2 The Newi-Reviw, Roseburg, Oft. Wed., June H, 1963
Chile Has Strong Ties With U.S.,
But Communists Have Made Gains
'Thii ii the third in series of
articles describing tht fi va coun
tries from which a lister city
for Roseburg will bo selected by
the Roseburg Sister City Com
mittee. These reports ere de
signed to give readers of The
News Review en insight into
the country to be chosen. Next
week. The News-Review will
publish ballots which reeders
will be asked to fill In with their
choices of the countries.
Chile, the third Latin American
country being considered in the
Roseburg Sister City program, has
been described by one of its native
sons as a "narrow, crumpled rib
bon of land."
It has a total area equal to that
Two-Man Shot Is Scheduled
As Mercury Project Closes
WASHINGTON (UH) - Space
Chief James E. . Webb today
closed the door on any more
Mercury space shots'. The next
U. S. manned apace flight, pos
sibly 16 months off, will be a two
man shot to inaugurate Project
Gemini, :
Webb, head of the National
Aeronautics and Space Adminis
tration (NASA), formally signaled
the end of the Mercury program
in testimony before the Senate
Space Committee.
In effect ' rejecting picas by
Mercury astronauts and some
others for one more single man
flight, Webb said NASA would
now concentrate on Project Ge
mini, the second phase of its long
range program to send an Amcrl
can to the moon,
Gemini envisions putting two
men in orbit in the same vehicle
for extended periods possibly as
long as two weeks. But the pro
gramthe forerunner to moon
landing Project Apollo Is running
behind schedule and the first shot
could be 16 months away.
However, In testifying on
NASA's request for a $5.7 billion
appropriation, Webb said finally:
"There will he no further Mer
cury shots. We will concentrate
on reorientation and realignment
of NASA to move on with
Gemini,"
The decision, long foreshad
owed, was a bitter blow to astro
naut Alan B. Shcpard Jr. and
others at NASA's manned space
craft center in Houston.
They had plugged hard for an
other Mercury shot lasting even
Aircraft Showing
Set For Saturday
The largest aircraft showing and
general aviation open house to be
staged In southern Oregon this
year will get under way at 10 a.m.
Saturday at Roseburg Skyways.
On hand for the showing will be
a big variety of new airplanes,
gliders, sailplanes, helicopters and
tha new tandem-twin engine Cess
na Skymaslcr, Iloseburg Skyways
manager Bud Good said several
flying events and activities will
also be held.
Man Pleads Innocent
To Charge Of Assault
Henry Gene Bixby, 38, Winston,
pleaded innocent to assault and
ballory on arraignment in District
Court Monday, Trial was set by
Judge Gerald R. Hayes for July
2 at 2 p.m. He is accused in a pri
vate complaint of assaulting Don
na Marie Underwood, 31, of 123
Pleasant St., in the yard at that
home about 1 a.m. Monday. Ilixby
has been released on posting $400
bail.
Preliminary hearing for Karl
Nixon, 18, Portland, accused of
attempted rape on a 7-year-old girl
was set for today at 4 p.m. before
Judge Hayes.
In other actions, Marilyn Jones,
42, Nonparlcl Route, Sutherlin,
pleaded innocent to drunken driv
ing before Judge Hayes Monday,
and trial was set for July 9 at
9:30 a.m.
Richard John Cliilk
30, Route I
1, Box 1243, Roseburg, also plead- j
ea innocent to drunken driving and
trial was set for June 19 at 2 p.m.
oBM O0SCO
95BSEHHB
of California, Oregon and half of
Washington, but that area is
stretched in a shoestring of land
2,630 miles long and 225 miles
wide at its widest point.
Despite its elongated territory, It
has a surprisingly homogeneous
Dooulation. mostly made up of
mestizos (mixture of Spanish and
Indian blood). The language is
Spanish and the religion strongly
Catholic.
As with the previously described
countries of Uruguay and Mexico,
it has strong tics with the United
States, but unlike them, Commu
nism is strong. t
Climates Differ
Most of its 7'i million people live
In the temperate middle section of
longer than I.. Gordon Cooper's
day and a half, 22.9-orblt flight
last month.
Project Gemini, an $800 million
program to train astronauts for
extended flights, is running about
a year behind schedule.
Unless it is speeded up, the first
two-man flight in a Gemini pro
gram will come no sooner man
October, 1964.
