Oregon Daily Emerald VOLUME XXIV. _ . _HNTVKBgiTY OF OREGON, EUGENE. SATURDAY, MARCH 3., 1923 NUMBER 105 SEVEN MEN MAKE VARSITY LETTERS FOR BASKETBALL l.mmerman, Latham, Gowans, Couch, Chapman, Shafer, Rockhey, Win “O’s” GOOD SEASON VtOPED FOR Next Year’s Team Promises Well; Only Two Members Will Graduate Seven men made their letters in bas ketball this year, these being Don Zim merman, Hunk Latham, Buss Gowans, Balf Couch, Hal Chapman, Haddon Rockhey and Earl Shafer. This makes the second letter for Latham, Zimmer man, Couch and Bockhev, while Gow ans, Shafer and Chapman made their first Varsity basketball “O” by their work this year. With Zimmerman and Couch the only men lost by graduation, Oregon can look forward to next season with a great deal of optimism, for without a doubt the team which represented the Uni versity this year was one of the strong est in the conference, and was really a great deal stronger than the league percentage standings would indicate. Experience Is Needed The playing of the squad was ragged at times, and it seemed that in games which they started off by getting a lead they were not to be stopped, but on the other hand if the opposing squad got the jump they usually kept it through out. This sort of a game, according to Coach Bolder, is largely due to inexper ience, and with the experience gained this season the men know what to do in the future. Of the individual players Hunk La tham was the outstanding man on the team, and was the pivot on which the entire squad depended. He was one of the greatest individual point scorers in the conference and without a doubt rates all-Northwest center position on his ability to work in the general team play of the squad, coupled with his un canny shooting eye. Hjelte Rates High His only rival for this honor is Mush Hjelte of the Oregon Aggie squad, and although honors would be about even in the games in which they appeared against each other, Hunk clearly played a faster and better brand of ball throughout the season than did Hjelte. The brand of ball played in the con fenence this season was of a much higher caliber than ever seen before, and the individual stars were a great deal more numerous. But the other members of the Oregon team, although better players than any that have represented the Lemon-Yellow for a long time, have too much competition for all-star places and cannot place on the first string. HODGE GIVES LECTURE Dr. E. T. Hodge of the geology de partment addressed the Mazama club of Portland Friday night on the “Life History of a Mountain Range.” He traced the various stages in the devel opment, to an attentive audience. This is the third lecture of a series that is being delivered by members of the geology faculty. The meetings have been well attended and increased in terest is being shown in the course. Lack of Student 1 Caustic Note In days of old, oh, not s6 very long ago—just 1902—when “Jimmie” H. Gilbert was editor-in-chief of The Ore gon Weekly, he found it ncessary to comment vigorously on “the deplorable lack of interest on the part of students in purely student body affairs. At the first meeting of the A. S. U. O. (that year) only a few students attended. Those few had to go out and collect enough others to make thirty, a quorum, in order to vote for officers. Only one man was nominated for president and he hurriedly withdrew his name Only one nominee ran for any of the offices; there was no contest over the election; only half of the students voted.” In another edition of his Weekly, Jimmie eomni'ents on how, “The col lege newspaper is especially dependent for its interest and influence on the combined efforts of the students. The tone of the paper should be such that those who scan its columns in after years may live over again the events of their college life and breathe again the atmosphere of enthusiasm. An edi torial staff however large, brilliant or STUDENTS VIEW MOON’S ECLIPSE PHENOMENON SEEN IN FOUR CONTINENTS FIRST OF YEAR Satellite Reflecting Sun's Radiance Moves Toward the Earth and Encounters Shadow While the people on the campus, along with the people of western Asia, Europe, Africa, South America, and southern North America were peering into the east to get a glimpse of the chunk off the edge of the moon last night, that satellite was moving toward its spectators. It is still coming this way and will continue to do so until Sunday when it will reach its closest position to the earth for the month of March. The partial eclipse of the moon last night was the first of four eclipses scheduled for the year. There will be an eclipse of the sun March 17 which will not be visible here; one of the moon on the morning of August 26, visible here, and a total eclipse of the sun September 10, partially visible here. This eclipse