VOLUME XXXV
UNIVERSITY OF OREGON, EUGENE, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 25, 1933
NUMBER 21
Annual Sale of
Sinkers Slated
To Start Today
Event to Begin at 9 A. M.
And End at 10 P. M.
PRICE 2 FOR NICKEL
Booths to Bp Placed at Various
Locations on Campus; List
Of Vendors Announced
Doughnut days are here again—•
and what doughnuts! Luscious,
succulent, and equivalent words
from Roget’s Thesaurus don’t be
gin to express the sensations
which follow a taste of the Y. W.
C, A. crullers. So says Joyce
Busenbark, All-American dough
nut girl and general chairman of
the sale, which begins at 9 a. m.
and ends at 10 p. m. today.
The doughnuts will sell at two
for a nickel, 20 cents a dozen,
from 9 a. m. until 5 p. m. at booths
in front of the old library, between
the Oregon,and Commerce build
ings, and back of Hendricks hall.
From 9 a. m. to 10 p. m. booths
will be open in front of the Col
lege Side Inn and the Colonial the
ater.
Passes To Be Given
Free passes to the Colonial the
ater will go to the three girls sell
ing the most doughnuts today.
Salesgirls on duty at the various
booths will be as follows, except
for a few last minute changes and
additions:
Old library^lO a. m., Margaret
Neilson, Josephine Poor; 11 a. m.,
Marian Moore, Maria Rich; 1 p. m.,
Katherine Gribble, Maxine Cobbs;
2 p. m., Janet McMicken, Betty
Coon; 3 p. m., Portia Booth,
Gretchen Gregg; 4 p. m., Alice
Tillman, Helen Dodds.
■DCLwceu ureguu ituu commerce
—9 a. m., Betty Bruhn; 10 a. m.,
Margaret Brown; 11 a. m„ Ruth
Hiburg, Donna Theda; 1 p. m.,
Roberta Mo»dy, Virginia Younie;
2 p. m., Barbara Beam, Cynthia
Cornell; 3 p. m., Charlotte Olitt,
Storla Parvin; 4 p. m., Mae
Schnelbacher, Mary McCracken:
5 p. m., Ruth May Chilcote, Beth
Holcomb.
Other Girls Named
Back of Hendricks—10 a. m.,
Winifred Johnson, Margery Kiss
ing; 11 a. m., Theta Spicer, Phyl
lis Adams; 1 p. m., Frances Roth
well; 2 p. m., Barbara Henkle,
Margie Smith; 3 p. m„ Jessie
Long, Lillian England; 4 p. m.,
Helen Riese, Peggy Rugh; 5 p. m.,
Helen Wright, Virginia Wapen
stein.
Colonial—9 a. m., Ruth Weber,
Margaret Veness; 10 a. m., Betty
May Higby; 11 a. m., Joan Shel
ley; 2 p. m., Evelyn Davis, Ruth
Holcomb; 1 p. m„ Elizabeth Rix,
Maluta Read; 3 p. m„ Iris Strom,
Miriam Gilbert; 4 p. m„ Chrys
anthe Nickachiou, Gail Hubbard;
5 p. m, Lee Chapman, Nan Smith;
8 p. m., Mary Jane Boyle, Jane
Greenwood.
Directorate in Charge
College Side—9 a. m., Mary
Margaret Lott; 10 a. m„ Pat Gal
lagher, Claudia Bartrum; 11 a. m.,
Gladys Robertson, Katherine Eis
man; 1 to 5 p. m., Doris Bird; 1
to 3 and 4 to 5 p. m., Peggy Mc
Namara; 2 p. m., Louise Perry;
evening, Kathryn Gribble.
The sale directorate consists of
Miss Busenbark, Peggy Chessman,
campus day chairman; Alberta
Baldwin, promotion chairman;
Henriette Horak, Emerald re
porter; Merle Gollings, poster
chairman: and Eleanor Wharton,
finance chairman.
Campus Calendar
“If no job—what?” discussion
will be continued today at 3 p. m.
at Y. W. C. A. bungalow.
Wesley club cabinet meeting to
day at 7:30 p. m.
Dill Pickle club meeting today
noon at Y. W. C. A.
