Disposal Of Surplus Butter
Still Worrisome Problem
For Farm Secretary Benson
' . BY OVID A. MARTIN
, . rr AP Farm Reporter
WASHINGTON CP) Secretary of Agriculture Benson Is
seeking to avoid if at all possible the use of taxpayers' mon
ey to buy back markets butter has lost to lower priced
uiaigaiiiie anu inner competitive lood products.
wucuier Rf will DC BDie TO
do this is a big question being
posed in farm circles. Working
against him is a threat of spoilage
of big government surpluses.
Late in the winter, Benson an
nounced with some enthusiasm
that he would put the government's
Dig shocks 01 nuttor on bargain
counters. This butter, .about 360
million pounds of it was a part
of the dairy industry's production
that consumers would not buy, at
least not at the prices set under
the government's price support
program. These prices were about
rnree pmes me price ol marga
rine.
Weeks and finally months-
went by and the secretary kept
nnttnnninp his rnt-nriep nnrnm'
Then came his recent announce
ment that the whole thing was
off. He said he had changed his
mind because it would cost the
government too much to sell the
butter to consumers at reduced
prices, and because, In his opiu
lun. such a program would not
solve the problem of Vtoo
mii"h" butter in 'he future.
The secretary came to the con
clusion there was danger thit
what might be billed as a "tem
porary" program for disposal o!
a current butter surplus might
develop into a permanent subsidy
program under which butter would
be sold to consumers below cost.
The government would make up
the difference to producers.
Output Exceeds Demand
Benson's evident fear was found
ed partly on the fact that current
production is so far in excess of
consumer buying that it mig.it
take a year to is months to work
(he government out of the surplus
business.
Benson said there was a real
Thursday
Breakfast
Orange Juice
French Toast
Honev Butter
Milk Coffee
Lunch
Tossed Vegetable Salad
Sliced Egg Sandwich
Pear Sauce with
Whipped Cheese Topping
Milk
Dinner
Asparagus on Buttered
Toast with Cheese Sauce
Crisp Bacon
Tomato - Cucumber Salad
Cottage Cheese
Relish
Toast Butler
Ice Cream Cantaloupe
Sundae
Milk
Ice Cream ' With , Cantaloupe
Lemon Sauce
1 cup sugar
Vi cup water
1 small cantaloupe
1 lemon
1'ew grains salt
1 quart vanilla ice cream
Cook sugar and water in sauce
pan over low heat until sirup spins
a thread stirring occasionally.
Mnanwhilp oeel cantaloupe and
cut into medium-sized cubes. Slice
lemon into thin slices and cut in
halves. Add cantaloupe cubes and
lemon slices to thickened sugar
sirup. Simmer over low heat until
fruits become transparent. Cool.
Serve as a sundae sauce over va
nilla ice cream." Serves .
danger that a disposal plan could
result in the government buying
and selling all the butter produced
in tne united states buying .t
at the support price of about 57
cents a pound and selling it back
to distributors to retail it at about
35 cents.
Assuming that a government
subsidized retail price of 35 cents
would boost consumption to a point
where, aftcrayearorso.i iote frea t,g
all of the production and the gov
ernment surpluses, officials woiuj
face a difficult job in withdrawing
the subsidy.
Once the government halted the
cut-price deal, butter prices would
have to be raised again to the
support levels. That would mean
retail prices of 65 cents or higher.
Doubtless, a lot of consumers
would stop buying butler and re
turn to margarine because of the
price difference. Again production
of butter would be in excess of
demand. The extra butter would
move into government hands aga'n
and the government would soon
find itself back where it started.
Soon it would have to start a new
disposal plan.
Sale Of More Milk Urged
There-was also the possibility
and Benson undoubtedly thought
of this that consumers and pro
ducers, having enjoyed the bene
fits of the subsidised price, wou'd
protest against its being ended.
Benson contends the dairy In
dustry should make pjealer ef
forts 'to sell more fluid milk.
Should the government get inlo
the business of subsidizing butt-r
consumption, there would be lit
tle incentive to scH the surplus
as milk instead of in the form of
butter.
