Roseburg news-review. (Roseburg, Or.) 1920-1948, January 21, 1946, Image 6

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    SIX
kgSBURS. KlEWS-REVliw, ROSgBUR5, OREGOtl, MONDAY, JANUARY 21, 1946
Truman Urges Congress
Approval of His Program
I Continued From Page 1
Jion of strikes."
- Mr. Truman said most Indus
tries and most companies "have problem of one
'Adequate leeway within which to
grant substantial wage In
creases." Vge Theory Amplified
Elaboratlnp on his higher wage
theory, he said:
. "Good wages means poor) mar
kets. Hood business means more
jolw and better waes . . . Sub
stantial wage increases are eood
business lor business because
thev assure a laree market fur
their products; substantial wage
Increases are good business lor
laoor because they increase la
bor's standard of livln"- substan
tial wage increases are good busi
ness for the country as a whole
because capacity production
means an active, healthy, friend
ly citizenry enjoying the benellts
of democracy under our lree en
terprise system."
Mr. Truman said further on
this point:
"If we manage our economy
properly, the future will see us
on a level of production half
again as high as anything we
have ever accomplished in ieace
time. Business can in the future
Jay higher wages and sell for
ower "rices than ever before.
This Is not true now for all com
panies, nor will it ever be true
for all, but for business generally
It is true."
In promoting an Increase In
supplies at low unit prices, he
said resources and enterprises
must be developed all over the
country, particularly in undevel
oped areas of the west and south,
lie said he was asking the Sec
retaries of Agriculture, Com
merce and Labor to explore Joint
ly methods for stimulating new
Industries In areas with surplus
farm labor.
Concerned About 8trike
- Speaking again of the strike
situation, a headllner for Con
gressional debate, the Chief Exec
utive asserted:
"Everyone who realizes the ex
treme neeri for a swift and or
derly reconversion must feel a
deep concern about the number
of major strikes now In progress.
If long continued, these strikes
could put a heavy brake on our
program."
The President called anew for
action on his entire domestic
program .including his proposal
that strikes be held in abeyance
while fact-finding boards Investi
gate labor-management disputes.
""TiTthe military field, Mr. Tru
man recommended Armv-Navv
strength of 2,000,000 men for this
calendar vear and said continu
ance of the draft beyond Its ex
piring date of May 16 w ill he
necessary if enlistments do not
obtain necessary replacements of
those demobilized.
Augmenting his earlier foreign
policy statements, he asserted
American peace policy must rest
"upon justice no less than uiwn
power."
Would Outlaw Atom Bomb
He urged support of the United
Nations commission to control
atomic energy and expressed
"gre.it hone" for development of
"mutually effective safeguards"
In such control. He said he also
believed it possible that the
atomic bomb will be outlawed as
a war wea'on.
While reserving for a later
message detailed discussion of
the proposed $.l,7.r)0,ono,iX!l loan
to Britain, Mr. Truman said
granting this credit would con
tribute to "easing the transition
of our major
MARTIN
?
-
partners In the war."
In an Introduction entitled
"from war to iieace the year of
decision," he declared the begin
ning of 1!M6 finds this country
"strong and deservedly confi
dent." He said that for the Immediate
future the business prospects
"are generally so favorable that
there is danger of such feverish
and opKrlunistic activity that
our grave xstwar problems may
be neglected.
"We need to act now." he
added, "with full regard for pit
falls; we need to act with fore
sight and balance."
Buttressing the thought that
"we must lay a new and better
foundation for cooperation" on
both the domestic and interna
tional scene, he said the United
Nations Organization must be
developed as the "representative
of the world as one society."
providing a great voice to "speak
constantly and responsihily in
terms of world collaboration and
world well-being."
Bargaining Not Compulsion
Domestically, he said industrial
peace will have to be achieved
through collective bargaining
"with government assistance but
not government compulsion."
"Private capital and private
management," he asserted, "are
entitled to adequate reward for
einciency, but business must
recognize that Its reward results
from the employment of the re
sources of the nation. Business is
d public trust and must adhere
to national standards In the con
duct of its affairs.
"These standards include as a
minimum the establishment of
fair wages and fair employment
practices."
Labor also has Its peacetime
responsibilities, he said, adding:
"Under our collective bargain
ing system, which must become
progressively more secure, labor
attains increasing political as
well as economic power, and this,
as with all power, means in
creased responsibility."
Disunity Voices Again Heard
Mr. Truman reserved for the
last page of his document his
warning against "disunity."
