4 The. News-Review, ReMburg, Or Wed., Dm. 12, 1BI Publitlu. Deity Uccpt tmity by Hi News-Review Company, Inc. , BiUrt of Boeoi altii Motl.r Mo 1. IM. ! l tu.n.'l. Oiaii. Ml ( M'k l 111 CHARLES V. STANTON . IOWIN L KNAP Iditar Meaeaer Meaiker o Hit Aueclat. Prtu, Oreea NtwiMM Puklltktit Aiwciation, the Audit lureae ef Cirtultlnl mmuui or Hiir-uuLLiDAV co. inc.. .inc. i. w.w Utk, Cklott. MWimi.. .1 Aoi.l... III. r.MU... .... ci... ",M Iwtiri, Orifoa. U.r A.t l Hi . 1111. HON (ATFS-ta Or.,..-r "' '"V"-"' f ,171i'S .MS !. U.H. Br Nw..m..l.w Corrlor ror T.or, H1.N lla UBICIfPTION I MERITS A TRIAL By CHARLES V. STANTON School consolidation, upon which we must vote Friday, involves many technical problems which leave the average person voting in the dark. Few of us are qualified to ac curately weigh the technical problems involved. We find, however, the majority opinion of expert school administra tors favorinsr larger school districts. Such recommendations are contained in the Holy report, made for the Oregon legis lature, as well as in the Huffaker report, secured for the ad vice of the area in which Friday's election is to be held. The election, if an affirmative vote is received, would consolidate 12 districts surrounding Roseburg. A single board of directors would control school operation over the entire district. Elementary and junior high schools would be strategically located to serve population most efficiently, while central high school facilities would be maintained at Roseburg. To administer the educational program for the consoli dated district, it will be necessary to enlarge elementary schools at Green, Tenmile and Dillard, and to increase the central high school facilities at Roseburg. Looking to the future we must consider construction of buildings to be used for junior high school purposes. Must Consider Future Needs Wo are prone in our consideration of school affairs to think in terms of immediate need only. School planners, however, must constantly study trends and strive for facili ties in advance of need. The high birth rate of recent years, coupled with steady influx of population, furnishes conclu sive proof that we must immediately enlarge our elementary schools. We muBt prepare for the day when these students ' will reach our junior high schools, eventually passing into senior high schools.- Elementary needs, however, are of gravest immediate concern, coupled with enlargement of senior high school facilities. It is generally agreed that the cost of enlarging exist ing buildings and erecting new structures will be virtually the same whether undertaken by Individual districts or un der a program of consolidation. Roseburg district, perhaps, will pay slightly more on a millage rate than will surround ing districts for capital outlay. But Roseburg will have to pay the cost one way or the other and little difference will be made by consolidation. Consolidation, however, will permit most efficient use of installed facilities. At the same time, unified operation, it is claimed, would improve educational standards. Oner ntional costs will bear more heavily on the districts outside Roseburg. If better schools would result, as claimed by school experts, the cost would be justified. Further Expansion Anticipated But the consolidation issue cannot be determined on the needs for this year or the next. It must consider probable conditions 10 or 20 years in the future if our money is to be spent ei nciently. It is our belief that we are in only the beginning stage of our industrial era. The coming years will experience in stallntion of many secondary manufacturing units. The field of secondary manufacture furnishes more employment per unit of raw material than does primary manufacture. Thus, as new factories' are built, the proportion of workers moving into the coimty to take available jobs will be at a much higher rate than at present. Centers of these installations probably will be at Wilbur, Winchester, Roseburg, Green and Dillard. But many of the workers win select homes at Tenmile, Lookingglass, Garden Valley, Umpqua, Melrose and the other . affected districts. Consequently the growth problem affects all of the several units proposed for consolidation. From a layman's viewpoint, it would seem that the uni formity of problems created by growth and expansion would favor consolidation and cooperation. Ignorant of technical problems, we must rely upon the opinions of persons better informed in the field of school administration. We find support for consolidated districts coming from a state re port, covering the general field, and from a studv made especially for this