Benson's ability to avoid a but
ter subsidy program will rest
largely on the success of his ef
forts to sell the government sur
plus butter abroad and to move
it into such noncommercial lo
mestic uses as the school pro
era m. public institutions and re
lief distribution.
The butter is being otrereo
abroad at world prices, which
are below U.S. prices. But so far
little has been soid.
The secretary could well come
!o the place wheie he faced the
necessity of offering butter at cut
rate prices at home or allowing
the government stocks to spoil.
He has said a number of times
that he will not permit it to spoil.
Officials say most of the govern
ment butter is less than a year oid.
But there is a possibility that a
vear from now some of it will
be in danger of deterioration. The
butter is beine checked every
three months; So- far, virtually
none haft Bone- bad.
For the time being, Benson Is
placing his hopes for solving the
dairy surplus on (.) increased ex
ports, (2) increased domestic con
sumption of fluid milk and a re
sulting decline in bultpr produc
tion, and (3i culling of low-producing
cows from dairy herds.
BOY SURVIVES FALL
PORTLAND Ul Bobby Powers
9. fell 60 feet down a cliff on Rocxy
Butte, at. Portland's east edge,
Mnmtav and suffered only minor
hurts. But he landed on a rock
ledge and couldn't get down untJ
firemen scaled the cliff and low
ered him by rope.
The Style Shop's
CLEARANCE
CONTINUES
With Startling Reductions
on all Early
Spring Merchandise!
DRESSES-MILLINERY
COATS-SUITS
ALL PRICES AS MARKED
DE SURE TO SEE OUR SALE RACKS
the s j y L E
SHOP
If w I' 1 -,- 1
i i
r
v
i ..
I Ml mT
-S3 isL r 1 J i
1 - C a. tJ . .
V1 ni . I
A VI t I
HARVESTING WITH ARMS Alert armed Ghurka soldiers guard native Malayans as they
I harvest their crop in the Kuala Selangor rice bowl area. The troops are necessary because
i Communist terrorists constantly attempt to harass the efforts of the natives.
Panbroiling Meat-An Easy Guide
STEPS TO FOLLOW
1. Ploce meot In heavy frying-pan.
2. Do not odd fof. Do not add water.
Do not cover,
3. Cook slowly, turning occasionally.
4. Pour fat from pan at It accumulates.
5. Brawn meal on both sides.
4. -Season. Serve at once.
CUTS TO USE
BEEF: Rib Steak, Club Steak,
Tenderloin (filet mignon), T-bone
Steak, Porterhouse Steak, Sirloin
Steak, Top Round Steak, Patties.
SMOKED PORK: Bacon. Canadian-Style
Bacon, Ham Slice.
LAMB: Shoulder Chops, Rib
Chops, Loin Chops, Patties.
VARIETY MEATS: Sweet
breads, Brains, Veal or Lamb Liver
and Kidneys.
Braising Meat-An Easy Guide
5)
STEPS TO FOllOW
1. Brown meat on all sides In fat In
heavy utensil.
Season with salt ond pepper.
Add smoll amount of liquid, If nee
essary.
Cover tightly.
5. Cook at low temperature until tender.
CUTS TO USE
BEEF: Pot Roasts: Arm. Blade,
Round and Flank Steaks: Short
Ribs; Plate; Brisket; Cross Cut
Shanks.
VEAL: Breast, Arm, Shoulder, Sir
loin and Round Steaks (cutlets);
Chops; Cubes; Patties.
PORK: Shoulder Steaks, Rib and
Loin Chops. Spareribs, Tenderloin,
Hocks, Patties.
LAMB: Shoulder Chops, Breast,
Neck Slices, Shanks.
VARIETY MEATS: Heart. Kid
ney, Brains, Liver, Sweetbreads.
Today's Women
By DOROTHY ROE
AP Women's Editor
Some of Hollywood's top stars
are devoted churchgoers, eager to
help the cause of religion, says
the Rev. S. Franklin Mack, execu
tive director of the Broadcasting
:nd Film Commission of the Na
tional Council of Churches.