will be total in southern California and across a strip of north ern Mexico. The moon was not only at its closest position to the earth for the month of March but it was in its best position for reflecting the sun’s light. The in tensity of the light coming from the sun is about 5,000 times that which is reflected from the moon. While the moon was passing along its path on the opposite side of the earth from the sun it entered the earth’s shadow. Full moon occurred about 11 p. m. COLUMBIA BEATEN 13-58 BY FUST FROSH QUINTET Lack of Preparation for Game Shown by Visitors Close guarding and superior basket shooting turned a perfectly' good hoop game into a spring workout for the frosh quintet yesterday afternoon. Ihe Oregon babes after the fiipt few min utes of play fairly deluged the Colum bia University five under a continual shower of baskets and the final whistle found them at the long end of a 58 to 13 score. Columbia failed to show the stuff that had been expected and except for the opening minutes the frosh had things their own way. The visitors showed a lack of teamwork that was disastrous against the efficient passing of the babes. Likewise, their shooting was wild and ineffectual. .Close guarding by Hobson and MSutz forced them to take most of the shots from the center of the floor. Except for occasional spurts they offered little opposition for Shy’s proteges. On the other hand the yearlings Showed up in good form both the of fensive and the defensive. Every man on the quintet broke into the scoring I with timely baskets. Bryant, by vir tue of heaving 10 free throws out of 16 attempts, in addition to five field goals, was high point man with 20 points to his credit. Gosser was second with 18. Hobson and Mautz featured with long baskets. Schulmerich showed up the best for the visitors. The teams will play again at 4:30 today. The line-up: Frosh—58 Columbia—13 Bryant 20.F.'..Murphy 3 Stoddard 8.F.Brennan 2 Gosser 18.C.Sweeney 4 Hobson 8.G.Schulmerich Mautz 4.G.Albers S.Logan S.Ginty 4 Referee, Eddie Edlunds. * nterest Draws in Bygone Days talented (Jimmie had three assistants) ! cannot attain this end alone. The only safe motto for a successful college pa per is this: ‘Every student’ a reporter.’1 Because the student is not connected j with the editorial staff, he should not feel he is any less interested in the publication of a creditable paper.” “Those slim assemblies” is the head-j iug for another and a later editorial in December, 1902. Only half of the students had attended, and the editor thinks the impression on a lecturer who lias come half around the world to speak to them, eannot help but be poor ly impressed with such a lack of appre ciation. In May, 1903, in nearly the last issue that Jimmie edited, he says, “It is a source of gratification to see so rnhny candidates for student offices. Nomin ations were freely made and there were few withdrawals.” Jimmie had evidently done some good with his editorials in pepping up the crowd. He succeeded in instilling the real “Oregon spirit” into the student body which has been steadily growing. Athletes Believe Suggested Amendment Will Result in Unequal Honors COUNCIL PLAN IS FAVORED Understanding of Advocated Constitutional Change Is Urged by Students Opinions relative to the proposed change in the awarding of track let ters were being aired freely yesterday by students, especially trackmen and those directly, or indirectly affected by the proposed amendment to the by laws. Other amendments read in Thurs day ’s assembly seem to be causing little or no disseussion among the stu dents, the opinions so far as the Emer ald has been able to ascertain, being decidedly in favor of them. Members of the executive council and of the alumi welcome the interest taken in the outcome of the athletic issues. under discussion,feeling that “some of the students at least, have awakened from the coma into which they appear to have settled.” A strong feeling was expressed against the lack of interest taken by the students in general in the why and wherefore of student activities’ committees, or in the problems that confront the executive council or any other part of student government. Council Amendment Unopposed “There seems to be no opposition to the amendment adding two alumni members to the executive council,” says Delbert Stannard, present alumni mem ber of the council, “but, on the other hand, there is apparently no interest taken in favor of it. Any proposed change, whether it passes the student body or is voted down, if it arouses some interest in school activities, will be a good thing. “How many students know the opin ions of some of the most eminent track authorities in the University in regard to this matter?” was a question asked in the postscript of a letter received by