10 Th News-Review, Roieburg, Of .-.Thuri. Nov. 14, 1957 1 7Qfh Parallel
Proposed japan
Fish Boundary
Negroes Charge
Water Shut Off
To Force Move
CHICAGO I A Negro machine
operator and bis wife have
charged suburban Maywood offi
cials cut off the water supply in
their new home in an effort to
force them out of the village.
The charge was made by Mr.
and Mrs. Jessie Carmichael in a
suit filed in Superior Court Tues
day asking that the village be
ordered to provide water for the
home they moved into last
Saturday.
The Carmichael home is in a
mixed neighborhood, inhabited by
Negroes as well as white families.
The suit contends August Chris
tenson, building inspector acting
for Building Commissioner Har
vey Heyer, ordered the village's
Department of Public Works to
shut off the water in violation of
the federal and state constitu
tions. Chrislenson, Heyer and the Vil
lage of Maywood were named as
defendants.
The suit charges the action was
"part of a plan and conspiracy
to keep them (the Carmichaels)
from living in their property and
to keep them and other members
of the Negro race out of the
neighborhood in which the prop
erty was situated.
Christenson denied the racial
discrimination charge and told
reporters his action was prompted
by the village code which prohi
bits occupancy of an unfinished
house. He said the Carmichael
house was an "unfinished shell."
Officials of the Builders SudoIv
and Lumber Co., which built the
Carmichael house, said the village
refused to provide water for con
struction purposes, even though
the company offered to pay for it.
The company said many of its
customers in the Maywood area
are Negroes.
Education Could
Mean Survival
Says Sec. Seaton
DENVER ( Secretary of!
Interior Fred A. Seaton said!
Tuesday educational excellence in
current times is "no mere frill.
. it could well be the very
substance of our survival."
Seaton told delegates to the 71st
annual convention of the Ameri
can Assn. of Land Grant Col
leges and State Universities that
if modern technological, scientific
and conservation advancements
are to continue to the fullest,
"the United States will need the
most gifted scientists and engi
neers it can get."
Citing scientific advancements
ranging from nuclear power to
conversion of salt water to fresh
water and methods of controlling
reservoir storage losses from
evaporation, Seaton said education
of scientists and engineers "is
one resource field in which we
have not even begun to approach
an upper limit."
Half of the top 25 per cent of
American nign school graduates
ever earn a university degree,
he said. "Here is one resource
that, undeveloped, is wasted, and
wasted forever."
Earlier in an interview Seaton
said two pilot plants to convert sea
water to fresh water wil' n :-'
operation this year on the West
Coast and in Florida.
SEATTLE I A request that
Japan accept as the eastward
boundary for her North Pacific
salmon fleets the 170th degree
west longitude is being studied by
that country, the chairman of the
U. S. section of the International
North Pacific Fisheries Commis
sion reDorts.
in a speecn at tne 4un annual
convention of the Assn. of Pacific
Fisheries this week, Milton K.
Brooding said the commission has
set up a committee to study the
proposed shift of the boundary
from the 175th to the 170th degree
west longitude and that Japan has
been asked to accept the change.
The Japanese are now barred
from fishing east of 175 degrees
west longitude, a line that runs
through Alka Island in the Aleu
tian chain. The 170-degree line is
approximately at the western tip
of the Aleutians.
American fishermen's claims
that Japanese open water fisher
men this year cut badly into the
American catch on Bristol Bay,
Alaska, was upheld by Don L.
McKernan, director of the U. S.
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries.
McKernan told the association
this year's American catch in
Bristol Bay was cut almost in half
by the Japanese interception. L'n
restricled Japanese fishing in the
North Pacific could deprive Amer
ican fishermen of the salmon re
sources the United States has
built up through conservation, he
added.
NUT GROWERS TO MEET
PORTLAND ( The annual
meeting of the Oregon-Washington
Nut Growers Society will be held
in Salem Dec. 2-3. Methods of
lengthening the storage life of
filberts will be among topics of
discussion.
HEADS ASSOCIATION
1IAKHISBUKG, Pa. iPi M. P.
Moore, Senalobia, Miss., Tuesday
was elected president of the
American Polled Hereford Assn.
at the group's meeting held here
in conjunction with the first Pen
sylvania livestock exposition.