Beta Alpha Psi, professional ac
counting fraternity, will meet in
101 Commerce today at 4 p. m.
Freshman class meeting at Vil
lard hall tqnight at 8:45. Presi
dent Fred Hammond urges that
all freshmen attend this short but
important session.
Tonqued council will meet
Thursday noon at Young's restau
rant to complete plans for a mem
bership drive.
Pairing for Floats
To Be Determined
In Drawing Today
Appropriateness and Originality
To Be Basis for Judging
Representations •
Drawings to determine which
men’s and women’s houses will
work together in producing floats
for the Homecoming rally parade,
Friday, November 3, will be held
this afternoon at 4 o’clock in 110
Johnson hall, according to an an
nouncement made last night t>y
Bill Russell, rally parade chairman
of the Homecoming directorate.
Russell also announced Don
Thompson as assistant rally pa
rade chairman, and Peggy Chess
man and Kathleen Bates, secre
taries. Ed Schweiker has been
named chairman of the line-of
march committee, and Ed Lab’oe
and Walt Gray, directors. Com
mittee members are as follows:
Althea Peterson, Tom Dimmick,
Fred Hammond, Drew Copp, Helen
Osland, and Roberta Moody.
Grant Thuemmel and Mike
Pinkstaff have been named to se
lect the judges.
Bases for judging floats this
year are as follows:
1. Appropriateness and origi
nality shown in the creation of
the float.
2. Amount of representation of
membership of each fraternity and
sorority team and originality
shown in arrangement of such rep
resentation.
3. No team will be allowed to
compete for prizes if it has not
filed a budget before November 2
with Bill Russell. Cost is limited
to $10 per each competing organi
zation, $20 per team.
Prominent alumni will head the
parade, according to plans re
leased by Russell last night. The
Utah football team is scheduled to
take part in the ceremonies Fri
day, preceding the game with
Oregon Saturday afternoon.
JNew loving cups for the winning
men’s and women’s houses will be
on display at the Co-op the latter'
part of this week. Second and
third prizes are being arranged
for.
The complete Homecoming di
rectorate as announced by Jack
Cate, general chairman, follows:
Pearl Base, secretary; Bill Russell,
rally parade chairman; Ralph
Schomp, accommodations chair
man; Fred Whittlesey, Homecom
ing dance chairman; Robert Zur
cher, decorations chairman; Ann
R e e d Burns, alumni luncheon
chairman; Elizabeth Bendstrop,
reception chairman; and Doug Po
livka, publicity chairman.
Activity Preferences
To Be Filed by Women
Ebba Wicks, A. W. S. activity
chairman, began preparations for
the ^ear yesterday, when at a
meeting of the activity chairmen
in all women’s organizations, she
handed out cards to be filled out
by all University women in order
to show each woman's activities.
All women are to fill out a card
designating three activities in
which they are interested, listing
them in the order of their prefer
ence. All women except freshmen
are also to fill out a card, check
ing all the activities which they
have had in the University.
These cards, which are to be re
turned to Miss Wicks at the end
of the week, will be filed in the
dean of women’s office as a per
manent record of- each woman on
the campus.
Rae Elected President
Of Reserve Officers
John M. Rae, associate profes
sor of business administration has
recently been elected president of
the Reserve Officers association,
which consists of all members of
the Officers Reserve corps in Lane
county.
Rae, who is a first lieutenant in
the reserves spent a few weeks last
summer at the reserve camp in
Vancouver. He also represents the
local organization in the state
council of the Reserve Officers as
sociation.
Nature Group to Hold
Picnic Friday Evening
A picnic to be held by nature
group Friday evening, November
3, was planned at a meeting yes
terday afternoon.
Each member will bring her own
food to the picnic, which will be
held at 5 p. m., probably near the
Willamette river. After the meal,
the girls will hold a meeting, un
der the direction of Ruth Vannice
president, and will elect a vice
president and secretary for this
year.
Doughnut Days Are Here Again!
Their baskets and bays full of crisp Mayflower doughnuts, these eight girls are out after campus
nickels—and they guarantee five cents' worth of goodness in every package. They are, reading from
the girl in the light dress and black belt to the on' in the dark sweater and light skirt: Maluta Head,
Helen Nickachiou, Edith Kroneman, Helene Beeler, Jane Yates, Ruth Ford, Pearl Johansen, and
Chrysanthe Nickachiou.
