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About The news-review. (Roseburg, Or.) 1948-1994 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 3, 1949)
( ( v Tariffs, Quotas Barriers To The Efficient Operation Of Marshall Aid Plan In Europe By JAMES MARLOW JTd , . N-a-Europe mu,t "unify economy." That Is tI. . Ho"m?n' head 01 11,8 Marshall plan, has Just told Europe. mis Is a rough explanation ot his meaning. The problem Is not simple. The Marshall plan, due to end In 1952, has helped Europe recover. What may happen after the nn'R hcln J0 unit in J Happen mier me - plana help ends? Will Euroue stumble, stagger and collapse9 across state lines as if they didn't Unlpsn ifa svttM.inwi p... i exist. making a strong effort to help Since the 48 states have about itself after 1952, Congress may 150,000,000 people, that's a terrific Start PUttina Hnvin kn nlnM mnrkpt far calai In anv lino a uic yiau w lOie then. To win that mnrlrpf th vnrlnn .i r. leus jLurope 10 manuraciurers nave to compete twj.uinjr, Au uimur agtunsc one anoiner dv selling as Stand What hp hfla In mtnri fivet nhaanlu o V, awn at uw unuea iaiaies 01 America. . Th as cQfn ii (.maxe me it products as cneapiy as mnnm m u u s"e possible. The efficient ones pros- THo thfnlrlna tha A morl. can system Js this: By selling at the lowest possible price, through efficient production, you sell .to morn TWtnlo I he more you can sell, the more you want to turn out since it lUPanc mnro mirifff mn Tint the more you can turn out, the Blearer me neea ior worKers 10 turn it out. ' That increases employment i III .. K ft 1 1 ttLiL 'j CLERK 2 2 YEA'RS Charles Elmore Cropley, who has served the U. S. Supreme Court for 41 years, 22 as Clerk, leaves his office to attend s session in Washington. Kid's Urge For Airplane Ride Bad Luck For Mom ' SAN ANTONIO, Texap UP) Sometimes a kid's whim can give parents a Dig pain in tne necK, as Mrs. Juanita Masters of Carrlzo Springs can testify. Her little Jimmy, 6, just wanted to take an airplane ride. Billy cried, Mrs. Masters said, so she stopped at the small air port they were DassinE. Mrs. Masters, Billy, a nephew, Gary Ray Cox; Mrs. Pat Owens, and a pilot listed as Frank Rogers took off in a light plane. The plane sputtered as It left the ground, Mrs. Masters said. Less than a mile from the air port it ran out of gas and crashed into some mesquite trees. 4 Only Mrs. Masters was hurt. She suffered a sprained back. Auto Accident Kills Survivor Of Big Flood KLAMATH FALLS, Nov. 3. UP) William E. Beck, 69, a sur vivor of the famous Johnstown, Pa., flood of 1889, died here Wednesday of Injuries received in an automobile accident last Sun day. His death brought Klamath county's traffic toll for this year to 15 and was the fifth fatality attributable to automobile acci dents in nine days. Beck was Injured Sunday morn ing on the Merrill highway near Henley school when his car was sideswiped by a vehicle driven by Jack Barbour, Klamath area farmer. Beck is a former Cottage Grove resident, but was retired and was living in Klamath Falls. He was a native of Johnstown. Tarsus, a town in Turkey the harbor of which was visited by Cleopatra's fleets, is now an in land town 10 miles from the sea because of land washed down from the interior. It is believed that the petri fied forest of Arizona was once covered by a sea at which time the tissue of the trees was re placed by stone. , About one f oucth of the nation's vegetables are grown in California. I HANSEN Motor Co. Oak & Stephens Phone 446 24 Hours a Day Call 446 during the day or 1073-J at night or on holi days for complete tow car service. I which means more people with money to spend and. In turn, creates more customers. And the more things people can buy that they want, the higher their stand ard of living. Although America has 150,000, 000 people, all potential custom ers for American goods moving freely, Hoffman says Europe has 270,000,000 people, potential cus tomers for European goods. But Tariffs, Quotas Barriers In