the Emerald yesterday from a track man. This question in itself may well bo taken as a challenge to the students to acquaint themselves with these amendments before the vote is taken next week. “The four best quarter milers in school generally run in the relay,” says a track man. “Even if they win, there has to be a second best, a third best, and a fourth best man. Supposing that this proposed amendment is passed and the four men are required to win their event, they will have an advantage over the men running the other events as it is very seldom that a second best man of a school in any event wins his letter, and a third and fourth best man never does. Eelay Awards Considered “All-track events are awarded the same kind of letter and for the taking of a certain number of points, so how can the awarding of letters to the re lay team be compared to that of foot ball, basketball, or baseball, which give awards on a time-played basis. The relay is a track event, run off as other events and counting the same number of points and the requirements dealing with the awarding of letters to the men running this event should be equal ly severe as in any other event. “I cannot see the argument put forth by some that it will cut down the num ber of quarter-milers turning out. The only difference is that the men must and will work for a winning relay team instead of places on a relay team as has been the case sometimes in the past.” “Does the mile relay deserve about double the recognition of the other track events?” another supporter of the amendments asks. ■ “Do mile relay men (Continued on page four.) SONG CONTEST IS BEGUN Faculty, Alumni, and Students Are Named to Make Up Committee For the purpose of furthering stu dent interest in writing Oregon songs, the student council has authorized the appointment of the following committee to act in the executive capacity of out lining plans and getting the song con test under way: W. F. G. Thacher, of the school of journalism, chairman; John Stark Evans, of the school of music; George Hopkins, alumni mem ber; Arthur Rosebraugh, varsity yell leader; Grace Edgington, alumni secre tary and editor of Old Oregon, and Maxine Buren, member of Women’s Glee club. Two aspirants have already turned in songs, and it is hoped that many more will feel the song writing urge. Twenty New Tennis Courts to Be Built for Student Body Novel Plan for Raising Necessary Funds Adopted by the Executive and Student Councils in Ob taining Lease and Paying for Grounds Located Near Hayward Field A plan for students of the University to acquire 20 new tennis courts was placed before a joint meeting of the student and executive councils yester day afternoon by President Campbell. The executive council sanctioned the plan shortly after the combined bodies went on record favoring the construc tion. The new courts will be on the two blocks just north of Hayward field, and near Thirteenth avenue east. The method proposed by President Campbell is unusual. Due to inability of the University to purchase the land outright, as the expense was not includ ed in this year’s budget, Mr. Campbell Church who owns the property, has of fered to lease it to the A. S. U. O. Un der a ruling of the Attorney General of the state, the University is prohibited from negotiating for leases. Expense of upkeep will be cared for under ad ministration of the physical education department, the associated students as suming responsibility only to guarantee payment. Capital Is Advanced Mr. Church will also advance the capital with which to construct the courts. They will cost in the neighbor hood of $25,000. A maintenance cost of about $2000 will be cared for by charging a fee of ten cents per hour per person for the privilege of playing. It is expected that the University will be in position to maintain the grounds within a year or two and the privilege will then he free. An option with right to buy will be included in the contract, with the expectation of acquiring the property outright within a few years. At Harvard the fee system has prov ed successful. In addition to making yearly expenses enough surplus is gain ed annually to construct ten to twelve additional courts. In the summer it is planned to grant town people right to use the grounds at the regular rate. In addition the physical education department and var sity teams will be required to pay for their use. Courts to Be Permanent Dean Bovard, of the department of physical education, says the construc tion will be permanent in nature, with the exception of portable bleachers for two tournament courts. He believes the move taken by the council will prove of great benefit to the students and the University, and will put ten nis on its feet here. In going over the weather reports he found that 143 