Oregon . ALL-AMERICAN 1946-47 The Oregon Daily Emerald, official publication of the University of Oregon, published daily during the college year except Sundays, Mondays, and final examination periods. Entered as second-class matter at the postomce, Eugene, Ore. Member of the Associated Collegiate Press _ SOB FRAZIER, Editor_ BOB CHAPMAN, Business Manager BILL YATES Managing Editor JUNE GOETZE, BOBOLEE BROPHY Co-News Editors walt McKinney, jeanne simmonds, maryann thielen Associates to Editor_ WALLY HUNTER Sports Editor _ PHYLLIS KOHLMEIER HELEN SHERMAN Assistant Managing Editors VIRG TUCKER Advertising Manager National Advertising Manager... Circulation Manager .Bl11' Jgan Riethmiller Editorial Board: Harry Glickman, Johnny Kahananui, Bert Moore, Ted Goodwin, Bill Stratton, Jack Billings. ______ Office Man^m.MarEe IIuston Foster Not Always Halloween Reports of “vandalism" (a word meaning "good clean fun to some and "hoodlumism to others) have been rife on the campus for several weeks. The climax was reached this week after the Susan Campbell Villard hall affair, details of which appear on Page 1 of today’s Emerald. Settlement of the particular situation was eventually achieved in a manner satisfactory to everybody concerned. The puishments were light, in light of the suspension recommenda tion of Heads of Houses and the Interfraternity council, both of which had pledged their support to the administration iri the effort to stop this great epidemic of cops & robbers (college level). The penalty inflicted upon the Susan Campbell girls was l-ight because there was a better than average chance that the girls were innocent of “wrong intent,” that they didn’t realize they were really doing wrong. That is reasonable, because of the al most nightly forays of fraternity and sorority members, who have been stealing one another’s fron doors so chummily. Heads of Houses had met only the night before the fracas be tween the two dorm. The Susan Campbell girls were not told of the action of that group, because the religious speaker who was visiting them that night stayed until a rather late hour. A more severe punishment would have been unreasonable. There should be no doubt about what the future holds. The word is out. Everybody knows now that these cowboy and Indian games are verboten. The administration will no longer ignore them. In the future participants may expect little consid eration from the dearts, because they have been warned. Perhaps the Susan Campbell case wasn't handled too well, although it would appear that many of the rumors floating about the campus Thursday night will not hold water. Perhaps these things are all in the spirit of good clean fun, and perhaps we are only young once. Perhaps there are a lot of scandals and dirty deals connected with this whole affair. But the fact remains that somebody is going to get hurt if the situation continues. In addition to this there is the matter of property damage. A house we can think of—one of the female establishments on Alder street—would dearly love to> know just which men’s house has how much of their furniture, and just how much of the furniture is in another house, and so on. There have also been some reports of breakage. That all costs money, and father's pocket can be only so deep, even in the most well heeled house. Then there is the matter of publicity. It doesn't exactly look college level, to the sober citizen who pays the taxes, which support the institution. It doesn’t seem very adult. Incidents such as the Susan Campbell-Villard mess of this past week can be prevented if the leadership in the houses will give in and admit that every night is not Halloween. ' Reprinted trom the October, 1947 issue of esquire Copyright 1947 by Esquire. Inc. “/ think one of these statues should be turned around”. t i Coffee Dregs, Penny Matching All Just Peachy Funsy for Ivy By BETTY ANN STEVENS Now that the hubbub over Betty and Joe has quieted, it seems only appropriate to draw from a page in the diary of Ivy Butterphlop, f Phi Phi Phi, sophomore in pottery. 7 a.m.—Tossed panda bear at Waterbury. 7:15 a.m.—Threw double wham mies at pledge on wake-up duty. Just seething. 8:01 a.m.—Weaved to kitchen for coffee dregs with saccharine, wheatie tastie, vitamin pill, and the Oregon Daily. Turned to “Taylor’s Tattles,” and am Positively Furi ous mecause “Feenamint Gargoyle is chugging dixie cups these days with Fuzzy Schimmelpfennig.” Just amazed. Cut 9 o’clock to study for 10 o’clock at the Rush, with butter horn, three eggs, fried horniny grits and double malted . . . Ran into the miraculous Peter B. Still. He’s peachy, but pinned. Cut 10 o’clock . . . Just a panic . . . Talked to Barry . . . Made date with Larry . . . Harry didn’t speak Left for Co-op with Schmoe . . Some stupid serf stepped on my longest fingernail. 10:40—Just a riot. Matched pen nies for Sid’s Jifi pin before class in Japanese. Won this Brownie button . . . Sat beside Boomer Cog, chairman of Agnostic Emphasis Week . . . Got ink on the ruffle of my best “new look” bobby socks, and learned how to say, “Yes, I speak Dalmatian.” Noon—Appointed sergeant in Soaring Speech Squadron after plugging for the Septic Hour. Lunched on celery and vitamin pill. Just a scream. 1 p.m. to 4 p.m.—Rested eyes for a minute. 4:10 p.m.—Late for Quandry meeting at the Side . . . Wangled chairmanship of Crumb Commit tee for cupcake sales in the law school stacks. 4:45 p.m.—Ate six doughnuts and played hinky pinky with Lance, Vance, Ranee, and Schmoe. Just a kill. Schmoe can balance three toothpicks on the bridge of his nose. 5:30 p.m.—Wore longies to din ner. Piles of funsies. Toyed with jello salad and vitamin pill. 6 p.m.—Listened nine times to B.V.’s recording of “Some Lousy Lug Put Clams in My Mandolin.” Just super. 7 p.m.—Skipped study table to work on Emerald. 7:22 p.m.—Skipped Emerald to meet Larry at Libe. 7:32 p.m.—Weed with Bill. 8 p.m.—Fag with Gil. 9 p.m.—Pall Mall with Phil. 9:49 p.m.—Met Schmoe in brows ing room. He’s so cute when he sets fire to his hair. 10 to 10:30 p.m.—Discussed an tidisestablishmentarianismisticabil ity, or the “pooh-pooh theory,” with Larry on the front porch. 10:35 p.m.