4 The Newa-Revlew, Roseburj, Ore Thurt., Oct. 6, 1949
Published 0 illy Exoept Sunday ly thi
Newt-Sevie Company, Inc.
teler.4 I. wnl UIUI M.r I. H IM efflee
l.uii. Oi.i.a. set tUrek i. Ull
CHARLES V. STANTON EDWIN L. KNAPP
Editor Sij" Manager
Mimbir of th Associated Press, Oregon Newspaper Publisher
Asaoeiatlon, tha Audit Buraau of Clreulationa
BaeraMal.e ? KSf.B)OU.ID CO. INI:, alllc. H t.rk. Cklceie.
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Business Men Divided On
Asking U.S. To Guarantee
Their Investments Abroad
By SAM DAWSON
NEW YORK. Oct. 6. UP) Some businessmen oppose asking
Uncle Sam to guarantee returni on their money If they Invest
abroad. Some of the public do, too. Although they may have
no money of their own to invest, they can see how they might, ai
Uxpayen, be called upon to toot the bill.
Thli is the isiue In dispute this
week over President Truman's
point four plan to export Ameri
can technical and financial aid to
underdeveloped areas now can m(n, he investor, and the
vou Induce American! to Invest tnrrign and, tte to help,
abroad the way the world is And no, too cU)te a reRPnlblance
t0ly-. ... . . i 'to the American private enter
The Idea of the Investment prise lyslem which we recom
Jo raise standards of living In d , ' he world
mrlai fflAHflltt tn I Via la mret-T a - I
and thereby keep the communists j
out. But even witn tne rea aiom
bomb blast still tingling nerves in
Washington, o m e economy
minded congressmen are display
ing coolness toward the Idea of
guaranteeing private Investments
abroad.
Looks Like Handout
That some businessmen are
cool, also, might seem strange.
On the face of it, the guarantee
measure being brought up In con
gress looks like a handout from
the public purse to the American
businessman. If the businessman j tional Foreign Trade council are
makes money on the foreign In-1 urging that no nation get the pro
vestment, fine. If he loses, the! posed American aid until It has
taxpaying public, whether they I signed a bi lateral treaty assur
like It or not, will make up the ling "fair and nondiscriminatory
losa. What would the investor treatment for American enter
have to lose? Some say, plenty, prises and American Invest
They figure that if the govern- jments," as the WFTC spokesman
ment guarantees the citizen's put It. However, some olher bus
money. It It going to want to su-iness observers even question the
pervlse (he investments In the; real value of what they call fair
first place, set up rules for them, promise treaties.
Irrigated Public Land In
Idaho Opened To Homestead
Entry To Yets By Drawing
BOISE, Idaho Forty-five hun
dred acres of Irrigated public
land, consisting of 50 farm units
in the Black Canyon area of the
Boise Federal Reclamation Pro
ject in Southwestern Idaho, were
opened for homestead entry by
veterans of World Was II and
others Wednesday Oct. i. Region
al Director H. T. Nelson announc
ed. The Bureau of Reclamation
Is taking applications for the new
land beginning now, he said.
Qualified war veterans both
men and women an da small
number of homestead relinquish
ers, who homesteaded or filed
desert land entries In the area
many vears ago, which they la
ter relinquished in anticipation
of project development under the
Carey Act, will have highest pre
ference for the units.
Application blanks are being
mailed todav to some 4,.V)0 or
more persons who have written
the bureau asking to be notified
when the Black Canyon land is
opened to homestead entry. Oth
ers who wish application blanks
may obtain them by writing the
Bureau of Reclamation. All ap
plications received by 2 p.m. on
Jan. 3. lflM will be considered
as simultaneously filed.
The farms will cost the win
ners the small government home
stead fee and irriagtion construc
tion charges. The latter may be
repaid over a period of years.
Interest free. The homestead
area Is situated Immediately
north of Caldwell and Middlelnn,
Idaho. The unils vary in size
from approximately 51 to 138 Ir
rigable acres each. All of the
land la either still In sagebrush
or was burned off a number of
years ago. Adjacent cultivated
Huddle On Coal
Strike Called
By Government
WASHINGTON. Oct. 5 (.Fi
The government today called
John L Lewis and soft coal op
erators to a meeting Friday in
an effort to end the three-week
mine shutdown.
