.of O. library 3 Copies NUMBER 61 Music Lovers Applaud Songs Of Negro Tenor Several Encores Mark Thursday Concert SPIRITUALS POPULAR Near-Capacity Crowd Responds Enthusiastically to Colored Artist’s Program ifrore than 4000 townspeople and students applauded Roland Hayes so enthusiastically that he found it necessary to give at least one en core after each group of numbers during his concert at McArthur court last night. Following the first group he sang Handel’s aria, “If you would have a tender creature," and after the second, a Cossack song. Tw# spirituals, sung as encores to the third group, preceded the final bracket of spirituals. These were “Didn’t it Rain?’ and "Plenty Good Room.” Request Sung At the conclusion of the sched uled program he sang “I’ve Made My Vow,” and, in answer to nu merous requests, “Were you there when they crucified my Lord?” The spirituals brought forth the most enthusiastic applause, and exclusive of that classification the audience seemed to relish Salop pi’s “Eviva Rosa Bella,” a Span ish-style number well suited to Hayes’ spiritual rhythms. Selections sung by the artist in cluded works of Beethoven, Schu bert, and Debussy. Crowd Applauds Hayes, on one curtain call, (Continued on Page Three) NRA Bibliography Made by Student A bibliography of all articles dealing with the NRA which have appeared in law reviews since June, 1933, has been compiled by Karl Huston, librarian in the Uni versity law school. The bibliography includes mate rial concerning the emergency legislation cf the extra session of congress, which was summoned last year by President Roosevelt. These articles, 32 in number, are selected from law reviews published in all parts of the coun try, and deal with the constitu tionality of the emergency legis lation, and the problems arising from it. A copy of the bibliography is posted on the law school bulletin board. Sigma Delta Chi Will Talk Pledging Today Sigma Delta Chi, men’s national journalistic fraternity, will hold a meeting in the journalism build ing at 4 today to discuss pledging. The organization is planning to hold pledging in a few days and will initiate in the near future, ac cording to Don Caswell, president. Upperclass journalism majors are eligible to election to the honorary. Whiting Williams, who was originally scheduled to speak at a student assembly this morning, will appear instead at an assem bly Monday morning at 10 o’clock. For Student Body Moved to Monday Whiting Williams to Give Lecture On Condition of Workers In Russia and Germany Whiting Williams, author, lec turer and consulting engineer, will spealc to a public assembly of stu dents, Monday, January 29, at 10 o'clock, instead of today, as was formerly planned. The postpone ment was made necessary by dif ficulty in train schedules for the speaker. Williams will lecture on work ing conditions in Russia and Ger many, tv/o of the countries he has visited as a common laborer, seeking to understand the psy chology of the worker’s mind. He has delivered lectures throughout America on contempo rary economic problems concern ing unskilled workers, and has m,g.de some valuable observations in this field. Tongue Believes Freshmen Should Not Don Tuxedos Student Body President in Favor Of Yearling Attendance at Senior Formal Tom Tongue, president of the student body, yesterday urged the observance of the custom forbid ding freshmen to wear tuxedos, following the announcement by Ed Martindale,. senior class presi dent, that freshmen would be per mitted to attend the senior ball for the first time, and would be per mitted to wear appropriate clothes. Tongue decried the “abolishment of a long-standing tradition” on the grounds that freshmen should be spared the expense of purchas ing tuxedos, and in order not to handicap socially the freshmen who cannot afford the semi-formal attire. He favored, however, the (Continued on Page Three) Assembly Theme of Oregon and North Featured in Painting Display Northern fishing villages . . . Oregon landscapes . . . little fauns | perking their ears from under a tree . . . glaciers and icebergs, so | transparently cold and blue that' one shivers to see them . . . Such is the impression of the exhibit of paintings by Hanz W. Meyer, Andrew McD. Vincent, and N. B. Zane, which will be on dis play in the auditorium at McMor ran and Washburne’s until the end of the week. The paintings por tray these varying scenes . . . many in blues and greens . . . some