I 4 Th Newt-Review, Roteburg, Orf . Man, Feb., 27, 1961 j 1. -J It ' r, ELKTON NURSERY is one of Douglas County's most prized possessions. The big nursery supplies seedlings in '1 , - J. . commercial quantities to government and private timber agencies. . ' V Elkfon Forest Nursery Is Result Of Cooperation Between Agencies Some 20 million tree seedlings will be started this spring at the Oregon Forest Nursery on the Umpqua, River near tlkton for the purpose of reforesting denuded lands to establish new forests.: . The demand .for tree stock has brought this 108-acre nursery to near capacity since Its cutublish mcnt late in 1957. A four-year rota tion o all but. eight acres of this land is used to produce these two year old, root-pruned tree seed lings. Mostly Fir Grown ? Douglas Fir is the primary spe cies grown, representing around 65 per cent of tlie production, with Ponderosa -pine next at about 20 per cent, the other conifers at 13 per cent and hardwoods at 2 per cent. Private landowners, both large and small, will plant nearly eight million of these tree seed lings. About six million will be utilized bv the U. S. Forest Serv ice while some five million have been ordered by the Bureau of Land Management. The state For estry Department will take anoiner one million to supplement siocn from their northern nursery. The nursery was established through the efforts of the Douglas County Court, the slate and the U. S. Forest Service. The county purchased the site and leased it to the state with an option to pur chase while the Forest Service ad vanced the major part of the funds for development under the con servation reserve program of the Soil Bank Act. ' Cost $200,000 The cost of development, exclu sive of the site, was around $200, 000. This includes the preparation of the land, Installation of the irri gation system, refrigeration plant for storage of about three million trees, 'combined machine storage and garage, residences for the nurseryman as well as other improvements. water lor irrigating tne nursery is pumped fom the Umpqua Riv er which borders the nursery site. Domestic water is provided by an eight-inch cased well that is 65 feet deep and tests out at 1,200 gallons per hour. One of the prime features of the site is the sandy silt loam soil which permits year round operation on the ground. The mild climate rs ideal in that It is neither too hot nor too cold for nur sery production. Then to, the site is isolated so as to not be subject to contamination from outside sources. The one contributing factor for the increased demand for trees is the fact that tree farm burners have found it to their financial ad vantage to plant areas immediately following logging rather than wait for natural seeding to come in or the site being taken over by brush. NIGHT DEPOSIT The South Umpqua Slate Bank of Canyonville has installed a new deposit installation to allow depos its both day and night. It is a mechanical envelope receiver. UMPQUA PROGRESS Douglas County began taking shape as an entity in 1851. It was on Jan. 24 of that year that Oregon's territorial legislature created Umpqua County, naming it after the Umpqua River which runs through it. But that name pasted only a year. On the following Jan. 7, the legislature changed the name to Douglas and pared off part of the former Lmpqua County. Douglas County was left with only the eastern part of the former Umpqua County. A part of it was added to Coos County in 1853, and another part was returned to Douglas County in 1862 to give an outlet to the sea at what is now Reedsport. When the whittling was clone, Douglas County had 4,991 square miles. . The new county was named after Stephen A. Douglas, the great Democratic politician and presidential candidate, who won lasting fame in his debates with Abraham Lincoln. Douglas was a strong supporter of Oregon's bid for stale hood. .' . , : Extension Office Established In '17 The Douglas County Extension office was established here in 1917. Although growth was slow, it has offered a steady helping hand to the farmer and his family all these years. The office was established here originally in order to aid in the nationwide drive to increase agri cultural production necessary dur ing the First World War. The Smilh-Leever act of 1914 made available federal funds to be used in a cooperative endeavor with counties and states to bring , new methods and discoveries from state agriculture experiment stations out to the nation's farmers. It was designed to include agri cultural production, 4-H club ac tivities and home economics. In this way the whole farm family has received help in almost all farm ac tivities. Douglas County's extension serv ice has grown from a two-man operation to the seven agent and two full-time secretaries now work ing at the office. J. Iloland Parker is countv di rector in charge of the office. Par ker came to the local office in 1926 as an assistant and took over the management in 1933. Other agents in the office are Wavne D, Mosher, primarily responsible for livestock and crop matters; Rob. ert F. Bradley, extension forest er; Wanda Foree and Frank von Borstel, 4-H Club agents; Mary Fletcher and Data Hochhaltcr arc home demonstration agents. ORDINANCE EYED The Keedsport City Council Is working on an ordinance which would provide the city with a pound and a part-time dog control officer. HQMEilVlPROEMENT Thrifty Homer SAYS . . . "SAVE AT SUITERS" SEE US FOR PLANS MATERIALS & FINANCING FOR ANY BUILDING OR REMODELING "SAVE AT SUITERS" Quartz May Be A New Industry For Myrtle Creek Community Some 33 air miles east of Rose burg lies what may be a booming industry in the next couple of years. At least that's what Roy Rannels, Riddle, believes, if everything goes according to plan. Rannels is co owner of a silica deposit on Quartz Mountain with his nephew, Gerald Hannels of Aurora. . There are numerous uses of Sil ica in existance today. Oregon alone uses 250.000 tons of the met al