U. Of 0. Library ' Eugene, Oregon . idBO . . . . . in n n 0 5,000 7orlcers Are Expected Tli Weather Mostly cloudy with shower today, becoming widely tcerN tored Saturday. Sunset today 4:34 p. m. Sunrise tomorrow 1:47 m. m. mm jf.'-T' 4 T-t.? -jp ir 1- l I ij I ii )i Mip mmmm f .' "',"' ' f' , ijrVi ; i ey. -.a TOW CHAIN KID Frederick Moxley Francis IV called Ricky It recuperating at the home of hit grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. Bruce Hitt of Roieburg, following an operation in Portland for what doctors at first thought was a mild case of pneumonia. The doctors examined more closely when he failed to respond to the pneumonia treatment and were amazed to discover the trouble was an inch-long piece of steel tow chain, lodged in his throat. Ricky is shown here holding his "pneumonia bug" In a glass jar, an apparently very healthy little boy. (Picture by faul Jenkins.! LABOR PICTURE BETTER Unemployment Lists Show Improvement, Indicating Slump May Have Passed WASHINGTON, Sept. 9. 0P Further improvement in the un employment picture is expected this month. This would reinforce August's 400,000 decline In the number of Jobless men and women. Officials predicted also that the July setback In industrial pro duct Ion will be wiped out completely when the federal reserve In the Day's News By FRANK JENKINS . IF you read the papers discrim inatingly, you are aware that our country will produce an im mense crop this year and, bar ring improbable convulsions of nature, will harvest, process and store it. Also (if you read the papers even more discriminatingly) you are aware that our upper bracket officials are acutely worried as to what the Sam HiU we are going to do with it after we get it har vested, processed and stored. IN an earlier and simpler society, there would have been no such worries. Among other things, the law of supply and demand would have taken charge of the situation. Be cause of ample supply, prices of food would have fallen. Strangely enough, that would NOT have been regarded as a calamity. Be cause of lower prices, people would have been able to buy and consume more food. As a result of this increased consumption, the surplus would soon have been eaten up. It Is true that in that simpler (Continued on Page Four) Barber Shop Quartet Will Hold Its Charter Ceremony In KP Hall Saturday Night To most people, the words "barber shop" convey an impression of lather and shaves, clippers and haircuts. To others they mean a place to drop In once In awhile and pass the time of day. But to an increasing number of Roseburg men, the words denote a particular' type of singing, harmony which is at its best only when close, and the closer the better. About six months ago, eight lo- cal men gathered (very informal ly) in Cliff Kinch's Associated Plywood office for mutual enjoy ment of the old songs. Perhaps at first their efforts at song malt ing could not be classed as mu sic, but as the months and week ly practice sessions rolled bv, their voices began to blend in that type of harmony unique in America, known as "barber shop. A natural desire to organize re sulted in a request for guidance from the national headquarters and barber shop quartet harmon r izers do have a national head quarters. Ntwest Chapters As a result, the Roseburg groi:p will be one of the newest of SCO chapters listed by the Society for the Preservation and Encou'rage ; ment of Barber Shop Quartet xSinging in America. A gata charter-granting cere mony is scheduled for Saturday at 8 p.m. at the Knighta of Py v - J I board issues Its August index. Government economists were cautiously optimistic In apprais ing yesterday's report of the Cen sus, bureau. It showed that civil ian employment rose, to 59,947, 000 last month. That was tops for 1949. al though almost 1,300,000 below the record total of a year ago. The tally of Jobless meantime dropped to 3,689,000 as mills, mines, stores and business houses absorbed workers. In July unemployment was 4,095,000, highest since 1942. Upward Trend One highly placed economist said the significance of this show ing "should not be exaggerated, but we have certainly pulled away from the downward spiral" (Continued on Page Two) 8 Submarine Survivors Arrive By Airplane . ESTOVER AIR FORCE BASE, Mass, Sept. 9 UPt Eight navy men survivors ot a double suo r:arlne tragedy In Arctic wateu August 20 arrivJ here Thur day aboard a military