No Italian was Present at the Hltler-Molotoff Huddle, Indicating that Der Fuehrer May be Planning to Change Stooge Horses on the Griddle of His Dreamy SABOTAGE THE WEATHER i Is It rampant In the U. 8. t hinder the defense program? Tha Pill is seeking the answer to I lis question following a aeries of ex ploHlons, fires and other violence. Rem! the NEW8-REVIKW lor im velopnients. . i By U. 8. Weather Bureau Increasing cloudiness tonight. Tliiinulay rnln. Wain tempera turn. See pace 4 for statlsMci. OL. XLV NO. 187 OF ROSEBURQ REVIEW ROSEBURG, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 13, I940. VOL. XXIXNO. 85 OF THE EVENING NEW8 Q)0) MAT1R THE DOUGLfiS COUNTY DALY " Mi InThe Day's News By Fit AN K JENKINS T'llKSE words are written on Armistice day the day Ret npurt for celebrulion of the war to end wars. The world Is now mired deeper In war lhan ever hefore. 1 OW shall the world bo kept nut of war If ever? This writer doesn't even claim to know. Hut the answer must he better, wiser, MORE TOLERANT leadership. War mines seldom by the WISU of the people who have to do the l"i fell Lin k and the dying. It comes often as a result of errors of lead ership. 'T'lIE war to end wars was fol- lowed by an intolerant peace that Rowed the Reeds of this even more terrible war. Peace CANT SPROVT In the soil of Intolerance. AT the end of our own bloody war between Hie Rtntes, Grant fnld lo l.ee: "Tell your men to lako their horses and no home and no to plowing." That was soldier speaking lo sol f iller. . ... , . . Unfortunately, the POLITI CIANS look charge after Appainn lox and the Intolerant reconstruc tion period followed. As a result of that period of intolerance, the slld south still votes its inherit ed predictions Instead of its cur rent convictions. Hefore war can be ended IN TOLERANCE must at least be greatly lessened. OILMANIA has the most disas- Irons earthquake In the king dom's history 1.000 to 2.000 per sons killed and devastation spread across an area of li.oofl square miles. The Associated Press says: "In n few quivering seconds Sun day morning, more of Rumanin was laid In waste than would be destroyed In months of war." When man sels the example, na ture can hardly be expected lo re frain from emulation. "IN this Armistice day, the (Ireek radio says: "The Ital ian invaders of Greece have lost the battle in all sectors and are re treating in disorder toward Al bania." Assuming this to he true (one can't believe OFFICIAL radio re ports, which are Intended more as propaganda than as news), this question arises: "Did Italy hit as hard as she could?" If the answer is yes. Hitler hasn't done so well in the way of allies. If it is no. the Greek en- cCnnllnued on usee 41 Oddities Off the Press Wire (By the Associated Press) War Is Heaven BLOOM INOTON, Ind. The draft process will be employed for the annual dames ball, sponsored by the senior co-ed honorary society. Mortar Board, at the University of Indiana. The girls will "conscript" the "dates," and the first capsule drawn from a fish bowl at the dance will determine which young man will be colonel of the legion of design ing females. AH expenses for the couples will be paid by the co-eds. Exempted are three classes: Those under 16 or over 43: consci entious objectors to shindigs, and any having a wife as dependent. A Fish Story HICKORY, N C .7. O. Alexan der headed homeward across a rail road trestle with his catch of lfi 4 catfish just as a train came along He jumped. The engine Injured one of his Eiilosions Probed for Sabotage Evidence 14 Killed At Three Plants; FBI At Work 2 Other Persons Die In Upset of Ship Crone; Fire Hits Two Oil Depots and Docks; Warning Voiced by Dies. By the Associated Press A series of blasts In explosive pluntH -one of which was engaged In defense manufacture drew the attention of invostlKittirs today tn un attempt to determine whether they were connected with possible sabotage efforts. A three-way Inquiry was begun Into the explosion in which eight were killed and 2fi Injured at the plant of