Cyrus S. Ching, head of the
Federal Mediation service, said
the coal situation has "reached
the place where It Is appoi ach
ing a crisis," that requites the
intervention of his office:
The operators are meeting with
Iwii and his United mine work
ers negotiators at Bluefield and
White Sulphur Springs. W. Va.,
but Ching said a mere report of
progress in those talks would not
suffice to call off his Friday
meeting here.
Ching said any report of pro
gress in the West Virginia talks
would be "very encouraging."
but "it would have to he verv
definite for him to drop his own
call for an operator-union ses
sion. Dryly, Ching remarked that he
was not acting on the spur of
the moment since contract ne
gotiations have been underwav
for the South since May and
for the rest of the Industry since
June.
Ching said that "although there
is a lot of coal at some points,
even today some people are af
fected by the coal shutdown and
land regulale collections. The end
result, they fear, would be un-
Guarantee Demanded
Then what would these bus
inessmen prefer? Some of them
are telling Congress this week
that the only way to get private
capital to Invest abroad is to se
cure a fair deal for it from foreign
governments. Given an even
break, they say, American bus
inessmen are smart enouph to
get along without a government
crutch. .
At least two Important business
groups the United Stales Cham-
oer or commerce ana me ja
lands are largely adapted to
dairying and other types of live
stock farming, including the pro
duction of alfalfa, pasture, clo
ver, wheat, oats, barley and
peas.
Experience Required
The public land units will he
awarded to qualified entrymen
In the order In which their names
are publicly drawn by lot from
a bowl at a date to be set later.
Applications will be reviewed by
a local examining board to de
termine whether the persons ful
ly qualify for homesteading ir
rigated public lands. To qualify,
applicants must meet certain
minimum requirements. In gen
eral they must have two vears
of farm experience, $3,500 ln li
quid capital or assets useful In
development of an Irrigated
farm, good character and indus
try, and the physical ability to
do the required farm work.
Applicants also must mpet the
principal qualifications of Feder
al homestead laws. Bolh men
and women are eligible for home
steads. However, a woman, if
married, must be head of a fam
ily. Successful applicants must
within six months after their
homestead entry is approved
establish residence on the land
and must cultivate at least half
I he Irrigable acreage In their
farm unit for two vears before
receiving full title to the land.
Full details of the opening are
contained in Public Notice No.
41, Payette division of the Boise
project. These, together with ap
plication blanks and instructions
for filing, may be obtained hv
writing to the Irrigation mana
ger, Bureau of Reclamation, No
tus, Idaho.
the longer It goes the worse It
gets."
Asked If President Truman
might use the emergency powes
of the Taft-Hartley act to halt
the coal strike, Ching said "we re
mediators."
Ching ventured the opinion,
however, that an emergency
would arise in the coal strike he
fore It would In the steel strike.
He said "no formal moves"
are. contemplated immediately in
the steel dispute.
Priester Attends Meet
Of Forensics Assn.
ORKGON STATE COI.I.EGF
Corvallia (Special i- Frank lh-ir..
ter of Roseburg, senior In ed-1
urn I ion. w as among 'Ive OSC !
representatives attending the an
nual meeting of ihe executive!
committee of the Intercollegiate I
Forensics associatinn of Oregon j
recently at Cenige Fox college1
in Newberg. PrieVer is extem
porary manager at OSC.
At the meeiing the group de
rided to hold a Willamette Valley
Forensics institute at Willam
ette university Nov. 5. Topi -s
selected for the State F.xtem
poiary contest to he hold In De
cember at Linfield rollege are
"The Present Crisis In '.atmr Re
lations." for men, and 'The In
dustrial Future of the Pacific
Northwest," for worrjen.
Persona 6J years and move of
age have the highest traffic
death rate of any age group.
JSg!$ya Hjl Viaknett S. Martin f yV '
"There Is no other of Oregon's
coastal parks, possibly no other
place in the entire nation, that
presents such an unusual combi
nation of natural and structural
features, within so small an area
as Is Included in this unusual com
posite picture: Devil's Elbow
state park.
To continue quoting W. A.
Langille, state park historian:
"Looking from the bridge deck
(Highway 101, thirteen miles
north of Florence) the attractive
Hecate Head lighthouse rests
prominently on the elevated out
er point, lis light 205 feet above
tide, with Its gleam flashing eve
ry ten seconds, visible over an
ocean radius of 21 miles. On the
north side of the cove, about mid
distance between the bridge and
the lighthouse are the llghlkcep
er's trim quarters. . .
