f ,*v. OREGON EMERALD PUBLISHED THREE TIMES A WEEK UNIVERSITY OF OREGON, EUGENE, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 12, 1914. Volume XVI, No. 35 PRELIMINARIES END • IN»CLOUD OF DUST PHI DELTA THETA, DELTA tAU AND SIGMA NU TO PLAY IN FINALS DIE WILL BE CAST NEXT WEEK Kappa Sig, A. T. O. and Dorm De feated in Last of Hard Fought Preliminaries By Rex Kay. When the Phi Delta Thetas sunk the Dormitory fleet in a 20 to 0 en counter Thursday afternoon, the In ter-fratemity preliminaries came to an end. The finals are now up to the Delta Tau Deltas, Sigma Nus, and Phi Delta Thetas. The games are to be played off next week. The schedule is as fol lows: Monday, Sigma Nu and Delta Tau Delta, at 4:00 o’clock; Tuesday, Phi Delta Theta and Delta Tau Delta, at 4:00 o’clock; Wednesday, Sigma Nu and Phi Delta Theta, at 4:00 o’clock. As arranged by schedule, the last three preliminaries were played off Thursday afternoon. Before a full gallery of rooters, who missed no opportunity to cheer a good play or roast a poor one, Sig ma Nu defeated Kappa Sigma 16 to 4. The game was more interesting than the score indicates. For real good feeling on both sides, comedy and fight to-the-limit spirit, this game leads them all. From the minute Ref eree Hayward blew the whistle until he sounded the final knell, there was something doing. The “doing” con sisted chiefly of basket throwing on the part of Sigma Nu during the first half. Dudley went into center against Sam Cook, and the latter proved him self worthy of the job when it came to roughing and breaking up mass plays and interference. Dudley, how ever, dropped the ball through the hoop four times in the first quarter. Bean, Parsons and Bush also hung up a few. bigma Nu seemed to have a better idea of the game in respect to shoot ing baskets. Elliot finally scored one for Kappa Sigma on a hard shot, but for the most part the latter dealt in comedy. “Kaiser” Wilhelm tried to — use his golf stroke and Cawley in sisted on getting in the way of Hen dricks, who really knew what to do. In the last half the game turned into a good natured rough house. Cook and Parsons worked their old football tricks on one another and in vented some new styles of play. The crowd was kept in one big continuous uproar of laughter. Although Sigma Nu was unable to score, Kappa Sigma made but one basket and then took the count. * There was not a personal foul called during the whole game. Next came the Delta Tau-A. T. 0. struggle, the feature of which was the unveiling of some of the best trices known°to tfie game. 0 In order i that thte skirmish might not be one grand goal throwing contest, not one foul was called. Brownell, Muirhead and Furney were working together in good style. Their passing and working of the ball the length of the floor was class. Huggins, Sweek and Kirk made it interesting for Delts, however, and through the first bout it was any body’s game. The first half ended 6 to 2 in favor of Delta Tau. In the last half Huggins started to break up the game by making a sen sational goal from a bad angle. Kirk followed suit. About this time things were firing up and the ring of one slap and the thud met the echo of another. Fin 1, ally Delta Tau broke up the show (< 4.) WRESTLING INCREASES SALE OF CERVICAL ADORNMENTS Coach Shockley Says Sweaters Pro vided for Grapplers Must be Flexible Sweaters—of the most flexible va riety—will hereafter constitute the principal as well as most economical articles in the wardrobe of Varsity j wrestlers. Linen collars and negligee shirts have gone by the board. Coach Edward Shockley says that the necks of the grapplers have grown from one-fourth to one-half an inch larger since the beginning of the year: more business for the rag men. Suggestion: the manufacturers and sellers of Arrow and Silver collars should encourage wrestling. No charity work will be done by the Pan-Hellenic Association at the | Christmas season. Each fraternity will decide upon its own course in the matter. The Junior and Senior game has been postponed until after the Christ mas vacation. COMMITTEE ON CUTS TO MEET III FEBRUARY Deans Straub, Sheldon and Guppy Will Excuse Absences Caused by Sickness The “cut” committee, composed of Dean Straub, Dean Guppy and Dean Sheldon, will meet after the last reci tation, at the end of this semester, for; the purpose of examining certain cuts made by the students. / Sickness lasting two days or more i are the only cuts that will be excused by the committee. This rule was made by the faculty several years ago. “If a student wishes a cut excused,” said Dean Straub, chairman of the committee, “he or she must apply to the Registrar, as soon as possible after the absence, so dates will not be confused. The Registrar will give the