4 Th Nawt-Hoviow, Rosoburf, 0r Wed., Mar. 29, 19 JO The Horns Farm Dilemma Wlfcmtefte University Man SoUetosJ ly Draw In the Day's l!ews SMntraTjaaaaHaTaM.T..MaSHHSSBaSMB (Continued from Pag Ont) ' MADISON, N. J., Hareh M.-VP) Drew university's trustees have formally approved selection of Dr. Raymond A. Withey Jr., of Willam ette university, Salem, as new dean of the liberal arts college. Dr. Withiy, s Harvard graduate with a doctorate from Boston uni versity, will take over on July 1, succeeding Dr. Frank G. Laniard who resigned to become dean of Baldwin-Wallace college. rivals ia Uon( Konf asserted today . . . Starving peasant banda ia North Central China are reported luring children into the hills to be eaten." e e e DO you believe it? Probably not Personally, I think it ia possible but doubt if tt is actually happening. There's SO MUCH propaganda in this world, aaa THAT brings up something else: How much of the political stuff we get from Washington every day do you believe? Again, I Imagine, the answer is "not much." e e e Pufeilehee O illy Except Sunday ! f the Newt-tevle Ceenpeny, Im. SalareS m teaaae la euiua alas 1. in. tee eftlee M EaMbirg. Oram, uta eat el Marak 1 Uli CHARLIS V. STANTON BOWIN L. KNAPP IdlUr W Manager Member ef the Aasoolated Preae, Oregon Newepaper Publlehers Aaaoolatien. tha Audit Sureau of emulations IWMM HIIMOLllStt CO HO., efflaaa la Naw f ark. Galeae. Laa Aasalaa, atue, ramaaa. ah beau. IPaKlimuli era la Oraeea "ail eat Teat M at. Mi aiaaua M araa ejaatea dji , , r n.i r r iw " " aaa seat, aaa aiaatfe II. at oaiat aealka 14.1ft. Iktaa aiaalka S.ie, v9 '" J( CHURCHES EXPANDING By CHARLES V. STANTON Problem! of boom growth, requiring expansion of muni cipal services, school capacity, hospital beds and many other facilities, Include also a community churches. Koseburg s churches are becoming hard pressed for space to accommo date their rapidly growing congregations. Impressive building plans are in the making, but church leaders envi sion the time and not too fur in the future when even the enlarged church facilities now in the making will be inadequate. Congregations represented in Roseburg and vicinity have Increased from 14 to 22 during the past few years. Several new buildings have been erected, but still church edifices are, in general, too small to accommodate the number of worshipers attending regularly. On special occasions the inadequacy is particularly evident Easter Sunday, for in stance, will find many churches holding two or more similar services because auditoriums will not be large enough to hold all members and visitors at one service. The community's various religious groups are making ex tensive plans for expansion. The First Baptist church soon will have a new sanctuary ready for use. Other churches are working on building plans and building funds. Educational Plans Rtctivlna, Attention Most people doubtless are pleased to see our church facili ties overpopulated. Church fellowship Is an extremely vital part of community life. But, in addition to the program of building to meet membership needs, virtually all of our churches are giving special attention to educational plants. Sunday schools are being planned in connection with each major building program. These educational plants will be built for the future, designed along the most modern lines to facilitate instruction efficiency. New church buildings and schools will require a large expenditure of time, money and effort. Church financing, being on a voluntary basis, can be very difficult at times. But we have no better insurance for a clean, wholesome community than in live, vigorous churches and establish' ments where young and old alike may receive instruction and inspiration. ' , . i The recent church census, coupled with the1 increasing birth rate, indicates heavy future demands upon church facilities. When we consider that the influx of new popu lation is expected to continue unabated for many years, the problem of planning church accommodations shows many difficulties. The various congregations are alert to the situation, however, and are prepared to expand as rapidly as financial support will permit LETTERS to the Editor You'rt Taxed Even While Yon Rid Every time you take the old family jalopy out for a spin Uncle Sam's tax collectors feel very happy. Would you like to make an estimate concerning the amount of taxes collected by Uncle from the motoring