Europe goods don't move freely. There the set-up is differ ent. To see how different, Imagine an American like this: The 48 strftes are separate and Independent. Each has Its own money: New York with the dol lar, New Jersey with the franc, and so on. Each state has its own army, language and national tra ditions going back hundreds of years. Over those years each state has tried to be self-sufficient, more or less. To protect the producers from outside competition, each state has set up barriers to make it hard for goods from another state to get in. How? By such devices as tariffs and quotas. For example: New Jersey and New York manufacturers turn out hats worth $5. To protect its hatmakers, New York has a tariff of $10 on New Jersey hats sold in New York. So in New York a' hat sells for $5 but the same $5 New Jersey hat sells Jn New York for $15. Or, as an example of the quota system: New York won't let in more than 100 New Jersey hats a year. Such a quota, plus the tariff, makes it pretty tough for New Jersey hatmakers to sell in New York. . So, with all these obstacles to interstate trade, the manufactur ers in each state turn out their goods mainly for the people of their own state. That limits the market and the incentive to produce. I If New York, says, has 10,000,- 000 people while all 48 have 150, 000,000, the New York hatmakcr is missing a potential market of 140,000,000. . Since his market is compara tively small and competition from outside manufacturers Is cut off, the New York manufacturer doesn't produce on a mass basis. So his production costs are higher. He'd have to be more efficient, producing more cheaply, If he were competing against hatmak ers tn all 48 states. But doesn't he have to compete against other New York hatmakers to capture the New York trade? Not If. the New York hatmakers make deals, dividing up the New York market among themselves so all of them can stay in bus iness. This helps the Inefficient hatmaker. He stays In business, his prices stay up. This picture of the 48 states Is, crudely, thi picture of modern Europe. , So when Hoffman tells Europe to "unify its economy," he's urg ing a European economic set-up like that of the United States: Elimination of trade barriers, competitive production for 270, 000,000 Europeans instead of the people of just one nation and the jobs and efficiency he thinks that would mean, plus a straightening out of the tangled European money system. Hoffman is talking of an econ omic Europe something like the United States. He's not suggest ing they all form one govern ment. That might come later or have to follow. Farmers Battle Fines For Killing Raiding Elk LA GRANDE, Ore., Nov. 3. (IP) Two northeastern Oregon farmers will carrv to circuit court here their insistence that they can shoot elk to protect crops. The two. Gene G. Stockoff and Heber P. Glenn, were fined $100 each after a Justice court jury convicted them of killing elk out of season. Stockotf and Glenn contended they had suffered $1000 crop dam age each from elk on their Ladd canyon farms this year. They shot two elk Sept 12. They announced they would appeal to circuit court. Illinois Governor's Wife In Reno To Get Divorce RENO, Nev., Nov. 3.-UP) Mrs. Ellen B. Stevenson, wife of Governor Adlal Stevenson of Il linois, has established Nevada residence for a divorce, her at torney disclosed today. Attorney John ' Sinai said "all questions between Mrs. Steven son and her husband have been resolved." Thur., Nov. 3, 1949-The News-Review, Roseburg, Ore. S Apartment, House Fire Fatal To Six Persons CINCINNATI, Nov. 3.-IJP) Six persons died early Wednesday in a, fire which swept through hallways of a three-story apart ment building at the edge of the downtown district and left them trapped in their rooms. Seven others were burned or hurt In lPKns frnm wnnrl anI MrJ ,... windows. Ironically, the blaze was ex tinguished in short order by fire- mpn. nnrl 1?lt-A M.r.h.1 un.. McNay estimated the damage at mu.y ttUUUl ,UUU. The identified dead were listed as: Coy Shelton, Athens, Tenn. William Hartman, Cincinnati. Mrs. Alma McBeath, Liberty, Ky. James ATpxanrfor nhsinf atnfct Ison of Mrs. McBeath. Ooldle Taylor, 53, Cincinnati. One man was unidentified but hospital attaches believed it might bp Cipnroe Smith 33 t,,hn hn .. daughter living . 