Published by News-ReWew Co., Inc., J4S S I. Moin St., Roitkurg, Or. , Charles V. Stanton Editor and Manager George Castillo Addye Wright Assistant Editor Business Monoger Member of the Associated Press. Oregon Newspaper Publishers Association, the Audit Bureau of Circulation Entered as second class matter May 7, 1920, at the post office at Roseburg, Oregon, under act of March 2, 1873 Subscription Rates on Classified Advertising Page EDITORIAL PAGE 4 The News-Review, Roseburg, INFERIORITY COMPLEX By Charles V. Stanton Is the United States growing an inferiority complex? Have we become ashamed of our past? Have we grown so pitifully humble that we'll permit ourselves to be push ed around? Have we ceased to be proud of our citizen ship? Are we becoming timid? Are we sitting in sack cloth and ashes? These are some of the questions we must ask ourselves as we compare current day affairs with our history. Once upon a time, when pirates demanded money, we sent out a punitive force with the declaration: "Millions for defense but not one cent for tribute." Today, however, we cower and tremble before the vocal outpourings of a rabid mind. Like a red bull running from a Pomeranian puppy, we flee the "bark" of Fidel Castro. Not too many years ago we would have sent in the marines who quickly would have had "the situation well in hand," and would have de livered Castro the spanking he so badly needs. We took the land away from its original inhabitants, the Indians, and put them on reservations. We slapped lit tle Mexico around and took what we wanted for territory. We proclaimed the Monroe Doctrine, and scared off the Eu ropean powers that would have colonized South America. We knocked over Spain when that country started throwing its weight around. When we couldn't find some other en emy to battle with, we divided our country north and south and had a fight all our own. Growing Ashamed But now we're growing ashamed of our past bullying, it seems to me. Although Russia boasts that she'll catch up with the United States economically in the next 12 years, which as sumes that we'll make no advances in the meantime, our eggheads get all hot and bothered and want us to subju gate our educational system to dictatorial management be cause that's the way Russia does it. One of the chief causes of our last World War was the fact that we permitted Germany, Italy and Japan to en gate in acts of aggression. We .allowed them to impose military might on helpless people. We tried appeasement. What are we doing today when China, with Soviet blessing, expands its boundaries? Why do we permit an uneasy truce in Korea? Why do we let our nationals be imprisoned when it was less than a lifetime ago that un justified imprisonhient of an American national was equiv alent to an act of war? Have we grown soft? Is our national spine turning to jelly? Of course we don't want a fight. We would prefer to avoid war. But which is the best preventative of war, strength and determination, or weakness and cowardice? Time To Be Tough There once was a time when the United States prided itself that it was "tough." Some nations didn't believe we were as tough as we sounded and acted. They learned the hard way. Our participation in two world wars was enough to convince everyone that we have the ability to get tough and be tough when necessity demands. It Is time to he tough again, in my opinion. While the policy that we will not interfere in another nation's internal affairs is a good policy, such policy does n't require, I believe, that our nationals be slapped around, that our government be abused and reviled, that property belonging to our nationals be stripped from them without recompense, that we be held up to ridicule and our back door opened to enemy infiltration. It is a sad commentary that a congressman from right here in our own district should have given a hand to a rab id radical, but it is even worse that we will not defend our own back yard, I believe. It is time the United States looked at some of its own history, in my opinion, gathered courage from its past, and let the whole world know that we don't stand for being kicked around and abused and that goes for anyone who might be so inclined! Editorial THIS IS NO AMATEUR POLITICIAN Pendleton East Oregonian Few Oregon politicians in this century were more able than Earl Sncll. He was Oregon's governor when a plane crash took his life and that of Secretary of State Bob FarreU and President of the Sen ate Marshall Cornell. Certainly, had he lived, Mr, Snell could have been re-elected governor or could hav gone to the United Slates, Senate had he desired. When he was secretary of stale, Earl Snell showed the politicians how that office could be used lo the greatest advantage by the man who wanted to go places in poli tics in this slate. Almost every adult Oregonian had something th his billfold that had Earl Siiell's same on it. Mr. Snell wrote hundreds of ncr- sonal letters. People got 'em