Spare-time Explorer Students sometimes wonder what faculty members do in their spare time other than correct papers and attend teas. We can’t speak for the whole faculty, but we know one who leads a full extra-curricular life. That is Mrs. Alice Henson Ernst who teaches play-writing and versification. In her spare time she—logically enough—writes. Her first love is the theater, and she is the author of two volumes of plays many of which have been produced. This interest in the theater has, however, opened some un usual fields for her pen. Soon the University Press will pub lish her monograph, “The Wolf Ritual of the Northwest Coast.” It is a detailed study of one masked ceremonial and its symbolic nature as it appears in coast tribes from the Makahs on the Olympic Peninsula, to Vancouver Island, and north ward. Northwest Coast Indian dances have long been a side in terest of Mrs. Ernst’s. When she lived on the Olympic Penin sula as a child she was fascinated by the Indian festivities and religious ceremonies. In later years she realized that these people were dying out with few studies yet made of their lore, ritual costumes, and masks. Museums all over the world treasured masks sent to them since the time of Captain Cook, but the symbolism of these masks was not known. To learn more of the coastal Indian before the opportunity was forever lost Mrs. Ernst took time to make several trips un and down the West Coast. She painstakingly made friends with the ancient medicine men and learned what they could remember of the mysteries of the secret societies—their rituals and the symbolism of their rituals. She traced the geographical meanderings of similar rites, took pictures, and recorded her findings systematically. Primarily interested in the dramatic value of the ceremonies, Mrs. Ernst wrote several articles on her studies for “Theatre Arts” magazine. But the data is of importance in other fields such as art and anthropology, and she has received letters from scholars in various parts of the world asking her for needed in formation as to masks. In certain areas of this study she is an acknowledged authority. Now all this would be an engrossing enough side interest for one professor, but Mrs. Ernst has another also connected with drama. Over a period of years she has been collecting material for a history of Oregon theaters later to be published. And here again she has the field almost to herself. Her earlier articles on the theater and its personalities in this state were published in the “Oregon Historical Quarterly,” and more recently “The Oregonian” has run a series of them. These studies with fur ther sketches will comprise the background of the later book. Mrs. Ernst is a very modest woman—she usually writes her own cautiously worded one line announcements of publication for the Emerald—and this article may cause her a certain amount of embarassment. But people like to read about ex plorers. And so surely this spare-time explorer into several un touched fields of study should receive her due fame.—B.H. m daily EMERALD The OREGON DAILY EMERALD, published daily during the college year except Saturdays, Sundays, holidays and final examination periods by the Associated Students, University of Oregon. Subscription rates: $2.00 a term, $4.00 for two terms and $j.00 a year. Entered as second class matter at the postoffice Eugene, Oregon. Opinions expressed in editorials are those of the writer, and do not claim to represent the opinions of the ASUO or of the University. Initialed editorials are written by associate editors. Unsigned editorials are written by the editor. . . . . . , Opinions expressed in an editorial page by-lined column are those of toe columnist, and do not necessarily reflect the opinion of the editor or liis associates._ Joan Mimnaugh, Business Manager Don A. Smith, Editor Barbara Hrywood, Hki.en Sherman, Associate Editors. Glenn Gillespie, Managing Editor Don Thompson, Advertising Manager S&pJt&MOSte WHwMn Circumnavigating the SU Moat We’ve been over nosing around in the new Student Union building. You aren’t really supposed to go in there, we suppose, as the numerous you-killed-my-mother looks we col lected from the workers testify—but this Student Union is going to be quite a pile of bricks, and we can’t belp being interested. Twenty years'" - from now well be able to say we knew that dump when it. didn’t even have the mar ble facing on its staircase. You enter by a creaking door facing Univer sity street, af ter circumnav igating a sort of moat the contrac tor is building in the front yard. At least we tninK it s a moat, it may be some sort of tributary to the Millrace, or merely an open sewer. Once inside, you’re in the lounge. The lounge is real fine—it has a fireplace donated by the classes of 1925 and 1945, and lights on the ceiling that point left, right, and, occasion ally, down. The whole thing is intensely mod ern, if a bit messy at the present time. Outside the lounge is the lobby, where the main door will be when they get a draw bridge hung over the moat. The