'at 'Huntington, McNay expressed belief the fire was started oy someone smoking In bed. Boy Stabbed By Cousin In Critical Condition ALTURAS, Calif., Nov. 3. UP) The condition of Tommy Jess Rightnour, 18-month-old boy who allegedly was stabbed last Sat urday by a 12-year-old cousin, was termed "very critical Wednesday at the Alturai general' hospital. The child was found aban doned In a haystack a half-mile from home with a deep butcher ' knife wound In the abdomen aft- ' er having been missing from his home for almost 12 hours Sat urday. " The cousin, Dale Jennings, was ' picked up at Davis Creek near' Alturas shortly after the little boy was found, and made a state ment to Modoc county officer admitting he wounded the boy. Dale Jennings is held in cus- ' today pending outcome ot the ' Rightnour boy's condition. WINDOWS DOORS FRAMES PAGE LUMBER & FUEL 164 E. 2nd Ave. S. hone 242 - Last week we purchased from the heart of the nation's canning belt, Sacramento, California, 40,000 pounds (yes, 20 tons) of canned fruits and vegetables to bring you this direct CARLOAD CANNED GOODS SALE!! 46-oz. can California Days T0AAAT0 JUICE (Not a cheap, but a fancy tomato juice.) 20c No. 2Yi can Heart of California Yellow Cling Peaches 19c 1 7V2-OZ. can State Fair TOMATO HOT SAUCE 4c No. 2 can Westward TOMATOES 2 CANS 25c No. 1 tall can State Fair FRUIT MIX 2 29c (Peaches, Pears and Grapes in Heavy Syrup) c No. 300 can Ocean Spray Cranberry Sauce 14c No. 1 oval can . . . Booth SARDINES 15c Tomato or Mustard EAT FRUITS AND VE6ETABLES ALL DAV LONG -HAVE THEM ON HAND, O LOCAL IRAMMARRt, h. SPINACH, fresh green . . . 2 lbs. 19c ONIONS, green local . . . bun. 5c POTATOES, U. S. No. Ts 10 lbs. 45c ORANGES, juicy.. . . . 8-ib.bag69c Delicious Apples Wash Loos8 Pack box 1.69 M E AT PICNIC HAMS ........ 39c lb. Morrell's Pride -. ' Morrell's BACON SQUARES. 25c lb. Select Steer Beef T-BONE STEAK : . . .69c lb. Fresh Ground Beef Fresh Dai,y 2 lbs. 69c BEEF SHORT RIBS ....... 19c lb. FRESH BEEF LIVER . .... 35c lb. "Trick or Treat is over but It It always a treat to buy your meat from ... UNCLE DAVE" PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW FOR YOUR THANKSGIVING TURKEY WITH UNCLE DAVE. PICK IT UP IN TIME FOR THANKSGIVING. Snowdrift, Crisco, Spry, 3-lb. can 79c S-LB. CAN BLUE KARO SYRUP . . 54c 5-LB. CAN RED KARO SYRUt. . . . . . : 55c MB. CELLO BAG THOMPSON CHOCOLATE DROPS . . : 23c MEN WHY WORK? RENT OUR JOHNSON ELECTRIC FLOOR POLISHER AND LET THE MRS. DO IT. BY THE DAY . . .50c NO. 2Vt CAN SACRAMENTO CHOICE YELLOW CLING PEACHES . 25c N0...2'i CAN EUGENE PUMPKIN . . . : . . 9c l-LB. BOX BRACH'S " CHOCOLATE CHERRIES . : , 49c Pure Sorghum, Farmer Jones . . . 47c I'a-LB. JAR PHONOGRAPH RECORDS 7 29c MMBBHMHHMPaMiSMsMsMHsM ' 18 COUNT DIAMOND SPRING CLOTHESPINS.: . . ..17c THE ROUND SHREDDED WHEAT QUAKERS MUFFETS . . . . . 13c No. 2Vi Can Sacramento Brand Miner Style PORK AND RED BEANS . . .. 23c 4- ROLL PACK, ZEE TOILET TISSUE . . 29c ALL 5c CANDY BARS . . . 6 for25c 10 INDIVIDUAL SERVINGS RALSTON TRAY PACK . . 25c 14-OZ. BOTTLE (33 13 SOLIDS) SACRAMENTO CATSUP . . . . . .17c 5- LB. TIN LUMBER JACK SYRUP .. ..79c FUDGE AND FROSTING MIX SWEL.. .. .. .. . .. . .. . :. . 29c 1-LB. BOX SUNSHINE HI HO CRACKERS .. . . 25c 28-oz Jar . . . Canterbury MINCE MEAT 33c Old English Style c 1-lb. package Brown or Powdered SUGAR 10c Grade "A" Medium EGGS DOZ. 49c STORE HOURS Weekdays 9 a. m. to 8 p. m. Sunday and Holidays. .9 a.m. to 7 pm. Absolutely no tales to dealers. We reserve the right to limit quantities. Grocery specials good Friday, Saturday and Sunday. Meat and Produce prices ef fective Friday and Saturday. L jf Beat the Price by Saving Twice! City Drive-In Market Features Lower Prices