with emphasis on pink and lavender . . . some oils, some pas tels ... a few water colors. Vincent, who is professor of painting at the University, has on display several Oregon landscapes, most of them in oils, but a few in water colors. The paintings of Zane, who is associate professor of design, are in oil, water color, crayon, and is in black and white. One of Zane’s crayons is a repre sentation of Crater lake, different from the usual photographic re production. Zane emphasizes the lavender-pink tones, with little of the brilliant blue generally synony mous with the lake. Hanz W. Meyer, to whose works one side of the auditorium is devoted, is a German painter. Both his oils and pastels run to blues and greens . . . most of them smacking of the North, with fish ing villages, seascapes, vessels, and icebergs. One of Meyer’s paintings de picts the midnight sun in Norway. In the foreground, men on a fish ing vessel are gathered, gazing toward the cliffs ahead. The rocks and cliffs in the background are dark blue at the base, lightening as they rise—and at the peak the dull gold of the midnight sun is reflected, illuminating the whole sky. Meyer was born in Germany, and has studied painting at the Academy of Munich and else ; where abroad. He taught painting at the Royal Academy of Cassel, Germany, from 1908 until the be ginning of the war. A scene of ' the city of Cassel which he paint ed by commission was given to the Princess Victoria as a wedding i gift. His work has been included j in many foreign exhibitions, as well as at the Anderson galleries • and the Brooklyn museum in the United States. Bossing Sees Crumbling of U. S. Schools Russia, Italy and Mexico Forging Ahead URGE UNIONIZATION American Supremacy Is Doomed, Says Education Article, As Outlays Drop “Outworn Educational Think ing” is the title of an article by Dr. N. L. Bossing, professor of J education, which appears in the ; January issue of the Oregon Edu cational Journal. Dr. Bossing’s article has been the cause of much comment among educators. In mentioning the crisis result ing from the depression, Dr. Bos sing says, “The significant thing is that education from the elemen tary through the higher institu tions of learning, in Oregon and elsewhere, has had to bear the severest burden in retrenchment policies.” He pointed out the fact that Russia, Italy and even Mex ico have increased educational outlays “while America has been deserting hers to the vagaries of fate.” Schools Threatened He continues, “Worse still among clear ivisioned educators there is slowly but surely developing an inescapable conviction that the vestled interests of the country are deliberately determined to de stroy the American school as the bulwark of democracy of economic retrenchment.” Our trusted advisers have turned (Continued on Page Two) Oregana Picture Schedule Given For Honoraries Group Presidents Not Contacted Are Requested to Phone Edith Clement Edith Clement, who requests that all presidents of honorary groups who have not been con tacted on the subject of Oregana pictures call her at 2840, an nounces the following schedule of picture-taking, in each case on the steps of the old library: Friday, January 26 12:40—Skull and Dagger. 12:45—Phi Theta Upsilon. Saturday, January 27 11:45—Hermian. Monday, January 29 12:40—Rally committee. 12:45—Kwama. Tuesday, January 30 12:40—Pan Xenia. 12:45—Phi Beta. Wednesday, January 31 12:40—Alpha Kappa Delta. 12:45—Asklepiads. Thursday, February 1 12:40—Tau Delta Delta. 12:45—Thespians. Friday, February 2 12:40—Theta Sigma Phi. 12:45—Gamma Alpha Chi. Saturday, February 3 1:00—Pi Lambda Theta. If the place for the picture is not scheduled, it will be announced the day of the picture in the cam pus calendar. Campus Calendar The Yeomen smoker will be held Lcnight aftei the broadcast of the Oregon-Washington game. Sigma Delta Chi meets today at 4 o’clock, room 101 Journalism. Important. Dial will meet at the home of Mrs. George Williamson, 1940 Fairmount boulevard, Monday, at 7:30. Skull and Dagger meet for Oregana picture at 12:40 today, steps of old libe. Senior stunt practice for Coed Capers 4 p. m., Hendricks hall to day. All cast members must be present. Phi Theta Upsilon meets for Oregana picture at 12:45 today, steps of old libe. Pi Sigma will meet today at 4 in 107 Oregon. The student affairs committee will meet in the dean of women's office today at 5 o’clock. (Continued on Page Three f Scenes