public? A reader of Th Newi-Review has supplied this Informa tion in the form of a clipping from Go, a publication of the California Motor Transport association. Go reports excise tax collections for 1948 to Include the following items: Lubricating oil $81,883,450.48; gasoline $498,362,790.23; tires and tubes $158,943,936.93; trucks and buses $135,607,898 ; automobiles and motorcycles $275,456,- 328.66; parts and accessories $129,028,527.12. These items add up to the staggering figure of $1,279,282,931.61. Those figures represent taxes, not purchase price. Who gets the free ride? DIME-A-DOZEN SKETCHES By PAUL JiNKINI A story I heard a few daya ago seemed at lint merely ludicrous; but on the aecond bounce it hit hard on my funny bone. I filed it in a aafe place where I keep all my favorite yarna. In the mean time I guess I'll pass it along per hi pa you haven t heard it. Jack came to work one morning with a terrific "ahiner." Hia bosa took one look at kirn and exploded. "Good heavena. Jack" he ahouted mirthfully, "how did you get such a beautiful black eye?" "Oh," Jack replied, hesitantly, "I Just couldn't keep my big mouth shut." But hia bosa wanted partic ulars. "It waa this way," Jack told him. "0' Flaherty and I were talking in Bunny'a gin shop last night ana I said something about tha Pope. Then he hit me." "But gee whii. Jack," aaid hia bosa, "didn't you know O' Flaherty la a Catholic?" "Sure I knew O'Flaherty la a Catholic," Jack answered, "but I didn't know the Pops was!" I've an idea that much of re ligious prejudice and misunder standing stems from ignorance. Jack didn't know (and how many of the rest of us, without delving into weighty reference books, would know) that the Pope heads the Catholic church, that the church was directly instituted by Christ in the year 33 A D., that it compiled the Old and New Testaments aa we know them today, that for fif teen centuries it waa the only Chris tian church in the world and that it now haa a membership in excess of 421 million people? By the same token, what do we really know of the fundamental differences in belief which distin guish the Protestant churchea and which caused them to separate first from the parent Catholic church, then further to separate and di vide within themselves until now they number into the hundreds; eacj rejecting (or protesting) hence the term Protestant) one or more of the fundamental doctrines held by the Catholic church and selling up new teneta of their own devia ing? I'm afraid that collectively speaking, wa know very little of these matters. I think, however, that if only we would take the trouble to learn, we would become more tolerant each for the other individual and hia belief in God. Perhaps not. It may be that we'd detest each other more than ever. In divers wsys we are an unpre dictable people. But I've learned on thing from Jack, in the atory I've repealed above: Any time I find myself talking to someone I know to be a Methodist, shall we aay, I'm going to be mighty careful what I aay about John Wesley Hunting Season Dtath Trial Dho On April It ENTERPRISE, March in Trial of William Gebhardt. Med ford cabinet maker charged with involuntary manslaughter in a hunting season fatality, has been continued until Aprd IS. Gebhardt had previously plead ed innocent to the charge, brought in connection with the shooting of Reed Wade, Loatine. last fall. Both were elk hunting. S. P. Railway Service Compared With Status Of Travel y Airlines PORTLAND ! have closely watched and read your editoriala and while they have touched some tender spots, realising your sin cerity, I have refrained from mak ing any comments. However, your editorial as appearing in the News Review of March 11 concerning the "airport Studiea" I think ia a little bit on the biased side and your comparison a little bit off color. I have particular reference to your next to last paragraph re garding Mr. Frank Taylor, Reeds port hardware merchant, telling of hia trip from Reedsport to the Bay City in comparison with another gentleman who left from Eugene by train in that the train waa so ter ribly slow and the price ia so ter ribly high. Railroads do not try to compete ith the airlinea on a apeed basis, but instead we have tried to ap proach tha problem through low coat volume transportation such ss the SHASTA DAYLIGHT. This friend could have left Eu gene at 10:10 in the morning, ar riving at San Francisco at 11:15 