SheDard had been slated to pi
lot the next Mercury flight if
there was one.
Shepard, America's first man In
snace. has never flown in oruit
On May 5, 1961, he was fired on
a suborbital flight from Cape
Canaveral to Impact in the Atlan
tic about 320 miles away.
He wanted his chance in an
orbital flight and did not want to
wait for Gemini to get it.
County Youths Win
In Talent Contest
Douglas County Granges got
state-wide attention Tuesday night
at the Stato Youth Talent Contest
held In connection with the Ore
gon State Grango Convention now
under way in Oregon City.
From a field of five entrants in
each category, all of whom were
previously winners on the district
level, the Dixieland combo "The
Buckhorn Brats" and Terry And
erson, vocalist, all of the South
Deer Creek Grange, captured ine
first prizes In thoir respective di
visions. The instrumental winners
won with their rendition of "Chata
nooga Shoe Shine Boy" and Miss
Anderson, accompanied on guitars
bv Charles Anderson and Buddy
Lumpkin, placed first with hor
solo, "Dianna." First prizes of $25
were awarded.
The novelty number "Man and
Woman" by David and Danny Bar
nctt of North Douglas Grange was
alio a winner. placing either sec
ond or third but due to the late
nesi of the hour when this num
ber was presented, final judging
results were not available this
morning. Second and third prizes
are $22.50 and $20 respectively.
Mrs. Grace Moorman was accom
panist for the North Douglas en
try. According to Hilda Walters, Po
mona Grange publicity chairman,
a group of 18 persons made tho
trip to Oregon City especially for
the talent contest, this group Is in
addition to those from the area
already In attendance at the con
vention. Ricky L. Shafer
Funeral services for Ricky I.e-
land Shafer, 18, Rt. 4, Box 960,
Roseburg, will be held Thursday
afternoon at 2 at Long It !hukf
Memorial Chapel In Roseburg.
The Hcv. James Black of Ihe
Assembly of God Church in Ten
mile will oificiate. Private vault
Interment will follow at the Roso-
burg Memorial Gardens.'
The youth died Tuesday morning
as the result of an auto accident.
Ho was born April 12, 1945, at
Roseburg and attended grade
schools at Tenmlle and had just
been graduated this spring from
Douglas JIlKh School. He had lived
his entire life in this area.
Surviving arc his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Samuel Shafer of Rose-
hurg; three brothers, Samuel Jr.,
Rodney and Mike, all of Itose-
burg; his grandfather, Ed Temp
iberlun of Winston.
the country, since Ihe north is cov
ered largely by one of Ihe driest
deserts on earth, and the south is
mountainous and windswept. Some
of tne southern end is antarctic cli
mate. The seasons are diametrical
ly opposed to those in the United
States.
The factor contributing most
strongly to the Communist influ
ence Is the grinding poverty found
among the masses in the country.
The country is still oligarchic in
nature, with most of the old aris
tocracy still owning most of the
productive land.
The major segment of the econ
omy is agriculture. But its eco
nomic health has for many years
depended on export of copper and
nitrates. Copper along accounta for
70 per cent of the country's for
eign exchange. This small base of
foreign trade leaves the country at
the mercy of a fluctuating world
market.
10 Yeer Plan
It Is only since World War I
that manufacturing has been push
ed in the country. It is currently
stepping up that program with a
10-yoar plan for economic expan
sion to reduce dependence on ni
trate and copper.
At the same time, a great deal
of attention is being given the
needs of Ihe people. Primary educa
tion is compulsory and free, and
secondary education is also free.
The country now has the most
complete labor and social insur
ance program of any Latin Ameri
can republic. Both men and wom
en over 21 years of age may vote.
Its middle class is still compar
atively small, but it is growing
and has Influence far exceeding its
proporlionate size.
Government Centralized
The government of the country
is highly centralized, with the three
branches of executive, legislative
and judicial. The constitution is
patterned In many respects after
the U. S. Constitution in the mat
ter of basic richls. Again the presi
dent has considerably more pow
er man mat of tne u. s.
Like the United States, it too
had (0 shake the yoke of tyranny
from its neck. This fight in the
first half of the 19th century was
led by a man with the unlikely
name of Bernardo O'Higgins. He
is the country's national hero.
Another close tie with the U. S.
