Oregon if Emerald The Oregnn Daily Emerald, published daily during the college year except Sundays Mondays, holidays, and final examination periods by the Associated Students, University o Oregon. Subscription rates: $1.25 per term and $5.00 per year. Entered as secondclas, matter at the postoftice, Eugene, Oregon. _____ Represented for national advertising by NATIONAL ADVERTISING SERVICE INC., College publishers* representative, 420 Madison Ave., New York—Chicago— Bostoi — Los Angeles—San Francisco—Portland and Seattle. __ LYLE M. NELSON, Editor JAMES W. FROST, Business Manage] ASSOCIATE EDITORS: Hal Olncy, Helen Angcll __ _ Editorial Board: Roy Vernstrom, Pat Erickson, Helen Angcll, Harold Olncy, Ken Stitzcr, Jimmie Leonard, and Professor George* Turnbull, advisor. _ Jimmie Leonard, Managing Editor Kent Stitzcr, News Editor Fred May, Advertising Manager Bob Rogers, National Advertising Manager Tat Erickson, Women’s Editor Ted Kenyon, Photo Editor Bob riavclle, Co-Sports Editor Ken Christianson, Co-Sports Ur'r'tK niiwa oinrr Wes SulJivan, Ass’t News Edi.tor Hetty Jane Higgs, Ass’t News Editor Ray ScHiitk, Ass’t Managing Editor Tom Wright, Ass’t Managing Editor Corrine Wigncs, Executive Secretary Johnnie Kahananni, feature Editor ‘ ‘ Historians tell us that since the dawn of the printing press era every advance in human liberty that has been obtained in the world has been obtained as a result of the courage of editors ip advocating the rights of the individual as against the exercise of power by absolute monarchs or those who restrain individual liberty. Likewise they tell us that every loss of liberty during the same period of time has been pre ceded or accompanied by a subjugation of the press.”—Elisha Hanson, General Counsel, American Newspaper Publishers’ Association. This is National Newspaper week. 'America5 in Unison CIX hundred persons stood with upraised right hand and repeated slowly and in unison, “I ■ • • do solemnly swear . . . that 1 will support and defend the Constitution . . . against all enemies . . . hear true faith . . . allegiance . . . without mental reservation . . . discharge the duties of the oilice . . . I am about to enter ... so help me God.” It was over. The assembly had been simple—a verse of “America,” two or three short talks of explanation, the mass oath. Ip the hand of each person was a copy of the oath to be signed. Laughing, chatting, the assemblage filed out. More than dOO NYA students had just become federal em ployees. The assembly Thursday afternoon of NYA students and supervisors was 1 Ik* first of its kind ever to be held on the Oregon campus. Under the provisions of the appropriation bill passed last spring, NYA students now are listed as federal employees. As such, they arc required to take the oath of allegiance before being permitted to go to work. This apparent Regimentation may rankle in the minds of some. Others there are who will declare heatedly that dis cipline and vigilance are the. only way open for America if she is to remain . . . America. No one at the meeting protested; no one cheered. The stu dents were merely doing as directed, much the same as if they were performing an assigned task. They now work for the government.—K.S. Are There Too Many of Us? rT\HL youth of America are on the upswing—in numbers, that is. According to a 111 10 volume there are now about two ami a half million young people between the. ages of 10 and -l in the United States. And statisticians calculate that this figure will rise until around 1 !)44. These figures are interesting in view of the fact that, the joh-hohling population of the country is predominantly above that age level. And each year since the beginning of the depression nearly two million young men and women have reached the age at which they expected to find their places in the world. A good proportion of this youthful population, unable to find work at all, have; become content to drift. They have no purpose in living. That is unless the mere filling of one's stomach, and that at irregular intervals, is counted as suffi cient purpose. Seeking food and shelter, thousands of people are moving from one part of the country to another con stantly. * * * ^jOLLLGU students, for the most part, have enough to eat. Usually families are standing behind them, ready to offer protection. A college student’s main problem is concerned with After College. After college lie is adult. According to universal human nature, man wants a place in the world, lie has a fierce determination to go on living. And the college student, like the youth who is forced lo wander aimlessly across the country, wants a niche in life and the right to he an individual. Someone has said the youth is lazy. That statement was probably not intended as applicable to youth’s job hunting endeavors. It cannot he true there. The young people of the colleges are vitally alive; they ask only a chance to prove themselves, and space in which to live. Is there room?—l’.U. The Queens Have Hurty Feet IN the language of the dean of womeu's ealenjdar it’s called “open house.’’ in Webfoot-boru eolloqui^lisiu this house-to house dancing marathon is just a plain “Bunion Derby.” To Oregon women, it's been a synonym for ma.vt.vdom . . . with those of the lair sex at the mercy of the intricate dance steps of a University male population drafted from California to Illinois. But this year the girls pulled a bloodless revolution, lvesult: there’s still the tradition, without the bunions. Associated Womeu Student heads last, year came to the first council meeting after open house full of new ideas, for all of those campus queens who direct the destinies of AWS winced from the pains of an quintal epidemic of “hurty feet.” They laid the foundation for a war in favor of informal dress—and bided their time. * *i ^JLLMINAT10N of the low growls of coeds, which have been gaining momentum each year, eauie yesterday morn ing, when an Emerald banner announced the, heads of houses groups had ordained “Coeds Will Don Saddles lcn Saturday s Derb ‘ * ' Maybe jUot a little of the glamour vail be loat—of high heels clicking on polished floors, of new lall dress worn ior the first time. But at the same time, those coed smiles will be brighter, and definitely more sincere in their friendliness at whomever comes their way. AVomen first thank Emmeline Paukhurst for bringing wo men’s rights to England. Then came Susan B. Anthony, who brought suffrage to her sex on the American continent. Today they are revered by women everywhere. Small though the scope may be, few groups could bo more heartfelt in their appreciation of an emancipator than 15Q0 University girls. And no greater field for mercy is there tliav that of a woman’s foot. Let heads of houses take a bow.—II.A. What Other Editors Think Awakened Collegiates In the east, according to a visitor from Boston, the competition for jobs among high school and college graduates is producing a new studiousness in the ranks of youngsters still in the classrooms. They realize that these days are not altogether palmy, that getting a job is not just a matter of asking for it—but also that the task is not hopeless. There are jobs for at least some of the applicants, and they are equipping to go after them on a basis of qualification. They are buckling down to their books quite seriously, convinced of the value of study while in school. It is a spirit that elders will admire, for not a few of them have wished, since the day of their senior sneak, that they had done more actual reading in Literature III, more studying at the library and less fooling the professor. One of the amazing things about the educational process in America is the ease with which a diploma can be obtained—and by what a variety of students. The ultimate job always has been a better measure of education than the diploma. It has a way of clarifying the extent of one’s learning, and eastern students now realize this, according to our informant. There is no indication that the new scholastic spirit has eliminated all the frills of education. Sad to relate, that terpsichorean terror known as the "jitterbug” is not yet extinct on the extra-curricular scene. Time will deal justly with him, perhaps. Meanwhile we may feel rather satisfied that the Boston cisior reports scholastic pro gress of substantial caiiber.—The Oregonian. Nation’s Arming; Students Not Permitted to Forget By Associated Collegiate Press The nation’s college students are not being permitted to forget that the United States is straining every effort toward strengthening the national defense. Men within he draft ages of 21 through 35 who are now registered in college have been automatically deferred from compulsory mili tary training, at least until July of next year, although they will be required to register Oct. 16 with all other men of those ages. Urged to Continue Education At the same time men and women of college age have been urged by President Roosevelt to continue their college educations. Nevertheless, the nation’s collegians are being made to realize they are an important link in preparedness plans. Typical of defense messages to students at scores of colleges was that presented by Dean Virginia C. Gildersleevc of Barnard college. New York. It is more important, said she, for students to continue their college educations until needed than to participate actively in helping their country. Shortage of Trained and Educated Citizens Dean Gildersleevc explained that should the stream of students stop, the country would find itself short of trained and educated citizens. •'Women are especially needed," she continued, "because now their brothers arc going to be occupied in sterner aspects of national defense.” Dr. Remsen B. Ogilby, president of Trinity college, Hartford, Conn., announced he wants all students at his school to obtain motor vehicle operators’ licenses so as to be prepared, in event they arc called for military service, to drive army automobiles or tanks. Dr. Ogilby, a former chaplain in the army, also called attention to courses in army sanitation, radio communication and similar engineering subjects as well as ground school and flying courses. University of California students