the United Railway Sig nal company plant. Wood bridge, N. J., yesterday. Although there apparently were no indications of sabotage, authorities had not al together ruled out this possibility. The company makes railroad sig nal torpedoes and other safety de vices. Three were killed In the plant of the Trojan Powder company, Allcutnwn, Pa., which had army and navy contracts for explosives. Those killed wero In a building where detonators were made. Another three died In the Bur ton Powder , works of the Ameri can Cyanamid corporation at Kd inburg. Pa.j In. an explosion of ,1,000 pounds of dynamite. FBI men wore cotuhicliug Inves tigations at each plant, All three explosions occurred two months to a dav alter the mys terious blasts which killed 51 Sent. 12 in the plant of the Hercules Powder company at Kenvil. N. J. Oil Plants Damaged On the heels of the powder plant explosions came reports of other blasts and violent incidents, at least one occurring under mys terious circumstances. A lii.000-Kal!on storage tank ex ploded at the Canton llefiuing company. Canton. O. About J.ooo gallons of fuel oil burned fiercely and threatened four other tanks for a time. The Mast's force blew the top off the tank and knocked down several employes, but none was injured. It appear ed to be accidental. In Oklahoma, an explosion dam aged units of the Phillips Forrest er No. 1 oil well under circum- (Contlnuet on page 6) Ship Losses During War's First 12 Months Listed LONDON. Nov. 13. (AP) First Lord of the Admiralty A. V. Alex ander. In a written nnswer to n question in the house of commons today, stated that the number of merchant ships, including fishing vessels, lost by "ancmy action" during the first 12 months of the war was as follows: British. 406 ships of 1.611,842 tons. Allied. 103 of 474.S1H tons. Neutral. 2S3 of 7M.212 tons. Total. 762 of 2,Sr:i70 tons. Crew members and passengers lost totaled Z.?.2. The total saved was l-i.fi.T,, total taken prisoner 1,10. lie said "enemy" loses in the period totaled 1'fil ships of about 1.2W.0H0 tons. hands. With the other lie clung to a croRS-tie and the 1fi fish until the engineer stopped the train and came, back to pull him to snfety. The Maid's Mistake CHICAGO Out In suburban Oleiicne they're telling nbout the housemaid who hung up. not once, hut three times on telephone calls from President Roosevelt. Following the rteath recently of Governor Henry Horner, a group of bis friends, including Senator Scott W. Lucas fD.. 111.) withered at. the Glencoe home of n Horner relative, where the Senator placed 1 call to Washington to Inform the president of the governor's death. 1ille the croup was at dinner the maid answered the 'phone, heard the operator say: "President Roosevelt calling." "Listen, I can't be bothered with lokes now." snapped the maid, slamming the receiver. In fact, she hung it np three times before the call got through. In U. S. A. Defense Program gU"'.:! At top Largest - delivery of trainer planes for army feldg llngs prepare to take off from Los Angeles for delivery to Mof fett field, Sunnyvale, where they will be used to teach young pilots to fly in their country's defense. At right Maj. Gen. Ernest D. Peek, named commanding gen eral of the army's ninth corps area to handle mobilization, sup ply and administrative duties for troops stationed In the eight western states and Alaska. Big Turkeys to Go Info School Food Purchases by the federal govern ment of large sized turkeys to be used .in the numerous WPA hot schoii lunch programs throughout the tjimntry was announced today by V. A. Tlnvls. local manager of the Oregon Turkey Growers. Mr. Davlq reported that the news of the sovernment's action was giv en through the Salt Lake City headquarters of the Northwest ern Turkey Growers association. Throughout the entire country projects have been set up In the WPA whereby school lunches are served children whose parents are on relief rolls. It is anticipated that the sale of Ihe large sized turkeys for use In these projects win .assist materially