p.m. at a coat of only $13 57 one way, or $24.44 round trip, which is certainly Quite different from the cost reported by you aa of $38.50. We Justifiably think the SHASTA DAYLIGHT has many featurea the airlines are unable to offer. Re. cent surveys made on the train in dicate that our belief is correct Popularity of una train is ateadily increasing and while the railroads do not have any thought of saying the airlinea do not have a rightful olace in the transportation field, we believe that we have a product to seU which can and doea stand en its own two feet Aa a matter of information and substantiating our belief in the pop ularity of the SHASTA DAYLIGHT, a recent five-day survey of the passengers on this train revealed the following in anawer to certain questions: Will you take the shasta DAT- LIGHT on future trips Yea 995 passengers tl. 01 No i 3? passengers J SI No Answer .. U passengers 5.7 IMP" By VtaAeMtt . UmrUn Ml I r 1084 100.0 about the Totals How did you learn SHASTA DAYLIGHT? From some form of adver tising 350 passengers M ( From a RR agent or employee 265 passengers 21.1 A friend recommended it w. . . 372 passengers 29.7 Have used it prev- lously ... 196 passengers 15. No answer 62 passengers 3.0 Totala ... 1254 1000 I am sure you will agree that the answers to these questions are very encouraging and that we are on the right path toward produc ing aafe, economical, comfortable transportation to fit the require ments of our valued patrons and at the same time bringing about a small return on the money invest ed. Of course, you are quite familiar with land granta. Poasibly if they had not been in the offing, the west would not be as weU devel oped today aa It ia. But I also know that in all fairneea you real ize the railroads have paid off many times to the Federal Gov ernment the value of the land granta. When the railroads were built in the west, the government granted land, then of small value, to some of them. In return the railroads had to carry government traffic at tremendously reduced ratea. and the aavinga to the gov ernment compensated for the land and a great deal over. The airlinea benefit from a direct subsidy ia dollars plus all the other aids such aa airports provided by federal, state and local governments. The costly operatic of the ran- "If everyone, remembered this,' says the U. S. forest service in a national foreat circular, "there would be fewer reports of persona loat ia the mountaina and forests If you get lost remember a clear head will find itself. Lois of men tal control is more serious than lack of food, water, or clothing. The man -who keeps hia head has the best chance of coming through in safety." . Five rules follow: First is, STOP, SIT DOWN, and try to figure out where you are. Use your head, not your legs, v t -. I. If caught by night, fog or storm, atop at once and make camp ia a aheltered spot. Build a fire in a aafe place. Gather plenty of dry fuel. S. Don't wander about. Travel only downhill. Follow watercourses or ridges. 4. If Injured, choose a cleared spot oa a promontory, if possible, and make a aignal amoke. The foreat service fire lookouts or ob servers ia airplanes may see your smoke. 5. Don't yell, don't run, don's worry, and DON'T QUIT. The U. S. forest service warns new campers, hikers, or vaca-tioniata: "It ia better to carry a clear head on your ahouldera than a big pack on your back. Yet in going alone into the mountaina it la well to go prepared for any emergency. A fish line and s few hooks, matches in a waterproof box, a compass, a little concentrated food, and a strong knife should always be car ried. A gun' may help aa a aignal, aeldom for obtaining food. Above all, keep cool and the chances are you will come out of the woods on your own feet" I have read many times that white men starved in foreats and on the desert where Indiana, know ing every plant,- root, berry and leaf, could keep alive with ease. Men have laid down to die In the desert at the foot of a saguaro cac tus, not knowing it to be full of life-giving water. Soma friends of oura were spend ing a weekend at a resort high in the Caacadea. ,!Went for a stroll" . a little wayl All of a sudden we were loat It took ua two hours to get back. Wandered, I gueaa. In a circle. They aay one doea. We had aummer clothes ... it started to anowl Turned out all right and we Just laughed. Hairdoa of the women were the only calamity. But . while