on ineir ninnciays, alter weddings, graduations, deaths, etc. And he'd speak to any meeting, anywhere in the stale, no matter how incon sequential the business of the meeting. There hasn't been anybody In the secretary of state's office since with the political know-how of Earl Snell. But there's a man in office now who has, we think, dons con siderable research on the Snell formula. Most Orcgonlans were astounded In January of 1959 when Gov. Mark Hatfield appointed Howell Ap pling Jr. as secretary oi state. Ev erywhere, you heard the question, "Who is Howell Appling Jr.?" Since then Oregonians have learned who Howell Appling Jr. is. And how! We are beginning to think you could count on your fiW gers the communities in Oregon vhere Mr. Appling has ji&H ap peared as a speaker. We wonder if he ever unpacks hit suitcase. Gov, Hatfield may not have Lnnivn mni-h ahnnl ihm mialifire. " . ------ Ore. Mon., Mar. 28, 1960 Comment Hons of Mr. Appling as a secre tary of stale when he tapped him for the office last year. But it has become plain the governor knew he was not gethng a political nov ice. Maybe Appling learned t h e ways of politics in his native Tex as where they know the game well. W herever or however, he has work ed the secretary of state's office for a great amount of political mileage in a very short time. ATHLETIC PROGRAM Pendleton East Oregonian There's an Interesting story he hind the slory of that Marslifirld Medford basketball game of last Saturday night for the slate cham pionship. After World War II, Ihe super intendent of Cons Bay schools, Leonard Mayfield, made it known that he intended lo have winning teams at Marshfield High School. His first move was to him a full staff of coaches, led bv Pete Su sick In football and Hill Borcher in basketball. The staff was of suf ficient sue lo give elementary school youngsters good couching in football and basketball funda mentals. Mr. Mayfield's program soon be gan to pay olf. Thrro followed a siring of state championships or near championships for the Pirates in football and basketball. From Coos Bay Mr. Mayfield went to Medford. There he put into operation the program that had been so successful at Marshfield High School. Medford Il'gh School alhlelirs weren't at the low ebh Mr. Mayfield had encountered at Marshfield. Medford track teams were dominating state high school track meets. And Medford basket ball teams MM getting to the state tournament. But there was much to do, and Mr. Mayfield got it done. The pay off ramewthis school year. Medford High School In The Day's News , By FRANK As this is written, drawings are being made in the Irish Sweep stakes for the Grand National horse race to be run at Aintree track on Saturday. The Grand National is a world event of con siderable importance, (or a large number of people, it probably out ranks the Geneva conicrence in interest. Why? Well, for the lucky ones, it-involves easy money. Easy money in large chunks. For example: The Irish Sweepstakes this year is reported to contain a record kitty of $9,760,000. It will yield 29 first prizes of $140,000, 29 second prizes of $56,000 and 29 third prizes of $28,000. There will be I raft of others, including 1334 that will be worth $1,825 each, 1600 that will be worth $280 each and 4350 conso lation prizes that will be worth $66 each. Lucky foreigners, you say? Not necessarily. North Americans (meaning res idents of the United States and Canada) are estimated to be hold ing about 90 per cent of the big tickets. So Vou see . The Irish Sweepstakes is a big event on this side of the water. Bad business? 1 suppose so. Still James Marlow Nixon Must Break Silence Soon; He Has Big Problems WASHINGTON (AP) Vice President Richard M. Nixon's en-i viable position of remaining i practically speechless while run ning for ihe presidency will soon be coming to an end. He has been able to stay quiet so far because he has been in a doubly happy spot. He is the only one in sight for the Republican presidential nomination and he has been given President Eisen hower's blessing. While this carries some advan tages they may be more than off set by the problems ahead once the campaign starts next sum mer. Democratic Tide Flowing Here are some of the obvious advantages: 1. Since he seems sure to get the Republican nomination he doesn't, like the Democratic hopefuls, have to scramble for delegates to the convention or wear himself down in state primaries. 