"We have won a great war
we, the nations of plain people
w-ho hate war," he declared. "In
the test of that war we found
a strength of unity that brought
us through a strength that
crushed the power of those who
sought by force to deny our
faith In the dignity of man.
"During this trial the voices
of disunity among us were silent
or were subdued to an occasional
whine that warned us that they
were still among us. Those voices
are beginning to cry alound
again. We must learn constantly
to turn deaf ears to them. They
lire voices which foster fear and
suspicion and Intolerance and
hate.
Meet Plants' Seizure
Federal Possibility
Continued From Pare 1
cents for certain maintenance
duties. A clause in the contract,
retroactive to (Jet. 2, 1!M, per
mits the union to petition for
subsequent Increase. The union
originally demanded 25 cents an
hour more pay.
Conference 8lated
Another major strike develop
ment was acceptance by the heads
of General Electric and Westing
house companies of an Invitation
to meet with Scretary of Labor
Schwellenbach and officials of the
CIO Electrical Workers in Wash
ington Tuesday. They will discuss
the wage dispute which has idled
200.000 employes of the electrical
appliance Industry.
Vanport Negro Faces
Charge of Murder
PORTLAND. Ore.. Jan. 19. (.Tl
-r-The Multnomah County grand
Jury Indicted Waidell II. Hender
son, Vanport City Negro, on a
first degree murder charge yes
terday In the fatal shooting of
Walter H. Poole on Christmas
day.
The Negro was earlier Indicted
under the name of Aaron Robin
son, which he used in Vanport
City. Poole, a Vancouver ship
yard worker and butcher, for
merly lived In Kelso.
Wis., to the field and rake local hardly be expected to be reduced
problems back to me laboratory.) to le ss than 5.i5.(X)Q,uw,000."
The president asked $1,072,000 ; Bu9 Kcaen,
for forest 'nvestlgations, com
pared with SJtH.MH) appropriated
lor the current fiscal year. He
proposed S20.M1 5,000 for protection
The budget message was uni
que in ene resx-ct. For I hi" first
tune It Included not only the
customary estimates based on
exising law, but also tentative
WWlTtrl7e?r d ' .ima.s' to'provide" for mopS
! J" "h I recommended byUte
$1.70ti.OOO for research, compared
with soto.ixjo.
He also proposed that Congress
appropriate $22,714,222 for forest
highways, $14,000,000 for roads
and trails and $8,.')O0,000 for for
est fire cooperation. The 19-Ki
figures were $3,500,000 $0,418,77
and $7,300,000 respectively.
Budget Outlay Assures No
Boost In National Debt
Continued From Page 1
000. leaving a deficit of $28,-600,000,000.
Hearse Solves Housing
WEST PALM BEACH, Fia.,
Jan. 21. tl'l E. T. Sarman ar
rived here fro mlSainbridge, Ind..
in a hearse, but made It clear
today he's vacation not Brave-
yard bound.
He said the bought the vehicle
to cope with the housing short
age during his trip.
"I put a bed in It in case I
couldn't find a hotel room, and
I had to use it, too," Sarman said.
"It was very comfortable."
Mr. Truman said his budget
estimates "are based on the as-
sumption of generally favorable
business conditions but not on an
income reflecting full employ
ment and high productivity that
we hope to achieve. In the fu
ture years the present tax sys
tem, in conjunction with a full
employment level or national in
come, could be expected to yield
more than $30,000,000,000, which
is substantially above the antici
pated jx-acetime level of expendi
tures. In one reference to future
budgets, he observed "they can
President In his companion re
port on me state oi the union.
These recommendations In
clude: Universal military train
in, stock piling of strategic ma
terials, adequate salaries for all
government workers, a compre
hensive program of scientific re
search, the Ureat Lake-St. Law
rence project, extension of crop
insurance, a "full employment"
law, health and medical care pro
gram, an Increase in unemploy
ment insurance benefits and a
federal airport Gevc.opment pro
gram.
INCOME TAX SERVICE
Card Greavee
Located At
Geo. W. Dimmick Agency
125 West Cass St.
Evenings: 6 - 9 P. M.
SAM BRYSON
Now Filing
Get your work done by an
expert.
NORTH SIDE SAW SHOP
521 N. Jackson
Forest Drain to Halt
Under Truman's Proposal
Continued From Page 1
increase growth Is Imperative if
future employment in forest in
dustries Is not to he Jeopardized
bv lark of raw material."
