0 4 Th Nw-(Sritw, Roseburg, Or. Thufv, April U, ItSl ; 0 Published Daily Iicpt JyiW T tfca Ntwi-Raviaw Company, Inc. latort ctttt mi(tr Mr . ' ftcitbgf. Oftfaa, mot ol f Hhareh . Ill 0 CHAKLIS V. STANTON IDWIN L KNAPP Editor Mntr Mcmbur f th AtMciaUd Prti, Ortflon Niwippr Publiihrt Anociction, thi Audit Burtau f CircuARtiant Angtitt, "fin". - ft Frftnr !-, L Ulli- Iiir4 Hff-and dm Milltr Mat 1. Ik r.il urni RbHr, Or, Lnr Art ! Mtrck I, !. SUBBmiPTION BATFA 1 Oni.n-H Mill P-f . : ml ninths, fl-tl; thrr. m.nlbi. t.7S. Br Jww.-K.rlew f rltr Pr Ytir. Ilt.ttt its -VftBct thin jitr. yff mnlh. I.M. OmUII Or Br rr rr, III.Hi til nsntki, ISM; thf RESUBMIT CITY BUDGET! By CHARLES V. STANTON Jt is difficult for u to interpret the vote at Tuesday' frDecial city election. We can uii'ierrta.id the defeat of the city hall bond is sue proposal. Voters had various reasons for objecting to the bonds. People arc fed up with hijrh taxes. A few are still unconvinced of need Others felt they should have been given move r'pecific information concerning site, building plans, etc. A few others will alwayg vote against any project costing taxpayer money. We can find no adequate reason why the city budget thould have bee'i rejected. It is a most conservative bud get. It has been trimmed of all excess "fat." While it included a cost-of-l'ving increase for city employes, that increase still does not bring compensation into line with private industry Jf we are to expect efficient employes in our city government, we must pay enough to keep good men. Despite incre...ed expenditures proposed by the bud get, the rate of taxntion actually Mould decrease. Efficiency Endangered It will be impossible to handle the city's business and services efficiently with any less money than called for in the budget proposal submitted to the voters at Tuesday's election. If we trim t! e budget further we will be elim inating services th city needs and which residents de mand. It Is quite probaole that the budget was beaten be cause it was submitted Ht the same time as the unpop. ular city hall bond issue proposal. Perhaps some voters, feeling in a "No" mood, marked their ballots through re sentment rather thtn reason. We ain't believe that any voter could conscientiously oppoe the budget if he studied it carefully and understood the city's financial need. We suggest to the city council and the budget com mittee that the biutpet be resubmitted; that a public state ment be given throrgh the press explaining the needs of the various departments and services, and that voters be asked to reconsider their verdict. As for our antiquaied, dangerous city hall, it appar ently must remain in use until it falls apart, unless some method of fin.-incing, other than tax levy, can be found. It may be necewiry for the city to include In its next year's budget, money to secure outside office spare t o house some of its departments. It appears useless to re submit the bond nroposal, at least while the present build ing remains standing. Tax Lead To Heavy We hear widv;-ead complaint from residents concern ing the lack of city improvements. People want parks and playgrounds, civic auditorium, off-street parking lots, wider streets, more street lights, etc. These things, how ever, cost money, and taxpayers, already overburdened with levies, are rrli;ctant to add to their burden. We can't argn with a decision made by voters. It Is not ou? province or purpose to scold. We do believe er- rors were made, the will of the people remains su preme. Krrors can be corrected. We believe that Roseburg people want their city business conducted efficiently; that they want competent municipil ervires. We believe that if they are affo'dH opportunity to seriously reconsider their action on the bud'ret, and if that proposal Is resub mitted without ary complicating issue, approval will be given. Perhaps we are mistaken. Maybe there are reasons for the budget defeat which we have not learned. If so, those reasons slwu'Jd be "(''red. The columns of Thr , Rfview are open to the who disagree with our opinions. It Sure Gets Around ' Fulton Lewis Jr. VP -it'll niTml tffif 'Silmmj WASHINGTON' During World War II, due to the ef ficiency of V. S, nvy pilots and submarine crews, Japa nese shipping was wiped from the face of the sea. This created a transportation vacuum which the Japanese, un der allied surrender term-, have rot been able to fill. The British lll be more than InThe Day's News By FRANK JENKINS Id Firemen Rescue Girl Newport : NEWPORT, Ore. A 12- year-old girl clung precariously 10 th. nr.1. n( a cliff here for a half- (Continued from Pace 1) looleonie Franc before which all hour Sunday before firemen . .,. , . , I of Europe was trembling, and get arrived to snatch her to safety. e.rt?m .IS ?reC MU"f 'nd UnJ!wv with ... WK CAN DEFY j One of the firemen, Joe Cuerin, dec.s:?e "JctiSn'i ? thi f'c.'of COMMUNIST RUSSIA TODAY. Cn"t over the "id, if t h . cliff threatened danger I " nave to' 'n Jllst c,uli Wl,h a rope tied to his waist. Five Tt.. . . . that commands our fighting faith, 1 others lowered him 15 feet to a I.hIn i!acr'hur "me back- I we can loruet our weak and shi ledge, where the girl, Mary , Jo from its different Without yetjvering and reluctant allies to go Vincent of Newport, was clinging knowing why. 1 have the feeling i it alone. The America, of today above a sheer, 70-foot drop. iV' yL'Te.g0'n? 10 llck thi "on-iis relatively far stronger In the, wilh h-r m his arms, he awung lace of Malin s Russia than was to safety on a slope 15 feet away. !H! " 1 The girl was at play on tb cliff. last night I re-read a fascinat- , known locally as Jump-Off Joe, ing passage in our history. It came In the Louisiana crisis we had Sunday afternoon when stu I .fell ui Jefferson s time. 'IEADFRS1HP The neonls hp. over- ff'ecn feet down she Bit a We were then li.tle and weak, i Ueta" Jrfferaol ThflievH L,$r The Mississippi river was our west. j lhe cause for which he risked She , ablf 0 ?' "J,dJl; em boundary lhe land from the war with mighty Napoleon.. 'n'ff ,d'rt , "'v',"?, Mississippi to the Rockies was held w. hii. in b"ve the 70-foot drop below. by Spain. Spain didn't botner usV , ev? "I our causeK T '! A playmate rah to the beach be- much. She was .Ueadrgetting;?,veil'-fle',,Th'P.We bel,!velow to, notify Mary Jo's mother, old. " ln and ,f we Xf to wt,can stP !rs. J. J. Vincent, who was walk. Then- I communism all by ourselves. :fng there she cljmbed , ,iope Dear In one of those sudden shifts of, T,tP RIr pTTT? ,a TIIiT , 1 Mary Jo, but coulU get no closer Old World diplomacy, Spain over- thf virr m irmSv's ,h1 15 fwt- Wnlle the olher glrl Iter that tnreatens us. That's what leadership does. night ceded Louisiana to France : DF.USIVE AND DETERMINED ran for help, Mrs. Vincent encour aged her daughter to hang on, in- ikaC.n. n(uiunirni ru : urAnME, n. were disturbing rumors that Na-1 f rKKlnowv Ivn VAnF ' ting her which way to shift poleon planned to conquer ALL OF .22 ..."AP,?. feet whenever ' dirt crumbled be- AM ERICA including the new re-1 Si'.""1 public of the United States of Amer- iaocucs IP LS. ica! neatb her toes Jefferson, a man of peace but also a man of vision and COUR AGE, acted decisively. lie wi'ote our minister in Paris to tell Napoleon that these rumors were greatly disturbing our people, that the port of New Orleans at the Mississippi's mouth, was ES SENTIAL to our development, and that unless steps were taken to assure us that no such thine was contemplated WE WOULB FIGHT FRNACE! It worked. For whatever reason, Napoleon abandoned his scheme and sold Louisiana to us at a stag gering bargain. From the Missis sippi, we followed our destiny to the Pacific. That was leadership! The moral? I think it's this: If in Jefferson's day little and still weak from loss of blood spilled in the Revolutionary war we Controls Eased On Needs For Canning Season WASHINGTON m The gov ernment has loosened controls on jars, glasses, lids and jar rings used by housewives in canning iruits and vegetables. The order, effective April 26, would allow wholesalers and re tailers to fix ceiling prices on such ilems by adding to current costs the average percentage markups they used from May 24 to Juna 24, 195. hai not bM 1 I :ISp.m, phM I MlilbthnM :lSI7p.. Hood River 1300, Milton-Freewater $300. Nyssa $300, Roseburg $290, Ontario $200. Since the list was published, Roseburg added $10, making a total of $300, so we now tie for second from the bottom. In the naraffranh ahnitt th. far. penlers' pay, the inaccuracy is could defy the mighty France of really glaring. Let it be thoroughly 1 Napoleon's day, the menacing Na understood that I compared teach- J ers to carpenters because we, too, i guna, they called on Mr. and Mrs. re skilled laborers, and 1 as-; Hand )lpn Flag-! in their new home sumed that the years of their pre- on Le Bosque avenue. The Flaggs liminary training would appioxi-1 formerly resided in this citv. They mate the three to seven years of, visited the Lee