Y'tal War, Peace Job Offers Chance to Coeds By BETTY LU SIEGMAN There is a great need for nurses at present, particularly those who have had some college training, according to Karl W. Onthank, dean of personnel administration, who suggests the tremendous opportunities and importance of this career to Oregon coeds. With larger numbers of doctors being called into service there is especially a greater demand for nurses on both the home and battle fronts. The common agreement today is that nursing is a high class pre fession rather than the undistin guished job by which it was char r'J’rized many years ago. Nursing Head Named Miss Leona E. Tyler, assistant professor of psychology, has been named by Elnora E. Thomson, head of the nursing education de partment in Portland, as councilor to girls on the Oregon campus who are considering entering nursing, according to Dean On thank. Miss Ruth Wheelock, associate professor of nursing education at Portland, is the adviser for girls already enrolled in the nursing course. She will be on the cam pus one day each week to fill this position. , Two Types Nursing schools are of two types: Collegiate schools, whose programs are geared to a college level and prepare students for the lj^ger opportunities of service 4k responsibility in the field of nursing, (college students are en couraged to select a school of this type); and hospital schools, where students receive their training while working and learn ing in a hospital. The University of Oregon, of the former type, holds member ship in the Association of Colle giate Schools of Nursing and is approved by the National Organ ization for* Public Health Nurs ing. Basic Two Years Students at the University who are majoring in nursing education are required to devote two years to general and basic subjects in preparation for professional work at the medical school and in hos pitals. according to the Nursing In -Wmation Bureau, the preferred age is 20 to 25; the acceptable age range is 18 to 35. Some uni versity schools of nursing, offer ing a combination four or five year program leading to the nurs ing diploma and the college de gree, admit qualified high school graduates at the age of 17. Covers Three Years The general nursing course us ually covers a period of three years. It includes 1,200-1,300 hours of organized instruction and 4,400-5,000 hours of super vised nursing practice. Hours of instruction are appor tioned between the following sub jects: biological and physical sci ences, social sciences, medical sci ences, and nursing and allied arts. “For yours is one of the very Av professions in all the i£orld of doubt and struggle which tran scend the conflict and evoke re spect and gratitude from all men everywhere,’1 said Walter Lipp mann in an address to nurses in 1941, truly characterizing the nursing profession. Demand Great The demand for well qualified nurses is so great that graduates of good schools of nursing are as sured positions, once they have their licenses to practice. Nurs ing is primarily a woman’s pro fession; and in it women, with no appreciable competition from men, hold most of the strategic (jftsitions. According to the Information bureau, college women who dem onstrate professional competence combined with initiative, courage and interest, can find a deeply satisfying career in nursing. Many of the responsible positions are open only to nurses who have a college degree and who in addi tion have specialized in some clinical phase of the profession, such as psychiatric, orthopedic, or obstetric nursing; or have com pleted special advanced programs of study in teaching, supervision, or administration in their field of concentration, such as insti tutional nursing, public health nursing, or nursing education. Tuition Varies Tuition fees range from noth ing to $2,000. The higher fees are usually charges by schools con nected with colleges and universi ties. The average tuition fee of hospital schools for the country as a whole, is only $75 for the en tire three-year program. Scholarships are granted by a number of nursing schools and funds have also been appropriat ed by the federal government which enable schools to remit tui tion fees for some deserving stu dents. Civil Service Stressing that the nursing ser vice provided by both professional and auxiliary workers is vital to winning the war, the national in formation bureau has stated sev eral types of the profession in cluding the following: Civil service positions, includ ing those in U. S. public health service, veterans administration, and bureau of Indian affairs; mili tary positions, such as army and navy nurse corps; nursing educa tion, made up of instructors in nursing arts, science, and clinical service; and public health, com prising state, county, local, or voluntary agencies; and hospital and institutional nursing, made up of general or special hospitals and institutions for convalescents. Auxiliary nursing, those w'ho make their contribution by the care of patients on the home front and are ineligible for appointment to the Army or Navy Nurse corps, volunteer nurse’s aides, who per form necessary services chiefly in hospitals or clinics by assisting the regular doctors and nurses, other volunteer workers, such as those who have had Red Cross training in home nursing. Salaries range all the way from $825 with maintenance in the low er positions to $7,500 in advanced work. Those who are encouraged to prepare for this vital profession are young women who have a liking for people, are alert and dependable, have inquiring minds, and a sense of adventure as well as a spirit of service. AD Pi Rates Top For Red Cross Alpha Delta Pi contributed 200 working hours winter term- to the campus