From Epic-Making Flight On the left is a picture of six planes of naval squad 10PI as they swung- over Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, recently. The picture on the right shows Commander E. Wayne Todd of the air base fleet at Pearl Har bor congratulating Iinefler McGinnis, commander of the squadron. To the right are Lieut. T, D. Guinn and Lieut. F. A. Davis. Change Declared Vital Necessity in System of Banks Article by O. K. Burrell Appears In National Commercial Magazine, Annalist “Thorough Reconstruction of the Banking System Essential to Stability” is the title of an article published by Prof. O. K. Burrell of the University school of busi ness administration in the Annal ist, national commercial and bank ing magazine. The negligible response of com mercial bank credit to inflation threats and the continued expan sion in member bank and federal reserve holdings of United States government securities are out standing banking developments since the banking holiday of last March, stated Burrell in his arti cle. Burrell severely criticized the banking system and the interfer ence of politicians with the prob lem. Probably there has been more economic dislocation and hu man misery caused by the failure of those in political authority to understand the nature and func tion of commercial banking than from any other single influence in cluding the World war, he believes. Exchange of goods are essential functions of commercial banking. (Continued on Pane Three) Five Correspondence Courses Added to List Five new courses have been added to the free time correspond ence reading courses series. Miss Mozelle Hair of the correspond ence department of the extension division was in Portland Wednes day concerning herself with this new feature. The new courses include mer chandising-retail store manage ment, salesmanship, commercial geography, commercial arithme tic, business correspondence, and first year German review. These courses are free to any adult students who are interested and are non-credit. They are un der the civil works service proj ects in education. Would-Be Intervieiver Finds Hayes Is Elusive Personage By HENRIETTE HORAK Emperor Hayes, of the concert stage, the far famed tenor who has sung before kings and before hum ble descendents of southern slaves, loves his public from the stage, but when it comes to the press— “We have nothing to do with the press,1’ said his secretary politely, but with a tone of “and I mean what I say" in his voice. It began in the Hotel Hoffman, the only hotel in town which was proud to house the colored artist. The reported walked to the desk. "Mr. Hayes in?” Telephoning up stairs, then from the keeper of the books, “Be down in a minute.” The minutes seemed a half an hour, then slowly the elevator des cended. A colored gentleman in velvet collar coat and spats smiled. Not Roland Hayes—at least he looked different than pictures in the papers. “No, Mr. Hayes can't see you. Mr. Hayes never gives interviews. But I can tell you everything you want to know. I always talk to reporters, I’m his secretary. You need not say in your story you did not see Mr. Hayes; he said to tell you he was happy to be in Eugene and sing tonight.” All technique in the art of con vincing and argumentation brought no results, except from Hayes’ white manager, who in turn also tells reporters all they want to know, about how Hayes feels, what he thinks, about the sparkle in his eye and his wide smile. Hayes must sleep, artists do as a rule be fore a concert. Now to await the evening, the concert and the possibility of a word with the colored demi-god! All misgivings against the sing er were forgotten with the first strains of his opening song, and the end of the concert found the reporter at the door of the dress ing room talking with the secre tary. “Mr. Hayes will be glad to meet you. but you must not say any thing about the newspaper; he has nothing to do with newspapers. I told him about you.” Hayes went into the dressing room; crowds gathered around the He Wasn’t Such an Old Crab9 But He’d Been Dead So Long A fossilized skeleton of a young crab, recently unearthed in the vicinity of the Humbug mountain ranger station in Clatsop county, where the elevation is 1,062 feet, was presented to the University’s Condon hall anthropological mu seum this week by the state high way department. The small skeleton of the crus tacean was found in a small shale nodule about the