Back from the film capptal a'fter
supervising production of the Na
tional Council's latest film, "City
Story," Dr. Mack is impressed ny
the wave of religion which he says
is sweeping Hollywc-dd, and by tl.e
gratitude of famous stars at being
asked to participate in church
films. He says:
"Hollywood churches are jam
med with actors and actresses
leading normal, Christian lives,
Only these are the things you nev
er hear about. The stories that
make headlines are the scandals of
the film colony, which involve only
a small minority o( the people who
make our movies, but which have
given the world a wrong impres
sion.
"We have found that most of
the stars we have approached to
work in religious iilnis are tickled
to death to help. They arc d
lighted that their special talents
can be of use to the cause of Lie
churches."
Jane Russell, for instance, is
Sunday school tencher. Jimmy
S.ewart has offered to do church
films. Glenn Ford, James Dunn,
Ruth Warwick, Warner Anderson
and Arthur Shields, brother of Bar
ry Fitzgerald, are among those
who have appeared in movies spon
sored ny the Nat'onal Council of
Churches.
"When we went out to Holly
wood to do this latest film," Dr.
MacK says, we called
Sen. Symington
Objects To Name
Call By McCarthy
WASHINGTON I - Sen. Sym
'ngton ID-Mo) told Sen. McCar
thy (R-Wis) Tuesday he "better
go to a psychiatrist."
Symington tossed out that ad
vice as he and McCarthy hooked
up in another anuy exchange at
die McCarthy-Army hearings.
It was touched off when McCar
thy insisted that Symington ought
to take (he witness stand.
Symington demanded, in turn,
that McCarthy testify under oatn
is connection with 1952 charge
Involving McCarthy which were
investigated by a Senate subcom
mittee. As McCarthy re erred to Sym
ington as "Sanctimonious Stu,'1
Symington broke in to say heat
edly, "sen. Mccartny, 1 resent mat
reference to my first name."
Symington then said McCarthy
ought to consult a spychiatrist.
The row was a renewal of a
hassle the two senators had late
Monday.
McCarthy contended then that
the transcript of a March 8 tele
phone talk between Symington and
Secretary of the Army Stevens in
dicated that Symington and Clark
Clifford, once special counsel to
lormer President Truman, had In
fluenced Stevens to accuse McCar
thy and his aides jf seeking pref
erential treatment for Pvt. G. D.v
"d Schine, drafted consultant to
McCarthy's investigations subcom
mittee. At the outset of Tuesday after
noon's session, McCarthy told th
subcommittee he doubts the Sen
ate could "force" Symington to
testify in the Inquiry, but that he
believes the Missouri senator
would be wise to do so because
of public opinion
Symington
Representative Wallace
Is Sued For Divorce
PORTLAND W-Glenn C. Acker
man, a Portland real estate broker
who married Slate Rep. Dorothy
Wallace a year ago. Monday filed
a divorce suit accusing her .if
cruelty.
Mrs. Ackerman, a Republican
who served as representative from
Multnomah County in the last sov
sion of the Legislature, did not
seek re-election this year. She was
Jefeated in her bid for Republican
nomination as MJitnomah County
auditor.
The Ackermans were married at
Vancouver, Wash., May 16, 1053
Thurl. June 10, 1954 Thi News-Review, Roseburfl, Ore. 9
Panfrylng Meat-An Easy Guide
ITIPS TO POllOW ,
1. Brown meat on both sides to smal
amount of fot.
2. Season with salt and pepper, -
3. Do not cover.
4. Cook at moderate temperature unr
done, turning occasionally,
5. ftemovo from pa and servo at I
once. -
CUTS TO USf
BEEP:ThinRib, Club, Tenderloin
(lilet mignon), T-bone, Porter
house, and Sirloin Steaks; Patties.
VEAL: Arm. Shoulder, Sirloin and
Round Steaks; Chops; Patties.
SMOKED PORK: Slices of Ham,
Bacon, Canadian-Style Bacon.
FRESH PORK: Thin Shoulder) i
Steaks, Rib and Loin Chops, Ten-! I
derloin, Patties. .
LAMB: Shoulder, Rib and Loin
Chops, Patties.
