We Approve Last term the exec council voted in favor of a system'by which students could grade their professors. Although no defi nite system has been worked out as yet, the council hopes to have something concrete to present to the campus early this term. The Emerald lends its wholehearted approval and support to the council proposal. The faculty, we believe, would bene fit by just and constructive criticism just as students benefit when fairly criticized by a professor. The question naturally arises “Would students be fair in their criticism?” In general we think they would. True, a few would let personal prejudice and last term's grades influ ence their vote. But a majority, we feel, would answer a care fully designed questionnaire with wisdom and justice. The executive council may be in for some rough sailing (some profs are opposed to the plan, we understand.) But re gardless of the final outcome we think that even the discussion of the proposal has had a healthy effect on the University. The campus has been made conscious of the need for im proved teaching techniques on the part of some professors. From Our Mailbag LETTERS TO THE EDITOR WANTS SOAK To the Editor: On February 23 before the fac ulty of Oregon State College, Dr. A. L. Strand, president of the college, gave a 5000-word address in defense of his firing the two Oregon State College Progres sives, Dr. Ralph Spitzer and Prof. Ray LaVallee. In his address, after which neither Spitzer nor LaVallee were allowed to defend themselves. Strand presented “part of the evidence" for his action against the two professors: this consist lied of a letter Spitzer had written to Chemical and Engineering News. Strand charged that Spit zer followed the "party line" when he supported Lysenko's i theory in genetics. The fact is that Spitzer didn’t support Lysenko; the essence of his letter is a criticism of some of the American gentists who i: based their judgments on the Ly ; senko theory from a popular commentary in the Saturday Re view of Literature by Prof. H. J. Muller in preference to the orig inal documents and studies by Trofin Lysenko, Soviet biologist. The following day after Dr. Strand made his address, the full text of his speech (17 pages) ap peared in the administration-con trolled Barometer. A 2-page let ter to the Barometer, however, written by Spitzer in his own de fense, was refused publication on tire grounds that “Strand is news” but “Spitzer isn't." The procedure of these appar ent “political" firings of both Spitzer and LaVallee not only defy human rights but also ad ministration procedure. Neither Spitzer nor LaVallee's depart ment heads were consulted by Dr. Strand. Both professors were re fused a hearing, which directly involves the State Board of High er Education since it was that body that made Strand’s action official: also, there was alsolute ly no investigation of their work. If there were an investigation it would have revealed that both f Spitzer and LaVallee were in I good standing with the college. Dr. Spitzer had received his as sociate professorship in three years, an advancement almost unprecedented in Oregon State history; Professor Ray LaVallee's classes were known for their in tellectual honesty and were al ways the most popular with the students. Probably the most important breach of academic freedom is the violation of our state law which states that “No political or sectarian test shall ever be al lowed or applied in the appoint ment of . . . professors, teachers, or employees. ...” For the above stated reasons, I feel with many others that a serious blow has been dealt aca demic freedom. This trend of “thought control" in our univer sities started in the University of Washington and has now reared its head at Oregon State College. It is a growing, dangerous trend which limits intellectual curios ity and academic rights. We, as students, are personal ly concerned, for we are the ones who will suffer in our education, if professors are to be discrim inated against when their politi cal views differ from those of the administration. I beliefe that our University is above such “she nanigans." However, I also be lieve that tliis situation in our universities is a dangerous one, and that it is better to speak up now than take the chance that this dangerous trend will spread to other universities. I, therefore, call upon the stu dents of this university to raise their voices against this threat of loss of freedom. I suggest that we. the students, bring SOAR (Students' Organization for Aca demic rights, which is active on many campuses in this fight for academic freedom! to this cam pus as an indication that we are aware of the recent breach of academic freedom and that we whole-heartedly join with the state organization, the Oregon Committee for Academic Free dom, in preserving our free uni versities. Stephen Talbot Oregon If Emerald Tiif Oregon n mi v Emerai.d, published daily during the colleRe year except Sundays, Mondavs, holidavs, and final examination periods hv the Associated Students, University of Oreson. Subscription rates: $2.00 per term and $4.00 per year. Entered as second-class matter nt the post office, Eugene, Oregon. _ 1511 I YATES. Editor VIROIL TUCKER, Business Manager Associate Editors: June Goetze. Boblee Brophy, Diana Dye, Barbara Heywood Advertising Manager: Joan Minnaugh _ BOB REED, Managing Editor Assistant Managing Editors: Stan Turnbull, Don Smith BOB TWEE DELL. City Editor ^ Assistant City Editors; Ken Met/ler, Ann Goodman Did'ja Get*a Low GPA? Prof to Blame By Vinita Howard ‘‘What did you get last term?” ‘‘What did you get out of that history course?" Have you ever asked either of those questions and had someone tell you what they really learned the previous term? Probably not; if they did they would be labeled as bookworms and avoided re ligiously, particularly spring term. # Yes, competition is definitely established in class work, but the competition is not for knowledge, it’s for that omnipotent GPA. First, last and always as far as the “student" is concerned, it’s the grade that counts. In our frenzied effort to crack an A or B we cram for exams and fill our minds with informa tion for finals. It rarely occurs to us that a professor might ex pect us to interpret some of the information he gives us rather than repeat it word for word in a test. As soon as the final is over we then forget 50 per cent of what was supposedly learned. OF