New Units to Be Set Up
He reported that to meet this
problem, five new Forest Service
field units will be set up this
year and that, within the next
15 years, 2.500.000 acres of de
nuded land In national forests will
be replanted.
The field units, similar to those
which were set up last year In
the South and Northeast, are to
bring research findings of the
forest laboratory at Madison.
II
NOTICE
THE
GRAND BEAUTY SHOP"
is now owned and operated by
Sunnie Wellman Foy
WE FEATURE
COLD WAVES MACHINE
AND MACHINELESS
PERMANENTS
OPERATORS
ETHYL ODERKIRK
MERYL WELLMAN HESS
Telephone 150 for Appointments
Japanese War Plants
Seized to Pay Debts
Continued From Pace 1
CAR OWNERS
REPAIR
YOUR CAR NOW !
TAKE A YEAR
TO PAY
Estimates Free Call 408
Corkrum Motors
114 N. Rote
millions of dollars had been al
lowed to deteriorate. The Jap
anese government was ordered
to cease removals immediately
and place guards around the
buildings.
IThe amount and extent of the
Indemnity Japan is to pay are
to lie estaiiiished soon, 11. 1. Max
well of Tacoma, deputy chief of
the American reparations com
mission, said on arriving at
Hamilton Field, Calif., from Ju
lian. Maxwell, returning with
ill oilier members ot the com
mission, said Japan has a sur
plus in Industrial capacity despite
air raid damage and can pay
more man we expected. )
Material Destroyed
As part of the Allied program
to restore Japan to ieacetime
pursuits, U. S. Army troops were
estimated to have eliminated
more than one -third of Japanese
war material on southron lion
shu, Kyushu and Shikoku in
three months,
Lt. Col. Clinton A. Waggoner,
ordnance officer of I-a Porte,
lex., said the material destroyed
Included artillery pieces, planes,
tanks, midget submarines, poison
gases, bombs, rockets anil rocket
l.-Mmi-nrrs, and ammunition
When in Need of Towing
Call for Our Service
Whether your car has been wrecked or only trailed
because of mechanical failure, you want towing service
upon which you can depend to move your vehicle safely.
Our wrecker end towing service It dependable and is
supervised by an experienced operator.
STEPHENS MOTOR CO.
AUTHORIZED AAA SERVICE
323 N. Main St.
Phone 352
fh FEJEID) IBG
Vol. VIII.
No. 1.
Published Weekly by the Douglas County Flour Mill, Mfgrt. of Umpqua
and Sunrise Poultry and Dairy Feeds.
Jan.
1946
GREETINGS
It Is with a great deal of
pleasure that we begin the
eighth year of these informal
chats with you, our satisfied
customers and prospective cus
tomers. Each year about this
time, we get the urge to tell
you alKiut some of our prob
lems, and to Invite you to tell
us your problems and plans.
The hoe that something bene
ficial to you anil to us can be
worked out, Is the purpose of
"The Feed Hag."
Once each week for the next
few months you will find this
little "newsjiaprr within a
newspaper" tucked away in
the Koseburg News Review."
Should any question occur to
you, let us know, and we will
try to find the answers for
you. Otherwise, we'll Just pass
out advice, which you don't
have to follow.
Naturally, you would expect
that we would mention Ump
qua and Sunrise Feeds occas
ionally in this series. And you
may be sure we will do that
very thing, llecause, after all.
we don't want to urge you to
buy some fi-cd that Is manu
factured away up In Portland,
or some other foi-cign country.
Certainly not, when l'mqua
and Sunrise Feeds are made
right here at home, In Douglas
County.
Because, after nil, It seems
In be good logic for us folks
In Iouglas County to sort of
co-operate, and help make this
a finer place to .Ivcl We'll all
ay taxes into the same county
(mi. Is. and spend our surplus
money with Douglas County
business houses, and we can
then all claim a share in mak
ing IXuiglns County the finest
spilt, with the finest people In
Oregon. (And that means the
Nation.)
The Douglas County Flour
THE OUTLOOK
Every year about this time,
we stick our neck away out,
and attempt lo predict the fu
lure, it takes either a wise
man or a damphool to do this,
and we claim to be neither. So
the prediction probably won't
be worth much to you.
1045 has gone down In his
tory as a year of great
changes, great accomplish
ments and great victorlo
During the War things were
uncertain, and we all hoped
for peace, victory and nor
malcy. We now have the peace
and victory, but lt seems that
"normalcy" is still around the
proverbial corner.