we were walking it didn't seem funny." T la a terrible pity. Ia times critical aa these, we ought to be able to believe everything our leaders tell us. At the very least, we ought to be able to believe they are SINCERE ia what they tell ua. e e e CROW Washington: I The government's director of civilian mobilization, Dr. Paul J. Larson, aaya: "Ten years and 300 BILLION DOLLARS would probably be need ed to make the United States aa nearly aafe aa possible from atomic attack." He adds: "And in the end we d wind up with a GARRISON state." a a e PRANCE turned to that kind of tninaung peiore tne laet war ana bled herself white with taxee to build the fantastic underground Maginot line. When the pinch came, the Maginot line bothered the in vading Germane about aa much aa one fly bothers an elephant e a a ONE scheme that haa been pro posed is to move the federal government into Mammoth cave, in Kentucky, and put most of our war industries underground. As for me, if trouble comes, I don't think I want to hole up in a damp and gloomy cave for the reat of my life. After all, one can die only once. OJf U AP U a-- U MT HUT.-' THINK HARD, HERBERT YOU WOULDN'T HAVE TO HAVE THE CEILING LOWERED , TO S0Ue THIS PARTICULAR LITTLE PROBLEM. bulla) er modernise provide ADIOUATI WHIN. See Yeur Ilectrical Contractor FOR... SERVICE ... EXPERIENCE ... CO-OPERATION... Investigate the services offered by your "Home owned, Home-ope rated" bank. Money left on deposit with us remains in DOUGLAS COUN TY. All facilities available for your individual needs. Douglas County State Bank Member, Federal Deposit Insurance Corp roads and strangulation through various sources of regulations in comparison to tha lack of such controls in the airline traffic are amasing. The federal, state, county and city aubsidiea applying to the airlinea have been a source of con slant worry to ua in the rilaroad field. Just for a little resume during the month of January while the airlinea were down, highwaya were blocked, the Southern Pacific waa exerting every ounce of energy toward keeping the rail linea open by the addition of much equipment, man power, et cetera, producing a terrifically high operating coaL I particularly recall on January 19, we had quite a number of passen gers on our SHASTA DAYLIGHT which waa being held at Oakridge mil ih line could be cleared by Southern Pacific Railroad employ eea so that they could proceed to their destination, untonunaieiy, a few of these passengers had to make a Matson Line aailing from San Francisco at a certain nour. After learning of their problem, we chartered a bus to pick up these passengers at Oakridge. bring them back to Eugene where the United Air Linea had advised they thought they could get through and would provide a plane from Eu gene to San Francisco to arrive in time to make connection with the Mataon Una. I ran across this item la the paper in connection with these pas sengers: "Although detained at the Matt Ion Sweet field for a short time while the CITY STREET DE PARTMENT CLEARED THE' RUNWAYS It certainly would be nice for ua in the railroad field to be able to think that we could call upon the various citiea along our tracks to maintain our right-of-way, build new stations for ua, underpasses, et cetera. Mr railroad haa to aland on Its own feet financially. It has to meet the coils of operation, earn a profit for security holders so aa to main tain its credit and earn a further surplus to cover improvements and bettermeota if it ia to progresa and give good aervice. We, who work lor the railroad, are very much concerned in this, for our welfare is pretty well tied up with the fortunes of the railroad. J. H. PRUETT JR. General Paasenger Agent : Southern Pacific Co. Portland, Ore. Records Cited On. Rates For Disposal Of Garbage ROSEBURG We have read with interest your editorial of March 23rd concerning promiscu ous dumping of garbage along the public roads, and agree quite read ily that all efforts should be made to atop this practice, but disagree with your reference to increased garbage aervice pricea in the city of Roseburg. , We have some facta concerning disposal pricea here in Roseburg which we think may be both en lightening and of interest to your readers. At the time of our request for a change in type of residence ser vice last aummer, it waa published that we were requesting a raise in pricea. It waa our contention then that this change would