"This Is a rare and unique sit
uation where a state park is pic
turesquely linked with a pleasing
stream, flowing beneath a high,
beautifully arched, primary high
way bridge, directly connected
with a lengthy tunnel where the
In the Day's News
(Continued from Page One)
pleased w ith their showing and Is
convinced of his army's ability to
defend Yugoslavia. At the end of
the practice maneuvers, he says:
"We are prepared to defend this
country to the last breath, regard
less w hence the attack comes. . ."
He then adds:
"It pays to live, but it pays to
die as one should."
a a
THAT is rugged talk. But down
In the Balkans rugged talk has
often been followed by rugged
deeds. History leaves us In no
doubt on that point.
Besides
Tito might figure it would be
better for him if the shooling
started now. He is a little dictator
who is quarreling with a big rile-;
talor. In such clronmstancos, you
never can tell Just w hat dictators j
will do next. j
If shooting starts In the Bal-1
kans, It vein he apt to spread.
a
MEANWHILE
The dispatches tell us that:
"Gunfire ind death broke the
brief calm In the strife-scarred
mine fields as the twin strikes of
900.000 . steel and coal workers
ground on at a staggering cost of
30 million dollars a day." I
a a
THE gunfire came at Pikeville,
In Tennessee. It seems that
members of the miners union
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ocean waves cast their spune be
neath the bridge and tunnel end.
In the foreground is a cllffed
cove, a lighthouse headland, off
shore rocks and islets, backed by
the wide, wide, restless sea."
There are 97 acres in the park.
Several acres were given by the
Stonefleld family: given land
eaualled 14 acres: purchased, 81
acres. . !
Hecate Head dates back In his
tory to August 17, 1775, when
Capt. Bruno Hecate (Spanish
pron. "ay-thay-tah, says Mr. Lan
gille) was the first to see the
mouth of the Columbia river. He
landed, according to Gaston's His
tory of Oregon, "about Ti miles
south of the entrance of the
Straits of Juan de Fuca, erected
a cross, and took possession of
the land In the name of the
King of -Spain, July 14. 1775. He
and his party were, the first
Europeans to set foot on the
coast of the Oregon country.
Roseburg to Drain, 39 miles; to
Reedsport, 50 miles; to Hecate
Head, 34 miles. Nice turn around
point for a Sunday drive?
were walking up a trail toward a
nonunion mine. Their leaders
! say they were on a peaceful
mission.
Suddenly shooting started. It
came from men hidden behind
bushes, and when it died down
three men had been wounded, one
of them seriously. Two more men
i are missing.
The dispatch adds: "State Pa
trolman Harold Wede says slrik
i ing VMW workers are In an ugly
mood over the Incident and there
i is talk that they will arm them-
I selves."
I
THE dispatches go on:
"More trouble Is ahead In the
steel picture. The 500.000 men
who fabricate the raw Iron and
i steel after it comes from the mills
are members of Murray's union
I I CIO). Their contracts begin ex
! piring October 15 and the CIO
national president says they too
; w ill strike, if necessary, for free
pensions and insurance."
"Dock workers quit their Jobs
on the Great Lakes In support of
! the steel walkout . , . Packard
HARRY C.
STEARNS
Funeral Director
Our service if for oil and
meets every need. Any
distance, any time
Licensed Lody Assistant.
Oakland, Oregon
Phone 472 or 542
Motor Co announces a two-day
suspension on Thursday and Fri
day because of si eel shortages . . .
railroads are getting ready to lay
off more men; already they have
furloughed 40,000."
And so on.
a a a
IT seems highly probable that as
Stalin and his crew in the
Kremlin read the news from
America these days they chuckle
and rub their hands In glee.
What they DONT UNDER-
STAND is that If the pinch comes
we'll forget our internal quarrels
and work together as we did In
the last war and the war before
that.
It must seem to them that
everything they've hoped for is
coming true.
DID
YOU
not
NOW at your grocers you can buy whipped
cream ready to eat an instant
topping for Pies, Cakes, Puddings,
Fruits and Salads.
It's called Reddi-Whip
Reddi-Whip is
freshly whipped, ready-mixed
wholesome cream. In a
convenient metal container.
No deposit, no return
on the container.
Buy some this week
at your grocers Keep
in refrigerator until
you're ready to use.
Use Reddi-Whip
and you'll never
again whip your
cream the old
fashioned way.
