Deportation of the Hordes of Subversive Aliens Now Would Save Uncle Sam Lots of Grief Later On. Patriotic Americans Ask: "What Are We Waiting For?" THE WEATHER Humidity 4:30 p. m. yesterday 7 Highest temperature yesterday 34 Lowest temperuiure last night 24 Iifclpllation for 21 hours 0 Preeip. since first of month 2. IS Preeip. rmm Sept. 1, 1938 9.118 Deficiency since Sept. 1, 193S...... .7 Rain and Warmer. WRANGLING ' It cannot go on forrvcr In En rope: Hooner or latnr there'll bfi a showdown, oml when It nouiea you'll wunt to know It. Hiiucl the dally NKW8HKIKW and you won't nils what tho world Is dolus. THE" DOllGLAS'COUNTY DAL? VOL. XLIII NO. 204 OF ROSEBURG REVIEW ROSEBURG, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 14, 1938. VOL. XXVII NO. 114 OF THE EVENING NEWS IWIMI win 9 33 - : ? A SIM Editorials on the Day's News By FRANK JENKINS GOVERNOR MARTIN, address- ing Oregon sheriffs and dis trict attorneys at their conven tion in Portland, reveals that Al Rosser, labor boss now under 12 year sentence for arson, received $222,000 i a single year pre sumably from dues-paying work ing men. Rosser failed to report this rath er staggering income, and it was not until Oregon' tax authorities traced down his records that he was forced to pay Income tax on it. Along with 18 others, the gover nor snyH, he paid up without com plaint. Obviously, he didn't want uny publicity. pOR weeks labor big shots from all over the country have been thundering at Oregon's so called anti-pickeling law, whieh was adopted by the people at the November election by a majority of around 50,000. They are giv ing the Impression that If the law Isn't declared unconstitutional, or repealed, or got rid of somehow, Oregon will be read out of the Un ion. In view of repented ndvice from labor sources to give the Wagner act a thorough trial before even proposing to AM END it , this fur ious, .determination--to --dynamite the new Oregon labor law before it has had. ANY TRIAL WHAT EVER, hasn't s e e m e d good (Continued on pago 4) WASHINGTON, Dec. 14. (AP) Secretary Wallace announced' to day selection of Peoria, 111., New Orleans, I.a., a point in the Phila delphia area and one in the San Francisco bay area for locations of the four $1,000,000 regional ag riculture research laboratories. The secretary said the -locations were decided upon after study of more than 200 towns and i-! ties. The laboratories, authorized hy the last congress, will carry on work in research on agricultural commodities in an effort to discov er "new uses" for surplus com modities. The western laboratory will con centrate on fruits other than ap ples, Irish potatoes, wheat and al falfa, with Its area including Ari zona. California. Colorado, Idaho. Montana, Nevada. New Mexico. Oregon. Utah, Washington and Wyoming. Possible new sources of revenue from agricultural products which were mentioned as research sub jects included the manufacture of starch from potatoes, alcohol motor fuel from corn and highway surfac ing from cotton. November Vote Comparisons Show Extent of Republican Party Gains WASHINGTON, Dec. 14 (AP) A countrywide compilation show ed today democrats polled 40 per cent of the vole for members of the house of representatives in the November 8 election. Republicans received 47. S per cent, and minor party candidates 3.2 per cent. The democratic figure fell from fio.2 per cent of the party's presi dential vote in 1930 and 4 per cent nf the vote for representatives In 1!)34. The tabulation, compiled prin cipally from officially-certiried re turns, showed the 1!38 vote for re presentatives aggregated 35.S15 720. This was the largest ever re corded in an off-year election. I )emocra t ic cand ida tes recei ved 17.55ft.0Sl votes, republicans 17.'r 129.5:17, and other candidates L 127.0S2. Gains Compared Republicans achieved their great est gains in the east and midwest, polling 51 per cent of the vote in both sections. In 1936, they re ceived only 40.4 per cent of the presidential vote in the east, and in l!i34 they polled 43.2 per cent of the vote for representatives. In German Convicted of Taking Pictures of Canal Zone Forts; Three Others Awaiting Trial Defenses No Secret, One Lawyer Says Details Available to Any Nation for Cash, Claim ; California Arrests Alleged Spies. CRISTOBAL. C. 7... Dec. 14. f AP) Hans Helnrlch Schackow, 26-year-old German steamship company employe, was convicted today of photographing Canal Zone fortifications. It was the Canal Zone's first espionage case. A federal court jury deliberat ed about two hours before reach ing the verdict of guilt v. Schackow is one of four young Germans accused. The others Ingeborg Waltrunt Gutman, 19-year-old girl secretary: Gisbert Wilhclm Gross. 