air trans port. Four of the group were crew men of the explosion-sunk Coch ino. They included T. Tupaz, San Pedro, Calif. The other four were among those washed overboard from the Tusk as it moved to rescue the Cochino's crew. They Includ ed Norman Thomas, Olympia, Wash. They left Immediately for New London, Conn. thias hall, with delegates from Eugene, Klamath Falls, Medford, Portland and Saiem present for the affair. Invitations have also been sent to representatives of all local civic organizations, the mayor and other guests. The local group has grown con siderably in the relatively few months since the barber shop bug" first made its presence known in Roseburg. Instead of the handful present that first night. Roseburg's "Spebs" now number 25. And of this total, at least two quartets are organized and are now functioning. Originated In Tulsa S.P.E.B.S.Q.S.A. was first o--ganized in 1938 by a Tulsa attor ney who asserted that the only privilege guaranteed by the Bill of Rights which had not been limited in some way was barber shop singing. The first group was made up of some of the attor ney's friends, grouped In "peace- (Continued on Page Two) Established 1873 Severe 34 Outbreaks Are Reported In Forests Most Blazes Believed Small But Fighters Are Handicapped In Efforts Douglas county's first big storm since spring hit the Rose burg area at approximately 4:55 p.m. yesterday and passed on to the north, leaving a string of pow er line outages, telephone service interruptions and forest fires In its path. M. M. Nelson, Umpqua Nation al forest supervisor, reported a total of 19 lightning-set fires on forest lands, scattered from the south boundary north beyond the Steamboat district. An average of half an inch of rain gave fire fighters some relief but Nelson said only three of the blazes were considered "controlled" by 9 a.m. today. In many cases, fire crews have not had time to reach fires reported by forest service lookouts, he said. Dispatcher U. F. McLaughlin, of the Douglas Forest Protective association told the News-Review that his office had reports of 15 fires, "all over the place last night from one end of the coun ty to the other." Fires Not Large Although he reported no big fires or considerable amount of damage, fire crews were aided by the rain and handicapped by power and telephone line inter ruptions and radio damage. Both Nelson and McLaughlin reported that planes would lly over their respective areas as soon as weather permits. They voiced the fear that "sleeper" fires, held in check ny the rain, would break out anew when the weather cleared. 1 California-Oregon Power. com pany' and Douglas Electric Co-op officials reported many line in terruptions, although estimates (Continued on Page Two! Oakland School v Board Accepts New High School Oakland's school board accom panied architects on a final in spection tour of the city's new $190,000 high school building Thursday, in preparation for op ening day Sept 12, City School Superintendent Millard Gilbreath announced today. The ultra-modern building will house an expected 100 students during the coming year, Gil breath said. Although built lo house 150 pupils at full capacity, the new school is designed to care for a total of 500 students, if city growth increases, with the addi tion of more classrooms. The old high school building, constructed nearly 50 years ago, will be taken over as the city's expanded elementary grade school, Gilbreath said. He announced that high school students will not attend classes the entire day Monday. Students will be run through an abbreviat ed schedule, covering all classes offered in a regular day, and will be dismissed early after receiv ing assignments and book lists. The customary class schedule will be followed Tuesday. No special ceremony was held yesterday, Gilbreath said. Board members and architects merely looked over the school in a sort of informal "business session," he said. The school district does plan, however, to hold a regular open house at the new high school, sometime In the next few weeks. (See pictures, page 9) Charges Are Reduced On Accused Idaho Girl SANDPOINT, Idaho, Sept. 9 (IP) Probate Judge J. P. Harris today reduced the charge against 15-year-old Charolotte Burns and bound her over to District court. The charge against the back woods girl accused of beating her father to death with a hammer was reduced from first degree murder