Communist guerrillas who had
been lighting the Greeks from Al
bania were transferred to Bulgaria.
Tito Assured Of Military Aid
From U.S. If Commies Try To
End Yugoslav Independence
WASHINGTON 0F-The United States probably wlU elve
limited military assistance to Marshal Tito II the Soviet-Commu-
nisi dioc Degms using armed lore, to try to crush Yugoslavia's
independence.
While officials hope this won't be necessary, the National
Security Council Is reported to have cleared a stand-by program
of measures the United States might take. These aim at the military
field, supplementing aid already being given Tito In the economic
and political phases of his struggle.
The security council, headed
by the president, is the nation's
top policy making body in foreign
policy. Its members include
Secretary of State Acheson and
Secretary of Defence Johnson.
To date American aid to Yugo
slavia has been limited to econ
omic and political assistance.
American limitations on export
ing industrial equipment to Com
rr. mist eastern Europe have been
relaxed for Yugoslavia. An air
transport agreement has been
signed with Tito's government
and American influence has been
used with western European
countries to ease economic pres
sures on the Yugoslavs.
For example, It was learned to
day that Washington encouraged
the British government to make
its recent trade agreement with
Tito and has also urged the Bel
gian government not to press for
payment now on a loan made to
Yugoslavia some time ago.
Barrier To Moscow
American assistance has been
given Tito In line with an Ameri
can policy decision that his ex
istence as an independent na
tional communist leader is a se
vere handicap to Moscow and a
source of strength to the' west
in the cold war.
Kremlin leaders on the other
hand have repeatedly predicted
Tito's downfall and have sought
by all sorts of economic and po
litical pressures to bring it about.
Tito's trade ties with the Soviet
communist bloc were completely
cut in 1949 and he has strained
his resources in order to get
needed supplies, principally
manufacturing and mining ma
chinery, from the west.
Economic and politica. pressure
from Russia have not been suffi
cient to shake Tito's position in
view of his own determination to
survive, and the support the west
has given. In fact, American of
ficials consider him to be in a
stronger oosition inside his own
country than he was before the
break with Russia in 1948.
In the circumstances, top ad
ministration decided they had to
face the possibility of Russian-inspired
military action against
Tito. There is still hope that the
Russians will not resort to force.
But if they do, American officials
believe that It may take either of
two forms: First and most prob
able, guerrilla warfare; second,
an open attack perhaps by satel
lite troops. '
Some reports say there are as
many as nine Communist bloc
divisions on the Yugoslav bor
ders with Hungary, Romania and
Bulgaria. Several months ago the
SPECIAL!
REAL BUYS
See Page 9
Ellsworth On
Committee For
Draft Of Policy
WASHINGTON, Jan. 11 OB
The 19 Republican governors
were invited today to sit in with
GOP congressional and national
committee groups to help draft
a declaration oi party policy.
National chairman euv Georee
Gabrielson announced that the
policy committee of the national
committee will meet here Jan. 18
and 19. At the same time he said
the governors had been invited,
along with John Tope, chairman
of the Young Republican Nation
al federation, and Louise O. Re
plogie, co-chairman.
Twenty-one House Republicans
from all parts of the country ex
cept the Solid South were named
to represent that branch of Con
gress in the parleys.
They will serve with a 15-mem-ber
Senate committee and a Re
publican national committee
group to write a "platform" on
which the Republicans hope to
regain control of Congress in the
November elections.
Those on the committee will
Include Reps. Allen of California,
and Ellsworth of Oregon.
Martin told newsmen that the
committee is representatl- . of
the varied thinking in tL Re
publican party in the house. While
it is composed predominantly of
so-called "old guard" members,
it includes several younger men
who in the past have refused to
follow the Republican leadership
on some major issues, and one
freshman Congressman, Mrs.
Harden.
Senator Taft of Ohio heads the
Senate committee.
Cow's Ferments Studied
SACRAMENTO UP) Does it
matter to you what goes on in
those extra stomachs of cows and
sheep? It should, says C.F. Huff
man, Michigan State college
dairying expert. He told a recent
animal industry conference here
that not enough is known about
just what takes place In the ru
men, or first stomach of cows
and sheep.
"The efficient fermentation
vats of cattle and sheep make
possible the utilization of one-half
to one billion acres of ranch land
in the United States which would
otherwise yield little if any hu
man food, he declared. What is
not widely realized, says Huff
man, is that ruminants do not
get most of their nourishment
directly from feed, but from the
digestion and absorption of count
less number of food-laden bac
teria that work on the coarse
food in the rumen.
PLUMBING
New Service . . .
. . . Save on Plumbing
Show us your job, we will cut and fabricate
oil pipe and waste line to fit. Also vent and
water supply lines if desired you install and
save. Complete set of plumbers tooli furnished
if needed. Can be purchased on F. H. A.