26. and Ernst Ro bert Edward Kuhrig, 29. are to be tried later. All .were arrested Oc tober 16 nt Fort Randolph, which defends the Atlantic entrance to the Panama canal. During Schackow's trial mili tary officials testified he took sev era pictures that would be useful to foreign governments . Reform the jury ..was thp state ment of Defense Counsel C. P. Falman. that' '"there is not a single construction or equipment for defense purposes in the Canal Zone details of which is not now in possession of any foreign gov ernment desiring the information and willing to pay." Dist. Atty. Joseph J. McGnlgan in his summation asserted Schack ow, and three other young Ger mans arrested with htm at Fort Randolph and to be tried later, "passed easy-mark sentries and took pictures to be used against our country, naturally for the country of which they are natives and from whose consul they take advice." Schackow will be sentenced De cember 22 when a motion hy de fense counsel asking a new trial will be heard. Kuhrig's trial was set for January 4. The others will (Continued on page 6.) BASKETEER DIES OF HEART ATTACK RLOOMINGTON. 111., Dec. 14. (AP) A fatal heart attack struck down 18-year-old Gene Crank last night on a basketball floor, bring ing to an abrupt and tragic end a doubleheader between Blooming ton and Clinton, HI., cage teams. The youth, a Rloomlngton Tor ward, sank to the floor at lite start of the second quarter in a prelim inary game between the 'B' teams of the two schools. Unaware he was In n serious condition, players carried him to the dressing room and returned to the game. He was dead when physicians arrived. the midwest, the party received only 3S.4 per cent of the 1936 vote and 43.3 per cent of the 1934 vote. Democrats maintained plurali ties In the west, with Til. 9 per cent of the total vote, and the south, with 77.3 per cent. In 1936 the democrats received 66.0 per cent of the western vote against 54 per cent In 1934. The party's 193S percentage In the south compared with m.4 per cent In V.f.Ui and 77 per cent In 1934. The hitter figures reflected the usual republican voting decline In the south in off-years. Vote Favors G.O.P. The tabulation showed republi cans outvoted democrats In the con gressional races of 22 states hav ing 268 or a majority of the 531 electoral votes. iJemocrats polled the largest vote In 26 states having 263 electoral ballots. This comparison does not hold. however, if races other than those for the house are considered. New York, for Instance, democrats won the governorship and two sen ate seats but received only 474 per cent of the vote for representatives in that state. Republicans polled 4S.2 per cent of the latter vote. Danish Nazis Freed As Plot Suspects COPENHAGEN, Dec. 14 (AP) Police arrested and quickly released four Danish nazis today after an intense but fruitless Investigation of a sus pected plot to kidnap Premier Stauning. The four men were arrested in a tar rilled with nazl pam phlets outside the premier's sub urban villa shortly after mid night. Some hours later police freed them, asserting they were unable to prove the existence of a plot. ' The authorities said, however, that all vere well known to po lice and one was released from prison only yesterday after ser ving a term for a political of fense. Police said the car In which the four youths were arrested belonged to a man Implicated in a nation-wide foreign espion age plot uncovered last month. At that time three Danes and nine foreigners were arrested. Several of the latter were ex pelted. REJICH HI. I CITY 7- Moore Children Greeted by Relatives, Who Will Care for Them. ROSEBURG orphnns no 5 p 1 The seven children left orphans when their parents, Mr. and Mrs. Allen F. Moore, were killed In an automobile accident at Deady, north of Roseburg October 22, were In New York today, to begin new life in tho great oily, where they will be cared for hy uncles and aunts, according to news stories carried hy the various press associations. Following the terrible tragedy which overtook them so suddenly, the children were given immediate care by neighbors, while organiza tions and individuals responded with contributions needed to sup plement the aid furnished by tho county and other relief agencies. In addition to Individual and club contributions, a benefit dance pro vided a consideration sum of money. Transportation was provid ed for the children who left Rose- burg a week ago. Excited Over Big City The children were so excited they could scarcely talk today as they explored the neighborhoods of their new homes with their uncles, aunts and cousins of the Bronx, the United Press reported in a dis patch from New York. The younger children had never seen the big city before. They were born after their parents moved west. Even the oldest, Magdalen, 14, who was taken to Mercy hos pital with a ruptured appendix, three days after the parents' death, but who now is almost well, re- (Continued on page 6) DRUG FIRM HEADS PUT UNDER ARREST FAIRFIELD. Conn.. Dec. 14 (AP F. Donald Coster, president of McKesson & Robbtns, Inc.. and George S. Dietrich, asfilstant treas urer, were arrested by government agents here today after being serv ed with warrants 1 charging them with violation of the securities act of 1934. Meanwhile four separate Investi gations delved deeper into the mys tery of the McKesson & Rohbins' apparent loss of SlS.OOn.oOO In its yR7.0O0.O00 listed assets. Both Coster and Dietrich waived heart ne and were placed under S5.000 bond each for their