in reducing the large surplus of the oversized birds for which there Is little mar ket demand. Mr. Davis states. The local manager also has been informed, he reports, that the Northwestern association has been successful in its effort lo induce ihe federal government to buy heavy toms on a bid basis whenever a surplus reaches a point where H heroines detriment al to the market. Delinquent Tax Bill Hits Members of Clubs PORTLAND. Nov. 1H. (AP) A forgotten law brought conser nation to several Oregon athletic and social clubs today as the fed eral Internal revenue department presented a bill for delinquent taxes. Collector .T. W. Maloney said life members, active or honorary, must pay a 10 per cent tnx on all dues or assessments paid tn the club 'nltis a inn per rent penalty for de linquency. j Plowden Stott. former mernher I of the Portland Multnomah Athle tic club's board of trustee, esti mated the tax on ?w members would range tin tn $112.f0 each anil wonld be doubled by the pen ally. Verne Perry. Columhln-Kdgewa-ter Countrv club manneer. ex pressed belief the law. passed In 1919 but never enforced here abouts, would affect all golf clubs. F.D.R. Welcomes Support Pledges WASHINGTON, Nov. 13. (AP) President Roosevelt, In a tele gram acknowledRing congratula tory messages on his election lo a third term, expressed today '"de termination lo work shoulder to shoulder with all who place true Americanism above all other con siderations. ". The chief executive said that some of the messages contained pledges of loyalty and support from men and ft-omen who voted against the administration and "these messages, in particular," he asserted, "'rerlect a spirit of national unity in essential things which is most welcome." "In union we shall find our true strength," he added. White house clorks said mess ages had deluged the executive of fices in such volume that extra workers were employed to handle them. It was Impossible to count them, the clerks said, and all of them could not be acknowledged personalty. Consequently. II was said. Mr. Roosevelt, decided to thank his well-wishers in a public state ment. Oregon's 1940 Payrolls Show Gain Over Last Year SALEM. Ore.. Nov. 13. (AP) Oregon's 1940 payrolls are 18 per cent ahead of last year, the Btate unemployment compensation com mission said today In announcing that payroll taxes this year to taled $fi.tilfl.fifi. compared with $r.03. !.")() during the same period of HrtO. A new high of $10,141,258 In the unemployment trust fund also was announced. The total is $.100,000 above the previous high last Au gust and more than $2,000,000 over the amount on hand a year ago. Jobless benefits tn October were $191,153, an increase of $2Q, 2S4 over the previous month and $13,127 more than In October, 1939. For the year to date. $3.fl7R.r,3fI has been paid to eligible unem ployed. The firm 10 months of last year, there were total pay ments of $3,591,283. Death Toll In Cold, Storms Mounts to 88 Victims Include Crews of Lake Vessels and Duck Hunters; Snow Isolates Towns in Minnesota, Closes Schools. lly the AHRociated Press Searching part lea Hc.nnncd the cold waters of I.uUo Michigan and fro.en inurKhlands In the Great LakeH region today for additional victims of tho violent Rtnrm that brought dealh and destruction to the middle west and Trlgld weather lo the nation. r.ighty-elght pel-Rons. Including two score suitors and duck hunters. were known to have perished. Many others were missing and scant hope remained that they would be found alive. 