r
i Tk News-Review, Roseburg Ore. Fri., Dee. 21, 1956
PATRONIZI NEWS-REVIEW ADVERTISERS
:S2;,'srV
lo all our friends, an old-fashioned
Christmas wish. May all the joys of iht
season enrich your heart this day and forever.
Kernin Equipment
1611 N. E. Stephen St . Phone OR 2-1 358
P. 0. Box 885, Roseburg
Eisenhower, Nehru Both Want Peace But Disagree On How Best To Achieve It
By JAMES MAR LOW
Associated Prats Newt Analyse
WASHINGTON ifi IF you were
Jawaharlal Nehru, you loo might
try to follow the middle, neutral
road between the Weit and com
munism.
It will be no surprise if in their
talks this week President Kisen
hower and Nehru, India's prime
minister, agree that both want
peace but disagree on how best to
achieve it.
Nehra is neither simple man
nor humble one. More than half
his life was dedicated to winning
independence for India from Brit
ain. With that done, he it dedicat
ed now to bringing India abreast
of the 2uth century.
I He has intellectual arrogance, at
I times scolding East and West. He
has supreme confidence in himself.
) According to Prank Moraes, an
Indian editor who knows him well
: and recently wrote a biography of
i him, Nehru has a broad streak of
serretiveness and mistrust for oth
ers. As i youth he wat in private
rebellion against British rule. But
it wasn't until he was 31 that he
realized the true condition of the
great masses of his people: pov
erty and ignorance.
It wasn't until then that he vis
ited an Indian village and saw
how life was. His had been a shelt
ered life: only son of a wealthy
father, he was educated in Eng
land's best schools.
When his eyes were opened he
i devoted his life to service and sac
rifice. He had that thing called
'character. He never swerved al
though the British jailed him nine
i times, kept him in prison nine
years altogether, and beat him.
Moraes says Nehru is i calcu
lating man. His neutralism is prob-
i ably coldly calculated as best for
India and not necessarily the
course he would choose if circum
stances were different.
One paragraph from Moraes
I mnjwi a uxni on nenru: u xsen
i ru accepted nonviolence as a polit
ical weapon agamst the British it
was not because he regarded it as I now living as for those to come. I dians, having watched Western col
dogma but merely at the right! To m.k. hii democratic social- onialism most of their lives ia
policy for India in the conditions 1
which prevailed
ism work, Nehru needs, time but , Asia, can tairly say uiey will be
L. I It . . m.Ia I eiianioinii until thV fl 1 1 1 V vm
The condition, which prevailed ,, c,", vinced the internet of the West
Meanwhile, Nehru and hit In-'are good.
Holiday Greeting
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Smaller Wheat Crop Forecast
WASHINGTON 1 The Agri
culture Department forecasts
next year's drought-plagued win
ter wheat crop at 624.953.0O0 bush
els based on conditions prevailing
Dec. 1.
Such a cop would be 110,042,-
000 bushels less than this year's
production of 734.995.000 bushels
and would compare with the 10
year (1945-54) average of 873,690,
000. A short crop would affect grow
ers' incomes adversely, but the
accumulation of surpluses from
past big crops assures consumers
of ample supplies.
The forecast Wednesday was
limited to fall-sown winter wheat.
' No prediction on spring wheat will
be given until after the crop is
! seeded next spring.
1 But should the spring wheat
'crop equal this year's 222 million
bushels, next year's combined
winter and spring crops would
total 848.953.000 bushels. This
year's combined crop wat 897,207.
000 bushels and the 10-year aver
age 1,148,289.000.
The acreage seeded for winter
wheat for the 1957 crop, the per
centage this represents of seed
ings for the 1956 crop and the
indicated production, respectively,
by major-producing states includ
ed: Washington 1.764,000, acres seed
ed; 97 per cent of seed nigs for
this year's crop and production
47,628.000; Idaho 702.000 ; 90 and
16,848.000; Oregon 663,000; 93 and
17,901,000.
About one fifth of the public high
school systems in the United States
jiuviub iiiug'ams xur auiuuiuuim
: driver education.
in India throughout the 200 years
of British rule were these: The
Indians had no military force. The
only weapons they could use were
passive resistance and noncooper
ation. India today in relation to the
armed power of the West on one
side and communism on the other
is in a similar position.
Although India's 400 million peo-
file outnumber the combined popu
ations of the United States and
Russia. India is so undeveloped in
dustrially it could not hope to catch
up militarily with East or West for
a generation at least.
Communism Russian and Chi
nese stretches across Asia just
north of India. The Communists
can make spectacular industrial
gains because they have absolute
power. They can sacrifice a whole
generation for the benefit of gen
erations to come.
Nehru's democratic socialism by
its nature has to move slower, con
cerned at much for the individuals
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