Montagu Harris
To Give Address
At Meet Tonight
Speaker Will Draw on Background
Of Travel, Observation
In Many Lands
Students and others interested
in local governments will be privi
leged to hear one of the world’s
most prominent authorities to
night when G. Montagu Harris
addresses a meeting to be held in
Commerce building at 8 o’clock.
“What Is Happening to Local
Government’’ will be the topic for
the address. Harris will draw on
his extensive background of travel,
observation, and investigation in
many localities and countries. He
is the author .of two books on the
subject, and is vice-president of
the International Union of Local
Authorities.
Previous to his address this eve
ning, Harris will meet several
University officials, and Eugene
city officials, with whom he will
confer.
Speakers’ Group
Shifts Announced
Due to resignations and new ap
pointments several changes have
taken place on the list of speakers
making up the speakers’ commit
tee since it was announced at the
beginning of the term. This organ
ization is in charge of making an
nouncements of various student
body activities to the various liv
ing organizations. *
The revised list consists of Bill
C. Davis, chairman, Bill M. Davis,
John Clabaugh, Ed Meserve, Dean
Conway, Cosgrove LaBarre, Bill
Schloth. Bill Paddock, Howard Oh
mart, Bob Zurcher.
Women’s committee is Althea
Peterson, chairman, Adele Sheehy,
Virginia Younie, Ruth Vannice, Jo
sephine Waffle, Margaret Van
Cleve, Helen Stinger, Alma Lou
Herman, Nancy Archbold, Marvel
Twiss.
Student Musicians Give
Season’s First Recital
With piano solos dominating the
program, and the violin numbers
providing a pleasant interlude,
Elaine Moore, pianist, and Martha
Moore, violinist, last night pre
sented the first student recital of
this year.
Student recitals will be hence
forth held every Monday night at
8 o’clock in the auditorium of the
school of music.
Slips Will Replace Old
Method of Calling for
Reserve Books in Use
Slips stating the time re
serve books should be returned
are being given out in the Eng
lish reserve of the library. The
new system eliminates calling
in books that are in wide de
mand.
“Although calling in the
books does at least keep the
i students awake, it is disturbing
to those who are studying. This
new system is much better.
Lately I have been obliged to
i call in books as often as 21
times in an hour,” said Mrs.
Maybelle Rietman, attendant
in charge of the department.
Complete Sell-Out for
Oregon - Oregon State
Skirmish Anticipated
Tickets for the Oregon-Ore
gon State football game to be
held in Portland November 11,
are selling rapidly, according
to Tom Stoddard, assistant
graduate manager. Those plan
ning to attend are urged to se
cure their tickets early.
Reserved seat tickets may
be procured at the Co-op, the
A.3.U.O. ticket office in Mc
Arthur court, and at the Club
Cigar store in downtown Eu
gene at the price of $2.20. A
S. U. O. officials anticipate a
complete sell out for the game
before November 5. At the
present time, tickets in only. ,
five end sections remain for
sale.
A limited number of general
admission tickets will be sold
at Multnomah stadium the day
of the game.
Phi Belas Entertained
By Talents of Pledges
Members of Phi Beta were en
tertained at their regular meeting
iast night by a program repre
senting the talents of some of the
new pledges.
Burlesqueing Mother Goose, Floy
Young, Virginia Wappenstein, and
Dorothy Smith gave a skit enti
tled “Little Red Riding Hood.”
Theda Spicer played a flute solo.
In India the Hindu girls dance
the “Nautch” on the streets for
rupees. Accompanied by Jeanette
Thompssn, Mary Ann Skirving
danced as do the dancing girls of
East India.
Speaking on “speaking,” Pauline
George's contribution to the pro
gram drew gales of merriment.
Tickets on Sale Today
Tickets for the Homecoming
football game November % be
tween Oregon and Utah go on sale
today at the A. S. U. O. ticket
offices in McArthur court, the Co
op, and the Club cigar store in
downtown Eugene.
Syud Hossain Will
Hold Discussion
Tonight at Eight
Journalism Honoraries Sponsoring;
Meeting of Noted Lecturer
At Alumni Hall
“Journalism in Asia, Europe, and
America” is the topic of the dis
cussion to be led by Syud Hossain,
noted lecturer on the orient, in al
umni hall of Gerlinger building at
8 o'clock tonight. This meeting is
open to everyone interested, though
it is primarily for journalism ma
jors. Theta Sigma Phi and Sigma
Delta Chi are sponsors for the
meeting.