9 wo freighters .were believed lo have foundered in Lake Michigan willi all hands aboard during the ga)n that struck on Armistice day anil ronllnued Into Tuesday, l'ive vessels were reported aground. jl lie bodies of 111 sailors wero w-fislied ashore near lidlngton. Mich. They were Identified nR tboso of crew members aboard the William II. liavock, a 7.2nu-lon freighter, and Ihe Anna C. Minch, a 4.2i0-toii vessel. It was feared that tho death toll from shipwrecks would exceed OS. In addition to the bodies recovered; 41'' other crew members Vere miss, ing from tho William II. Ilavock and (Continued on pnge 6) Commissioner Retains Job in Bowl Drawing Till-: DAI. I, ICS. Nov. 1. (API lly virtue of a fish bowl draw ing. Mace Kulton will serve an oilier term as a Wasco county commissioner. I'ullon and .1. W. Adkins tied In the general election, each wllh 2mII votes, and agreed to the draw. lieu U. I.lilin. blindfolded, drew Fallon's name from the bowl. zzzl?iSAWE: By Paul BILL BRADLEY'S grave at Ilradloy'H flal, near llluhee on tho North UiiiKiia rivor. Formerly protocled only by a rlckoly plckot Once of rmmKro fliincnsions, H has recently been honored by the erection of a noble concrete monu ment .into which linn been net a bronze memorial tablet, Knnh community, each district of any country, either lias an old timer who has become a legen dary hero, or suffer severely through the lack ofone. The up per North Ij'mpoua has Hill Hrad Ipy. Kill isn't lengendary yet. Ton many men, now tn their primp. still have vivid personal recollec- lions of "hi in, Hut he will become legendary in the courso of time mark my words. (Us character, his somewhat unusual mode of liv ing, his varied actual and rumor ed attainments assure this. Horn in Oakland, or Oak Creek, I forget which. In ml. Hill squat ted on the flat which now bears his name tn 1880 for thereabouts). He died there in 190ft, having been trampled to death by a horse which he was breaking. Or at least this is the supposition, as no one ever has appeared who was present at the time. He was found In a dying and unconscious condi tion a day or so after the event. British Heroism Aboard Outclassed Boat In Hopeless Battle With Germain Raider In Atlantic Saves Two-Thirds of Convoy AX EASTERN CANADIAN POUT. Nov. IS (AP) Sixty-five seamen, most of them wounded, were Cunada's heroes today scar red, exhausted survivors of the a mi fd merchant cruiser Jervis Bay which saved at least 29 ships of a convoy of :is hefore sinking, guns still roaring, in a mld-Atlantlc bat tle with a powerful German raider. They were brought, into port lale yesterday by a Swedish freighter, one of the convoy, whose captain, Sven Olander, went, back after dark the night of Nov. 5 because "they did so well for lis that I did not like lo leave." Tho identity of the freighter and the number of missing crew mem bers of tho 18-year-old, 14, 164-ton Australian liner converted into a lightly-armed convoy gunrdshlp were kept a military secret. Also, tho identity of tile raider was un known, but somo of the survivors thought possibly she was a 10,000 ton pocket battleship, the Admiral Scheer or the I.uetzow. , Survivors of tho fight of which tho world had its first Inkling Inst week when distress calls crackled out over tho Atlantic told how the Jervis Hay headed without hesita tion Into the "hopeless" fight, laid a smoke screen under which tho convoy scattered, and plowed through a storm of shells straight for tho raider until she was sunk by the latlor's power. Heroic Captain Perishes -Capiat!) K S. V. Fegon remnlned fn conimiind "with ono arm almost shot away," even though the fore part of I ho bridge was blown from under lilin. Ho went down with the blazing ship. A llrltlsh admiralty communlnun credited the saving of three-fourths of tho convoy, which Die Germans reported completely destroyed largely to the "very gallant nclion" of the Jervis Ray. It said that despite "greatly in ferior arniameut" the Jervis Hay "continued to engage the enemy after she had been severely hit and was burning furiously." and ex ploded after a two-hour fight. Twenty-four ships in the convoy were reported to have reached Jenkins Nhwa-Uovm-w 111010 nntl h.iiKruvlnf( Hill was buried just n rod or so from his cabin. "He was buried shallow, too," K. H. Stewart, Rose burg physician who was summon ed In a vain effort to reach the in jured man before he died, bus told me. "We did the best w could to plant hiiri properly, but Ihe ground there was confoundedly rocky." (lazing contemplatively at the grave In the picture