size of a man's fist. According to L. S. Cressman, curator of the museum, the speci men substantiates the theory of archaeologists that the sea level of that area has undergone vast changes since prehistoric times. A second specimen added to the museum this week is an Indian skeleton, recently uncovered by Marc Seale near North Bend. This gift of the skeleton is not the first contribution Seale has made to the University’s museum, accord ing to Cressman. Last fall he took time off from his duties as Shell oil manager of the southern Ore gon district to act as guide to a University group on an anthropol ogical field trip to that section. He has also donated the museum a map prepared by himself after considerable study of the archaeo logical sites along the southern part of the coast line. door. He would see no one. A lady elbowed her way to the secretary: “Will you tell Mr. Hayes that I heard him sing in New Orleans once, and I enjoyed his concert so much this evening? “Maybe you would like to see him,” said the secretary. The lady was admitted. “Will you tell Mr. Hayes I’m from Georgia’’—the reporter ven tured -but nay, the secretary laughed, “Oh, yeah?" The reporter engaged the secre tary in a conversation about Hayes' travels through Europe, as a last resort. Yes, Hayes had sung in Prague, and can say a few words in Bohemian. At last a peg! Hayes emerged from the dressing room; the reporter was introduced as a young lady who had been in Prague, and spoke Bohemian. The famed tenor spoke a bit of Bohe mian from a song, shook hands, said he was glad his concert was eenjoyed, and left for his car which was waiting to take him to a train bound for California. Bright Excalibur! None Who Wore Thee Fell So Low The parade has come to town! Beginning at 7:30 this morning and lasting through the entire day University students will be enter tained by the antics of 12 pledges to the Scabbard and Blade, nation al military honorary. Marching about the campus in their freshman uniforms with their little guns these men will be under going initiation into the ROTC honorary. A parade, ceremony drill, call ing out of the guards will all form part of the dignified exercises. The men who will undergo the torture are James Wells, Burke Tongue, Malcolm Bauer, William George, Rudolph Heghdal, Bob Zurcher, Joe Renner, Gardner Frye, Erwin Nilsson, Keith Wilson, Keith Pow ers, and Don Black. A formal initiation will be held at the armory Sunday night. Administration Warns Students February 3 Last Date for Payment Lst date for second pay ments of fees for the winter term is Saturday, February 3, according to an announcement made from the business office in Johnson hall yesterday, and all students are warned to make their payments on or before that date, as a daily fine of 25 cents will be charged after that time. February 3 is also the dead line for payment of non-resident fees. Delinquents will be al lowed one week in school after they are subject to the late fines, and then they will be dis qualified. Second in Series Of Four Speeches To Be on Monday Dr. Conklin Will Speak on Love And Marriage on Viewpoint Of Psychologist The second of the four speeches in the love and marriage series will take place Monday evening, January 29, when Prof. E. S. Conk lin, head of the University of Ore gon department of psychology, will speak on the psychological as pects of love and marriage. Last year Conklin spoke at two of the four lectures, discussing the psychological aspects of love in the first lecture, and speaking on the problems of marriage in a later one. A large crowd gathered in Vil lard hall Monday evening, January 22, to hear Chaplain John VV. Beard, pastor of the Mount Tabor Presbyterian church, Portland, open the series with “Love and Marriage, the Foundation of So ciety.” Dr. Goodrich C. Schauffler and Dr. Jessie Laird Brodies, both of Portland, will discuss the biologi cal aspects of the problem at sep arate meeting of men and women students on Monday evening, Feb ruary 5. The men’s discussion will take place in Villard hall, the wo men's in Gerlinger. Mrs. Harry P. Cramer, secretary of the Oregon Mental Hygiene as sociation, will conclude the series with “Factors on Making Mar riage a Success” on February 12. Ducks to Play Crucial Game Against Husky -^— Tilt Scheduled Tonight In Seattle PURPLE IS FAVORED Webfoot Quintet in Good Shape; Washington’s Hal Lee May Occupy Bench By BILL EBERHART After a final practice