Is capital investment (mostly In
mining) and foreign trade. It
exports more than 40 per cent of
us total to ma u. s., and Its prin
cipal supplier (51 per cent of im
ports) is me U.S.
As with Oregon, it too has a val
uable forest resource. A consider
able lumber Industry has grown
in recent years in some sections.
It exports beech, pine and laurel.
The United States now has eight
cities affiliated with Chilean sister
cities.
Hospital News
Vlsltln Hours
I to 3:3 p.m. and 7 to I p.m.
Mercy Hospital
Admitted
Medical! Mrs. Jim Pyncli, Leon
ard Swift, John McDowell, Mrs.
Kenneth Britten, all of Roseburg;
Mrs. Inland Nelson, Sutherlin;
Mrs. Floren Ortiz, Oakland; Mrs,
John West, Winston; Rodney Cox,
Idleyld Park.
Surgery: Linda Chase, Donald
Munlon, both of Roseburg; Anna
Freldcnberger, Winston.
Discharged
Winifred Steele, Agnes Jordan,
Herbert Sanders, Jake Ncal, Mrs.
David Harris and son Carl An
thony, Mrs. Phillip Sprando and
son Phillip . Anthony, Lisa Rae
Beem, all of Rosehurg; Mrs.
George Snyder, George Snyder,
both of Oakland.
Douglas Community Hospital
Admitted
Medical: George Showers, Har
vey Caldwell, Mrs. F.rnesl Kittle
man. Mrs. John George, all of
Rosehurg; Mrs. Jamos Rail. Rid
dle; Mrs. Kenneth Howard, Suther
lin. Surgery: Roy Cox, Thomas
Payne, Alfred Boyd, all of Rose
burg. Discharged
Mrs. Charles Walker, Lewis Hill,
Mrs. Raymond Greene, Linda Con
verse, Linda I'antwell, Harvey
Caldwell, Jerry Reynolds, Timothy
Peterson, all of Rosehurg; Karen
l.ec, Robert Cunningham. Win
ston; Mrs. F.verelt Blondell, Wil
hur; Mrs. Arthur Kinrher, Mrs.
K. C. Smith, both of Sutherlin.
Cooler Woarhtr Expected
The five-day weather forecast,
according to the Weather llureati
station at the Roseburg Airport,
calls for temperatures generally be
low normal in Western Oregon
with precipitation light. Highs will
be mostly 68 to 78 except cooler
on the coast. Urns will be 44 to
54.
DOUGLAS COUNTY
RODEO June
PRE-RODEO
Family Plan
TICKET SALES
5 For Entire Family
ttti el Dwntn Ticket looth
Sat. Show 8 P.M. Sun 1:30
Ticket Booth In Front
KIWANIS SCHOLARSHIP winners are congratulated by Kiwanian Don H. Sanders after
they were introduced at the Kiwanis meeting Tuesday noon. Patricia Larson, left, will be
attending the Emanuel Hospital School of Nursing in Portland and Robert W. Reed, center,
a recent service returnee, will attend Oregon Technical Institute. Each was awarded a
$275 Kiwanis scholarship. (News-Review pho to)
Wallace Won't
Block Admission
Of Third Negro
MONTGOMERY, Ala. (UPI)
Gov. George Wallace, his "school
house door"' pledge fulfilled, will
not try to block the admission of
a third Negro to the University of
Alabama Thursday.
"The governor has made his
stand," said a close Wallace ad
viser Tuesday night. "If he makes
another, it could appear ridicu
lous." The little governor executive
blocked the enrollment of two Ne
groes at the main university cam
pus at Tuscaloosa Tuesday until
federalized National Guard troops
arrived to enforce the integration
order. Wallace stepped aside with-1
out incident
"He matched his campaign
pledge. He stood in the school
bouse door." said the adviser.
"Now his segregation forever bat
tle will be fought in the courts.
He will not go to Huntsville. '
David McGlathcry, a 26-ycar-
old Negro mathematician at the
Marshall Space r light Center in
Huntsville, is scheduled to regis
ter Thursday at the university's
extension center at Huntsville.
The governor was expected to
consult with his state sovereignty
committee composed of top con
stitutional lawyers to continue
his fight against the "military dic
tatorship of the central govern
ment." Bleacher Problem
Eyed At Reedsport
The problems of the new grand
stand and the recent school shop
fire were discussed Tuesday at the
Reedsport Union High School board
of directors meeting.