student a card, on which the dates and cause af absence must be writ ten.” “It is impossible,” continued Dean Straub, “for a student to be excused for one day’s absence on account of sickness.” WARNING WILL BE SENT TO STUDENTS LIABLE TO FLUNK The last monthly report from the faculty contained a list of all students who are in danger of flunking out in February, according to Registrar Tif fany. Before the holidays word will be sent to those people having ex tremely low grades, with the warning to make the most of their vacation studying. “This is by no means advising them not to come back for the remainder of the semester,” said Mr. Tiffany, “but only giving them a fair warning that unless they do spend their time studying they are liable to flunk out.” This plan, which is bfeirtg tried for the first time, originated with Dean Straub, who hopes to reduce the num ber of flunkers. FRESHMAN DEBATE TRYOUTS POSTPONED FOR LAGGARDS In order that several of the men who entered the Freshman debate try outs at a rather late date would have more time for the preparation of their arguments, the date for the selection of the two teams has been postponed until Monday, December 14. This try out will be from 3 to 5 P. M. in Dr. Straub’s room. Villard. The question is “Resolved, That the Federal Gov ernment should own and operate inter state railroads acting as common car. riers, including intrastate lines com peting with them, constitutionality waived.” KUEHNEMANN CHANGES NO NEUTRALS--SCHAFER PROFESSOR OF HISTORY SAYS SPEAKER MADE NO NEW ASSERTIONS AUDIENCE ASSUMED IGNORANT German Scholar's Command of Eng lish, However, to be Admired by American Students Dr. Joseph Schafer, of the Depart ment of History, does not believe that the lecture delivered by Dr. Eugene Kuehnemann, in Villard Hall last Tuesday night, will have the effect of converting neutrals to the German cause, or of turning the sympathy for the allies into neutrality. “Dr. Kuehnemann’s lecture,” said Dr. Schafer, “was certainly a vigor ous and thorough setting forth of the German side of this world contro versy. A feature which must be greatly admired was the masterly way in which the German scholar used the English language as a medium in his attempt to convince Americans. This in itself contains a lesson of so much importance to American stu dents that it would render Dr. Kuehn emann’s visit significant. “His argument probably leaves his hearers where he found them—the pro-Germans are pro-Germans still; the pro-allies found in it no reason to become pro-Germans. For, so far from his fundamental assumption that Americans were ignorant of the Ger ; man viewpoint being true; it was evi I dent that Dr. Kuehnemann’s lecture, .outside of one or two points', was merely a. re-statement of the German case as presented by American news papers and magazines early in the history of the war. In nine-tenths of the matter of the lecture there was nothing new. Even the other fraction, which has reference especially to the Belgian business, found American minds somewhat prepared through the press reports of what the Germans have claimed to find in Brussels. It may be said that this new evidence is possibly important and possibly not. 3 depends entirely upon what unpreju diced invesigators shall have to say about it, editorially, after it has been fully published to the world. We all know that political campaigns bring forward many ‘canards/ and such a tremendous campaign as the present for the influencing of public opinion in neutral countries, is subjected to the same moral contamination. • “Two or three things immediately occur to the intelligent listener to such an address as Dr. Kuehnemann delivered: first, he did much less than justice to the intelligence of his audience in assuming on their part, the densest ignorance of European politics. “Second, that the political organi zation known as the German Empire, which has Prince Bismarck for its fa ther and Frederick II of Prussia for its grandfather, is estopped from pleading child-like simplicity and hon esty, in extenuation of its political discomfitures. o Third, when Dr. Kuehnemann in sists that the success of Great Britain over Germany would mean a serious danger in the future to the United States; he must expect Americans to forget that we are just now celebrat ing the completion of one hundred years of peace between the United States and Great Britain: a century bringing forth a series of difficult and complicated questions, some of which held the possibility of war, but which in all cases were settled peaceably, either by direct negotiations or ar bitration; the two nations acting upon a profound determination to avoid war. That feeling of the unnatural ness of military conflict between Brit ish and