2. Because he has been so close ly identified with the highly popu lar Eisenhower, he can hope, but that's all he can do, that voters will have some of the same re gard for him. Here are some of his problems: He must buck a strong Demo cratic tide. In the last Ihree elec tions 1954 56-58 the voters showed a clear preference be tween parties by giving Democrats control of Congress. The fact that Eisenhower won in 1956, while the voters turned Congress over lo the Democrats, showed how clearly they were making a distinction between him and his party. Since Nixon does not have El senhower's personal appeal, this next election may be more a mat ter of choosing between parties than between men. 2. Nixon has conservative Re Reader School Site Criticisms Believed Unjustified To The Editor: I felt like writing a letter some time ago when the new Texaco Service Station moved onto the cor ner n( Harvard and Elizabeth and cut down several trees. I was very sorry lo ire those trees sacrifired for a service station. I personally felt there were plenty of other good sites in Ihe area. I didn't write then because the trees already were gone. A letter wouldn't restore them. However, since reading some of the letters written recently aboul removing trees on the Veterans Hospital grounds to build a scho.l house, 1 couldn't contain myself longer. First of all let me make my po sition clear. I am not at all in agreement with some of the de cisions made by Ihe School Board. In fad, I voted against Ihe bond issue the first time and only voted for it Ihe second tinio because 1 felt it was Ihe heller of two bad choices. However. I think the pre ceding letters contain, or indicate, some criticism of the School Board, criticism that is not justified in all cases, in my opinion. I am unaware of any decision to remove any of the trees on the Vet erans Hospital grounds as prelimi nary to building a school house. Criticism isn't deserved if there is no such intent. 1 also differ with another criticism of the site, name ly, that children would be in some sort of danger from the patients. In fact, 1 think the patients are more in danger of being jeered at by the children, if either of the two see the other. I also believe it to he ridiculous to cnticire the cutting j down of trees for a school and not ; to criticize rutting down trees for ; a service station that 1 believe could have as easily been located i elsewhere i Roger A. McKenrie j 442 Myrllewood Ct. j Roseburg, Ore. teams have won state football and basketball championships. They'll he tough from now on. The Mayfield system is well estab lished in Medford and teams from that city mil he ha d to handle henceforth. By J. W. Forrester Jr. JENKINS . Think of all the hope that re- sides in the bosoms of all these j'housands upon thousands of hold lers of tickets in the Irish Sweep stakeshope that lives from the moment when they plank down their quarters and their half dol lars and their doilar bills for tick ets to the final hour when they learn that this isn't the year when they're going to be rich! After all, you know, hope is a wonderful thing. There's the myth of Pandora. Pandora, you will remember, was given a box. It was given to her by the high gods of Olympus. They warned her strictly not to open it. But- Curiosity got the better of her and she OPENED it. Out from under the lid flew ALL THE ILLS THAT AFFLICT HUMAN BE INGS. They flew out in the form of noxious insects that stung Pan dora and all her friends most griev ously. Pandora slammed down the lid. But her curiosity which is a form of hope got the better of ber and she lifted it again. And Lo and behold OUT FLEW HOPE and touched with her magic fingers the af flicted ones and cured all their troubles. Hope is a wonderful thing. Perhaps the hope that lives in the hearts of those who buy tickets in the Irish Sweepstakes is worth what it costs. publican support but he will also need liberal Republican and inde pendent votes to win in November. This confronts him with his great est problem. He must decide whether to trail along on the Eisenhower record or break out from behind the President's shadow and stand for something on his own. This has been a very conserva tive and in some instances a don't-rock-the-boat administration. Nixon will be up against a Dem ocratand this goes for any of the would-be Democratic candidates in sight whose views are more liberal than Eisenhower's. Nixon Given Choice Nixon can choose between be ing an administration Charley Mc Carthy or trying to match to some degree the promises of the Demo crats. If he gets too liberal he could lose conservative Republi can support without winning over the independents. And, if he goes much beyond Eisenhower's thinking, he may seem to he criticizing the Presi dent. So he has to walk nimbly there. He needs Eisenhower's ac tive help in the campaign. 