The glue-laminated beams at the
grandstand have been dripping
chemicals, and it was reported by
architect Tom Balzhiser of Eugene
that construction plans call for its
elimination. The grandstand has
just been completed for use.
It was reported at the meeting
also that the architect, board and
insurance adjuster will explore
further the problem of restoration
of the shop building which burned
in a spectacular fire recently.
Balzhiser told the board that re
placement coverage means re
placement to function according
to existing code requirements and
not just restoration of the original
structure. He said it would be il
legal to rebuild the original struc
ture in violation of the present
fire and building codes.
The request of the Reedsport
Jayccea for use of the area ad
jacent to the school baseball dia
mond for a site for a pie-Fleet
Days carnival show was approved
after discussion with Jaycce mem
bers Orin Collier and Bill l.illebo.
The carnival is slated for five days,
June 25-29. The carnival site will
not interfere with the various jun
ior baseball games which are
scheduled every evening weekdays.
Incorporation Asked
SALEM (UPD-Articles of in
corporation were on file today for
Rosehurg Woodworkers of Amer
ica Building Corp., signed bv Wes
ley C. Mitchell, Verdo Ligon, Mar
vin S. Williams and others.
IWA business manager Marvin
Williams said details on the new
corporation would be announced in
the next few davs.
PIONEER DAYS
15 & 16
Prior To Rodo
P.M
of Howord Men's Wear
Ac
Sixty-Nine Finalists Set
For Spelling Competition
WASHINGTON (UPI) The
word "dropout" took on extra
meaning today for 69 special stu
dentsfinalists in the 36th annual
National Spelling Bee.
The 39 girls and 30 boys won
out over more than six million
youngsters in local contests all
over the country and now face
two days of elimination to decide
the national champion.
The bee is sponsored by the
Scripps-Howard Newspapers in 17
cities and by 51 other U.S. daily
and Sunday papers.
The finalists represent 68 differ
ent communities, as far away as
Alaska. Texas is the leading state
with nine champion spellers. Ohio
is second with eight, Pennsyl
vania has six and New York five.
Last year, it required a total
Special Watch Ordered
On Integration Leader
CINCINNATI, Ohio (UPI) Po
lice were ordered Tuesday to
keep special watch on the home
of integration leader Fred L.
Shuttlcsworth because a tele
phone caller threatened to blow
up 111s home and tamiiy.
Thn Nnnrn rlnravm nn Ic (ha
head of the Alabama Christian!
Movement and was one of the
leaders In the integration demon
strations recently in Birming
ham, Ala,
AMERICA'S FINEST JEANS
For more than a century, there's only been one brand of jeans with this slim, snug cut one brand of
jeans with this super-tough denim, reinforced with Copper Rivets. It's LEVI'S Jeans choice of real
cowboys in the arena and on the range. When you buy blue jeans, get the real th ingget LEVI'S Jeans!
Lot lor Iki M hi in
... .., ,....,.. .. - . ,. ,, ,, ,
of 718 words to decide the com
petition which resulted in co
champions: Michael Day of St.
Louis and Nettie Crawford of El
Paso.
There are four veterans who
will stand up in the finals. They
are Vivian Salazar, 14, sponsored
by the Amarillo (Tex.) Globe
News, who finished 52nd last
year; David Lcycnson, 12, repre
senting the New York World
Telegram and Sun, who finished
21st in 1962; Casev Charncss Jr.,
13, of the Lubbock (Tex.)
Avalanche-Journal, who came in
42nd last year, ond Steven Pal
mer, 12, sponsored by the Wichita
Falls (Tex.) Record News and
Times, who finished 7th in the
1961 national finals.
Pronounces The Words
The man who must pronounce
(he jawbreakers for the final two
days is Dr. Richard R. Baker,
professor of philosophy at the
University of Dayton, Dayton,
Ohio.
First prize Is $1,000, plus a
weekend trip to New York City.
Second prize is $500; third, $250;
the next five prizes, $100 each;
the next 10 prizes, $75 each. The
remaining 51 finalists will get $50
each.
'The youngsters reached the bid
for the top money by spelling
such words as "periphrasis,"
"erysipelas" and "bacchanalian."
Now they're going to get loughl
back sj;Vst
, bj1. Ijr !