above stands Tom Karber, forest service con st ruction superintendent, with headquarters at Steamboat, Tom and I were guests of Vernon Harp ham, forest supervisor, on a pro JecN'd expedition to lHamond lake and were on the second b'g of our somewhat leisurely journey at Hradlpy flat. Friday night had boon spent In pleasant concourse with Jf. F. Can non, subaltern temporarily In charge of the CCC camp at Steam boat; Ioctor Harncs, camp physi cian, Carl Helms and others mem bers of the CCC foreat service per sonnel. Tho next morning we proceeded uprivcr in the little green forest service sedan wliicli Verne com manded, to see what we could see and do what we could do. We saw and did quite a bit, In our fimall way I'll tell you more about it tomorrow. ports, five others woro reported safe and, the admiralty added, "It is possible that some the ships still missing may be safe." Among t lie vessels reported nl reaily In port wero the liner Itnngl tiki and the freighter Cornish City, whose distress calls were heard In the United States the night of the attack as the convoy was steaming from Canada to England. Courage Narrated Captain Olnnder said he thought he saw five merchant ships In tho convoy struck by shells fired by the raider. : lie thought tho raider second salvo of shells, aimed at the Jervis Hay, overshot, and damaged the nangilikl. Tho survivors brought bnck taleR of heroism which ranged from their captain's persistence nt his post Chough severely wounded to an ac count of n seaman who, when tho Jervis Day's flag wan shot away, climbed the rigging amid shell hursts nnd fastened a new ensign which still waved through smoke clouds as the ship took her Inst plunge. "I think everybndy aboard was proud as onr ship tnmed to meet Ihe enemy," the officer related. "Our captain knew just what we wore going to get, but It didn't matter." Charge of Assault Denied by Ed Sf en A plea of Innocent to a charge of assault with a-dnngerous weapon was entered In circuit court today 1 l. Ti'.l Qlnn DnA.lnnnM .1.A ,..na arraigned hefore Judgo O. V. Sklp- worih on an indictment returnod by the grand jury nt its recent ses sion. No trial dato was set. Charles O. Leach., Indicted on n charge of wanton Injury tn an ani mal, also was arraigned hut took further time in which to enter his plea. Testimony and arguments in the ense of Wesley Small. Portland realtor, against CI. K. Alkln, n suit for collection of commission claim ed by the plaintiff on a real estate transfer, were completely shortly before noon lodny and the case piac en in tne nanus or ino jury. Tho court Immediately took lip tho case of Lafe K. Smith against Robert B. I-aw, an action for dam ages in the sum of f5,!)')!.50 claim ed for alleged personal Injury and dnmnges lo an automobile result ing from a collision December 24, 10.17, near Drain. Judgo Sklpworth today made temporary appointment of Archie Archnmhenii of Hosoburg as bailiff to assist tho regularly appointed bailiff, J. P. Fullorton. - Bremen Sunk by British Torpedo, Danes Declare RAX FRANCISCO, N v. 13. (AI A report that the Clorman merchant ship Bremen was sunk off the Danish coast several weeks ago was received hero by the Pan ish-Norweclun newspaper Hlen. The editors of the paper did not disclose who sent them a tele gram saying the 4ft.8tH-ton vesse! was sunk off Denmark's nnrlhern coast and that the Danes believ ed It had been hit by a Hrtlfsh tor pedo. A similar report pome In a let ter received by a Danish family hero, saying the Hremen was sunk in the Kattegat, with its super structure; above water, and that "hundreds of bodies" of (lerman soldiers were washed ashore. The letter writer said excursion trips were being made to the wreck. Japan to Get Increased Oil From East Indies HAT A VI A, Netherlands East In dies. Nov. IX (APi An acreo ment under which Japan obtains nn increase of her annual oil lin norts from the Netherlands Fast Indies from 4D4.0nn to 1.800,000 tons, with big Cnited States and British companies acting as Im porting agents, was announced here