district as well as from experience else where. We find also that the county school superintendent and the city school superintendent endorse the specific pro posal which we must decide at Friday's election. In opposition we find sentiment against surrender of local controls, opinions that smaller school units are better than large units, together with varied thinking concerning the cost factors. It would seem to us that, looking to future need while accepting opinions of responsible persons better informed on administration procedure, the consolidation merits a trial jJvmongthe Lower Forms of'AnimaflUre 'rr Vw 'k? " kvrvi kt F MtoMM ' Fulton y) Lewis Jr. r ENDING BASKET . ", "J" ',u,"lwu P'OMMM. Ihoy are readv ' - "ul" HiwmaiinK , receive Ihe seed mH ...l,lm f..i diary of Guslavut nines' five veam ... V. ."na ld". WiA 1 i r J..j li rlrr "'l ? iiu uiio in wickiiii, Dut this part I Hundred years pi-iai imprest, ine auinor com- usinii anv Tirnr,iin. . . . . WASHINGTON The quickest way to stir up a rash of organized hysteria in the country today is to mention that certain textbooks ought to be examined for possible social. istic teachings. You don't have to charge that they ought to be thrown out of the schools. Just ask politely that certain textbooks be looked into. That's enough to start the march towards the wailing wall by the strangest collection of humans ever to sound off on a public issue. You catch a Communist under their beds and they only yawn. But men tion a textbook and they launch into the vocal shakes. Out in the. State of Washington there is a small weekly newspaper, the Tri-City Herald. It is circulated in Pasco, Kennewick and Richland, Washington. It is now undergoing a name-calling attack for having stated in a news story about Ken newick schools: "There is a textbook bemg used in local schools that I think ought to be examined by school author ities, and parents." Ihe superintendent of Kennewick schools, the assistant superintend ent, the principal of the high school, Ihe business manager of the school district, the manager of the Ken newick branch of the National Bank of Commerce and the director of the chamber of commerce all canceled their subscriptions. Glenn C. Lee. publisher of the Tri-City Herald, has been called an "enemy of the public school system," "a tool of capitalistic in terests," and "a Hitler," and has been accused of "attacking teach ers" and "labeling teachers as so cialists and Communists.' I repeat, all Lee wanted to do was to appoint a committee of businessmen teachers, school au thorities and parents to examine the writing and philosophy as ex pressed in one textbook. Lee did not attack teachers: he did not attack the school board: he did not atlack the integrity of school officials. Not a simile critic of the nub- lisher has expressed a wish to study the textbook in Question. They only attack the editor and his newspaper. I.ee suspects that some of those shouting at him have per sonal axes to grind. He notes that several are interested in a local radio station, some in school ad- Oregon, dated 1840-' from ,,,,, lwVn.v- e'bu hels about wheat growing . per English acre. . . Farmer, have pares Oregon with the Genesee taken from fifty to aixt'v f va hi h flats back In New York state and I els of wheat from .nacre ,n A concludes from his five years ob-l Uiis has been an iver.g of "fWds servation here that "it requires containing from iln T . r.V T'! less labor in this country to raise one ousnei or a thousand bushels. , . The prairies of this country In many important respects arc un like thoso of any other country. They arc naturally very mellow . . . not swarded over with a thick slron? . turf as in the West em states. They can be easily Kloughcd with one good span ofl orscj the first time, and wheal containing from two to fifteen acres. . . doubtless if the famers in this country unnM rniiiv.i. ground and bestow on it the same quantity of labor, they would re ams mum more Irom the acre than they do now. . . The average . . . from an acre Is twenty-five bushels. . "Unlike any other portions of the world, a good crop of wheat, provided the seed is put in the ground in its season and in a proper manner, Is as sure to re ward the labor of the husbandman, as that day and night will con tinue until harvest time. This per haps is not owing so much to the quality of the soil as to the na ture of the climate. And it is dif ficult to conceive of any circum stance that can prevent this result, so long as the present laws of na ture, which renulate the seasons of Oregon, are allowed to operate . But this is not the case with regard to all other