were warned by President Robert Gordon Sproul that they will be suspended from college if they actively oppose the defense program. "For those who prefer to fiddle while Rome burns or to accelerate the pace of destruction by building private bonfires of their own, 1 shall have little sympathy,” he said. Indeed, I may find it necessary to ask some of them to defer their enjoyment of an education at the state’s expense until the life and prosperity of the state have been made secure by their more patriotic fellows.” The BAND BOX By BILL MO.xLKY Music Profits from Surge of Patriotism The sudden rise of patriotism is great for America's future but it is also great for many American businesses including the music business. There is a great demand for patriotic songs and they seem to be ap pearing in a very prolific man ner. Latest addition to the wave of patriotic ditties to follow on the heels of “Ballad for Ameri cans,” “God Bless America,” and “I Am an American” is “We’re All Americans, All True Blue.” What the difference is between ordinary American and a “true blue” one isn’t pointed out. But the song sounds like a good idea anyway. And speak of patriotic song successes, Gray Gordon's re cording of "I Am an American” is being used regularly in 364 RKO theaters,, 150 Loew’s the aters, 86 Translux theaters, and 350 independent theaters throughout the nation. This makes a new high in motion picture houses to be using the same record every day. With the record being played approximately 4 times a day in each theater, “I Am an Ameri can" will be heard by around five million movie-goers daily. At least the movie houses are going to be patriotic whether the cinema fans like it or not. He’s Got the Wrong Sponsor Mr. Tommy Dorsey is quite embarrassed these days. . . . “I’ll Never Smile Again” which Tommy popularized is going great guns all right, but it’s kind of confusing to be playing on a commercial radio show at the same time. . . . Especially when the show is sponsored by Pepsodent. Maestro-arranger Larry Clin ton came close to receiving an army court martial recently when he was doing a little aer ial solo work. Mr. C. was prac ticing figure eights in his new plane over Fire Island when an army pursuit plane just about scared him out of his aerial boots by diving under him twice. The army pilot finally flew along Larry’s plane and made some unintelligible signal. (At least it was unintelligible to a band leader.) Returning to his home field a few minutes later, Mr. Clinton found the airport personnel in an uproar at tempting to find out who was the suicidal maniac who had flown over the Fire Island area set aside for army anti-aircraft target practice! In order to take politics out of activities, the ASUO executive committee this year has called for applications for Homecom ing chairmen. All applications should be turned in to members of the executive committee by Monday night. IN THE EDITOR'S MAIL Dear Editor: From ’36 to '38, while study ing at Oregon, I worked with the American Students' union in its efforts to arouse student interest in discussions of war and peace; and to encourage participation In the “National Peace Strike" held at colleges throughout the nation. For the most part, our efforts were futile. Our friends were all too interested in sports, enter tainment and the millracc taud occasionally even in studies) to bother about forming definite opinions regarding an unpleas ant subject. And when the “Peace Strike” was held, the s t a 1 w art and broad-minded KOTO lads managed to tear down the public broadcasting system we had put up. But even the militaristic hot-heads must think seriously about the matter now and realize that Pacifism is not a synonym for Commun ism. The dictates of humanity do not permit too close scrutiny of the record of a suffering peo ple; and our sympathies arc naturally with the allies -or what is left of them. And per haps the situation is different now from that of 10X6. But may i suggest that if we enter this war. too, to save democracy, then v.fctizudy, tc pursue 4 logical course, we uiu»t in the future fight all the Italics which invade Ethiopia and Albania; all the Russias which invade Fin land; all the Japans which in vade China. And eventually, India will fight for her free dom from England just as wo once did. Will we then, to be consistent, make war on Eng land ? Or reverse our policy and assist her in subjugating a re volting member of her empire? We cannot impose by force our ideals and principles upon all the nations of the world. Our moral obligation is to do all we can for the cause of freedom; but not to try to set ourselves up as Policement of World ("Shyster Sam,” as England called us until a year ago. would then be "Elatfoot Sam”). We must be grateful for the free dom we fought for, and be pre pared to defend it against any invasion. But let's remember that the "little group of willful men," slandered and ostracized in 1916. were later revered for their clear-mindedness and in telligence. The Roosevelt administration (whom 1 have heartily support ed, and still believe the best for internal