to one of manslaughter. Her bond was fixed at $2,000. Probate Judge J. P. Harris took the case under advisement after a preliminary hearing. State and county officials gave testimony of the events that fol lowed the death of Charles Burns. Judge Harris is expected to give his decision today. He could turn the girl over to district court for trial, or he could substitute a less serious charge if the evi dence warrants. Neat and clean In a pink dress, i Charlotte sat quietly in the court room at the rearing. She shook her head and answered "No" when the judge asked U (he wish ed to testify. lightning Vacationists Turn Fire Fighters At Actor's Resort KING CITY, Calif., Sept. f. UP) Forty vacationists, turned fire fighters when trapped at beautiful Tassa Jara Hot Springs resort, were safe today. The windblown fire last nigh! periled Inhabitants of the scenic mountain valley 20 miles west of here and destroyed a two story stone hotel building and about 15 of the 35 cabins. Several hours after a care taker reported the flames yes terday, the fate of the hotel occu pants was in doubt. Late last night Forest Ranger Henry Branaeh and Jack Curran. a U. S. fire control officer, reach ed the resort. They drove througil nan a mile ot still burning wood land. Stopped at a burned out bridge, they walked the rest of the way through smoldering brush and reported by radio all were safe. Curran said Actor Phil Terry, owner of the resort, had organized vacationists Into a volunteer bri gade to fight the flames. The vacationists may have to remain at the hots springs un til late today. Curran said the kitchen had not burned and could be used to feed them and hun dreds of others being brought to battle the flames. Evacuation of some of the guests may be attempted by heli copter today. A helicopter was being trucked from Palo Alto, Calif., to the resort area last night. With Terry former husband of Joan Crawford, Oscar winning movie actress were his wife, the former Helen Myers, and her three children, two sons and a daughter. The flames blackened some 1200 acres in the Los Padres National forest. The scene is between King City and the Pacific, about 100 miles south, of San Fran cisco. A. Oregon State" Fair Continues To Draw Crowds SALEM, Sept. 9 (JPh- They keep on pouring Into the Oregon State Fair in record numbers. Yesterday's attendance, 33.273, was an all-time record for the day. It was. 3,000 more than on the same day last year. New betting records are being made every day at J he horse races. Yesterday was a day of spills for the horses. U. S. Sen. Wayne L. Morse was thrown head first to the floor of the horse show pavilion when his horse, Sir Laurel Guy, bolted during a roadster event. The horse ran wildly around the ring and upset another driver to the ground. After order was restored, Morse's horse went on to win the event. In the featured horse race yes terday, two horses fell and sent their jockeys to the hospital. Both were slightly injured. A pair of blondes were chosen the healthiest 4 H club boy and girl in the state. They are Har old Brost, 11, Portland, and Bar bara Brown, 14, Corvallis. Southern Cal Relaxes But New Storm Brewing LOS ANGELES, Sept. 9. P Southern Californlans relaxed some today as the weather ex perts reported that a tropical storm, originally of hurricance proportions, was apparently dis sipating off the coast of Mexico. However the U. S. weather bu reau here reported that another tropical storm has been sighted 160 miles southwest of Manza nillo, Mexico. Meager reports give the new storm 60 mph winds within 100 miles of the center. It is moving northwest at eight miles per hour. The original storm was 450 miles southwest of San Diego and was moving out into the Pacific. bizzling temperatures also ap peared to be abating. Los Angeles had a high of 103 Wednesday but yesterday the maximum was 96. Two Negroes Sentenced In Florida Rape Case TAVARES, Fla., Sept. 9 (Un charging the defense with trying to inject the racial question into the trial. Circuit Judge T. Futch yesterday sentenced two Negroes to die in the electric chair for raping a young farm wife last July. He condemned Samuel Sheo- herd and Walter Irvin. both 22. to death for the rape that stirred white night riders to terrorist ac tivity against Negro communities in Lake couny. An all-white jury convicted the apir and Charles Greenlee, 16, last Saturday; but it recommend ed