days were without rain and a great many only a trace, during the last school year. The surfaces will be constructed to drain off quickly, thus making them available for play during the greater part of the year. Work will begin at once, a committee (.Continued on page four.) IMPORTANCE OF WOMEN JURORS IS RADIO TOPIC Aid io Children Defendants and Witnesses Told Speaking on the “Woman Juror,” Professor Justin Miller of the law school of the University gave the fifth regular lecture‘under the auspices of the extension division broadcasted from the “padded cell” of the Oregonian tower station, KGW, last night. The broadcast was received at the Friendly hall receiving station of Edward Rob bins. Tt came in so clear that one could hear the voice of the speaker from the ear phones when they were held an arm’s length away from the ears. There was no static interference, and the voice sounded as though the speaker were present in the room. “By the adoption of the woman’s jury law of 1921, Oregon in some ways has taken a more advanced step than has any of the other states. Today in this state women constitute a more important factor in jury service, theor etically at least, than do men,” said Miller. “The first real snag has appeared in connection^ with the exemption provi sion, which allows women to decline to serve by merely telling the sheriff about it. The result has been that a very large percentage of the women called for service have refused to serve, and the courts have been seriously hamper ed in their work of getting a sufficient number of persons for jury service,” the law professor told his invisible audience. “Any one who has experience with jury work knows that the child who ap pears in court, either as defendant or as complaining witness appears at a serious disadvantage when the court and its officers consist entirely of men,” asserted the speaker. “It is provided in the law that in the cases where minors are involved the jury ! shall consist of six woman.” In introducing the speaker, Earl Kil patrick, director of the extension div ision, said that a series of lectures in popular form are to be given by the law school on present day political prob lems. Justin Miller’s talk was the first of the series. CORRECTION IS MADE The Emerald wishes to correct an error made in a story of yesterday’s ; edition. Darle Seymour, who won third j prize in the insurance contest Thursday 1 night, will be given a gold pencil with i his name engraved upon it instead of i having his name engraved on a loving ; cup. DEBATE IS POSTPONED The debate at Albany, between West Linn and Albany high schools on the income tax, has been postponed until Monday evening, March 5. Dean Allen of the journalism department, Melvin ; I’. Solve, English department and Al fred Powers of the extension division will act as judges. SUSAN CAMPBELL BALL WINS SWIMMING MEET Victors Have Met No Defeats in Plunges This Year Susan Campbell hall won the cham pionship of the do-nut swimming series last night, easily outswimming the Kap pa team 48 to 23. Up to last night’s swim neither team had any defeats chalked up against them in any of the four meets they had participated in. The cup awarded each year to the do nut champions will be in the possession of Susan Campbell hall for one year. The championship last year went to Kappa Alpha Theta. Maude Schroeder was the high point winner for Susan Campbell hall, earning in all 15 points. Chris Heckman, of the Susan Campbell team and Joy Johnson, Kappa, tied for second place with eight points each 10 their credit. The Susan Campbell swimmers were Maude Schro eder, Chris Heckman, Hazel Broders, Grace Caviness, Beatrice Fish, Florence Baker, and Frances Simpson. The Kap pa team was composed of Marion Nico lai, Joy Johnson, Maxine Buren, Neva Service, and Alice Pabst. The do-nut swimming season has been a very successful one this year, many swimmers having turned out. Do-nut swimming was organized last year and six houses entered teams in the meet. This year ten house teams have com peted, although two teams wore with drawn before the close of the series. Alpha Phi, one bf the teams forced to withdraw on account of illness of its members, possessed a strong team and was victorious in the two meets they swam. Following is the standing of the house teams: Won Lost Susan Campbell Hall. 5 0 Kappa Kappa Gamma. 4 1 Hendricks Hall. 3 1 Kappa Alpha Theta. 3 1 Pi Beta Phi. 2 2 Alpha Phi (withdrawn).,. 2 Alpha Delta Pi (withdrawn) Delta Zeta. 1 3 Oregon Club. 1 3 Delta Delta Delta. 