have the effect of reducing pricea gen erally and at the aame time would maintain Roseburg on a par with Portland, Salem, Eugene, Corval lia and nearly all other western Oregon citiea as far aa type of dis posal aervice, price of disposal aervice and sanitation are concern ed. We now have the facta to prove these contentions. Our carefully kept records show that only averaged SO cente change ober, while all othera, approximat ing one tnouaand residence cus tomers within the former city boundaries, enjoyed a 20 percent decrease in their garbage ratea. Also, this change in type of ser vice haa permitted ua to decrease prices in recently annexed areas j through the promise by annexk-1 iron, ui ururr aireeu. oeiier ing and increased population, All in all. approximately 1400 sidences within the present bound- aries of the city of Roseburg have enjoyed reduced garbage dospoaal ratea since last September, while only about forty have had increas es. We reiterate that nearly all western Oregon and Washing ton cities give only once weekly residence service and it has beea proved that sanitation ia little af fected if the garbage ia wrapped and kept in covered metal con tainers, aa ia required in Rose- I burg by local statute. It ia our Intention to give ser-1 1 vir. n,,t.,W. tha fit. xhrv.r population and demand make the giving of auch aervice feasible, Because of this policy, we are now giving service to certain areas in which we are hardly realising more than our costs. However, rather than increase prices, we are expecting eventual increases in population to make the giving of aervice ia these areas profit able. Alao. It la our intention to allow decreases in price whenever popu lation increases and other condi tiona permit auch decreases. Only recently we informed a number of our customers in the Calkina Keaaey road district that we are reducing pricea in that district as of April 1st because of increased patronage. we believe that in the Roseburg area the price of disposal aervice has little if any effect on the dump ing along; public roads. Rather, it ia our opinion this dumping ia done by those who live where regular service la not available and by those who would not take the aer vice regardleaa of coat. We would like to advise these people in and near Roseburg that the Roseburg dump ground, even though private ly owned and maintained, allows the dumping of one or two gar bage cana free of charge. Charges on larger quantities range from 25 cents to a maximum of $1.00 for a full truck load. It ia our opinion that In many areas distant from the city there are no dump grounds available. Surely, in these areaa, the coun ty or other public agency ahould be able to obtain, at nominal year ly cost, the use of some . ravine or abandoned quarry which would be readily accessible by car and which the county road crews in each district could maintain ja a sanitary condition. We believe that if auch dumping grounds were made available in each district and directional signs posted along the public roads as well aa ad vertising to the residents of each district the location of their dump ing ground, most of the promiscu ous dumping along public roads would be eliminated. . KOSEBURG GARBAGE DISPOSAL COMPANY By NORMAN P. JOHN i FROM THE NEWS OF 60 YEARS AGO i s 1 I I la. I l I Roseburej Review January 23, 1890, I I I 7 v ls.- Z "7"' ei -0. The town of Hudson is now Leona, located fust north of Drain. The mill referred to, burned In the late 20's but part of the loading plat form was saved and we believe It is still in use. We don't know whether the mill was insured or not, we weren't In the insurance business then. Loggers end sawmill owners can prevent such a loss by contacting us for truck and equipment Insurance ... we also offer "tree" insurance mot protects you during looding operations. Your Insurance policies are the best worry-preventers ever invented. s It Pays to liisare in Sura li Phone 1467 TIPTON PERMIN INSURANCE 214 W. Coss (Next door to Port Office) suranca! SiH Tietee Cerl Penwie J il Authorized Salts and Servici Agency ir?M Remington Rand mens-1 !1,iV) pou.:iWvl't Addinf Machines Kardex Systems Filinj Equipment Portable Typewriters Printing; Calculators Commercial Typewriters Safe-Cabinets Line-A-Timee Duplicating Supplies ookkoepinf Machinee Carbon Pepor & Ribbons To Keep Your Office Wall, Cad 32S South Staph nt D&L STATIONERS Prion 173-Y H 01 Durham Via I & I I