and Ira Wimberly college training that teachers have families in Ixis Angeles and spent had. Actually, I matle a small er- some time in Long Beach. They ,rur in usiing carpenters mi k ju aSO visited their son and naugh ; per hour instead of $2 25. Anyway, ; ter-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. Donald to use tne ngures 1 gave tne JCs. and which 1 understand will be right for carpenters after June 1. fcV'hnL0.!" Vr.i!!! Thi In' die,, had no apparent trouble sell. TVZV:;n;?rl 'ZJZl ; ';-t.nt. Trum'n on ,he Bri- been doing their best to replace ; ,ls'''"1 "",, . ...... , the missing Jap merchant ,eet. ,he ,,' ,, if s()lol,,y ,", Of course, most of the trade car- ...,,.' loM ,. Rr;h', w pin h that K fit Kih thins hit iin ' . K -,.. . : their noses out of our business, Now, however, g iheir noses out of our business, ih. h.Vntnl Hr t.sh ; And " P"bally impossible, any ih'.n ,hPI '-,.' hi 80 '" a we keep on mes's- are ready to go all the way, by supplying the Japanese with enough ships to take care of that nation s needs as well. The British propose to do this by banning Japanese merchant ships in the peace treaty which they are helping State department ide, John Foster Dulles, write at this lime. In other wurds, the Bri tish found tlio Japane " surrendar ban on shipping such a good thing that they are now willing to extend ing around with the United Na. tions. This idea of collective secur ity was spawned by U. N. char acters. But it didn't take the Bri tish Ion? to twist that idea round 1 to where it is today. Now it is 1 collective "gimmie" for British security, which may be one way to peace and security for the U. S. It may be, but 1 doubt it. Anyone who puts out a pair of many olher proofs of what a bahy treasures for children such as we can be getting from a picture. the prohibition or. into eternity. "jTFSTV- f "r N' ifl It's good business for the British. 1 fjt Zal X'- r,U" M One olher clever idea British yt v :' 'JA ' diplomats have concocted, con- gflff iff F(a ' li cermng Japan, is to ban textile T-tTJ34t'i( ' V "' -I mantifucturing bv the Japanese. ' JZ,9i'i t . ;-. i - --v' This litlle protwKiil, along with the ' ' f tXTk X ' i ( - l shipping ban, will be made part at the prace treaty, if the British hivt their way. Kven hy trying hard it is doubt ful if Prime Minister Clement Att ire and his Socialist comradrs could have found any quicker way to break the bank of Japan's econ omy. For generations Japan has survived on textiles and shipping. Of course, so long as Secretary of Stale Dean Achton continues to take jrderi from No. 10 Down ing street in Loudon, the British have every reason to believe their proposal will be accepted. All ue taxpayers hav to no came upon in Itnschtirg ten-cent store- certainly deserves a vote of thanks from parents and teach ers. Hepresentalives of both were exclaiming over the two we found there Saturday on our way home from Myrtle Creek. The little hooks are railed "The Red Book of Trees" and the "Blue Hook of Trees." Twenty five rents each. About 31 by .V inches. Nicely colored in brow n and green. (Whi'man Pub. Co., Racine, tsconsm) Each tree is given in its entirety so the child can learn to recoume the tree by its shape, usually char aclcruOic, as well as a spi ay of its leave, and blossoms and fruit. All picture? are very clear. The Red Book is a guide to ce dars, firs.- hemlocks, pines and spruces, and other narrow leaved trees. The Blue Book is a Kiude to, the ashes, birches, elms, maples nd other broad -leaved trees 1 have always felt a child should have a hook before he is "ready" for it. Have it lo handle and lk through without any one urmng him to do any more than that. Per haps it is because I remember so vividly how our boys ptoved more than once that they were takin'j in pictures In a very definite way. One baby came to me with an advertisement in a woman's mag azine and pointed to a young housewife baking. "I. o o k . , . Mo'er! Hitlits'' lie was so tri umphant! Another time the other one got a package of raiMtis and carefully spilled the package on a magazine advertisement no that the box and the spilled raisins matched perfectly There ere used 11 nurse ves: and nrvr en couraged the children to continue it. Although the child might sav, ex pei imentally. lo me, "Hit his," my reply would be "Ves, that's it! Bis cmt'' 1 ssii met he was Irving to sav it correctly. Then was the time m help him' 1 still think it a good and several teacher friends. Mistakes In Reported Version Of Talk On Local School Status Corrected t ROSKBt'RC.