0 4 Interclass swimming is scheduled to start next Thursday and the dates for the meets will be announced soon. Each class is to have a first and second team and tryouts for these will start Wed nesday at 5 when the freshman and sophomore girls will compete for place ments. Thursday, the junior and senior classes will hold tryouts. The events for the interclass meets are 1 and 3 lengths free style for speed, back' and breast streke relay races and plunge for distance. As soon as the inter class meets have been run off, practice for the interclass-intercollegiate meets with O. A. C. will begin. The teams for these meets will be picked from the four class teams, but only two teams will compete at Corvallis, which will be composed of members from the four teams. IN DEBATE HERE Varsity Loses to Washington by 2 to 1 Vote Thursday at Seattle AUDIENCE FILLS VILLARD Eighteenth Amendment Cause of Crime Wave Declares Ralph Bailey In the final contest of the Oregon Washington-Stanford triangular debate held in Villard hall last night, the Stanford negative team defeated the Oregon affirmative by a decision of 3 to 0 on the question, “Resolved, That the Federal government should legalize the manufacture and sale of light wines and beers.” As a result of this deci sion and the one at Seattle which the Oregon negative team lost to the Uni versity of Washington Thursday night by 2 to 1, the University is eliminated from the race for the Pacific coast championship debate title, it has held for three years. Topic Is Timely A large crowd of interested towns people and students filled the house last night to hear the debaters present their views on what is perhaps one of the liveliest topics before the country today. Ralph Bailey and Charles Lamb rep resenting the University of Oregon pre sented their views in an eloquent and praiseworthy style, critics declared. Bailey was the first speaker for the affirmative, and based his arguments on the grounds that the eighteenth amend ment was the cause of the terrible crime wave sweeping the country; that it was the desire of the people that light wines and beers be restored to them, because the present amendment restricts their rights and is too drastic a measure; that since the passing of the amendment more manufacturing of home brew has been carried on than ever before, and that the interpretation of the question is for a modification rather than an appeal of the amendment. System Declared Failure i nomas tiailey and nimmett McOaf fery upholding the negaitve side of the question for Stanford in a straight for ward and conclusive manner, stated that not only the prohibition of the stronger liquors but also of the light wines and beers has been of great bene fit to the United States, socially, eco nomically and physically; and that to return to a system for light wines and beers would do away entirely with all benefits derived from prohibition; that the system of light wines and beer has failed wherever put into practice; that they agreed with the affirmative that the saloons should not be returned nor prohibition done away with, but that the affirmative presented only a half way measure for the prevention of the vice and crimes now existing in the United States; that the return of light wines and beers would be only a cloak for the manufacture of the more harm ful and strong liquors; that alcohol is harmful in any form. Affirmative Opposes Repeal Charles Lamb, the second speaker for the Oregon team, backed up Bailey’s points, and gave a more comprehensive interpretation of the question by saying that the affirmative did not stand for the repeal of the Volstead act but for a practical law which would involve the modification of the amendment as it now stands, and give the people a just law which would command their respect and obedience, j Judges at the contest last night were Fred Lockley, special writer for the Oregon Journal, Portland; II. H. Hurt man, of the Safety Council of Portland, and Charles Lenon, attorney of Port land. Dean William G. Hale of the Uni versity law school acted as judge. Eloise McPherson, member of the Women’s Glee club, gave a vocal solo preceding the debate. Oregon’s Last Contest j The contest last night was the last I one of the year for Oregon. Two of j the University’s most eminent men in ; forensic work have debated their last j time, for both Paul Patterson and | Charles Lamb graduate this year. They j are two of the most outstanding figures ; in forensic work. Patterson has been ! a member of the debate team for four I years, has been manager of the foren | sics for two years, anil will represent I the University at the Old Line oratori I cal contest to bo held in Albany, March I I). Lamb, who has been a member of | the varsity team for only two years, has shown unusual ability. Ralph Bai ! ley made the team in his freshman | year and has made exceptonal progress j in his two years’ work. Max Miaccoby i was the only man new on the team this year, but he has shown good work in his arguments, according to Professor Thorpe.