today. The agreement was concluded between Dutch colonial and oil company officials and Muknl, chairman of the huge Mitsui Inter ests and representative of Japan es oil companies, but the Stand ard Vacuum oil company and the Rising Sun Petroleum company. Japan subsidiary of the British Shell interests, will act as Import ers for ihe Japanese. Two Cruisers In Harbor Hit Two Auiillory War VmmH Alstf Damaqtd, Claim Of London; Grooks Continu To Hammor at Italians. (By tho Associated Press) Tli ltaln's royal navy "has strueK a crippling blow at tho Italian fleet." the London admiralty rn potted today, seriously damaging two fascists battleships and proli ably a third as well as two cruis. crs. "siiuKgllng behind thai shorn defenses" at the Taranto naval Wife. In addition, two nuxlllnvy wnr. I'hlps there were reported "lylnjj wllh their sterns under water." 'rime Minister Winston Chur chill told a cheerlnK house oC commons that "the result of tho action decisively affects the bal ance of power In the Medlterran. can." London naval experts (laid tho victory would release powerful mills or me lsritisn lueunorranean armada to join in a world wldo hunt for a "phantom" (iormnn surface raider possibly tho 10,-OllO-ton pocket battleship Admiral Schaor or the Luetzow which at tacked a convoy In inid-Allantln November 11. Nine shins from the convoy are reported, missing. Italian Navy Hard Hit Tarnuto, described as Italy's) inn In sea baso, l ien at the "Instep" of tho Italian boot. The admiralty Bald the attack, clImnxiiiK fruitless months in whicli tho British Mediterranean fleet has soiiRht to engage the Italian fleet In open battle, "probably" loft only halt or tho fascist navy's six capi tal ships still effective. litoyal navy planes,' flying from undisclosed bases, carried out the assault on the night of November' 11-1 a, the admiralty said, rtf A Iliitish admiralty communique gnvo this plcturo: llomh hits caused such linvoe. aboard two of the battltshlps they had to run ashoro to prevent sink ing. One of these, boloftglng to tho 23,022-tnn Conte de Cavour class, was under water : "fnopi her stern up. including the after turret.",. Another battleship of the 35,000,. ton I. II (ol io class was "badly down by the hows" with "her foreqastla under wnter and n heavy list ti starboard." I 2nd Victory Reported Still another llrltlsh naval vic tory at the expense of Itnly was reported by the London admiralty later In Ihe day. The admiralty snld llrltlsh warships sank an Italian supply ship, sot two others nflanic, damaged another, and (Continued on page fi) Britain Soon To Get U. S. Bombers WASHINGTON, Nov. 13. (AP)' Forty of Amorlca's great four motor bombing airplanes, designed for long range flying, are expected to be on their way to Britain be fore Christmas. In line with President Roose velt's new rule of-thuinb policy for splitting munitions production with the llrllish, the bomber delivery will give the llrltlsh half of tba lioelng vAirernft plant's output o( SO Hoeing B-17C bombers by late December. Kxperts sold tho planes hnvo range so groat they easily could be flown across the Atlantic; to England. Reports persisted, meanwhile, of Ihe release to Britain of one of the secret bonibslghtfl developed by American military experts who regard them as tho world's most accurate. Tricking any official con firmation, these reports snld that the second and newer of the two sights held 1iy the army and navy woijld not be releoscd. , Release of the other .known a the Rperry bombslght, might take the form, it was said, of permitting the British to use existing sight units and to order units from tho manufacturer. Sexton Mountain Road Unit Work Is Awarded PORTLAND. Nov. 13. (API Tho first contract the JllO.nnO.OOO rrnlect of straightening the Paclfln highway between Kuftene nnd itrcim ran was awnrneu oy ino state highway commission yester- dav. The J23.3an contract for 1.91 miles of grading on a new route In the Sexton mountain section of tha Pnclflc highway was given to Mc- Nutt Brothers of Eugouo.