As we gaze into the crystal
ball, we find it still beclouded
with Federal Alphabetical
Combinations, Industrial un
certainty, labor unrest, feed
shortages, food surpluses, and
many other foggy spots. Gov
ernment laid plans to buy eggs
to support the market, and in
stead, discover a continuing
egg famine. Uncle figures to
have to buy turks next fall to
support prices, and thought
there would be an increase of
50' i- In breeder stock. It now
looks like the Increase might
bo only 10' r. (Of course that
is 20' 'r too much.)
Plans are being revamped.
and many less turkeys will be
raised than was formerly an
ticipated. Hatching eggs are
poor sale, which might mean
smaller chicken flocks for next
year. We get dizzy Just won
dering about It. let alone pre
dicting. But here are some
facts:
The War Is Over
No more Jokes about the
cigarette shortage. Plenty for
everybody, now. .'some folks
changed to different brands;
many who took up smoking
during the shortage have now
quit. (No sense in smoking
when everyone else can do It,
too.)
Plenty of meat for every
one, and we wonder Just how
acute the meat problem was at
Its very worst. Sugar still ra
tioned, but seems to be plenty
on the QT, if you know the
right people.
But we ran still use all of
On Jan. 1, IMfi, there were your Rood clean branded Ump-
over 3.M million pounds of qua Feed Sacks. There is also
poultry In storage, of which j a very real shortage of oats
1 105 million pounds was tur- and barley, and if you have
kevs. And holdings are in-1 any. vou can be our friends for
Mill has had a slogan for the creasing still .when they nor-j life. lIYovlded we can buy It
past twenty seven years. It Is : mally are being reduced at this . from you.)
so good, and has been proved , season. More laying hens are I
so true so many times, liulud on farms than any year In his- j "That girl plays the piano
lug 1!U5 again, that we an' go tnry. except 1M, and you tnav bv ear."
Ing to continue using it. "YOU remember what happened to "Yeah? Well. I know an old
CAN PAY MOHK. HUT YOU the egg market In the spring guy who fiddles with his whis
CANT BUY BETTEll FEED." , of 1011, (a war year at that)! kers."
Feed prices will stay high for
some time to come. Fryer
prices will continue low until
production gets in line. Pro
duction will not get In line un
til somebody loses enough
money In chickens and turkeys
to cut down the size of their
flocks.
We admit this is a gloomy
picture. But we must face the
facts. Our policy will continue
to be to present the picture as
it appears to us, and not at
tempt to distort or misrepre
sent the conditions.
This is probably enough
gloom for one issue of 'The
Feed Bag." Don't want you to
get the Idea that we are Just
a wet tire or a flat blanket.
So we promise to give you
something bright and pretty
next week. You know every
cloud has a stiver surface on
top. Next week we will look at
the top side.
WIFE: "Honey, I saw the
cutest little hat down town to
day."
HUBBY: "O. K., Dear, put it
on; let s see how It looks on
you."
Suits
Fisher's Will Remain
Open Sat. Until S P. M
'
7 . r
1
As seen In VOGUE
The new silhouette suit
ith rounded contours. Pure
wool. Sizes 10 to 18.
Mm
' ' ' i
w"ftiiml i '"'' "'' s ' " ! if :
- ' . j Jl
'J' pTjir s i
. , J -1
. i jv.-s r" . j
?f'A ' j-r" wu. A
Sm ;
i 1 i:'- - i . i I: I '
'If t t
As seen in CHARM. Lovely and lively with Jacket and skirt
detail . . . tailored in all-wool fabric. Sizes 10 to 18.
Coven the American scene this spring
with aristocratic suits by SWANSDOWN.
Never were designs more inspired.
29.50 to 59.50
r
Exclusive at Fisher's
B0-
of Hats
Brighten up with a new hat and feel especially
bright over the bargain price. You are still wear
ing your winter suit so here's a new hat to give
it newness again.
felts of all types
any shade of outfit.
suit so here's a new hat to give a t
sin. All are this season's hats P R I CP
$ w;th touches of color to suit '
DRESSES-Not in recent years have we offered such
a dress value event. Rayons, wools right for any season
and particularly good for now. About 30 dresses all sizes
and priced as you may judge to close out quickly.
Values $10 and up
3.98
GLOVES Closing out some odd lots
of fall numbers longs, shorts and
some in ga fabrics 79c
SALE Handbags at Reduced Prices
ROSEBURG'S OWN STORE