every year in its industries. It Is used as. silicon metal, fer rosilicon and other silicon alloys and as flux in smelting basic ores. foundry mold wash and foundry parting sand. - -' j Abrasivtt Us Planned Rannels plans on crushing it to several different grades and sell ing it for abrasive uses. j itanneis, who is lemi-u, na spent many years of his life in this type of work. In 1950, he ex ploited Nickel Mountain for the iianna Nickel Co. Since he first slaked claims on Quartz Mountain, in 1957, he has made much progress in developing it. ,, Development work at present consists of access roads, discov ery cuts, a pit in the talus on the northwest slope of the mountain, and some 39 claims staked out. The main body of silica is about 3,000 feet wide and crops out main Iv between 4.900 feet and the top of the mountain at 5,530 feet. Sil- icified rock is also exposed at various places in Quartz Creek, a short distance to the northeast. The area between Quartz Creek and Quartz Mountain is covered by ex tensive slide debris, much of which is relatively pure silica rock. Purity Important Extent of purity is important in the respective uses. The purity of the Quartz Mountain silica runs from 97 to 88.5 per cent. Rannels believes if the deposit was pro duced in quantity they could furnish the needs of the entire state., Thus far. $40,000 has been spent! in developing the deposit. Several: people in the Riddle area are in terested in the silica. Rannels j states, and are running tests on it.. If they decide to go ahead on it, ! they will invest another $250,000. i The state Department of Geology i ran a test on a 450-ton sample of the ore at the Hanna Nickel Smelt-: inff Co. in 1958-59 at Riddle. Its findings were released recently in a lead article puDiisneo in uie Ore-Bin, its official publication. . ' 60 ACRES CULTIVATED In Days Creek proper is located the ranch of Mr. and Mrs. Dur- nin Swingley on which are 103 acres, 60 acres of which are under cul tivation, and each year more pas tuie of sub-clover is added. Swing leys have 100 ewes, 1 Columbia buck and 1 Suffolk buck. ; . ' ' - v. . - .... .... - A ' ; v It Vv QUARTZ MOUNTAIN t .The picture shows the rocky formations atop the 5,650-foot peak located about 20 miles .northeast of Tiller, Oitil 1957, this general orea was in accessable except by trail, but access roads now reach it from both the South Umpqua and Little River areas. The Rannels silica mine is located on the mountain. A number of caves, as yet not mapped, lie within the rnining claims. A lookout on the mountain has been abandoned. " Myrtle Creek's Chamber Of Commerce Works Hard To Promote Fall Festival . ' One of the most active chambers of commerce in Douglas County is found at Myrtle Creelc. , And one of its biggest projects each year is the Myrtle Creek Fall Festival. . The festival combines community fun with promotion of the city as a good place to shop. Merchants join with organiza tions of the town in setting -up booths along the main streets in which they can display the latest products. The organizations find it a perfect chance to raise funds for worthy causes. Activities Many This is the core of activity, but the chamber pulls all stops to bring people of southern Douglas County into town. It stages con tests in which big prizes are award ed. It sponsors a parade in which cash prizes are given, and it di rects a contest among southern Douglas County's prettiest girls to select a queen of the festival. Danc es and games round out the activ ity. ' The festival has gained such stature in the Mardi Gras spirit that it is achieving rank with Suth erlin Timber Days, Yoncalla Ro deo, Roseburg Rodeo and the coun-J ty fair as a traditional highlight of the gala summer season. ! I This is Ihe big effort for the I j Chamber of Commerce each year,! but it is far from the only one. I You can be sure that any commun I ity project will draw the strong in (terest and active participation from the chamber. PRUNES PLANTED Six miles from Days Creek on the Tiller-Trail highway on a hill over looking the South Umpqua River is the ranch owned by Mr. and Mrs. Ray Wright. The Wright ranch has 283 acres of which 65 is planted in grain. Ray raises between 40 and ,50 head of cattle of which part are Angus and part are hercford. Ray recently planted 10 acres of i prunes on his properly near the Vernon Lamm home. Feline Fanciers One Of Three State Groups A rather new organization and one of three of its type in Oregon is the Feline Fanciers of Oregon. The group, composed of Douglas County members.- started in the Roseburg area about three years ago. It is a member of the Ameri can Cat Fanciers Association with headquarters in Austin, Tex. Purpose of the club in addition to being a special interest group is to acquaint the public with the various types of cats and their care. One of the projects conduct ed annually is a cat show, this year held at the, -fairgrounds in Roseburg. A future project is construction of a cat shelter at the Douglas County Humane Society on Del Rio Road. Materials have been donat ed and purchased and plans drawn for the structure. For a GROWlNfj COMMUNITY Running Water brings us health And other things worth more than wealth. Without it-we would thirst and smell, Our homes might burn or wouldn't sell. It irrigates sweet peas and roses, Washes necks and ears and noses; At the movies cools the air For the lovesick, spooning pair. Running Water puts out fires, Sprinkles the lawn and never tires; Bathes the babe, his pants and gown; Makes insurance rates go down. Flushes toilets, fills the tub For dirty clothes, aye, there's the rub; Wets our whistles, keeps us clean, Makes the vegetables green." , These things Running Water brings Alike to common men and kings; And so from birth clear to the end Running Water is man's best friend. OREGON WATER Corp. NO MONEY DOWN! UP TO 5 YEARS TO PAY 535 SE MAIN ROSEBURG OR 3-7577 BUILDING SUPPLY CO. 123 N.l. Wilaui Si. rk... OR 11674