appear ance In federal court when called. ONETIME GAIETY GIRL NEARS DEATH HOLLYWOOD. Dec. 14 (AP) Eva Tanguay, who once epitomized eaiety as the "I don't care girl" of the stage, was near death today despite a blood transfusion and use of an oxygen tent. The 60-year-old actress condition became worse last night and her physician said there was little If any hope for her recovery. Spy Activity Held Menace To America Sabotage Machine Plan of Aliens, Prober States; Dies Would Deport Nazis, Fascists. WASHINGTON, Dec. 14 (AP) -The house committee Investigat ing un-Americuui&iu' was told today toe spy situation in the United States constitutes "a very serious menace. Johu C. Metcalfe, committee In vestigator, who spent six mouths checking up on activities of subver sive organizations, told the commit tee "the real aim ot the American nazl movement Is to build up in the United States a spy organization, a potential sabotage much i no and a German minority." Similar efforts are being made In South America, Metcalfe said. In response to questions from Chairman Dies (D-Tex.), the wit ness said he believed the United States had been placed In "a pre carious position" through the ef forts of subversive groups to set up sabotage machines. Metcalfe add ed :that besides Germany,: other countries which 1m :rild liot nitmey were engaged in spying activities in the United States. Federal Action Needed The witness declared in the event of war, sabotage plans of the or ganizations to which ho referred could cause great damage "unless the United States government takes militant steps to put an end to the activities of the sabotage machines." The committee, meanwhile, be gan drafting its report to congress which iutormed persons said would contain specific suggestions for eliminating "subversive activities." Many of the legislative proposals will be taken from recommenda tions of patriotic groups lor regis- ' (Continued on page Hi IT HOLLYWOOD, Dec. 14. (AP) Clark Gable's strained marriage to a woman 11 years his senior to day appeared likely to reach n di vorce court where -ho would bo freed to wed Carole Lombard, his "best girl." The husky film Idol, himself, announced his estranged wife, Maria (Ria) Langhnm Gable, from whom he separated In November. 1935, was at last ready to seek a divorce after -a ruling on the le gality of their property settlement by which she received $286.00". The settlement was to be pre seated to Superior Judge Schmidt today. Gable's and Miss Loinba f d's nuptial plans, If any, were not dis closed. It would be the third marriage for the boxoffice king of the movies, the second for the blon.le comedienne. "It's temperament," explained Mrs. Ria Gable, dark-hafrcu stale ly mother of two grown children, when the rift between her and the actor became known. A divorcee, she had met Gable In New York when he was an ob scure stage aspirant, helped to boost his career, and married him at Santa Ana, Calif., in 1j31, after he scored a screen hit. 1hy gave their ages then as 41 and o0, re spectively. BUY CHRISTMAS SEALS Jobless Pay Holds Against Picketing Ban Two Acts Distinct, Ruling of Atty. Gen. Van Winkle vas Labor Launches Legal Battle. SALEM, Dec. 14. (AP) Attor ney General I. H. Van Winkle' ruled In an opinion today the anti-picket-Ing law approved at the November election neither modified nor re placed any part of the state unem ployment compensation law. llo .M Mia -n nolo U'ai'a annnf- late and distinct measures and that the unemployment compensation statute defined In detail conditions under which unemployed may ob tain compensation. The unemployment compensation commission asked the opinion in connection! with applications filed by jobless who refused to accept work where there was a strike or a lockout. "It is my opinion," Van Winkle said, "that the unemployment com pensation law of Oregon contains an absolute prohibition against tho denial of benefits to an otherwise eligible individual for failure to ac cept a position which Is vacant due to a strike or a lockout and that such position is, by statute, not suitable ,work. A copy of tho opinion was sent to the social security board in Washington for use In n hearing January 19 to determine whether the antl-picketlng law conflicted with the unemployment compensa tion law. Report Corrected. . Al Ihe same time Assistant Attor ney General Ralph H. Campbell $uid reports he und T. Morris Dunne, chairman of th'n" state un employment compensation commis sion wore to appear before the so cial security hoard in defense of the law were "misleading." "Dunne and myself will rcpro- (CnutliniPd oil puKn 6) FRAUD CIRCE HITS T Fidelity Assn. Accused by Securities Commission of Illegal Sales. WASHINGTON, Dec. 14. (AP) The securities commission an nounced today It had filed a hill of complaint charging Fidelity Invest ment association, a company which ft said had sold $600,000,000 In se curities to the public, with fraudu lent practices. The complaint, which was filed In federal district court for the east ern district of Michigan, usked the company bo enjoined from selling securities In violation of federal and