3. Nixon will not be just another Republican candidate r u n n i n g against just another Democratic candidate, neither of them well known. He has been in high office long enough to have established a record of performance by which to be judged. The Democrats will have his record to talk about. It probably will not be nice talk, since many Democrats seem to hate him for the tactics he used in previous campaigns against them. But the very manner in which he answers the attacks or ignores them will be a fresh yard stick by which the voters can judge him. Opinions Automobiles Designed For Driving, Not Stunts To The Editor: I would like to pat the edilor on the back for telling the truth about some of the smart alecks and their driving habits. He certainly is cor rect. From the start of automobile pro duction, the car has been designed for dependable transportation, not to demonstrate how many acro batic tricks it can perform. Squir reling, speeding, taking chances, reckless driving, are not necessary. They cause many accidents. If more people knew what we old lime auto mechanics know about crystallization of auto parts, thev wouldn't take these chances. I have magnefluxed many of these parts, only to find them crystal lized almost ready lo break. Some times this happens on nearly new cars. Our lives depend even on those little rubber cups in our brake cyl inders. I could name many more things that would be exceedingly danger ous at high speed. Fast driving doesn't prove you're a good driver only a foolish one. Alva II. Wilson Rt. 3. Box 972 Roseburg, Ore. Basic Subjects, U.S. Ideals Held Paramount To The Editor: This letter is to voice mv opin ion, along with Judy Church, that our junior tigh schools remain academic in organization. Rather than shops and home economic equipment at this time, I believe our school money could he better spent for guidance dt- rii'lnrt. ninro ritm.,lisl in.nh... ior basic subjects; and why not some classes just for understand ing our American ideals and the functions of ji representative form of governmW.t? Mrs. Leslie E. Brown 1064 N.W. Highland St. Roseburg, Ore. Lenten Devotions Text: John H:l-33 The disciples show that they are questioning men, much as little children who cannot understand what is going on. What was this "a little while and you will not see me, and again, in a little while i you will see me" business that Jesus was talking about? They wanted Jesus to speak more plain ly, and plainly he did. It is like a woman who eives birth to a child, Jesus went on to say. At the time of delivery she certainly knows what pain is and suffers tremendously. Yet, as soon as she has given birth to her child her pain is forgotten in the sym phony of joy that floods her life as she sees a new life beside her. Out of agony and pain joy has been born. Jesus was saying in simple lan guage that he was soon to be killed by the treachery of men, and that this would be an agonizing time for his disciples. He and his disciples would have to go through me wnue-not lire ol guttering be fore they were tempered with the; invincible quality of God loyal! men. -After his death there would; be a life: after the bleak exper-i ience of the cross would come the ! eternal sunshine of the Kesur-1 rection; after the cross would come Easter. "I shall see you again and your hearts will thrill with joy' the joy that no one can take from you and on that day you will: not ask me any questions." j Jesus is saying across the cen-; turies in the newness of 20th Cen-j tury language, "You, my disciples, j wiu una mucn trouDie in me worid. I It will not be easy at all to follow me through fire, storm and desola- tion. But, through it all. never lose heart, for 1 have conquered the j worm!" God is saving to us through this same Jesus Christ, it is not easy to follow the Master of men. Complexity in life, pres-1 sures toward coniormity to the; world's standards, materialism, de-j sire for sensual pleasure all these will confront the Christian. He who would follow Christ today! has the pressure to bow to other1 gods nationalism, secularism, the I crowd, the dollar, shallow picas-j ure. But Christ still speaks in clear voice, "Never lose heart, L have conquered the world." William O. Walker I DiUard-Winston Methodist Church 1 VACATION NEW CAR .:- a.' REGULAR SAVINGS ACCOUNTS, TOO: Savings at U. S. National aren't limited to Happy Day Savings Accounts. A deposit of just $1 will open a regular savings account or a Happy Day account at jour nearby U. S. National Bank. DIDN'T HAPPEN THAT WAY 0 Television Western Heroes Would Die In Droves In The Real Life 'Old West' By PAUL JENKINS When 1 w as a kid the book stores and libraries were glutted wilh books dealing wilh Indian yarns and Civil W ar stories. I loved them and read hundreds. I reckon. Then Owen Wister left his Balti more habitat and began spending long vacations in Wyoming, soon producing that great western, the granddaddy of them all "The Vir ginian." Other fine wntfrs Stew art Edward White, Rex Beach. Pe ter B. Kyne and Hal G. Evans, notably followed suit and I suc cumbed to them, body and soul. These great story tellers were fol lowed by many lesser ones and. as the popularity of the "western " grew, by a host of scribblers born. I suspect, in an Atlantic seaboard attic and who never journeyed far ther west than the Alleshenies. Their local color was acquired sec ond hand, most of their stories merely were atrocious drivel. Now we have television, and tel evision has western. How it has westerns! TV Stories Followed The television western stories have followed about the same par tem of