Recognition Of Chinese Commies
Means Veto Power In U. N. Council
By BRUCE BIOSSAT
Tt:t Inlted States hai rebuffed the Chinese communist regime
bid for diplomatic recoenition. In decision makes tense.
in iff
There are three practical rea-
None has .nv hini in dn with thi For one thin Red authorities
eeneral nolirv ! nf .hth " -hina have demonstrated the:
the nation should lake a .ten that '"ability c.r unwillingness to pro-
umiii k. i..... -- : tect American diplomats In com-
.1" of the communist govern- n"5.''! 8rea- Mre ,ha"
m,n, that, they have on occasion even
I seized them and Inflicted physl
cal injury upon them. Up to now
no evidence exists ol a change in
this situation.
Secondly, the communists have
not assured the American gov
ernment or any other that they
intend to respect China's present
international obligations. Until it
shows signs of honoring the co'in
try's agreements, it cannot ex
pect speedv attention for its rec
ognition bid.
Lastly, the new Red regime
cannot yet speak with authority
for the whole of China. The com
munists currently hold just a lit
tle more of the country than did
the Japanese at the peak of their
offensive.
Secretary of State Dean Ache
son has made plain that unless
mm
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The News-Review
HOME TOWN NEWS
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OUT OUR WAY
By J. R. Williams
the communist government real
ly controls Chinese territory and
will observe international com
mitments, there is no point in
extending recognition.
'We do not establish an embas
sy or legation in a foreign coun
try to show approval of its gov
ernment." he said recently. "We
do so to have a channel through
which to conduct essential gov
ernmental relations and protect
legitimate U.S. interests."
This country has agreed, how
ever, to consult with other na
tions on the recognition question.
And among those Great Britain
unquestionably will seek to hjs
ten the establishing of diplomatic
relations with Red China. Bri
tain's trade Interests are the
greatest of any foreigner there,
and pressure is already heavy to
create a more normal arrange
ment to safeguard that business.
But because it is eager to pre-
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serve a solid front with the Unit
ed Slates. Britain may accept a
considerable delay. One prospect
is that the United Nations might
be asked to send a commission
lo China to determine whelher
the Red government or the Na
tionalist regime is the true au
thority. And there is a baie
chance that recognition might b.
accorded simultaneously by all
North Atlantic Treaty countries.
Barring an unforeseen leversal
of fortune for the Chinese com
munists, recognition apparently
will come to them In lime.
After that the western powers
face an even tougher dilemma:
What to do when the communis!
government demands China's
permanent seat on the United Na
tions Security council. This seat
carries with it the veto power.
Added to Russia's, it would al
most inevitably mean more trou
ble than ever in getting decisive
council action.
Yet it Is difficult to see how Ihc
post can be denied to a govern
ment that will have been recog
nized as the legitimate authority
in China.
Mental Home Attendant
Denies She Is 'Witch
ELDRIDGE. Calif.. Oct. 18.-
UP A plump, 41-year-old woman
emphatically denies practicing
witchcraft on mental patients at
the Sonoma Mate home.
Mrs. Lorena Blackwell regard
ed her accusers with a half smile
Saturday and told them she deni
ed all the charges and added she
didn't believe in hexes.
After a day long hearing on her
dismissal as an attendant at the
home, the State Personnel board
said it would announce Its deci
sion In the rase Oct. 21 or 22.
Mrs. Blackwell was dismissed
Sept. 8 on the grounds she "un
necessarily aroused and disturb
ed" patients in McDougall cot
tage with claims of black magic.
The Cottage houses female
high-grade delinquents described
as "very emotional" by Dr. Mar
shall Porter, superintendent of
the Institution.
Foresters Pay Tribute
At Forest's Renaming
PACKWOOD. Wash., Oct. IS
(.Pi Foresters of the nation gath
ered in the tall timber Saturday
to pay tribute to the forest con
servation spadework of the lale
i Gilford Pinchot.
The widow of the former Penn
sylvania governor and first head
of the U.S. forest service was
here from the Kast to participate
In dedication of the newly named
Clifford Pinchot national forest.
In the keynote address at Lar
Wis Wis forest camp , Lyle K.
Watts, chief of the U.S. forest
service, called for an aggressive
policy of saving and rebuilding
forests and declared:
"Our entire national forest sys
tem, embracing more than ISO
million acres, is. in a large sense.
monument to Clifford Pinchot.
The ceremony was held a short
distance from towering Mount
Rainier. Tt was formerly the Co
lumbia National forest. Members
of the Society of American For
esters Joined In the observance
following their national conven
tion In Seattle.
Portland School
Officials Will
Study Societies
PORTLAND. Oct. 18 (.TV- Port
land school officials will meet to
day to consider moves against
secret high school societie-s.
At the same time that Supt.
Paul A. Rehmus announced the
meeting, a Washington high
school student called for publica
tion of the names of students who
get Into trouble.
It all stemmed from a Wash
ington high school fraternity's
pie-initiation activity in which a
girl student, recently arrived
here from Greece, was roughly
handled when she resisted a
group engaged In kissing girls on
the streets.
It followed by a day expulsion
of 19 Salem high school students
charged with membership in a
secret society.
Val Joyce Schultz, secretary of
the Washington student body,
said it was a mistake to identify
offending students only by the
name of their school. She said
that damns the entire student
body in the mind of the public.
"Most times when a kid gets in
trouble," she said, "it is the par
ents' fault. Let the kid's name he
put In the paper instead of the
school."
Both In Portland, where school
authorities said two students
would be expelled, and at Salem,
the names of the students were
withheld bv the schools.
Tiiet., Oct. 18, 1949 The News-Review, Roseburf, Ore.
Atomic Energy Board Gets OK From Committee
WASHINGTON, Oct. 18 -t.T)-The
Senate-House Atomic com
mittee Wednesday approved. 9 to
6, a report clearing the alomic
energy commission of "incredi
ble mismanagement" charges.
The charges were made by Se
nator Hickenlooper IR-Iowa) last
summer against Chairmen David
E. Lilienthal and other members
of the commission.
The committee held lengthy
hearings during the summer.
The vote approved a report
dratted by those who felt the
hearings proved there was no
sound basis for the charges.
Senator Mc Mahon (O-Conn),
chairman of the committee, told
reporters the vote was along par
ty lines. Nine democrats voted
for approval. Six republicans vot
ed against the report.
Mc Mahon indicated that a mi
nority report will be filed by Hio-kenlooper.
Hailstones are made of layer
of compact snow and Ice. which
are built up through the freezing
of rain drops and successive
gatherings of coatings of snow
and frost.
Ancient, Crowing Hens
Are Producers Of Eggs
LINCOLN, Neb. .T A hen
old enough to vote is claimed
by Pearl llalferty, a stock feeder
for a railroad.
He said the 21-year-old hen Is
the last survivor of a flock of
hO roosters and 4S hens he bought
in 1928. She still lays an egg
now and then, he said.
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