m Dazhf . EMERALD The Oregon Daily Emerald is published Feb. 4 thru 8, lltlmi 15, 18 thru 22, 25 thru 29 March 10 Apr. 2 thru 4, 7 thru 11, 14 thru 18, 21 thru 25, 28 thru May 2, May 6 thru 10, 12'thru 16, 19thru22, and May 26 by the Associated Students of the TJmversity of Oregon. Entered as second class matter at the post office, Eugene, Oregon. Subscription rates. $5 per schoo]) year, ^ePar^term. Qn the ediforial are those of the writer and do not Pretend to represent the opinions of the ASUO.or of the .University. Initialed editorials are written by the associate editors. Unsigned editorials are written by the editor.____ Which Way Better Teachers? “How can we go from where we are to where we should be?” That is the big question facing Earl W. Anderson, professor of education at Ohio State University, as he begins his work as research director for the teacher education survey in Oregon. Groundwork of the six-month study, planned by the State System of Higher Education to begin June 15, was laid in Portland last week when Dr. Anderson met with the advisory committee T.he committee put two questions to Dr. Anderson —briefly stated, but aiming at the fundamental need of the state’s teacher education: 1. How can Oregon prepare enough good teachers to guaran tee adequately trained leadership in its classrooms? 2. What institutional pattern will best prepare these teach ers? It will be Dr. Anderson's job to find the answer to these questions and have his report and recommendations completed in December. Thus necessary legislative action can be taken in the 1953 session of the Legislature. Opinions of students, people of the state, faculty, school superintendents, and alumni will be considered in the survey, as well as problems of administration, curriculum and enrollment costs. Underclassmen now in school may feel directly the effects of this intensive study of teacher education and benefit from any changes it brings. As citizens we will all be affected by its results as reflected in the state school system. The study may raise many controversies or may meet with immediate ap proval. In either case we will be watching its progress with interest.—M. B. Size ... Plus Quality Nobody can say the University of Oregon has been afraid to try anything new this year. Added to the list which includes the Parliament of World Religions, coffee hours, Hallowe’en parties, changes in campus political machinery, to name a few, comes the full-scale “Oper ation Politics,” which culminates tonight. It is difficult for those not intimately connected with the project to realize the sheer size of the undertaking. Any per son or group of persons who tries to organize 1195 students to act as delegates, arrange for seemingly endless parades and rallies, carry on literally bushels of correspondence in an effort to make the convention as realistic as possible, has a mammoth job on his hands. Of course, lots of “busy work” can go into any project with out proving its intrinsic worth. But if tonight’s mock political convention can do anything to shed light on the intricacies of national politics, jolting us out of our usual, exclusively-campus concerns, it will be worth all the thousands of man-hours ex pended. They say the political bigwigs will be watching Oregon’s mock convention closely, and that it will be attracting at least statewide attention. We hope so. That’s the kind of statewide attention we feel the University of Oregon likes to get—and in this case de serves.—G. G. The First Amendment A constitutional amendment—first under the new document •—went through with surprisingly little furor Wednesday. By its provision, freshman elections will no longer be held winter term, but during the second half of fall term. The original reason for holding frosh elections winter term was that it was felt they didn’t have a chance to get to know potential candidates sooner. But under the present living sys tem, freshman living in dormitories probably know each other as well by the end of fall term as they ever will. Some opponents of the amendment feared that the class ad ministration might be disrupted at the end of fall term by the possibility of the officers’ failure to make their grades. Stanines are admittedly not a completely accurate guide as to how a student will do, grade-wise, in college. But the system of mid term grade reports could be utilized as a better indication. The best argument for the amendment, it seems to us, is that it gives the frosh class officers a longer term on the Senate. This can work two ways: it can give the freshmen a better perspective on student government, and it can bring fresh air and new ideas into the Senate. Generally speaking, the change looks like a sensible step. It merely remains to be seen how it will work in practice.