COURSE, the student isn’t to blame entirely. The real cul prit is the professor—and, if ever there's a time when a professor is noticed it's during the first week of a new term. The rest of the term he is po litely tolerated in the hope that we may be able to apple-polish enough for a B. But, when grades come out his true character is re vealed. He’s a villain, bent only on flunking all those he can, with or without reason. Of course, the low grade he gave has nothing to do with the fact that we cut classes, turn work in late, if at all, and exhibit all the enthusiasm of a WCTU member at Robinson's. OH WEI-L, who cares! Spring term is here and who ever heard of worrying about grades? Be sides with the proper amount of apple-polishing we may crack a 2.5 this term. Wonder if that history prof is a rough grader? Tough! “AXIS SALLY” (Mildred Gil lars) says good-bye to freedom as she is whisked away from the federal distrlet court in Washington for a stay of from 10 to 80 years in the jug. The judge also nicked her for $10, 000. (AP Wlrephoto) Same Old Stand Houseboys—Unsung Heroes of Campus By Tom Marquis ATO John Brown wiped the sweat from his sagging jowls and looked over at me in eager an anticipation. w n e n are you going to mention me in your column?” he queried. This he's been asking me ever since I got back from my week’s vacation at the Melodee Club in Q Los Angeles. John is a fellow slavey at the DZ house where we put in most of our waking hou*» over a tub of hot, soapy water. He seems to think this associa tion gives him some sort of prior claim to be eulogized in the hal lowed pages of the Emerald. Why, I dont know. But as I looked at him stand ing there , vast quantities of soap suds dripping from his dishpan hands, it set me to thinking. Our plight was not an isolated one. We were not alone with our pots and pans. Other sturdy souls had trod the sorority circuit— and not socially, either. So I de cided to dedicate this column to those silent, unsung paragons of the pots—the house boys. A houseboy's lot is a sorry one. Perhaps you have noticed those shadowy figures lurking near the service entrance to one or anoth er of the sorority houses every day about meal time. Well, chanc es are its one of the house boys, reluctant to enter the dim recess es of his own personal salt mine until the last possible moment. Inside the scenery is all too reminiscent of the sordid atmos phere of an army mess hall. How many hardy individuals who swore never again to attempt anything resembling KP if they ever got out of the service have broken that solemn vow due to extreme economic necessity is conjectural. But it is all too true that mnay of those who took the pledge are back at the same old stand. The pots and pans look just the same and they are just as hard to get clean as they ever were. Brothers in arms of the kitchen lackies are the boys who wait ta bles. It’s debatable as to who has the worst job, but having to meet the public day in and day out, good days and bad, is no prize position. Of course there are ways and means of making the job easier and more pleasant, but I’m the last guy in the world who would put such information in a place where the all seeing eye of some house mother might run across it. One or two of them can prob ably read, and I have to go back to work tomorrow. I HOPE. I forgot to sa ylast time that if any of you don't like the name of this column you can do some thing about it. Think up a better one. Just send it to Marquis at the Emerald. There is no prize of any sort connected and unfortu nately (as Professor Kleinsorge is wont to say) I am the sole judge of what a better name would be. * * « I no sooner get through men tioning wliat a great year it might turn out to be when the rains came. I tel you this lousy weather has got to go. I am working on plans now for enclosing the world in a plastic bubble to preclude such unfortu nate happenings, but more of this later. Column Written Twenty-One Year's Ago Proves Prophetic (Editor's Note: Twenty-one yearts ago DeWitt MacKenzie wrote his first column for the Associated Press. It, or at least one of his earliest articles (his carbons lack dates) follows. It is historically interesting today as it tells of a young man destined to be king.) LONDON —(1928— England's class barriers are undergoing a pretty vigorous and successful assault. Not only are they being hammered from without, but there is mutiny in the ranks of the defenders. Class bulwarks, which were considered impregnable not so long ago, are displaying breaches which never can be repaired. The mutineers from within and the attackers from without are fra ternizing through the gaps. The real though unavowed leaders of the reform crusade, whose slogan is that all men are created equal, are the members of the British royal family. Quiet ly but persistently they have been setting a striking example of de mocracy. King George has made it amply clear that he considers it is the “man” and not the “blood" which counts. This is a terrible shock to some people. They don't quite know what to think about the king-emperor making real friends of laborites. Queen Mary agrees with the king. The royal children are chips off the old block. Because all the members of this family are work ing for democracy it seems al most unfair to speak of the ex ploits of the individual. Still, per haps you will be interested in a historic campaign which is being waged by the Duke of York, the king’s second son, to break down class barriers. The Duke is work ing so quietly that fey people even in England realize what he is trying to achieve. But just a word before I tell you of his scheme. The real problem facing the workers for democracy is sno bocracy. Snobocracy is fairly strong in England, it is fairly strong in most countries, for that matter. America isn’t like Cae sar’s wife in this respect. But snobocracy should not be confused with aristocracy. An aristocrat may be a snob, just as - may a member of another class of society, but he may be quite the reverse. England’s aristocracy includes some of the finest demo crats in the world. To get back to the Duke of York. This is the way his royal highness has gone about his cam paign: He is head of a summer camp for boys at New Romney. His organization has several, hun dreds of them there at one time. And this is the point: they are drawn equally from the working classes and the aristocracy. (Please turn to page seven)