—Snacked on two cream puffs, 12 sardines, and pint of peanut butter. Repaired finger nail. Put to bed. One World Club Hears Visitor from Puget Sound Explain Procedure of Aid Under Marshall Plan By THE ONE WORLD CLUB Dr. Warren Tomlinson from the College of Puget Sound discussed the Marshall Plan at the One World club meeting, Wednesday, October 27. A digest of his remarks follows: The Marshall plan is not as yet a plan. Preliminaries were laid at the Paris meeting, but the plan is not complete. The Marshall plan is set up to give aid to impov erished Europe. The 16 nations negotiating it have estimated their production capacity and subtracted this from 'their economic needs to put those nations back on their feet. The plan is to avoid the present system of aid to Europe, which is like putting water in the ocean, since the countries do not receive enough to put them economically high enough to exist alone. Under this plan, Europe will have a better pro duction record at the end of four years (1952) than she has had since 1938. The estimated amount of aid is 22 billion dollars—three billion to come from the world bank, and 19 billion from the United States, with five and a half billion included in this figure to be exported from Latin America, but paid for by the United States. Credit System While 19 billion dollars appears to be an enor mous figure, we do not actually take 19 billion dol lars and toss it across the ocean, but give this amount worth of credits in the United States. While this is a drain on our production system, it is not nearly so great as our war figures and will increase production here at home. Russia sent Molotov and 80 delegates from her staff of experts to the Marshall plan conference. This would indicate a definite interest on her part. Yet she looked over the proposed plan and returned home. Five reasons were set up for this: 1. America, as the instigator and administrator of the plan would be securing capitalistic control. 2. If the plan were put into effect, America would administer the plan directly and would send men to Europe to control it. At the beginning, Russia would be on the receiv ing end and would therefore be subjected to a cer tain amount of United States control on her eco nomic system from within her own boundaries. 3. Russia believes the United States will inevtitably have a depression and she did not want to enter into an agreement which would break up in the middle. 4. The plan, she believed, was in part, at least, to fight communism. 5. If the aid were to be given to each country separately, she says, she would be in favor of it. But the unilateral plan gives aid to the whole block of Europe and she believes the little countries would lose their sovereignty as a result of unequal distribution. Russia Wielded Power Russia could have wrecked the plan if she had joined since W'e believed that Congress would never join if Russia and her satellites were included. If we don’t give aid to Europe, she will soon reach economic ruin, but if we do give aid, and it results in a depression in our own country, then we are pulled down, even if a little later, to economic ruin ourselves. That is how delicately we are inter woven. Russia is now building eastern Europe to strengthen pommupisip, ^Jnder the Marshall plan the United States could be building western Europe and strengthening democracy. However, Russia is not aiding her satellites under any organized system. There is no “Molotov plan” which we have assigned to them. Russia is giving some food to these coun tries and has sent a little machinery 'to Yugoslavia. Economic Straits However, Russia is in economic straits herself. Nevertheless, she believes that under her system she will do a better job of reconstructing eastern Europe than we can do with western Europe under the Mar shall plan. Russia’s trump is that there will be a depression in the United States. If there is a de pression it will break down the Marshall plan and Russia wins. On the other hand, the United States is betting that the Marshall plan will be so success ful that at the end of the four-year period, these countries of eastern Europe will be forced to join. If this happened, Russia would then probably be be working with us even better, in the political as well as in the economic arena. The results of this will be in five or ten years. And then outcome will be decisive in the world situation. Impoverishing As to a depression, the most threatening ele ments will be our steel and coal. The Marshall plan will not ruin us in material resources and we would not be impoverishing ourselves economically. How ever, we have & steel shortage now and if we were to send steel to Europe we might cause inflation here with an eventual depression. Russia cannot have a depression. Her economic control is too rigid. She does not have to close fac tories as happens here at home, and she is not sub ject to economic cycles such as we see. That is part of her theory of communism. European Support What kind of support is the plan getting from the 16 European countries negotiating? Although they have learned not to trust the foreign policies of the United States from past history, they are giving it wholehearted support because they are in such difficulties. The main trouble at present has been in tariff agreements. At the Paris meeting where they 16 nations are negotiating, it was pro posed that there be no trade barriers. Actually we have lowered our trade barriers 25 to 35 per cent by the laws of the Intertrade conference. Germany Is Key Although Germany is not one of the nations, she is the key to Europe’s recovery and she would re ceive one-fourth of the aid under the Marshall plan at its institgation. We do not have to love Germany, and we can even be afraid of her, but this aid is of necessity. If the Marshall plan is taken up at the earliest possible date in congress, it cannot be initiated until September 1. The “starvation deadline" as reported by President Truman is D.ecember 1, 1947. France has already reached her deadline. That is, a week ago France had spent her last dollar in the United States. However, through a technicality she found an old war debt which we owed her in the amount of 50 billion dollars and which she is drawing on at the present time. Our biggest mistake is in not cooperating with the socialistic countries in order to gain their sup port in preventing totalitarianism in Europe.