mercy for Greenlee. Judge Futch sentenced Greenlee to life imprisonment. A fourth suspect, Ernest Thom as, was killed by a posse 10 days after the rape. ROSEBURG, OREGON FRIDAY, SEPT. Storm Starts Many Fires Legal Matters Are Argued In Vicky's Trial 'Attitude Of Mind' Of Mojonnier Big Issue , As Jury Is Excluded Admissahlllty of a statement by Ralph Majbnnier to his sister by Ralph Mojonnier to his sister and attitude of mind," was ar gued by attorneys for the state and defense in Victoria Sanders' murder trial this morning. "It is the purpose of the state to show from the time this rela tionship (between Victoria and Ralph) commenced, the aggressor was the woman." District Attor ney Robert G. Davis argued be fore Circuit Judge Carl E. Wim berly. The legal argument which took up almost an hour, concerned testimony which Ralph's sister, Mrs. Sylvia M. Gleason. was about to give on the stand yes terday alternoon, when Defense Attorney Paul E. Geddes objetvd to the district attorney's ques tion. During the argument over le gal points thh morning, the jury was excluded from the court room. Both the defense and the state cited precedents established in similar cases In the past. Ged des' objection concerned the ad- mlssabillty of hearsay evidence. Judge Wimberly ruled that Mrs. Gleason could answer the question. When she took the stand, she told the Jury that Ralph had told her in March, l47, seven months before his death, that he "did not want to live with Victoria," that she was a poor housekeeper and "neglect ed the baby." Mrs. lileason told the court that her brother had said; "One of these days I'll have trjMrtck her but." In a visit In June, 1947, to the Mojannier home, Mrs. Gleason (Continued on Page Two) Man Dies From Injuries After Car Accident Creasy Elton Finch, 54, injured In an automobile accident at Ten mile Sunday evening, died yester day. Sept 8. His was the third ac cidental death In this community over the Labor day holidays. He was born Dec. 10, 1894 .and was a former resident of Los Angeles moving to Tenmlle two years ago to make his home. Surviving are his widow, Ber tha, who is still confined In Mercy hospital from injuries re sulting in the same accident. He also leaves a brother, frank Finch, Los Angeles, and a sister, Mrs. Bernard Hansen. Dixonville. Funeral services will be held in The Chapel of The Roses, Roseburg Funeral home. Monday. Sept. 12, 2 p. m. with Rev. H. P. Sconce oficiating. The body will be shipped to Los Angeles for entombment in the Inglewood Park Mausoleum. if I ml h HEATING PLANT STACK Pictured above are workmen adding the finishing touches to the tmoke stack, located next to the senior high school et the lite of the newly-comtructed central heatin, plant. The plant will furnish heat for the high and Fuilerton grade school and will be completed before taa weather sets in. (Picture by Paul Jenkins.). 9, 1949 SALE OF GOODS Sir Stafford Cripps Says Britain Must Sell Enough Goods To Be Self Sustaining WASHINGTON, Sept. 9. OPV-SIr Stafford Cripps declared to day that the "only satisfactory solution" for Britain's economic plight is to sell enough goods for dollars to become self-supporting. Britain's chancellor of the exchequer made that statement in a speech prepared for a national press club luncheon. Landslide Kills 18 Year Old Girl Near Hood River HOOD RIVER. Ore.. Sept. 9. LVt A landslide crashed down on a house in the logging town of l We yesterday. Killing an 18-year-old girl. Her 22-vear-nlri sisfer.in..aw escaped only by a freak. A re frigerator tumbled next to her and kept her from being crushed as the smashed house was car ried 100 feet to the east fork of the Hood river. Suffocated under the slide was Alia Joanne Downard, who was helping Mis. Reese Howell In the kitchen at the time. Mrs. Howell, an expectant mother. was only partly covered by dirt, and was free 20 minutes later. Her small daughter also was spared, as she was playing in the untouched yard of a neigh bor. The dirt and rocks tumbled down on the town, ten miles south of here, from a steep ull side. James D. Wlrrlck, general manager of the Oregon Lumber Co., estimated 400 cubic yards slipped free. He blamed moisture from an Irrigation canal at the base of the hill. The slide covered the Lost Lake hlahwav In Its course to ward ".the Howellj home; which was the only one hit. Mrs. Howell was hospitalized here, apparently In good condi tion. Miss