W. M. SANDALL CO.
1804 N. Stephens
Phone 1I17-R
SECTION
TWO
Established 1873
ROSEBURG, OREGON THURSDAY, JAN. 12, 1950
9-50
Where it ernes from. . ...
....
The BUDGET
DOLLAR
. S fiftM H . kTTluims. NlirMMWHS Jw
WkereitwillgfX. - JL f
JHIttointlwCd
(NKA Tdephoto)
PRFSIDENTS BUDGET-Pfcto-chart shows Income and expenditure of the Budget Dollar for the Pij
cal yJar IBM. Notethat the largest Income Is from direct taxes on individuals, and the largest expend-
iture is for National Defense.
Liberalized DP
Law Predicted
WASHINGTON MP) Two
members of the Senate Judiciary
committee predicted the group
again will override Chairman
McCarran (D-Nev.) and recom
mend a liberalized displaced per
sons law.
Senator Ferguson (R-Mlch)
told a reporter he is satifified
that a bill removing so-called
"discriminatory" p r o v 1
sions from the law will be placed
before the Senate. He added:
"I think we have the votes to
get it through."
Senator Magnuson (D-Wash),
another member of the Judiciary
committee, said he believed there
were enough votes to bring the
house-approved bill before the Se
nate as was done once last Oc
tober. McCarran was In Europe mak
ing a personal investigation of
the DP program last fall when
his committee recommended the
house bill. He tried to block ap
proval with cabled protests.
The Senate eventually sent the
issue back to the committee with
instructions to bring a DP bill
back by Jan. 25.
McCarran, renewing his fight
on the legislation, said in a re
port to the Senate yesterday that
his European Investigation
shows a ''complete breakdown
in the administration" of the pre
sent law. i
It provides for the admission
of 205,000 war refugees in the
two-year period ending June. 30.
The house bill would extend the
program for another year and in
crease the number of DP's eligi
ble for admission to this country
to 339,000.
Close Election
In Britain Seen
' (By The Associated Press)
The British election campaign
machinery has gone Into top gear
with the election date Feb. 23
finally fixed. Labor Prime Minis
ter Attlee announced the date.
Independent observers forecast
a close election. Labor entered
the fight a. slight favorite in the
betting. The issue is more social
ism promised by labor and more
free enterprise promised by Con
servatives, led by former Prime
Minister Winston Churchill.
Labor has been In power nearly
five years. During that time it
has placed under state ownership
coal mines, gas and electric
plants railroads, airlines, long
distance trucking, the Bank of
England and cable and wireless.
The Conservatives promise to
stop nationalization. The election
in Britain follows contests in New
Zealand and Australia where the
people turned out labor regimes.
However, in Britain the issues are
somewhat different. Labor has
not lost a single by-election (to
fill vacancies) since assuming
power. But local municipal gov
ernment elections went against
labor last year and majorities
have shrunk in special elections.
Some opinion polls forecast a
Conservative victory.
Mineral Harms Cattle
SACRAMENTO (IP) Molyb
denum, a mineral valuable in in
dustry, harms cows and sheep
when enough is in the soil over
which they graze. When enough
gets Into forage plants to be ef
fective, red cows turn vellow.
and black sheep and cattle turn
fon your protection!
Dplava and cmn IrMKM are dancers vou fan
).".''V guard against. And one good way is to put
i: ' "Jj vour name on our advance service schedule
so we can have vour tractor and other farm
equipment in smooth running order, all ready
for work next season.
Protect yourself by calling ui toon. Then
we'll have plenty of time to get any parts
you may need.
Mccormick - deering machines
PARTS AND SERVICE
gray, reports Dr. Harold Goss
of the University of California.
Molybdenum is found in toxic
amounts in part of California's
San Joaquin valley, in Nevada,
Canada, and England, he re
ports. It causes scours and ema
ciation in cattle and sheep, and
seems to act like a copper de
ficiency, Goss says.
. Dr. H. S. Cameron, also of the
university, reports that tests
have shown that a very small
amount of copper sulphate in the
drinking water will counteract
the molybdenum.
Horse Gambles
To Finance His
Owner's Career
RENO, Nev. UP) Lucky,
the gambling horse, had even this
blase town talking.
And that's exactly what his
owner, 24-year-old Susan Wallace,
wanted. She admitted It was all
a publicity stunt to further her
singing career.
Miss Wallace arrived from Hoi
1 wood with a $10,000 bankroll,
Lucky and a car and trailer.
She found a gambling spot that ,
didn't object to horsey customers.
(It's run by a former publicity J
man.)
The customers made a double :
take when the white horse first ;
walked In. ,
Even the crouplei's at the rou
lette wheels admitted it took
them a while to get accustomed
to a cusomer wearing horse shoes
on his fee.
This is the way Lucky does his
playing: He takes a silver dollar
in his mouth from Miss Wallace's
hand. He moves up and down the
table drops the dollar in a square.