Actions Of Vishinsky, Other Reds
Speak Louder Than Their Words
By BRUCE BIOSSAT
Two months ago a pair of American students cycling in Ger
many were arrested by Russian authorities. They were held prisoner
until Sept. 28.
In that interval, the two youths told U. S. officials, they were
confined in what they described as "dungeons."
What had they done to offend
the Russians? The two cyclists stuff, but Vishinsky is working on
sld Soviet authorities thought the well-worn but not exactly
they were spies. The basis for this stupid theory that repetition often
suspicion w as the fact that the drives ideas home,
lads had innocently ventured into j Tnat i( why It pays to refresh
the Russian zone on their sight-!our minds from time to time on
seeing trip. "We did not realize: the story of Russian actions as
how serious this was," said one. 1 contrasted with Russian words.
This was a comparatively mild Any time you get to thinking
Instance of a practice that goes that mavh Vishlnskv and Co. are
on all the time along the border
between the Soviet and the west-1
ern zones of Germany. A more
striking example came to U. S.
notice a few weeks ago when an
American soldier was released by
the Russians after long imprison
ment. What had been his offense? He
boarded the wrong streetcar In
Berlin. It took him into the Soviet
sector of the city, where he had
no desire to go. Whereupon he
was arrested as a spy suspect.
Th. mini r.t inirf im.rirl.
authorities that in an effort to
force a "confess on" from him i
the Russians beat him brutally a
number of times and gave him
tne water treatment.
This last is a little something , ,ne color system, gave the infor
dreamed up by our eastern friends i mation at the Federal Communl
to induce a certain humility In ' cations commission television
persons who are being grilled. . hearings.
The prisoner is made to stand for Dr. Goldmark testified that the
24 hours In a room filled with ! $220 receiver would produce "an
water to a height above his knees. I effective 10-Inch size (picture)
As we have suggested, Ind-;
dents of this sort are rather com
mon place. The only reason for
taking note of them is to rem'nd
Americans here at home w hat the
Russians are really doing.
Now that the United Nations Is
meeting again in New York,
Soviet Foreign Minister Vishin
sky has his handy propaganda
sounding board against which he
can shout the evils of "warmon
gering" Americans and British
and proclaim the virtues of his
native people.
You hear a lot of chatter about
the Soviet Union's peaceful inten
tions and the wonders of the
"people's democracy." It's old
PHONE 100
between 6. IS and 7
p. m.( if you hove not
received your News
Review. Ask for Horold Mobley.
YOU KNOW....
CAN BUY WHIPPED CREAM
WHIPPING cream WHIPPED cream
talking straight and it is we
Americans who are the culprits,
jut close your eyes and visualize
that young soldier standing knee-
deep in cold water. For boarding
tne wrong streetcar.
Video System Cost Is
Estimated If Approved
WASHINGTON. Oct. 6. l-P)
Columbia Broadcasting system
said Wednesday that if Its color
television system is approved, 10-
ncn cumr receivers can De retail
ed for about $220.
Dr. Peter C. Goldmark, CBS
research director who invented
enlarged. from a 7-inch tube" and
that the set would receive
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7. Shake container
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2. Remove guard
turn container
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cream is ejected
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One container makes nearly
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IVM
1 I.Mtt-lUir .
Deer Causes Car
Wreck; Officer
Badly Injured
KLAMATH FALLS, Oct. 5 Kla
math County deputv sherlf Wil
lis Pankey, Bly, is 'in a critical
condition here today suffering
from injuries received when his
car overturned late Monday six
miles north of Bly. State police
Sgt. Mark Sullivan, passenger In
the car, was less seriously In
jured. Both men are in Klamath
Valley hospital here.
The hospital reported Pankey
had laDsed Into unconsciousness.
He suffered possible internal in
juries and severe bruises.
Sullivan was reported to be suf
fering only from body bruises.
Shortly before the accident, the
two officers had investigated the
accidental hunting death Sunday
of Donald Lee Balcomb, Eugene,
on a ranch near Bly. The officers
were returning to Bly when Pan- -key
swerved his car to avoid hit
ting a deer in the road. The car
struck a soft shoulder and overturned.
either black-and-white or color.
The CBS official expressed
doubts tbout the rival color sys
tem previously presented by :
Radio Corporation of America.
Black bear now roam wild in
34 of the 48 U. S. states.
MOTORISTS
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