Downard's parents are Mr. and Mrs. Alma O. Down ard, Sunnyvale, Calif, Roseburg Rent Control Office To Be Closed SAN FRANCISCO. Sept. 9 (JP) Twenty-one branch offices of the regional housing expediter. In six western states, will be closed Sept. 15. About 60 per sons will be cut from the pay roll. Some have been announced previously in the Pacific North west. Rent control business, hereto fore handled by those offices, will be cleared through area rent offices, Ward Cox, regional di rector, said today. He added that the consolida tions would not represent any weakening of rent control in the area. Oregon offices to be closed In clude: Astoria. LongvlewKelso, Klam ath Falls, Corvallis and Roseburg to be closed and served by-Port land; Pendleton to be served by Walla Walla. ' .'..I'.'JP ' Mi'.) t V 4x r nfftt 2 212-49 NEEDED Indicating British acceptance of American advise to stream line selline techniques, he said that "on the question of exports to dollar markets, I believe that there Is a most urgent need for more Intensive salesmanship. Sir Stafford pictured the solu tion of his country's economic crisis as essential for the coor dinated political and military strength of the West in Its strug gle with Communism. Make Progress He said that Secretary of State Acheson and British Foreign Minister Bevln have made "re markable progress" toward build ing the western political and de- iense structure but added: "All this progress will be , In vain If we fail to provide a sound economic basis for these com bined efforts of the free democra cies. The twin themes of Crinp's ad dress were hard work for the British people in their struggle to live on their Income and hope for success in the British-American Canadian finacial talks which opened here Wednesday. These talks, Cripps reported, "have opened in an atmosphere of mutual determination to bring some more permanent solution so as to avoid these recurring (Continued on Page Two) Russia May Not Settle Yugoslav Incident Easily By ALEX SINGLETON BELGRADE. Yugoslavia. Seubl a m r-vi, .i -1 . tri iifjiuinaiic uoservers neie sailed down with a liberal dose of caution today the prediction by the Italian pro-Communist so cialist leader, Piertro Nennl, that Russia would stop short of war in her anti-Yugoslav campaign. Any analysis oi Yugoslavia s unique position halfway between east and west should underscore this: that the prospects for a peaceful settlement of the dis pute with Russia should be re garded as warily as the possi bility of a shooting war. Remember last spring. Then, largely Inspired by rumors in Washington and Paris, reports were circulated that Russia had begun a peace offensive to patch up her differences with Premier Marshal Tito differences which began with the expulsion of Tito's Communists from the Communist International Information Bureau (Cominform) 16 months ago. The peace offensive did not mate rialize. On the contrary, the Balkan war of nerves was intensified, marked by Russian-Imposed eco nomic sanctions, spying sabotage and frontier Incidents. The Balkan people might nat urally look upon the Nennl state ment as a trap to lull Yugo slavia into a feeling of false se curity. But there seems little pissibillty now that the Yugo slavs will nibble at the bait. Nen nl made his statement yester day after his return from a "peace congress" In Moscow. Nennl knows well that before there Is any peace between Tito and Stalin, certain questions must be answered, among them: Will Tito's success in getting help from the United States spread "Titolsm" elsewhere in the Communist orbit 7 This last Is the point which prooaniy nas Moscow most wor ried. Signs of Titoism have de veloped outside Yugoslavia. Grand Jury Criticizes Brother Of Mike Elliott OREGON CITY, Sept. 9-P A grind Jury report yesterday criticized Policeman B. L. Nae ger. a brother-in-law of Sheriff Marion Le Roy (Mike) Elliott of Multnomah county. The report said Naeger "erred In attempting an arrest and par ticularly In drawing his revolver ' here Aug. 12. Naeger has been under suspen sion since the Incident, in which he was beaten by several per sons after he attempted to arrest David Ll9yd Thomas on a minor traffic charge. The grand Jury also censured those who beat Naeger. They were unnamed. Naeger has submitted a resig nation, effective Sept. 5. He said cV ,nn nJll n0 yet acted on the res 1 Ignition. To Quit Jobs Many Thousand