VARIETYMEATS:Sweetbreads,i
Brains, Liver, Kidneys.
Partnership Plan For Power Backed
SALEM un The Pacific North.
west must adopt the Eisenhower
power-partnership proposal if this
region is to crow. William A.
Pearl, Bonneville administrator,
said here Monday.
He said in a speech prepared
for delivery at the Salem Chamber
ot Commerce that the region
would need nine million more
kilowatts of hydro-electric power
in the next 20 years.
oThe Bonneville administrator
estimated this would cost seven
billion dollars.
This seven billion comoarcs
with a total investment in nydro
projects and transmision in the
Pacific Northwest of ontv 1.8
billion in the past 20 years " be
said.
'Since the investment I'oguired
to provide all the power for this
region's needs is gigantic, the
co-operation of ail groups in the
area, federal, private and public,
is imperative. This Is the reason
for the partnership program which
has been evolved ty tne Eisen
hower Administration. And here I
would like to emphasize that the
power programs sponsored by
local enterprise are in no way a
substitute for the federal program.
Rather they are a supplement.
"However, the federal govern
ment can be expected to provide
only a portion of this investment.
Local enterprise must provide the
rest," he said.
Under . the power partnership
proposal local interests would
participate in iinancing dams,
thereby gaining the right to sell
the power produced at the dams.
"Utility operators, bankers, local
people everywhere are alert to our
power needs and are working to
solve the problem. It appears
likely that much of the needed
capital can be raised and that
several hydro plants will e started
in the next few year," Pearl
added.
Housing Units Urged
For Military Personnel
Defense Head Says
War Won't Stop
Red Ism's Spread
COLUMBIA, S. C. Ufl Secretary
ot Defense Wilson said Monday "a
third World War is not the answer'
to the problem of stopping the
spread of Communism.
In an address prepared for the
commencement and 150th anniver
sary of the University of South
Carolina, Wilson declared "we
cannot knock out false ideas with
bullets; we must counter and
destroy them with the truth, with
superior - ideas and sound
philosophy."
In cautioning against attempting
to eliminate the Communist threat
by another global conflict, the
defense chief said:
"Even a victory in such a war
could be purchased only at the cost
of such horrible waste and destruc
tion tnat tne course oi nutnan
progress would be set back many
rtennlpj And even after the
necessary reconstruction after such
a victory in a imra world war,
the Free World would still have
the problem of what to do with the
vanquished and how to establish
conditions of peace in the world."
However. Wilson emphasized
that the United States and the Free
World must remain militarily
strong.
He said that "I wish T could
assure you with confidence :,iat the
trend toward Communism had been
stopped everywhere and that there
was no possibility of seneral war
resulting from the conflict between
Russian Communism and the Free
World."
LOCAL NEWS
Visits Brother In Hospital Miss
Verlie Tracv went to Eugene Wed
nesday to see her brother, How
ard Tracy, who is in Sacred Heart
Hospital receiving treatment for u
fractured skull suffered in a woods
accident near Co'tage Grove.- He
,:s in a very serious condition and
is under the care of a brain spe
cialist. Miss Gracy also visited
with her two aunts on Saturday
and Sunday at Drain. They arc
Mrs. Myra Hedrich and Miss Em
ma Wagoner.
WASHINGTON I The De
fense Department proposed Mon
day buildine 25.000 housine unit)
for military iersonnel and their
the families kl a total cost of 350
churches in Los Angeles and Hu.- million dollars.
lvwood and sot names of actors Franklin G. Floete. assistant see-
who were members ot their congrs- retarv of defense, told the House
Ef-tions. in order to give them ' Armed Services Committee the
chance to take part, if they wish- nroeram would house only officers
cd. The response was overwhelm- and lop grade non-commissioned
ing. mosi
lo scemeo aimosi pameucauy i perm
Dismissing Negro
Servants With
Children Plan
DALLAS, Tex. ifl An alder
man of one of Dallas' Park Cities,
fashionable municipalities sur
rounded by Greater Dallas, has
suggested dismissal of all Negro
servants with children in the area.