excellence (and the later lacs or ii as me wnuen ones i have mentioned above. Only, the good material seems to have given out faster. I So manv disappointing incidents Mistake In Hospital Kills Three Infants FALL RIVER, Mass. (AP) The rieaics of three infants in ; Truesdaie Hospital was Blamed today on the inadvertent use of: boric acid solution instead of dis-j tilled water. Dr. Alfred L. Frechette, state health commissioner, said Friday night the boric acid was used mis takenly in the infants formula. He termed the mixup "a case of human error." Dr. Frechette said the boric acid and distilled water were kept ; in a central supply room and: were properly labeled. The liquids! are similar in appearance. Dis- tilled water was used because it is considered purer than tap i water. Plan your future easily and surely SAVINGS ACCOUNTS SAVINGS ACCOUNT ,.W, kw'V SAVINGS ACCOUNT Most folks realize tlte need to save and uanl to save. But without any definite savings goals, it's difficult to form the savings habit. That's why we originated our exclusive Happy Day Savings Plan. The idea is to save for just one goal in each account. Deposit a regular amount crop up in these video shows. An in stance: The hero, bearing a fa mous frontier days name, is ac costed by a friend as the former starts to enter Hatty's saloon. "The Hardin gang is in town," he is warned, "and Tom Hardin says he is going to snoot you on sigm. to i is looking for you now." j So what does our hero do? He crunts contemptuously, kicks the' swinging doors open, enters the sa loon and seals himself at the near est table. WITH HIS BACK TO THE DOOR. Well, maybe he has mirrors. Then in another episode our hero, who miraculously has survived this bit of foolishness, is sitting up with a sick friend through the long hours of a night-watch, when he is surprised by a pack of mangy human -oyotes who throw a smash ing volley' through the lighted win dow. Does o ir Number One Hero U.S. Engineers Seek Bids On Columbia River Jetty PORTLAND (AP) Army En gineers have invited bids for a two million dollar repair project on the Columbia River entrance's south jetty. Some 2G5.0O0 tons ot sione win be needed in the job, which will require about one year to com plete. The jettv is nearly 75 years old and took 10 ; ears to build. It ex tends from Point Adams about 6-a miles into the ocean. Kennedy Next President, Poet Robert Frost Says CAMBRIDGE, Mass. (AP) Poet Robert Frost, observing his 85th birthday Saturday, says the next U. S. president will be from Boston. , Frost was discussing topics ranging all the way from birth days to modern art, and from bigotry to poetry, when he got around to suggesting who the next president might be, without actuallv naming him. Sen. John F. Kennedy (D-Mass) is the only candidate for presi dential nomination from Boston. mi 1 1 NEW HOME SAVINGS -VIS EDUCATION SAVINGS each week or month or save just what ever you can it doesn't matter. The important thing is to pick your goals and save regularly. And remember, Hap py Day Savings Accounts earn the same high bank interest as all other U. S. Na tional savings accounts. Special HAPPY DAY Savings Plant There are eisht Happy Day Savinga Plans-each with an attractive spe cially designed passbook cover, Illus trating each goal VACATION 4 STORK k NEW HOME TAX EDUCATION it INSURANCE NEW CAR ALL-PURPOSE HOME-OWNED STATEWIDE Tl IMTID STTI HtlOHl N Of fOTUNO MenMf ,'Mt'tl Dm.i Ihmm Cmmwm Wash mil tllA licht. throw himcl ' on the floor and crawl hurriedly behind the stove? Not he. Instead he rushes to the door, throws it wide, outlining himself nicely in the lamplight streaming behind him and calls out: "None of that now. Drop them guns!" Of course about this time he falls uncon scious from the effects of a heavy slug from a Sharps rifle, taken in his vest pocket. If it hadn't hit his watch with its heavy silver-plated hunting case he'd of been a goner. Shot Deserved The attacking party should have shot him between the eyes for be ing so dumb. Then there is the time when Hero finds himself hot on the trail of a desperate band of cattle thieves as night comes on. He camps, builds up a big fire, white man fashion, then spends the eve ning seated before it, smoking Bull Durham or its equivalent and gazing nostalgically at the blaze. That he wasn't butchered there was only because of the Lord a kind intervention. But he survived this further carelessness along with a thousand others he committed, carelessness es which the original and real fron tier lawmen, and badmen too, sim ply couldn't afford to commit and seldom did. They couldn't, and hope to keep on living. Maybe I've just watched too many Westerns. Of course, that's it; becoming cynical is the inev itable result of watching too many Westerns. Wouldn't it be funny i! all the good guys and all the bad guys met in a big shootout and killed each other. This, of course, never will happen. But a fellow can always hope. with rt ACCOUNT ACCOUNT 1, .A o o