-f realize some of the difficulties involved in secur-! ing accurate reporting for a daily paper and 1 am sure that such re porting is not easily done. How ever, the article (the News-Re- to keep on supporting Japan with view, April 24) covering my talk large appropriations out of the with the Junior chamber of com-; public treasury, while the British merce on Monday left much to be skim off the gravy by handling desired in a matter of accuracy, t all the trade Because some sharp comment In Germany recently, the allied around town has been based on powers rained the ban on Herman that article, I am aking for the ship building. This was a jarring publication of corrections. wrench to British diplomacy, but I am sorry that the headline, the Socialists managed to keep "Rosebi'ig School System Lags n: up tneir cnins long enougu to race omparison with others, was to Japan and drop the two ideas misleading and seems to imply in the hopper so they could cash that I spoke critically of the school in on that nation's economic plight, itself rather than its salary policy f.verything coming out ot our tor the next year. J ( C. members that 1 made no the carpenter would receive for 3A weeks (notice that I stick to the average teaching time.) a salary of $3,312. But the state average is about SO hours per week. Now 50 hours, at a straight wage of $2.30 for 36 weeks, figures out to be $4,140, but if we figurt it at the usual overtime rate, the teach er's pay for 36 weeks would need to ha $4,554 to be comparable. In asmuch as the average Roseburg teacher at present gets something over $3,500, I pointed out this great difference to the JCs. The article states that I said, "the Oregon Education association will do nothing about salaries." I said nothing of the kind. The JC members u ill recall that I said the OKA. while an excellent or- ganiatmn in some ways, exerts but little influence on salaries and working conditions, olher than compiling lists like the one from which I have quoted the increases. ' The last part of the paragraph that deals with "$25 on $5,000 assessement" will make no sense to, anyone. I pointed out that Rose burg COl'1,1) raise salaries an other $500 per teacher, and haye the first choice of teachers in the state for about five mills addi tional tax, or $25 on $5,000 as sessed value, which is only about two-thirds actual value. 1 found the JCs an alert and pleasant group. They demanded answers, and I hope they believe that they received some. WARREN EWINO 312 E. Cass St. Roseburg, Ore. C. Wimberly, and family, in Berke ley. The Donald Wimberlys a c- companieoV them on a trip to Yo senite park over the weekend. moDERn FURNITURE CO. (if J idea Incidentally, whenever ! talked to our babies I always spoke even more carefully than lo an adult. I figured that if a child learned the correct way to speak a word the first time, it would make things easier for him. It still seems a good idea to me! Hahy talk is cuie and in mat. but we never .t-i- HAn.ri.-ni ri,. h.. ... u-ii a Hritish label on it. he nrauing room warriors in that racket won't make a move without telling Att ire. Nobody, it seems, even con siders Cncle Sam first. That's grubby business, apparently, and not quite cricket. Just like Cermany, we've had Jap.ia around our neck ever since f luked them. It could go on for ever, but shouldn't. In writing the peace treaty. Congress should in struct Dulles and the Slate depart uo too much time. 1 n(l should ne restored ana rasi. i ne used only ngui es for the high n quicker it's done the less it's going schools. In all instances, except lo cost you and me japan can i f survive without a textile industry , and a Int of merchant shipping The British know this, but when - you're greedy a lew economic facts are no stumbling block. We can't get tough with the thi- mentary teachers, but Hie fre nese because of ine nruisn; we gien an increase of $2mt since can't get Japan back on its feet the first of 1151, so 1 assumed of the British: iruman $4.0 as their actual increase. ( has to fire tien Douglas Mac- lhe tahle shows the fo! Luring an Arthur because he disturbs the nual increases- YAoodMirn Stiifc). casu- ' British. Portland $tinj. Klamath Fails $.V, Loca News Pacific Telephone 'i five-year expansion program it the largent ever executed by an operating public utility, HOW A NEW TELEPHONE SYSTEM WAS BORN , Five-year expansion in West topples all records for telephone growth 4V la