Alderman C. K. Bullard said
at a meeting or the Highland Park
Town Council that his plan wou.d
uisure no negro students in tho
municipalities' schools in the next
few years.
Bullard brought up the question
of segregation banned by a U.S.
Supreme Court decision several
days ago after private conver-
sation be said he had with Mayor
noy u. uniee ot university rarx
and Franklin Spafford, president
ot me Dallas Bar Assn. and a
trustee of the Dallas School Board.
Bullard quoted Spafford as say
ing this was the last year the
CHATTANOOGA, Tenn. uTI A bulging Dallas independent school
trailer Inirlt loaued with 19.004 district could accept Negro cmi-
nnundi of naval detonator fuse dren from the Park Cities. The $10
. . i . - - . . I . . l. i . . . : , ; i i. . -.. -
CSUgni lire anu O-iew up SI a 531Y-imuuuuy lumuu .ui cavu ul biio
ii itKMnn near nere eartv luec ncxiu cmmien na ueeu uaiu ov
dav. The hundreds of explosions I the Highland Park Independent
which followed were heard miles scnooi District.
Naval Detonator Fuses
Catch Fire And Explode
away.
(warmed tn the vicinity which was I Negroes who are members of serv-
of the actors we talked officers entitled to auartera by showered with metal pieces ot thai ant families to iive within ( iti
to seemed almost pathetically 1 nermancnt legislation. ' 'fuses. i uounaanes. --. -
Aldermen, discussing the sttuu-
Heavv blasts continued for three Ition,1 agreed that there might br
Snnra after the mldnieht fire. aa many as 25 Negro students llv-
No one was reponeo lniureo, a.-iing in mgmanu ram among ma
hniitrh rrnvuit v;imatnd at 1.500 Domualtoii ol approximately 11.405.
by a Hamilton County patrolman The restricted area allows omy
TO VISIT ALASKA
WASHINGTON The Inlor
iur Department ,-nnoiinced Tues
day that Secretary McKay will ar
rive at Anchorage. Alaska, on Juiy
17 to start a busy 10-day inspec
tion tour of the territory.
aaaaiamrUifrT l-lffi-r-''P'
Q. What is the name of these euta
of meal?
A. Lamb shanks.
(2. How are they identified?
A. As the name implies, they con
tain the shank bone.
Q. How are they prepared?
A. By braising or cooking in li
quid. To braiae, the shanka are
browned in lard or drippings, then
a smalt amount of water added,
covered and cooked slowly until
tender. Cooking in liquid differs
in the amount of liquid used. For
this method, the shanks are com
pletely covered with liquid, then
cooked covered until tender.
Patterson Campaign
Expense Only $750
SALBM in Primary campaign
exDenditurcs of 52, .100 were report
ed Tuesday by the committee for
Joseph K. Carson Ji., who was un
opposed for the Democratic nom
ination for srovemor.
Gov. Paul L. Patterson, who won
Itcpublican renomination, said he
spent $7.10.
Other expense statements:
C. S. Johnson, Portland Demo
crat for Congress $210.
Richard L. Neul.erger. Portland
Democrat who w.'s unopposed lot
U. S. senator, $150.
Thomas R. Mahoney, for circuit
judge in Multnomah County, $1,-
019 . .
Robert L. Welch, tor circuit
judge in Lake County, $504.
The Apple of Discord: Kris, the
enddess of discord, and daughter
of Mars, was not invited to the
marnase of Thelis. lo avenge ncr-
self for this slight, she appeared
at the feast and threw a golden
apple amon? the guests, with this
inscript.on "To the fairest." The
contest for this prize between Juno,
Minerva and Venus was the cause
of the Trojan war
Radio goet
wherever
vou go
MCIUMS
tjnjel MterLeth rfcrannjfc
wf, I if the lint, benhrtM
toll!, iriowor, aid woih
fceMiA, lend wall partition
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HUKKYI 9f yours before
It's toe lafef We dismantle
these federal project hemes In
marked, eaiy-lo-erecl sec
Hens and deliver them any
where by track.. .yen can erect
yeert la vtt a few doysl Ideal
m hemes, lottaaes, commer
del buildings, er rental enitt.
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