lobby is flanked by a whopping staircase and a res taurant. In between is a machine that sells Hershey bars. The restaurant is that big glass affair that is Erb Memorial's own exclusive answer to a goldfish bowl. Diners will have to be extro verts, to say the least. Upstairs is the ballroom, which is almost a dead-ringer for the one at Oregon State's MU. With one notable improvement. It has a terrace around the outside, which is the sub " stitute for upstairs at Mac Court. Dove will not flourish there, however, in cold weather. And somebody will probably bathe the whole dang thing in floodlights, anyway. There are also several dozen offices, phone booths, men’s and ladies’ lounges, and closets in the building. The only one of these worth elaborating on is the men’s room in the base ment which has windows in the doors. This, we understand, is the age of liberal thinking. Also in the basement are some bowling al leys, a barber shop, a beauty salon, and a room which looks like its going to be a pool which enables one to walk along the hall ob-'^»* serving just who is behind the eight-ball, who is getting what done to her hair, and who is getting his golden locks shorn. We hope they put up curtains. Especially on that men's room door. m Upstairs again, just above boiler room number two, are the offices-to-be of the Ore gana. The Oregana doesn’t have enough fur niture to fill the place, so the staff is going to give dances. There is also a roof just outside the Oregana which will be fine for parties. It can be reached by crawling out on a fire es cape. Once out, there is unlimited room for all sorts of outdoor sports, and a chimney sticks up in that vicinity, which will be fine for toasting marshmallows and weiners. *74e Ginemah Rossellini Before 'Stromboli' Qeabae. Sixelacn Rossellini’s “greatest" film will come to the Mayflower this next Friday tor a five-day run. It’s “Germany—Year Zero,” a film directed before “Stromboli" came along. Again, the Italian Director has chosen un knowns, people from the streets, for the main roles in his picture. A 12-year-old German boy Edmund Meschke takes the lead in the story of Berlin and Germany in the “year zero.” Critics have been exuberant in their praise of the movie, terming it "infinitely realistic and profoundly imaginative.” It has been cal led a “shocking story, the savage truth bril biantly portray eel. In its rudimentary plot and excellently chosen performers it bears the stamp of Rossellini’s genius.” This film is the story of the people living in the ruins of Berlin. “Berlin is a huge, sprawling monument to death of an evil dream of power that lies bur ied forever, the world hopes, undef the ruins” of the city, Quentin Reynolds says in his in troduction. “YY hen the war ended and Germany found herself back at the beginning of time, it was the year zero for Germany,” and hence the ^ film’s title and theme. Rossellini used his now-famous technique of having no script, but merely notes; film ing the story as he went along, making up the situations and dialogue to fit into the general scheme. Photography is supposed to be superb, and of course realistic. The background music was written by Renzo Rossellini who does all the music for his brother’s films. On tivz fecuf An Evaluation of the Evaluation Before the Evaluation r7 jHetteb To the Fditor: This letter is intended as a frank indictment of both students and faculty in the handling of the fac ulty evaluation plan. I write from the premise that faculty evaluation is, or may someday he, of mutual value to students and faculty. If this premise is.not granted, what fol lows is inconsequential. W hat criticisms am 1 aiming at the students? First of all, they are allowing the faculty to rate the ev aluation before the evaluation rates the faculty. Let me explain: A faculty member can accept or refuse the evlauation. (For those who fear I would propose something UNDEMOCRATIC, bear with me for a few paragraphs.) Vhen a faculty member refuses evaluation, he signifys one of two things : (1) 1 fe does not think it of value; or (2) he does not care to undergo this critical examination. But whatever his reason, he automatically regis ters faculty disapproval of the plan. In effect, he dis credits it. Is this the issue? If faculty evaluation is to be practicable (and the writer has experienced it as such), it must either be accepted or rejected on a recognized basis by a majority vote of the student body and some representative group such as the fac ulty senate. If rejected on this basis, the issue is closed. It ac cepted by the majority, it must be applied objectively and constructively by students and faculty with the hope in mind that continued improvement in ques tionaires and techniques used may, if given a chance, make the evaluation plan a thing of value. I he plan can never have stature if there is to be a further re-rating by the faculty everytime the issue is presented to them. In short, the evaluation must be applied as a blanket plan, accepted or rejected by the whole. (Please turn to page six) ^