lulay. whom I a.krri liienl II hcl(K-d child lo do li lh.it Hav To reply to a child in aocallrd n""nl ,h,t Japanese economy have tak oaoy talk i to defeat uhat such comment. "he third paragraph l hadlv Karhlcd We have reports from ii Oreson district of the first clasa. I made an error before the JCa when I said RoseburK a at the lioltom II ivn't, quiir Ontario is lower. The figures hy the way are from the Orenon Kdtication asvo cialion journal and they show the lutal increase in each district for next year. Inasmuch as a com plete digest of the tahle would u tryin-! to ilo In adlilion if ever ijets lhe idea it s "cule ' . need I say any more? U.S. War Casualties In Korea Pass 61,000 no rural union hich school, the increases for elementary teachers were equal or itreater than those 1 used, so you see 1 was hein con servative. It fs true that Kedmnnd lists only $.'70 increase for ele- - An- WAS1HNGTON noimce.1 v. comh.it casualties , i" ' .," in Korea 'hat. iA ai t,euse ..-. . ....... ,v ni.,aa, an increase of ti! unce last week The cumulative total of .... ".Miiiiauoiis inrousr. April 30 it niobablr wasn't hnrd to do, Alhanv Burns $.vJ. l orvallis iniiuorn .vio miiecl. 4I.4:' but somebody really sold Acheson .soo, Orewn City svw North Fend wounded and I0.9M missme n the need to maintain British $;.S. Mcllord S472 liresham Sthrt, i j n""del. 1 ! auhse- Socialists in manner they want Tillamook MM), Mvine I'omt US0 quenily died and UK) of those re- to become accustomed to. Ache- Heaverton S4;c Dallas SM2 Sweet poitcl missm are known dead,, ton. ol course, while spinnm Home SU.v Beihel S41S. Husene inJ? Mmbat deaths In Ko- around to keep from turning his 40H. St Helens J400. Junction City i " ,l'- back on Al(ter Hiaa and hu bud- .V, Astoria $.160, Hillsboro $3ii, Attanding to Bulkiest Mayor Albert Klegel of Roseburg i apendinK few days in Portland on business. Confined Ta Home Kenneth W. Ford, of the Roscburij Lumber company, is reported confined to his borne in I.auretw-ood by illness. Home Prom Portland Mrs. W. Sherman Plimpton has re turned to her home in Rosehurf. following few days spent in Portland. j Return Heme Attorney and Mrs. Dixler Rice are bark at their home on South Kane street, ' Rosebure, following $ stay of aev. eral weekt in the I mpqua hotel, ! while Mrs. Rice convalesced from a aevere illness. Will ' eave Friday Captain Dale Rnrgcn will leave Kriday for San Krancisco tc report for over seas duly, following a visit here with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. I Kd Boriten, and other relatives, i also with friends. His. wile and; their young son,,' Dennis, w ill re-1 i)i t here. Captain Roincn was '- uoneei a, van Anioniu, lex. j Wimberlys Home Mr. and Mrs. li. V. Wimberly have re turned to their home on 1. left street in Roseburg from vaca tion trip to southern California. Vtt visited in San Clemente with Mr. and Mrs. Forrest Real. Mrs. Real wis formerly Miss Harel Kuykendall of Roseburg. At La- i 'teffeM?! .! 1 fori 4 1. Enough telephone facilities to serve an entire new system that s Pacific Telephone 's growth record in the five years since World War II. To meet the tele phone demands of the West's booming population, we've iJJcd l.ftOO.OOO new telephones ... .more than are in use In all of Rinvia! This giant job took an amaz ing amount of equipment. ..700,000 local telephone lines, as just one example. 3. To pay the tremendous expansion bill, well over half a billion dollars has been put into the telephone business by investors. That's roerethan all the money we raised in the previous sixty -eight vein. But in spite of this big financing burden, in spite of much highet operating tosts, feicphone rate have gone up only moderately. Since before Worl4 War II, they've gone up less than half ss much as the cost of living. Your telephone remains one of your best buys today. U s? . -v -"er flirt I a-SOstlLJ 2. New employees-18,000 women and men came w ith us and were trained to help with the biggest job we ever had. Together, the new people and the new equipment have helped give the West a stronger telephone system than ever before... an asset which is proving of particular worth in these critical times w hen, once again, the telephone is called upon to help build our nation's strength. Pacific Telephon Tlit TifiphtM$ 75th innivir$Jt7 strvici U thi utioa Price increase! since 1940 iH con or f tiviB '. K r rw'".?-i .t K''? 1 .-'. T(!(HCl i !t-S.iui ( itivt Your telephone is one of Q today's best bargains .