crops. . . However during the past five years mere has not been a failure in any of the crops." A hundred and ten years after Gustavus Hinrs wrote his diary, published later as "Wild Life in Oregon," a reader with memories of the "Genesee flats" also, and a similar period of five years residence In Oregon, chose one paragraph as a perfect thought with which to conclude these ex cerpts: "During the day we traveled forty miles over a country of sur passing loveliness, on account of its enchanting scenery and a mat ing fertility. Surely, thought I, in finite skill has here been em ployed in fitting up a country which requires noinmg i ulation under the religion of Chn perfect paradise. ministration, some In labor circles and some in chamber of commerce work. But they all joined forces simultaneously, as though the Dlan of attack had long been in prepara tion, i Lee Is asking his readers now why It is wrong for anybody to speak out against a textbook. I join him in the question. It's a good one. Is any school district or school official in the nation above being questioned about textbooks or school functions? In our business we suffer countless critics who do not like what we say, what, we write or the newspapers that pub lish it. So far, however, I've yet to hear a publisher label these critics enemies of th freedom of the press," or Hitlerites or anything else of the kind. Not so long ago, school officials who ifbw are slinging charges at the Washington State publisher, praised his newspaper for aiding in collecting funds for the schools. The publisher wasn't an enemy of anybody then. But he is now, be cause he wants to examine one textbook. So publisher Lee is asking a couple of more questions of his readers. They should be answered. Here they are: Are threats of a boycott and name-calling the type of un-dis-criminatory education Kennewick educators advocate for young Americans? Why have false Issues been raised? And why the reluctance to ex amine the textbook? I'll let you know if publisher Lee gets the answers. They are import ant (o all of us with kids in school. fenr Fulton Leivis Daily On KRNR, 4:00 P.M. And 9:15 P.M. Loca News In The Day's News By FRANK JENKINS Woman, Young Daughter Die In Residence Fire EUREKA, Calif. 1) A Port land, Ore., woman who pulled away from her would-be rescuer and ran back into a flaming bed room perished with her two-year-old daughter Friday in residen tial fire 40 miles north of Eureka. The victims were Mrs. Janice Bostwick, 29, and daughter, Lad ettc. They were visitors at the country home of Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Shaffer in the Maples creek area, Shaffer suffered burns trying to save Mrs, Bostwick. She tore her self from his grasp and ran back into the flame-enveloped bedroom to her daughter. The fire, whose origin was un determined, destroyed the residence. Move Te New Home mr. and Mrs. Verdun Boucock and daughter Brooke, and two sons, Jerry and Roger, have moved from 530 W. Oak street to their new home at 2020 Otie lane. Pledge Fraternity Frank Ol son and Bob Sullivan, Roseburg students at Oregon State college, where they are intheir freshman year, have pledged Phi Gamma Delta fraternity. Baiaar Te Be Held The Rose burg Woman's club will sponsore a bazaar rriaay ana Saturday in the new clubhouse from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. coffee and sandwiches will be served Friday from noon to 2 p.m. Tea will be served both days from 2 to 4 p.m. Te Meal Thursday The Lady Elks will meet at 8 p.m. Thursday at the Elks lounge. A hair style show will be presented by the Beau ticians association with Robert Skelton of Coos 'Bay acting as master of ceremonies. Regular card play .will follow the program. Return From California Mr. and Mrs. Norman Olson have re turned to their home in Roseburg following a week's visit with friends, Mr. and Mrs. O. S. Cham bers, in San Lorenzo, Calif. Ac companied by Mr. and Mrs. Cham bcrs, they enjoyed a sightseeing trip to San Francisco, where they were caught in the 100-mlle-an hour gale which recently lashed that city; the campus at Berkley and Stanford, and a trip through Oakland. On their return trip they stopped briefly with friends and relatives at Sacramento, Para' dise and Dunsmuir. (Continued from Page t) By the time we' got aU the red tape unwound she d be well and home again. Maybe she'd be half way tnrougn nign scnooi. knows? This red tape business is SOMETHING. I "Besides, things bought with tax money just somehow don't carry the Christmas spirit. Tax money in these days is dragged out of people like pulling a tooth. We all feel sour and sore when