policy) obviously is leadiug us toward war. AmJ so iar the people have not uudo their opinion definitely known to the a da! mist ration It is ab surd to mumble that*"its no use; they're going to semi us to war again." There is no "they" in America; this is still a democracy, and it is up to the people and no one else to decide whether America shall again cross an ocean to die on battlefields three thousand miles away. We want to help Great Brit ain, of coursef even though the entire empire is not yet fight ing to protect itself; neither Indian nor Ireland, for example, is yet in this). But never again under any circumstances except actual military invasion of Am erica, must we send our youth to die in the wars of foreign nations. Especially is this true at this time, when we have not yet recovered from the effects of our last intervention. Let's be fully prepared to de fend ourselves against invasion. But we must use our common sense to resist the Senators Pep per who urge us on once more toward European death. The college-age youth will be the first to go, if we go. There fore it is up to them to state their opinions more loudly than the sadly articulate and voluble interventionists. Yours very truly. JOHN VALLEAU, (ex- 40) F-S. 1 <uu no communist. iajUft nor even an OsC syai* pathizer. International Side Show By RIDGLEY CUMMINGS For the first time since .Tune 18, when they met in Munich to discuss France's appeal for an armistice, Europe's No. 1 and No. 2 men got together at Brenner Pass yesterday. That Hitler and Mussolini held a three-hour council of war is generally agreed, but just what they talked about is shrouded in mystery. Adolf and Benito, two bad lit tle boys who are making good in a big way, got together at Brenner Pass once before, in March last, and their confab is generally credited as the pre liminary start of the Nazi blitz krieg on the unprepared low countries and Italy’s entrance into the war. The German press, according to UP, is unanimous in agree ing that the meeting heralds “cataclysmic” results for Eng land, while the unofficial word from Rome is to the effect that it bodes a smashing winter assault upon the British Isle, simultaneous with an Italian drive across Egypt to Alex andria and the Suez canal. The object, of course, would be to end the war before spring and thwart possible United States intervention on Britain’s side. Speaking of that angle, a pro minent Mormon yesterday in Salt Lake City told the 111th conference of his church that the U. S. has already commit ted several hostile acts and “we are in fact now at war.’’ J. Reuben Clark Jr.t an offi cial in the Church of Latter Day Saints and a former U. S. am bassador to Mexico, warned 9. 000 Mormons “not to be misled as to the nature of our acts, if and when Britain’s enemy strikes back at us.” “In such an event, “Clark con tinued, "should we be told that Britain’s enemy commits against us an act of aggressive, inexcusable warfare, we should know this will not be a fact, for under the rules and principles of war, we have already In effect declared war against Germany." They are pretty strong words and we are not one that favors excusing Germany in advance for hostile acts, but there is some justification for Clark’s point of view when one con siders that the U. S. is practic ally a munitions plant for the British Empire. The time is ripe for those of us who believe we have more to gain from peace than war to come out strongly for real neu trality. Pretty soon such senti ments will be regarded as “fifth columnist.” Incidentally, Willkie got off a good one last night in Philadel phia. He meant it to plug pre paredness but we can use it for our own anti-militaristic senti ments. “America wouldn’t be a land of the free if it weren’t the home of the brave.” so be it.. by bill fendall somewhere within mailing distance of the campus lives a mother who typifies your moth er, and mine . . . her contribu tion which reached the colm round-aboutly and without her knowledge has not been re touched, changed or added to— only part of it was left out. . . . this mother, the colm found out, works at her job while the sun' swings from horizon to hor izon—aa does your mother, and mine . . . mothers busy with the day s tasks, whatever they may be—from hand labor to social registering—but you can bet that day is punctuated by the thought of when hers left for school . . . “yes, going to the university now,” she would say across the back fence or over a bridge table—but could she tell others what you have been doing? . . . SHE has written— have YOU? . . . I Ocf t'Aii fnrirnf livai juu sentimental, crazy for a colm such as this you say . . . per haps so, but read a part of that letter and you may get senti mental too . . . and those who haven't, may also get “crazy" enough to remember the most important assignment they have while in school—that of writing home . . . “Robert, dear: We were so glad to get your letter yesterday, and that you have found such a nice room. I guess you can get along by yourself all right. It is hard for Daddy and Mother to get over the idea that we must