Syud Hossain will give an ad
dress on “An Eastern Pilgrim in
Western Lands: Impressions of the
American Scene" at the student
body assembly Thursday at 10
o’clock. Hossain has been invited
to hold an open forum meeting at
11 following the lecture, at which
students and townspeople may ask
any questions, but final arrange
ments for this have not been com
pleted.
The speaker arrived here from
Portland last night, and is to be
the guest of Dean Eric W. Allen
of the school of journalism at din
ner tonight. It is expected that he
will continue southward after his
visit here.
Janet Fitch, Graduate,
At Cornell University
Janet Fitch, graduate of the
University of Oregon, is at the
present time attending Cornell
university at Ithaca, New York.
She i3 taking graduate work and
is studying subjects which interest
her personally, according to her
mother, Clara F. Fitch, secretary
of the graduate school. She will
remain there a year.
Dr. Pv. Louise Fitch, dean of wo
men at Cornell, is an aunt of Miss
Fitch.
While on this campus Miss Fitch
was prominent in University ac
! tivities, and in her senior year won
the Edison Marshall short story
contest, was a member of Phi Beta
I Kappa and the Senior Six.
History of Doughnuts Short;
Modern Rings Relatively New
The luscious powdered-sugar
covered confections to be sold to
day by the Y. W. C. A. have a his
tory behind them worth relating,
though, as histories go, it is not a
long one. The earliest mention of
them was in Washington Irving’s
Knickerbocker tales, published in
1861.
The scene was 1809. The fea
tured performer was “an enor
mous dish of balls of sweetened
dough, fried in hog’s fat, and
called doughnuts, or olykoeks.”
The second literary appearance
of the doughnut was in 1892, with
Thoreau as author and the Atlan
tic Monthly as producer. This
quotation showed that the dough
nut was well-known in 1847: "The
window was the size of an oblong
doughnut, and about as opaque.”
The first mention of a Dough
nut day was in the first volume
of Hazlitt Brand's “Popular An
tiquities.” “At Baldock, Herts,”
he informs us, "the children call
. . . (Shrove Tuesday! Dough-nut
Day, from the small cakes fried in
brass skillets over the fire with
hog’s lard.”
From its humble beginning as a
formless blob of sweetened dough
in a sea of hot fat, the “fried cake"
as it is not quite properly called -
became a thing patterned and
beautiful to look upon. Crisp dia
monds, rich brown oblongs, and
fat rings were the "doughnuts” of
our grandmothers. “Crullers"—
when correctly named—were not
round, but twisted and curled.
The ring-shape'1 doughnut, ac
cording to Artemas Ward’s “En
cyclopedia of Food," was lifted in
to prominence by its distribution
by Salvation Army lassies during
the World war.
The “brass skillet” of Baldock
has been replaced by huge copper
kettles. The “hog's lard" is scien
tifically purified and kept at a
temper&ture which guarantees a
maximum of crispness and a mini
mum of fat-soaking. The golden
rings are dipped in snowy pow
dered sugar. The "enormous dish”
has become a pile of cardboard
covered, sanitary boxes and cello
phane sacks.
But, for all that, it's Doughnut
day again.
Loyal Rooters
To Cheer Team
With Big Rally
Tongue, Vail Plead for
Support for Event
LIBRARIES TO CLOSE
•Headed for Coast Championship’
Adopted as Team Slogan;
Noise, Talks Feature
“Hit that line!” will be on the
lips of all students tonight when
a squad of revenge-seeking Ore
gon gridsters boards a train for
Lor, Angeles, where the Webfoot
eleven will battle U. C. L. A. Sat
urday, with the memory of the
Bruins’ last-minute victory in
Portland last year still rankling.
All ordinary student activities
are to be suspended at 9 p. m.,
when a mammoth rally will con
verge on the Eugene depot to as
sure the team and coach of its
whole-hearted support and coop
eration.
Libraries to Close
Tom Tongue, student body pres
ident, declared, “We want to make
this big.” Mickey Vail, yell king,
asserted, "Anyone who pretends to
have any of the old Oregon spirit
will be there with bells on. The
boys mowed ’em down at Wash
ington, and they'll do the same at
U. C. L- A. with the students be
hind them.”