Americans is stronger today than ever before, and there is no rea (Continued on page 4.) HI MILLER OPENS SATURORY SESSION OREGON’S RESOURCES LIE IDLE BECAUSE ELECTRIC POWER IS NOT DEVELOPED ORGANIZE DISTRICTS IS PLAN W. D. B. Dodson and Charles S. Warner Discuss Various Phases of Same Subject “Fifty per cent of the electric pow er of the United States lies in Ore gon, Washington and California,” said H. B. Miller, chairman of the Oregon Hydro-Electric Commission, in his opening address this morning before the Commonwealth Conference. Ev erywhere unlimited resources are ly ing idle because this vast amount of electric power is not being developed. The commission is convinced that the formation of hydro-electric districts in Oregon would result in power cor porations, too, helping to promote the best interests of the people.” Today’s sessions were devoted en tirely to discussing how best to utilize Oregon's water power. A form of organization of hydro electric districts was outlined in a speech by W. D. B. Dodson, secre tary of the Hydro-Electric Commis sion, this morning. Under this plan, public utilities would be authorized to incur bonded indebtedness for con structing the works and the acquisi tion of property, and to levy taxes for maintenance. Charles E. Warner, consulting civil engineer, presented aspects of the hydro-electric problem in Oregon. Public employment agencies as one partial remedy for the problem of the unemployed was suggested by all the speakers at the Thursday morning and afternoon sessions of the Oregon Commonwealth Conference. “Labor has been neglected,” said Joseph Mayper, of New York, a worker with North America Civic League of Immigrants. For example, education and transportation are ade quately provided for m all states, but not so with labor.” Besides the creation of public em ployment agencies, Mr. Mayper sug gested the regulation of private em ployment agencies, the establishment of municipal lodging houses, and the offering of seasonal labor rates by the railroad. A. H. Grout, Labor Commissioner of Seattle, outlined the system of em ployment bureaus in the state of Washington. Public agencies are now located in Seattle, Spokane, and Ta coma. Mr. Grout furthermore pre sented a plan for a system of nation al employment agencies. The depart ment should have the duties, besides, of preventing the circulation of false information concerning jobs, and it would seek to secure the fullest ap plication of the labor forces of the state, suggested Mr. Grout. A. H. Harris, formerly editor of the Portland Labor Press, outlined a pro posed state system of employment agencies, with a central office in Port land and branches throughput the state, under civil service regulations. The intent would be that information regarding jobs should be so organ ized that the seasonal labor of the different localities would provide more nearly continuous work for the working men. “Get the people on the land,” said Charles James, a social service work er of California, in his discussion of the problem of unemployment at the Thursday evening session. “Have the state lease lands for long terms at small rentals. Freedom is the panacea of all human ills.” Mr. James compared the present labor situation to a pyramid resting on its apex. ,The pyramid is support ed by monopolies on land, money, and patents, and by the tariff, Mr. James (Continued on page 4.) BLACKSTONES "TAKE LAW. INTO THEIR OWN HANDS Members of Dr. Bennett's Classes Continue Pursuit of Knowledge Under Improvised Faculty When Dr. Ralph C. Bennett fell Heir to the mumps many a weary student was envious of the embryo lawyers who wouldn’t be able to car ry oh their education for a week or two. Looks of envy’have now given place to stares of wonder, however, for what should the Blackstones do but to prove that they take law for their own good and not to pass the time. They have “taken the law in their own hands,” and under the guidance of a few instructors picked from their own number, are continuing the pur suit of knowledge uninterrupted by the affliction of Doctor Bennett. C. C. Baker, Mash Goodwin and El mer Barnhart are the members of this improvised faculty that is holding in a grip of iron the upperclassmen of the Law School. WOMEN’S BASKETBALL SEASON IS OPENED Frosh Defeat Prep Seniors by 10 to-9 Score in First Melee of the Year The first women’s basketball games of the season were played Friday af ternoon in the Women’s Gymnasium. The women’s University Freshman Basketball team won the game from the Eugene High School Senior team by a score of 10 to 9. The Eugene High School Freshmen won the game with the Patterson Grammar School by a score of 26 to 3. The personnel of the teams was as follows: University Freshmen: Guards, Nel