Red Cross, beating out the Alpha Chi Omegas for first place by 39 hours. The ADPis will be given a plaque for their work. Individual girls as well as liv ing organizations are awarded for outstanding contributions. Charlene Pelley, Doris Hoiland, Florence Cooley, Carol Wicke, Barbara Barlos, Jeanne Smith, Marty Beard, Katherine Dunn, Emily Tyree, Patti Lynch, Sally Spiess, Leslie Brockelbank, Mrs. Lela Fenton (University house housemother) and Carolyn Holmes have earned veils for 18 hours service. Carol Wicke and Carolyn Holmes have been award ed production buttons for 72 hours work. Winter term records of living organizations are: Alpha Delta Pi, 200 hours; Alpha Chi Omega, 161; Gamma Phi Beta, 120; Kap pa Alpha Theta, 117; Chi Omega, 92; Hendricks hall, 74; Univer sity house, 70; Delta Gamma, 42; Orides, 41; Pi Beta Phi, 40; Kap pa Kappa Gamma, 33; Highland house, 33; Susan Campbell hall, 30; Hilyard house, 26; Sigma Kappa, 22; Sigma Alpha Mu, 19; Alpha Xi Delta, 16; Delta Delta Delta, 16; Alpha Omicron Pi, 11; Alpha Phi, 11. Alpha Phi has begun this term by contributing nine hours. Peace Aims Discussed By UO Speakers “What Should Be Done at the Next Peace Table’’ was discussed at 7:30 last night by Alice Har ter and Jack Robinson, in an ap pearance before the Women’s (guild of the local Episcopal church. Another group of symposium members are slated to speak be fore the Newberg chamber of commerce March 29 and the Can by high "school on March 30. The subject is “How May We Lighten the Shock of Transforming a War Economy to a Peace Econ omy.” Esther Quier and Jim Thayer are the speakers. Nuf Sed (Continued from parjr two) floor, and that we were starting on our toe nails. They shifted to talking about girls. “Do you like girls?” they said straining in their well-corseted corsets. “Hell yes,” we said. “We mean ‘heck yes’,” we said. “Well kinda . . . well some of them. The hostess’ daughter entered. She was not one of them. She -was spoiled, self-important, and 16, with big legs and a “bored with this meat-rationing” look on her ^>ale, large featured face. + She was unattractive. She was about ready to grad SEASON CLOSING DATE March 31st it, UOJiJNil, ICE ARENA ICE SKATING DAILY 3:15 to 5:30-7:45 to 10:00 Sat. and Sun. Morning 10:15 to 12:30 Any organization 'may rent the arena for a pri vate party any evening between 10-12 p.m. f^r only $20. West 6th Ave., Eugene Figure bkating dub meets bun., 5 :dO-7 :IXJ p.m. Free instruction. Beginners and advanced. Oregon ^Emerald Copy Desk Staff: Fred Weber, city editor Betty Lu Siegman, assistant Joyce Durham June Taylor Bill Stroud Lois Winsley Dorothy Rogers Connie Walters Night Staff: John Gurley, night editor Fred Weber, assistant night ed. Lois Winsley Dorothy Rodgers Connie Wralters Vic Huffaker Former UO Student Dies in California Word was received this week of the death of Jess Hawley, for mer University student and re cently superintendent of schools at Fillmore, California. Mr. Haw ley received his BA degree from the Santa Barbara state teach ers’ college, later earning his MA at the University of Oregon. He had also completed all course work to obtain a degree of doctor of education at this in stitution. Hawley was a member iof the Masonic lodge. His wife was the former Helene Du Prait. uate from high school, and had thought about coming to Oregon. We patriotically uttered several nationalistic phrases. She now is going to the College of the Pa cific. Our aunt sed it was about time to go “didn’t we think?” We THOUGHT. So we kissed' the dog, petted Stella (that was the girl) on the head. So we left, Goo’bye. CAMPUS CALENDAR Episcopal communion services will be held Wednesday morning at 7 in the men’s lounge of Ger linger hall. Breakfast will be served immediately following. Amphibian tryouts will be held Wednesday evening at 7:30 and Saturday morning at 10:30 in Gerlinger hall. For further in formation, call Milo Woodward at Hendricks hall. An important meeting will be held for all Amphibian members at the women’s pool this after noon at 4. Mrs. Helen Leonard, girl scout executive, will be in the Osburu hotel this afternoon between 1 and 5 to interview all girls inter ested in being camp counselors next summer. There will he a meeting of the Westminster house council at the house at 5 p.m. today. All YWCA cabinet members are requested to be at the Gamma Phi house today at 4:45. Short silks will be worn. Dr. R. P. Bowen, head of the honors committee, requests all students intending to take hon ors to see him in 116 Friendly hall, “immediately.” Bernard Hubbard, Santa Clara university’s Glacier priest, thinks it would be a mistake to force the Japanese out of Kiska right now, since Kiska is “a rat trap.” ADVERTISING MAJORS To those of you who are interested in making advertising your future vocation, the Oregon Daily Emerald Business Office affords you an opportunity to gain practical experience in the field. The activities of the Business Office cover adver tising layout and copy, sales and account manage ment. . . . Actual experience which you can co ordinate with the theory taught in your daily class work. Positions on the business staff are open to fresh men, sophomores, juniors, or seniors. Previous ex perience in selling or advertising is not absolutely necessary to qualify for a place in this department of the Emerald. Students interested in advertising should not forego an opportunity of this kind. There are few student activities which offer direct contacts to the individual with the business world and the men who are active In its operations. For further information inquire at the Oregon Daily Emerald business office, Room 5, Journalism, between the hours of 1 and 5 o’clock any afternoon.