Mora Employes Will Be Affected By Shutdown President Truman made last minute attempts today to avert a strike set for 1 p.m. (PDT) on the 7,200 mile Missouri Pa cific railroad. However, all Indications point ed to the scheduled walkout ot 5,000 operating employes. The strike is expected to force the laying off of some 25.000 other workers and affect industries In more than 1.000 communities in 11 states served by the Missouri Pacific. Mr. Truman, who also said he may ask for another 10 day truce to delay a steel strike scheduled next Wednesday, said he was making every effort to avert the MOPAC strike. He said the gov ernment had exhausted nearly all its authority in the dispute. The Missouri Pacific was ready to halt all operations. The four brotherhoods involved in the dis pute went ahead with their strike plans. Freight Service Stopped Freight service stopped yester day. Early today an embargo wai placed on passenger, mail and baggage service. However, trains In operation at the strike dead line will finish their runs. The chief issue in the dispute is the manner in which various operating rules should be inter preted. Wages and hours were not involved in the dispute. Unions involved are the Loco motive Engineers, Railway Train men, Locomotive Firemen and Englnemen, and the Order of Railway Conductors. The carrier is the nation's ninth largest. President Truman also waa concerned with the CIO steel dis pute which threatens a strike of some 1,000,000 members of the CIO United Steclworkers. But he told a news conference yes terday he was awaiting a report on the presidential fact-finding boards report tomorrow before deciding his future action. Nei ther side in the dispute Is re quired to accept the board's rec ommendations. Meeting Called In anticipation of the board's findings, the USW top strategy makers arranged to met In Pitts burgh Monday. The union called the strike for July 16 after steel companies rejected their demands for a 30-cent hourly wage in- (Continued on Page Two) Weather Man Talks About The Weather The Roseburg Lions had an ap propriate speaker Thursday night the weather man. Thomas J. Hill, manager of the Roseburg office of the U. S. Weather Bureau, disclosed that, until the recent storm, this com munity has lust experienced the driest summer since 1883. That summer measured a rainfall of only .05, which was one-hundredth less tnan tnat or the current year. mil traced tne causes and de velopments of storms, referring to "fronts" which develop In tem perate zones, as the result of warm and cold currents coming together. He further differentiated be tween cyclones, system of winds: hurricanes, any wind over 75 miles an hour, and tornadoes, a small system of wind, which touches the ground and is only 75 to 100 feet wide. A typhoon, he explained, is merely a geographi- c .1 term applied to a hurricane in the south Pacific or oriental waters. Barometers In Roseburg aren't of too' much value, because Rose burg weather does not follow a true pattern. Frequently, when the barometer drops and calls for a storm, the clouds pass over this vicinity, which lies In a pocket, and the rain falls In the mountains or beyond. Formations of clouds, lightning causes and other matters pertain ing to weather were described. Hill disclosed the lightning bolt, which rocked the city and woke local residents Wednesday night, struck Mount Nebo, putting out the beacon light, then Jumped across to the State Police radio aerial Guests were J. S. Murphy, Po mona. Cal., and John Purvis, Reedsport attorney. The club plans 100 percent at tendance night Thursday of next week. Traction Co. Workers Granted 4 Cent Raise PORTLAND. Sept. 9.HP 1-cent hourly increase for operat ing employes of the Portland Traction company, except those in the mechanical departments, was awarded bv an arbitration board. The AFL streetcarmen s union had asked a 12'-cent boost with mechanical departments limited to 8 cents. The company eskd that all workers be cut 10 cents In their hourly pay. The award of the five-man ar bitration board, announced by J. L. Jennings, chairman, called for equivalent Increases for employes covered in the agreement and re ceiving monthly rather 'han hourly pav. The Increase is retro active to last April 1. A vacation award gives one week for service up to five years, two weeks up to 20 years, and three weeks for employee with , more than 20 year service.