lie Cox, Flora Allen; centers, Veola Peterson, Bernice Thom; forwards, Margaret Crosby, Esther Furusett; ^substitutes, Florence Pierce, Helen Phillips. Eugene High School Seniors: guards Dorothy Guy, Kathleen Fraley; cen ters, Ruby Bogue, Elizabeth Griffin; forwards, Maude Lombard, Hazel Rankins; substitutes, Ruth Ellis, Mel ba Williams, Veta Taylor, Loraine Taylor. Referee: Mrs. E. W. Shockley. Time keepers: Ruth Sears, Ann McMicken. Score keeper: Mary Fisher. FFNAL TRYOUT FOR DRAMATIC CLUB TO BE HELD TUESDAY The second tryout for the Dramatic Club will be held in the Civil Engin eering Budding next Tuesday even ing at 7:30. Those eligible for this competition are the contestants who were picked by the judges at the last tryout fop another trial, but if any students who did not participate in the previous competition desire a chance they will be given the oppor tunity if they hand their names to either Maurice Hill or Bert Jerard some time before Tuesday night. A meeting of all old members of the club will be held in the Civil En gineering Building at 7:00 o’clock the evening of the tryout. BAND TAKES LAY-OFF AND PRACTICES ONCE A WEEK Once a week practice is the order of things with the Band, now-a-days, according to President Maurice Hyde. The Band will probably not be called upon to liven things up again until the opening of the basketball season, and so the members are taking a va cation from the regular routine. Of the 445 members of the Fresh man class of Dartmouth, 184 men are ineligible to represent the colleege in any activity because of deficiencies in scholastic standing. PLEJtSES'WITHYGOMBE CONGRATULATES UNIVERSITY UPON INSTITUTION OF CONFERENCE MEASURES HELP LEGISLATION Governor-elect Also Expresses Ap preciation of Good Judgment Shown by Women Voters — ' “The University of Oregon is to be congratulated for initiating the idea of the Commonwealth Confer ence,” said Governor-Elect Withy combe in an interview Wednesday. t'Since the formation of this confer ence seven years ago, many impor tant measures have been discussed, and when the recommendations of * this specially called session are brought before the legislature next month I am sure those in charge will be rewarded for their efforts. Sev eral representatives of the various districts are attending the conference for the purpose of securing new ideas which will, in the end, benefit the state.” “I am sure,” the Governor conclud ed, “that measures passed by this conference will be a great help to constructive legislation.” The Governor-elect made a tour of the campus and expressed himself as highly pleased with the aspect of the new Administration Building. The above remarks were substan tiated in the Governor’s opening ad dress at the conference in the Y. W. C. A. Bungalow. “I was afraid,” he said, address ing the assemblage, “that our con stitution was unsecure, but since this election I am convinced that it is stable and we certainly owe a great deal to the women of the state for keeping it so. We need better co ordination between departments, how ever, and the resolutions adopteed by this conference will undoubtedly have a great influence upon the leg-, islature in that direction.” CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT FEELS EFFECT OF WAR The Department of Chemistry is beginning to feel the effects of the European war. Some of the orders assigned to German markets are now tied up in English harbors or ports along the line. Many of the chemicals and drugs used extensively in the Chemistry Department have increased from 25 to 500 per cent. Professor Stafford, of the Chemis try Department, said, “We have, at present, none of the departments suf fering great inconvenience, but if the war continues a year, the next year’s advance classes will be seriously ham pered.” PROF. H. B. MILLER SPEAKS IN SALEM ON “POTATO GROWING” Prof. H. B. Milleer, Director of the School of Commerce, will give a talk at the Salem Commercial Club the af ternoon of December 19, on the sub ject of “Potato Growing.” The occa sion is a convention called by Luther J. Chapin, County Agriculturist. Mr. Miller’s speech will include the com parative advantages of the various po tato growing localities as regard their production, together with the relative consumption of the Northwest mar kets. It is intended to be particularly applicable to the needs of the potato farmers of Marion county. Much of this material has been col lected through the aid of the Depart ment of Agriculture at Washington, D. C., and from reports of United States consuls all over the world. A bulletin will be issued shortly which j will include Mr. Miller’s data and a collection of Gevomment statistics | that have been worked over by the students of the School of Commerce.