constant ly be looking out for you, and that you arc really grown up, an! can look out for yourself pretty well. Just the same I felt much better about having you leave last Sat. morning when Daddy took you to the depot. I sat on the arm of the big chair in the living room until I saw your bus go along on the street below. It was about that time that Daddy got back. Of course I hated to see you go but at the same time, I did so enjoy knowing that at last you were doing that which you have dreamed of for years. Always the Weather The weather continues to be perfect, and how things arc growing. I have raked all the lawn except back of the garage to get off the little pebbles and rubbish so that it can be mowed. Daddy stayed at home this af ternoon and is going to work around the place. He burned that big pile of prunings last night. It will do him good to be out in the sunshine. Guess I'd better go down and see what I can do to help him. Too nice to stay in the house anyway. I hope everything will work out fine for you this term. Let us know how you get on. Your loving MOTHER" . . . tips eolaj only bs it . • • Oregon*# Emerald Saturday Advertisig Staff: Dick McClintic, Sat. Day Mgr. Anne Brunton Norman Angell Bob Marland Bruce Taylor Night Staff: Lee Flatberg, night editor Ted Goodwin Ruth Jordan Betty Jane Poindexter Mary Wolf Brian Thompson Donald Ross Copy Deck Staff: Ray Schrick, city editor Jean Eckley Joanne Nichols Donald Ross Edith Onthank Charles Woodruff Lynn Johnson Dorothea Cathcarl Mimi O’Donnell Mary .Wolf Display Celebrates Newspaper Week Newspaper week was officially celebrated by the University of Oregon library this year with a display of several copies of the Em erald in the main office. Surrounding the Emeralds were the pictures of the various mem bers of the business and news staff of the paper. Many larger pictures were in cluded in this display showing how the members of each staff carry on the duties of their position in getting out the Emerald every week. «■■■ t —■—■ TWO BIG FEATURES! Wayne Morris and Rosemary Lane “Ladies Must Live” — plus — The Three Musketeers in “Rocky Mountain Rangers” THE GHOST AND I By J. SPOOK Last night the boss was kid naped so today I write what I please. . . . That’s the advant age of being a ghost, if you don’t like the way people are treating you just maneuver your ectoplasm and fade. . . . That’s also the reason Spook can’t write this one, he couldn't make his ectoplasm behave at the right time and the Tri-Delts got him. . . . The last time I saw him he was being turned over a slow fire by Jean Morrison. This daytime haunting is al right for an amateur but a ghost of my talents really does his best work at night . . . you meet more people that way. . . . Last night I met Bill Fendall’s dearest enemy, Pat Sutton. . . . I was quite fortunate; by the use of a little quick footwork I got away without being knifed by one of her now famous verb al barrages. ... In my haste to escape Sutton I scurried into the barn just behind Bob Flavelle’s cottage. . . . The light was rath er bad but by squinting I could make out Jean Spearow and Tom Terry over in one corner feeding Jean’s duck. . . . Next stop was the Alpha Chi house where Milodene Goss told me that she went to the Hello deal with Len Bailiff but that Len took her home at 10:30 because he had a CAA physical exam to take the next morning. . . . Milodene bid Len a fond fare well, stopped in front of the mirror for the pause that re dresses, and was off again with another Theta Chi who was more sure of his physical con dition. . . . Hearing that from Milodene shocked me so that I may have uttered a low moan, anyway I frightened one of their pledges, so the A. Chis threw me out . . . feeling very hurt I composed by ectoplasm and made my weary way across the campus . . . Just as I reached the front of the AOPi house I ran into Bill Rogers, dashing DU. . . . Rogers was in a very sad state of mind, he had just been given el brusho by Jeanette Harbert (the AO with the yaller chev. and eyes) . . . Looks as if Jeanette was going to be true to the ATO pin she wears . . . for the first time since she got it. . . . Being not at all pleased with the AO hos pitality I thumbed a ride back to the Chi O house. .. According to the Chi gals the real reason that Phi Delt Spud Adams left school was not to take up flying but to take out his K. Falls Chi Omega. Out for a bit of va walk before my bedtime. 1 ran into romanc ers Bill Rapson and Betty Tliorndyke. ... I then climbed the butte for a glimpse of the stars . . . and then quietly rolled down the hill . . . and away. Grant Wood, celebrated artist, has been granted a year's leave from the art department of the University of Iowa to devote full time to painting. it*- IMM1AI.II Two Great Shows! WALLACE BEERY and LEO CARRILLO in “Wyoming” — also — “I Want a Divorce” with Joan Blondell and Dick Powell Dorothy Lamour and Bob Preston in “Typhoon” — also — Margot Stevenson and James Stephenson in ‘Calling Philo Vance’ MOVED OVER! Don't Miss These Two Great Stars! GINGER ROGERS and RONALD COLEMAN in “Lucky Partners”