—G. G. Added Attraction ^<9*1 tiffin*m ■roe “As some of you already know, there’s a carnival in town, and today we are privileged to have as our guest.. -The Atomic Age South Africa's Racial Picture Darkened by Government Move -By Phil Johnson If your skin is a shade too dark, never go to South Africa. That nation is the scene of the worst racial prejudice in the world. A num ber of white men, most of them being of Dutch de scent, are at tempting t o hold the Neg ro majority in a condition of semi-serfdom. Persons from India also are dis- PHIL JOHNSON crlmina ted against. Although there seems to be no logical reason for inflicting penalties upon a person because his skin is the wrong color, the government itself is in the van guard of the prejudice front. Prime Minister Daniel F. Mal an’s Nationalist party started a bitter political struggle by par tially restricting the voting rights of 50,000 citizens of “mix ed blood.” The appellate court, the high est in the union, declared the law unconstitutional. The Malan headed forces then announced that they would disregard the court's ruling, and they also re vealed their plans to introduce legislation reducing the power of the court to nullify legislative laws. The present issue is merely a symptom of the old cancer which limits civil rights in South Af rica. Regardless of the outcome of the present political strug gle, it appears that the deeply embedded intolerance will con tinue to exist for some time. There is a philosophy which holds that everything works for the greater good, and Malan's moves do have their advanta geous points. They have contributed to the introduction of a new British Commonwealth human rights bill, scheduled to be debated in Parliament. This bill affects the United Kingdom and the non-self-gov erning colonies and protectorates of the British Commonwealth. It aims to establish a standard of human rights applicable to all persons. South African develop ments may swing support to this badly-needed measure. Theater Slating Promising Year By Toby McCarroll A considerable amount of eif teitainment will be available to the students at the "Mock Con vention” (an apt title). Thostj who look toward other media foi their entertainment will be dis" appointed if they look toward the movies this week. However, a look toward nevi year’s University theater pro ductions Is encouraging- The de cisions are not final but it I> most probable that the follow ing will be produced: ‘‘Tin Happy Time,” “Phoenix To" Frequent,” “The Browning Vcr sion,” “Henry IV” (part I), am “The Hollow.” It appears that the music:? will be “Brigadoon” and that il will be put on exclusively by tlx Speech Department although : person from the Music Scho^ will volunteer to direct the chor us and orchestra. Those who like entertainmej! a la wax should be interested is two new recordings. The Metro politan's new production of "Cat men,” starring Rise Stevens, wil soon be released by RCA Victor Alban Berg’s modern opers (which was performed in Englirt by the New York City Open last month) “Wozzeck,” has be^ recorded, in German, and re leased by Columbia (SL-118). * “Bugles in the Afternoon” Jk playing at the MacDonald, star ing Ray MUland and Helena Ca4 ter. The film records the privat feud of two men in General Ciil ter’s army and the Battle of thj Little Big Horn—nothing nefl The Heilig presents “Barefovil Mailman.” * The best showing at a drive-L is "Streetcar Named Desire” 5 the Eugene Drive-in, these tw ingredients should make for a delightful combination, “/r American in Paris" will play al the Mayflower tonight and to morrow. This is an outstanding musical comedy (winner of tfi< Academy Award). Sunday brings us “The Ra/.on Edge” at the SU; a better returi on 30 cents probably couldn’t M found. Next Wednesday “Henrj VIII” begins at the Mayfhtyer. In recent issues of “Theatil Arts" many of the schools drama have been advertising, in cluding our own Department c Speech. The other schools hav such slogans as “Reputation Fc Results”; the U of O says, “Foil mal Study and Scenic Splendor* Wander over to Villard and tn to find some “scenic splendor.” - - Letters to the Editor - - An Unknown? Emerald Editor: My nature is that of an an thropologist: to enforce old ideas with new discoveries. What have I discovered? Some guy by the name of Johnny Reitz is playing for the Junior Prom! The en forcement—you guessed it, “when in h... is this school going to en gage a band that someone has heard of before? The least we could do is have someone that is mentioned in Down Beat, Bill board or Metronome, whether paid advertising or not, in order that we music-lovers might look them up. J. R., as Johnny Reitz might be called by a music mag azine were he famous, is as far as I can determine “unknown.” However, I shall copy the com ment in Thursday’s Emerald ver hatim: “Reitz’ band has been called ‘The Most Talked About Band in the Northwest’ by pro moters in this region.” Now isn’t it fortunate that the Northwest doesn’t extend any farther than the Big “Y” market, and that this region covers all of 20 square miles. Conclusion: there is a promoter that calls him I’m sure; someone has to collect a percentage for the booking. Reitz could by all means be an exceptionally well organized band, I hope, but until we realize the importance of national rec ognition it will be difficult to have all-out attendance. This has been proven by the number of people who have told me today that they have decided not to go-for the same well-established reason. To make comparisons: yes, Oregon State has Kenton, Flat nagan, etc., but some argue th< Staters have more support. M answer for that is the tremen dously successful dance we ha in junior college with an enrol ment of 850. Les Brown playe and a black ink accounting wa made. I’ll try not to leave the reader and those of you who are worlp ing hard to make this dance I success thinking of me as J cynic. I would like to commen the perpetual activityites fo* their successful efforts in bring ing to the campus, especially tlji! year, many interesting speakers^ exciting entertainment such ^ai concerts, plays, operas, danc< groups, etc., and the politician that have provided yours trtil) with many belly-full laugh* Bill Owen +