For each turn of the wheel he se-1
lects three r.umbers.
Miss Wallace bets on the same
numbers.
Other customers play their cash
on Lucky's horse sense, too.
Miss Wallace said Lucky first I
learned to gamble shooting dice
with the stable boys. He's stick
ing to roulette here.
The horse's 24-year-old man
ager said she hooes to get enough
money to continue operatic stud
ieseither through Lucky's win
nings or through a Job from the
publlcltv. She says she does all
kinds of singing.
Sunday, she won $300. She was
about even at last reports.
IX-SHCRIFF WANTS Jot
PORTLAND UP) Martin T.
Pratt, long-time Multnomah coun
ty sheriff who was unseated In
1948 by since-recalled Marlon L.
Elliott, said he would run next
spring for county commissioner.
Two of the three commission
posts will be open. One Is held by
Frank Shull, a veteran on the
commission who says he has no
intention of seeking re-election
but may change his mind, and
Gene Rossman, serving under ap
pointment Rossman will seek
election.
UNPAINTED
Baby Wardrobes, '
' Shelves and Chaste
PAGE LUMBER FUEL
64 E. 2nd Ave. & Phone 242
Just Received
CARLOAD
GALVANIZED IRON
ROOFING
Place your order now
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402WOAK(7W17B
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WE
8a you think that's taking in a
lot of territory for Buick, or
anyone else.
Well, look at the 1950 Buick line,
which these three high-fashioned
honeys represent, and decide for
yourself if it isn't right.
Nineteen Yes, 19 smart new
models to choose from open
cars, closed cars, sports cars,
utility models, all with the smart
styling of big, bold-lined bumper
guard grilles, sleek tapering fend
ers and the over-all look of a jet
plane.
Three full series SPECIAL,
Super and Roadmaster with
SPECIAL models available both in
standard finish, and the extra
luxury of de luxe handling.
Three separate power plants
in five horsepower ratings all
higher in compression than before,
and all more powerful.
All valve-in-heads too, all Fire
ball design and one of them, the
sensational new F-263, wholly
new giving SUPER models a bril
liance on the road to make you
cheer.
Four wheelbases all planned
for riding comfort with overhang
reduced to make parking and
garaging easier. Rear seats are as
much as 13 inches wider, giving
generous hip-room, shoulder
room, head-room and leg-room
to all models.
Plenty of outlook as well. And
.the abiding comfort of coil springs
on all four wheels. And torque
tube drive, to keep your going
steady and sure. Not to mention
Safety-Ride rims, for comfort
plus control.
Then look at prices do they
really fit any budget?
They range from the fine-car level
of the ROADMASTER down to just-above-the-lowest
figures on the
Special.
tlx MOADMAtMt MeeMs, (ncMig ISt
ullra-Mtari KiVisro, cevar tht flnt'CAr fltfrf.
152 hp, Frtbotf tfrorghf.tVghf sflpiflt,
Dnoflow Driva ifondonf.
But even these are so little above
anything else buy you so many
more years of happy use and
give you a car of such consist-ently-better
trade-in value that
you'll find Buick reachable by
buyers in any price range.
So why not get the whole story,
price and all, from your Buick
-MUI., ,.i-,,..,i..l-
dealer now? Could be 1950 will
be the Big Year in which you
step up to a Buick and start driv
ing the car of your dreams.
The delivery situation's good,
you'll find the "deal" is right
and you're going to find yourself
a lot happier just to have an order
signcdl
Nsra'i tin Smart SMCM1
3-Paifwigvr Coup, mm of
lvsn imarf nefsff. Dynallcw
Drivt optional. Honopowor
115 wifh Synchro-Mo
troMiwufoft, 122 ftVnt
Dyflanow.
LOOK HOW BUICKS DELIVERI
Hit BUICK SPCCIAL J-ftuiongor Covpo pcfvrtcf flora d- tftftf ftft
ffvoncrt your oW for , ZU7UU
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mi BUICK SUPER 4-Door 6-Paiungtr Stefan pklurtJ flora A M "f ftrt
dmllnnal your rfoor lor ?Z7 I VV
(Oynoftow Orrro available at oxfro coil)
THE BUICK ROADMASrcR KMora plclund flora, Including $00 1 O.00
DynaAow Drlvo, dollvon of vour door for I
Optional oquipmonf and italo and local faxos oxra. fVcoj lubocf to cfnngowt'nSout
notico. Prfcoi may vary dignity In adjoining communititt duo to fransperfafoi chirgot.
Im la HENr 1. TAUO. ASC NsMarl, tivjUcMhy anlnf.
-nacT
row rrr TO GtfATH VAtul f
Mono roar BUICK daJr or demonttratioaBIGBT NOW I
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Eoseburg AAotoir Co.
SIG FETT
Rose & Washington
Phone 1551
527 N. Jackson
Phone 1150