Hazel Prutsman Schwering,
dean of women, offered her sup
port to the rally by granting per
mission to women students to par
ticipate in the celebration between
9 and 10 o’clock. M. H. Douglass,
University librarian, volunteered
to close all libraries at .9 p. m
Vail y.rges house presidents to
close their houses during the rally.
Program Peppy
Yells, pep talks, and noise-mak
ing will feature the program.
Coach Prink Callison and some of
his warriors will make statements
about what will happen to the
Bruins Saturday.
The rally committee under Vail
has worked hard to make the
event tonight a success, and stu
dents with cars are asked to load
them for the trip to the depot.
“We’re headed for the Pacific
coast championship!” has been
adopted as the slogan for the foot
ball . team this year, and Vail
urges 2000 students to back up
that assertion tonight.
First Episode of Radio
Drama Will Be Offered
The first episode of a radio
drama will be presented by the
Emerald-of-the-Air over station
KORE tonight at 8:30. Melo
drama, comedy, romance, tragedy,
will all have a part in the un
folding of the plot.
Characters will be played by
Carroll Wells, who is instructor of
the play, Catherine Eisman, Dor
othy Ann Clark, Earl Bucknum,
Bill Rice, Henry Roberts, Bill Ire
land, and Tom McCall. Howard
E. Kessler is writing the presenta
tion.
Theater Passes Given
Six Emerald Workers
Six Emerald staff members
were yesterday awarded passes to
the Colonial and McDonald thea
ters for meritorious work on the
campus daily during the past
week.
The prize winners are Ted Blank,
Dorothy Dill, Roberta Moody, Ma
rie Pell, Newton Stearns, and Clif
ford Thomas.
Jealous Lobby Clock
Goes on Strike When
Electric Rival Appears
Jealousy, the green-eyed
monster, had its fling yester
day in the English reserve de
partment at the libe when it
apparently caused the clock in
, the lobby to stop just as a new
clock was brought in to be in
stalled.
The newcomer is a grand-new
slectric clock, and it has been
placed in the reading room, so
that students need not go to
the lobby to find the time. The
old eight-day clock's seeming
disgust at this evidence of the
fact that its heyday is over
amused library attendants and
workmen greatly.
Janitorial Services
Conclave Called by
State Labor Officer
Commissioner Will Consider Evidence
At Noon Meeting Today in
Men’s Dormitory
A conference to consider the problem of revising the working
hours of members of the janitorial service has been called by C. H.
Gram, state labor commissioner, to whom the case was referred last
Friday by the University administration. #
The conference will be held at noon in the men's dormitory, J. O.
Lindstrom, University business manager, reported yesterday. Gram
will leave the capitol building in Salem at 10 o'clock this morning
In order to be in Eugene by noon to review the evidence in the case.
—-*T
Circulation Drive
Of Campus Daily
To Be Launched
Representatives for All Living
Organizations Will Be
Appointed Today
A concentrated drive for more
Emerald subscriptions is to be
launched immediately, announced
3rant F. Thuemmel, business man
xger of the paper, yesterday. “We
want to set a new high mark,”
said Thuemmel, requesting that
all students try to get Emerald
subscriptions to send to their par
ents.
Representatives for all living
organizations are to be appointed
today and awards will be made to
those obtaining the most subscrip
tions. Tom Holman and BUI
Perry, circulation managers for
the Emerald, are in charge of the
drive’.
Tomorrow’s Emerald will carry
i list of the representatives chosen
to solicit for subscriptions, which
cost $2.50 for a year.
“The bigger the circulation, the
better the paper,” said Tom Hol
man. "Every student should have
an active interest in the Emerald
and endeavour to support it by
seeing that it has a wide distri
bution.”
’Mum Sales to Be
Helped by Means
Of Novel Publieity
Phi Mu Trio Will Sing at Houses;
Posters Planned; Orders
May Be Given Now
Novel publicity will be featured
in this year’s “mum” sales.
To the tune of "Hinky Dinky
Parlez-vous,” the Phi Mu trio, con
sisting of Margaret Lott, Margaret
Ellen Osborne, and Lucy Ann
Wendell, accompanied by Maxine
McDonald, will sing the "mum
song” at each living organization.