Moore succeeds John Shiflct,
Red Kock, Okla.
Directors elected included Ralph
Cook, Medford, Ore.
STEAK SHOP SPECIALS
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TOMATO
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' AGRICULTURE "TVA Militof?
f l. Mirt.il Dchmt Auiinm
i-BBR JT Atomic Energy IS;
: jETERANsZS 'V
Soviet Scientists Making
Calculations On Space Trip
By C. YATES MCOANIEL
WASHINGTON I Soviet'
scientists are calculating the
course of a rocket flight to the
planet Mars in the hope this can
follow a much shorter round trip
voyage by a mouse to the moon.
The United States Air Force re
ceived this report of Russian tech
nical intentions last June, in a
"Casebook on Soviet Astronau
tics" prepared by the Rand Re
search Corp.
The report detailed the techni
cal computations involved, but
gave no indications that any such
flights are to be attempted soon.
Article Published
The casebook Included an arti
cle published this year by Prof.
G. Chebotarev of the Leningrad
Institute of Theoretical ' Astron
omy, thebotarev said his institute
had already calculated the tra
jectory for an unguided rocket
flight around the moon and back
to earth and had told Soviet engi
neers that it was their business
to make the project work.
He said that flights of "auto
matic unguided rockets to the
moon and around the moon will
be the next step in the conquest
of interplanetary space," after
solving the launching of artificial
earth satellites.
He expressed no doubt that a
small rocket containing "some
living creature, a mouse or guinea
pig," could be sent on a voyage
to the moon, but said that "man
ned flight in such a cosmic ship
is impossible." The weight of a
vehicle that would be required to
contain a human being on a 12
day round trip to the moon, he
said, would require power and a
quantity of fuel that would be out
of the question now.
Making Calculations
Dr. Chebotarov also said that
the Leningrad Institute is "al
ready making calculations to de
termine the orbit of a rocket
flight around Mars." He conceded
that this problem is "more com
plicated," not only because the
shortest distance between Mars
and the earth is 35 million miles,
compared to the 240,000 miles to
the moon, but also because the
gravitational pull of the earth, the
moon, the sun and Mars and pos
sibly that of Venus and Mercury
will have to be taken into account.
Probe Underway
On Penitentiary
Convict Riot
SPOKANE i The investiga
tion into last month's nine-hour
revolt in the maximum security
building at Eastern State Hospital
moved to the State Penitentiary
at Walla Walla Tuesday.
Deputy Prosecutor Frank H.
Johnson and Deputy Sheriff John
Lupd left for Walla Walla to ques
tion hospital 'patients who have
since been returned to prison.
Prosecutor John Lally said
about a dozen of the men involved
in the rebellion at Medical Lake
have been transferred back to
Walla Walla. He said Johnson and
Lund will also make inqueries
about their mental condition.
Inmates in the maximum se
curity building at Eastern State
revolted and held 36 guards as
hostages Oct. 29. They were re
leased unharmed after Dr. Garrett
Heyns, state director of institu.
tions, went on the radio to meet
rebel demands with a public as
surance the patients' treatment
program would be continued.
Lally's office has been conduct
ing an investigation at the hospital
to determine whether anyone can
be held criminally liable for the
incident
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AND SELECT HIGHER PROTEIN V
FLOUR, TO GIVE YOU i
Here's the story of the Special f C)fi'Vli3 J
Twisting Process f fJJ'
Wn ' pieces of enriched mm mmKmmmv,'w fW I niitNniif inr"
dough art shaped into long :t ff
zzzzzzzi i n'i;tMjj
pm in i.i m!.,i:VM mm m guinea I . I ff IV
1 1
frrtMiitrifrrttoiflS ititi'iiti 7triidiiifi.iljuLiiJiM
i
Mm ' ' --WtA vs rfg
I I i
ol mm :
The soft rolls art then
gently twisted together...
tightening the air cells...
squeeilng the air pockets.
The twisted dough is placed
in the pan lor rising
tightens the twist.. .seals In
the freshness and flavor.
Slice al left is made of twisted
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Ordinary slice on right per
mits drying air to pass
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ture cells.
The Williams' bakers have done it again! That's rigtifi
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O30
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