'Barbarous' Slaying
Of Negro Strategist
Appalling To Kennedy
WASHINGTON (UPI) - Presi
dent Kennedy was "appalled by
the barbarity" of the slaying of a
top Negro integrationist leader in
Jackson, Miss., the White . House
said today.
"He has been assured by the
Justice Department that its full
investigatory machinery has been
placed at the disposal of Jackson
police officials in an effort to un
cover the assassin," a spokesman
said.
The two-sentence statement was
given to reporters by acting press
Registration Set
For Swim Program
Registration for the learn to
swim program, sponsored by the
City of Roseburg and the American
Red Cross, will be held June 13-14
t the city swimming pool from 2
to 5 p. m
Classes will begin June 18. A
registration fee of S1.20 must he
turned in at registration time. The
program is for youths from 8 years
of age up.
Programs for senior and junior
lifesaving and adult learn to swim
classes will he scheduled at a la
ter day. city recreation director
Tom Keel announced. Additional
information can he obtained by
calling the city pool, OR 2-2211.
Keel also announced that 54
youths signed up for the swimming
learn Monday nignl. lie antici
pates about 75 will he signed up
by the end of the week.
The swimming team is presently
meeting from 10 a.m. to noon and
from 5 to 6 p.m. Starting June
?!!',J;he team wi" mcet from 8 10
10:30 a.m.
Anyone interested in joining the
team is asked to turn out for one of
the morning meetings. Additional
information can be obtained from
the pool or by calling Keel at OR
3-3072.
Ag Agency Seeks
Big Sugar Caches
WASHINGTON (UPI)-The
Ag-
riculture Department Tuesday
stariea searching lor persons hold
ing abnormally large stocks of
sugar.
The department said it had
asked cane sugar refiners, beet
sugar processors, and importers
of refined cane sugar to report
by June 30 the names and ad
dresses of all recipients to whom
they shipped a carload or more of
sugar during April 1-May 31, and
the quantities shipped.
The department said the In
crease in sugar stocks of more
than 500,000 tons since the begin
ning of the year was an Impor
tant factor in the rise of sugar
prices.
The cowboyt'
since 1850 .
1 ::-.:,v tab:! .
.1-
secretary Andrew T. Hatcher in
response to queries.
The integration strategist, NAA
CP official Medgar Evers, 37 waa
shot to death by a sniper early
today while returning from a civil
rights rally.
In Congress, Rep. William M.
Colmer, D-Miss., told the House
the slaying was a "dastardly
act." He said it was an inevitable
result of "agitation by politicians,
do-gooders , and those who sail un
der the false flag of liberalism."
Colmer's congressional district
includes Jackson. He began his
remarks by stating: "I rise thi
morning with a sad heart."
The congressman said he had
just talked with Mississippi Gov.
Ross Barnctt and has been as
surred that he and other state of
ficials were "using their best ef
forts to bring the culprit to jus
tice." .
Colmer said this thing was
1 not condoned by Mississippians
'or Southerners, generally. He
said "we deplore this incident."
Senate Democratic Whip Hu
bert H. Humphrey, Minn., called
the killing "outrageous" and des
picable." "It is an insult to every Amer
ican and a tragedy to his fam
ily. No decent, responsible Amer
ican can justify violence of this
nature and the crime is even
worse when we learn this man
was shot in the back. This is
cowardice, violence and it is des
picable." Speaker John W. McCormack,
D-Mass., said "The killing is not
only disgraceful but vicious." Ha
declined to speculate on what af
fect, if any, the killing might
have on the impending congres-
sional fight over new civil rights
legislation.
Bert G. Bates
Funeral services for Bert G.
Bates, former Roseburg publisher,
who died Monday in Bakersfield,
Calif., will be held at 10 a.m.
Thursday at Greenlawn Mortuary
in Bakersfield.
His daughter, Mrs. Merve Spald
ing, Grants Pass, who went to Ba
kersfield following receipt of word
of her father's death, reported by
telephone today that the family,
says those who desire to make me
morial contributions are asked to
consider the Heart Fund or the
Cancer Fund.
Bates, who had suffered from a
coronary condition for several
years, had a medical examination
Monday, Mrs. Spalding reported.
The examination, however, reveal
ed no material change.
Other membcers of the family
were away from home after Bates
had returned. As they came back
from shopping they found him in a
state of collapse. He died a short
time later in the hospital.
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