The girls will leave copies of the
verse. Representatives of the
speakers’ committee will also visit
each house. Posters advertising
the “mums” will be distributed.
From now until November 4, and
11, “mums" may be ordered. Cash
must be paid at time of ordering.
They are to be worn at the Home
coming game at Eugene and at
the Oregon-Oregon State game in
Portland. For the Eugene game,
the University florists will furn
ish the flowers, while Tommy Luke
will furnish them for the Portland
game.
A new plan in regard to the
“mums” themselves is being fol
lowed this year. There will be a
uniform price of 75 cents. The
huge yellow chrysanthemum, bear
ing a green “O” with gay stream
ers flying from the stem.
One representative has been
chosen in each living organization
to sell the idea of buying a “mum”
to the other members. Women are
urged to buy the “mums" for
themselves, while the men are en
couraged to thrill their best girl
by presenting her with a “mum”
the day of the game.
The representatives for the hous
es are: Virginia Younie, Alpha
Chi Omega; Marjorie Scobert, Al
ptia Delta Pi; Phyllis Cousins, Al
pha Gamma Delta; Virginia Gad
dis, Alpha Omicron Pi; Janet Mc
Mieken, Alpha Phi; Elizabeth Pen,
Alpha Xi Delta; Carolyn Schink,
Beta Phi Alpha; Mary Jane Jen
kins; Chi Omega; Ruth King, Del
ta Delta Delta.
Margaret Van Cleve, Delta Gam
ma; Margery Powell, Delta Zeta;
Kay Newell, Gamma Phi Beta;
(Continued on Fage Two)
/\.n persons cmeny interested in
the affair have been invited to at
tend, Lir.dstrom declared. He said
that all the janitors would be
present, as well as Thomas J.
Sheridan, representative of the lo
cal labor council; Earl M. Pallett,
executive secretary of the Univer
sity, who has acted as the spokes
man for the administration in
making all statements in regard
to the janitorial question; Sterling
Green, editor of the Emerald; and
Lindstrom.
Lindstrom said he did not know
what methods Gram would pursue
in adjusting the problem. It was
considered likely, however, that
part of the negotiations will re
volve around a rearrangement of
the janitors’ hours so as to elimi
nate working from 6 o'clock in
the morning until 6 at night, with
a 214-hour “lunch” period from 11
to 1:30.
Plan Approved
A plan submitted by the Em
erald last Thursday and approved
by many janitors was as follows:
1. Elimination of present 2V4*
hour recess at noon.
2. Work of janitors to be com
pleted at 3 p. m. instead of 6 p. m.
(Janitors have declared that if it
were not for the 2 \ 4-hour “lunch”
period they could finish their work
by 3 o’clock.)
3. Work of janitors to begin at
6 a. m. as at present.
4. Windows and doors to he
locked by watchman instead of by
janitors.
English Journal Prints
Article by U. Graduate
Norma Dobie Solve, graduate of
the University of Oregon in 1914,
is the author of an article, en
titled “In Praise of Difficulty,” in
the October edition of The Eng
lish Journal Mrs. Solve resides
at present in Tucson, Arizona,
where her husband, Melvin T.
Solve, is associate professor of
English at the University of Ari
zona.
In her article, Mrs. Solve pre
sents arguments for using more
difficult material for the study of
literature in the schools, so that
more effort will be required and
so that information acquired will
remain with students longer.
Review Prints Article
Written by O. K. Burrell
The October number of the Har
vard Business Review contains an
article by O. K. Burrell, associate
professor of business administra
tion, “The Essential Elements in
Banking Reconstruction.”
The article, according to Bur
rell, represents an outgrowth of
j a paper presented at the Pacific
Coast Economic conference, and is
an analysis of the recent banking
difficulties, which he believes to
be due to the increasing partici
pation by the banks in the invest
ment credit market. Burrell also
points out a remedy for the sit
uation.
International Relation
Conference to Be Held
The theme of International Re
lations conference to be held De
cember 1 and 2 at the University
of Washington will be “Economic
Recovery.” Some of the topics for
discussion under this heading will
be built around the forms of gov
ernment found in Russia, Ger
many, and England, and the in
ternational implications of the
NRA will be discussed.
This conference is to be spon
sored by the Y.M.C.A. and the
Y.W.C.A. of the Pacific North
west. Information may be ob
tained at the Y hut.