we pungle it up. Thai's no kind of money to buy Minda Mae something to play with while she's getting well. "Why, I'll bet she'd FEEL the snfriendliness of that kind of money when she was playing with the things bought with it. It could spoil everything for her. She needs to feel that somebody THOUGHT of her and wanted to do something to. make the days pleasanter for her. That's what makes a conva lescent gift mean something." So they didn't call up the wel fare. They just went out and tapped each other on the shoulder and said: "Hey, here's a chance to do a good deed. Come across." They came across and In a matter of a couple of hours or so little Minda Mae wasn't lonesome any jnore, for on her hospital bed she had a big box containing pack ages of the things little girls love and was having a gay and happy time just like any child does when unwrapping packages. I'll bet when they heard about her happiness, these anonymity loving "gangsters" felt better and happier and fuller of the old joy of livini; than the'd felt in a coon's age. There was a world like that once, -right here in this America of ours. There wasn't any welfare. There weren't any paid do-gooders. Nothing of that sort was left to Washington. Or to the state cap itol. Or even to the board of alder men, as we called the city fathers mostly back in those days. Each neighborhood took care of its own. When somebody was up against it, we chipped in and did what was needed. Did it as NEIGHBORS. And, .while there were tightwads always have been. we mostly did it because we wanted to. And we had a NEIGHBORLY feeling while we were doing it. Ana it wasn't charity. Those wno were helped didn't feel that it was. There was no degradation in taking that kind of help. It was a good world. I'll leave it to the few remaining ancients who can remember that far back. It WAS a good world, now wasn't it? Better, in a lot of ways, than this politician-ridden age when we leave all such things to the paid workers. . I Anyway, I'll bet little Minda Mae ! likes it. And I'U bet my shirt these anonymous Eighth Streeters i wouldn't take anything you could name for the way they feel about it. Fraeaaat Free BELT0NE CLINICS Ar H.I- th Uneeu Haul Wiit fat Nait Data HEARING AID BATTERIES M.ll.t Aa7h, V hmj Hakt Wtifa S. C. MITCHELL ts W Irani). ".. Or. IM.ak.r J N Talt A.,.el.l. f r.rl. B.ll... B..rl. A I. I I ! J "TV"". Bob's Music Shop Sy - Shooter Of Wife Sent To State Hospital PORTLAND W Thomas G. Reames, accused of using a shotgun in a fight with police last month and of trying to kidnap his former wife, has been committed to the state hospital at Pendleton. The ex-wife. Doretha Linn. 26. was wounded during the gun fight between Reames and police. She still is hospitalized. Two psychiatrists testified that Reames, 25, had "little emotional control." Circuit Judge A s h b y Dixon ordered the commitment. TNwi.Rvtw f Kai eat bM A I Mreraa'by 1 I 4: (S pj pkoft I 2-2631 bat I fcltaotUpja. BROADCLOTH PAJAMAS a) Sanforised Broadcloth. Siiei A, B, C. (longs, too) Belt adjuster draw string. Middy or Coat style. Cuffed sleeves. Large Pockets. Varied selection patterns or stripes (ILL more than a pop. .jf TUa TnnflPrV ie influence of the if: ' nC ' Oggery st to render it a U --. w .. 9. From - RECORD ALBUMS GIFT SUGGESTIONS FOR THE WHOLE FAMILY INK SPOTS SOUVENIR ALBUM BARBER SHOP GEMS Buffalo Bill's MILLS BROTHERS SOUVENIR ALBUM j FAVORITE COUNTRY HYMNS Chuck Wagon Gang SEXTETTE FROM HUNGER Dixieland REVERIES Saxophone Soloi by Freddie Gardner LOUIS ARMSTRONG FAVORITES CHOPIN FAVORITES First Piano Quartet BRAHMS HUNGARIAN DANCES Decca Concert Orchestra THE LONE RANGER FINDS SILVER LITTLE ORLEY Adventures As A Worm MARIO LANZA SINCS CHRISTMAS SONGS U'.i.ll.l.ai.llJ.HUf. MUSIC SHOP 305 N. Jackson St. Oial 3-3511 Mte Holiday Cooking Ssfernd Betfe i ri v Jha. a Mr ,cniusmp AUTOMATIC COOKING only $ for .00 MODil !- aUUSTRATID 18 MONTHS TO PAY! Tailor-made for holiday cooking and to make every day a holiday! Amaiing nvT. uiu.-up ipnu iui luuiuug kUUVCIl iencel Mammoth oven roasts a huge turkey, or bakes 6 pies or 4 layers of5 cake ... all at one lime! And the won- derful oven-timer accessory makes cook- 1 ing automaticl Surface units are super fast . . . heat in seconds. Thrifty Scotch Kettle deep-well cooker! Seven accurate heats for every surface unit! Prtf hwo t. for dll.rr ta yir Vtebcfi wllh Oo.-Y.ftr rrowcllnn P'.n. Ihm.U.uod. IT nj. t.t. tod ln.l t.iM .nr.. rrlr. .n gptcUCft. tlon. ubMl to cb.ni. without ootle. Ti T If niY Easier vvl fl Cooking At I Christmas yAuJ f lD)ilitjM(i r o HARDY Roseburg. 222 W. Oak, Dial 3-4337 Myrtle Creek, Ph. 1345