session last night in Seattle, the challeng ing Webfoot quintet are all set to take on the pace-setting Hus kies tonight in the first tilt of a two-game series. On the first road trip of the 1934 hoop cam paign, the Oregon team stands in second place in the northern divi sion, aching to knock the Seattle team out of its possession of an unblotched record. Oregon stock is boosted several points with the word issuing from Washington -circles to the effect Hal Lee, Hec Edmondson’s long shot artist, is temporarily out with a twisted ankle. It is a matter of conjecture whether or not he will be in the game tonight. Webfoots in Shape The Duck squad was in fine shape when it left for Seattle by auto yesterday morning. The wrenched knee of Center Willie Jones has been healing nicely, and it is expected that he will be at his near-best tonight. On the face of this season's rec ords, Washington enters tonight’s fracas as an odds-on favorite. The Huskies have hung up a record of six consecutive victories without a setback, while Oregon split her respective series with Washington State and Oregon State for a per centage Of .500. Win Needed Oregon must win at least one game of the series to stay in the running for the conference flag. If Washington takes both tilts, Oregon would be burdened by a four-defeat load, and nothing save a miracle mixup in the league and 10 straight victories would enable the Webfoots to finish the race in first place. The Huskies took three out of four games from Oregon last year, but they are facing a differ ent team this time—a younger, tougher, and more aggressive out fit. Curbstone strategists in Seat tle freely admit that Bill Reinhart and his boys are far from out of the race, and that a Webfoot vic tory would not be a great upset. Tentative lineups: Oregon Washington Robertson .F. Galer Gemmell .F. Hanover W. Jones .C. Wagner Olinger .G. Lee B. Jones .G. Weber Sheldon Is Better Dr. Henry D. Sheldon, professor of education, who has been ill since October, is reported improv ing. Critic Declares Art of Hayes Classical Even in Spirituals By S. STEPHENSON SMITH (Associate Professor of English) The art of Roland Hayes is classical. This is true no less when he is singing Schubert or Debussy, than when he sings the seven teenth century English and Italian neo-classical arias with which he began his program last night. He is still the classicist when he sings spirituals! He has transformed them into art songs; but here his classicism is reinforced by com plete and sincere fidelity to the spirit of his people. Hayes says with his voice pre cisely what he wants to say: no more, no less. He imposed his sense of form even on the rather non-melodic modernist songs which 1 lie chose last night for his third group. There is finality about his utterance, and he molds as musi cal wholes. Clarity, economy, pre cision : all the classical virtues are in his singing, whether he is using bel canto, the German style, the impressionist French tone-painting called for by Duparc, or his own distinguished reading of the spirit uals. He has restraint, great reserve, always superb control; but he nev er tails into the mere icy correct ness of the neo-classicist. There is abandon there, and lyric passion— perhaps a little intellectualized; but it is after all his musical mind which is his supreme distinction. His voice ‘‘delicately divides the silence,” and he creates and sus tains that tension which commands our aonsps and our hearts togeth er. Are not these the signs of a classic art? Not that he neglects the craft of program building, or scorns that dash of the actor which the con cert singer needs. He knit hi3 groups together with wonderfully chosen encores. The song, “If you would have a tender creature from Handel’s “Acis and Galathea,” in which Handel is echoing Purcell’s gracefully ornamented style, fol lowed the Arne, Gallupi, and Bee thoven in his properly classical opening. The romantic group which suc ceeded had several unusual feat | ures. Schubert’s “Wohin” showed the haunting and questing spirit of the dreamier romantic mood; ! while the "Ganymede” had just the | right touch of nimble impudence i (Keckheit, Dr. Schmidt would say). Hayes then embarked on three French chansons which he ren dered with the exquisit finish that the French verse and delicately shaded tonal masses require. The “Llnvitation au voyage,” in which Duparc accepted Baudelaire’s chal (Continued on Page Two)