stato laws. Carnii A. Thompson of Cleveland, president of the association and a former treasurer of the United States, commented on the an nouncement that "our company Is supervised by the various state agencies where we do business, and we have enjoyed a tremendous growth within the last few years. "We are not registered under the SEC," Thompson said, "but this agency lias nevertheless been In vestigating us along with practical ly all other investment concerns and I presume have concluded that they should In some measure reg ul1'" our activities." The company has 58 district of fices In leuding cities throughout the country. The main office Is in Wheeling, W. Va. The commission's bill of com plaint said about 60,000 purchasers throughout the Untied States have sent and are continuing to send In their monthly payments regularly to the company through the mails. The company is an Investment loan association. It sells Invest ment contract certificates and bonds calling for Initial and month ly payments by Investors. The commission's complaint said the company "has engaged and Is now engaging In transactions, prac tices - - which operate - - as a fraud and deceit upon the purchas ers of said securities." It added the company failed to purchase nnd deposit In trust suf ficient funds and other securities, required by West Virginia law and by the terms of the various con tract securities Issued by the de fendant. It was also charged the company purchased and deposited with the treasurer of West Virginia bonds and other securities which either were in default or which failed to meet the requirements of West Vir ginia law. Sportsmen To Back River Closure Move Douglas Council, However, Debates Plan for Sale of Salmon Caught by Trollers. Tho Douglas County Conserva tion council a group composed of representatives from all sports men's clubs of the county, had tin der consideration today n proposed bill which would prohibit net fish ing on the Umpqua river hut would allow the sale of the legal limit of salmon taken on troll. The council will, it was reported, endorse a river closure bill, either of the type suggested or completely eliminating commercial fishing, and also a bill to make tho steel head a game fish and prohibit netting and sale. Supporters of the plan to permit ante of salmon, taken on troll contend-that such provision would per mit a larger escapement of salmon, would spread benefits from sale to a great many residents Instead of la a small group of commercial fishermen at the mouth of the river and provide an opportunity to many residents of the county, particular ly fanners along tho course of tho stream, to obtain a small Income at a time when agricultural work Is at a standstill. Opponents Insist that the measure would bo extremely difficult of enforcement. Sentiment Divided. Sentiment at tho meeting of tho council Inst night was divided over the proposed closure, some of the members contending that tho fish ermen who take salmon on troll should have the right to sell their legal catch and that such provision would not destroy tho established industry but would permit, a greater number of people to benefit. At tho same time. It was contonded, duo to conditions of waler, temperature, etc., resulting in periods when fish will not 8trlkethe various lures, n .greater percentage of salmon would reach spawning beds than under the present system of not fishing regardless of the number of (rollers. It also was contended Hint under tho present system tho benefits (Continued on pago 0.) SHANGHAI. Dec. M. (AP) Tho Chinese reported today they had recaptured the village of Si tang, 20 miles southeast of You chow, straightening their lines through the mountains from Tung ting lako to the southern tip of Hupeh province, 100 miles south west of Hankow. Tho Chinese have reported steady progress on this central China front ever since they start ed their counter' orrenslve several weeks ago to drive the Japanese from Hunan province. Fighting along the Kiuklang Naiichang railway southeast of H a n k o w continued stalemaled, with the Chinese making nightly raids across the Sul river against Japanese outposts. Dispntches f r o m Chungking. China's provisional capital, mean while, quoted Generalissimo Chiang Kai-Shek ns stating that China was more confident or ulti mate victory now than at any time since the war started. "The present moment marks the conclusion of the first period of hostilities whereas the si-coml Ik only beginning." he was said to have told a meeting of his behest commanders. "Hereafter the Jap anese will have to engage the Cbi ne.se hi mountainous areas Instead of operating on level plains." . OREGON COLDASES WITH RAIN LIKELY PORTLAND Dec. M - AI-) Freezing temperatures prevailed in Oregon today but at slightly Ichs intensity than yesterday. Hums' 10 degrees above zero was the most severe of the reporting stations but even this was rour. de grees above the previous minimum. The temperature dropped a degree below freezing here yesterday but todav's minimum was 33. Other low points included Buker 14 degrees, Bend 12, Brookings 42. Hood River 14, Lakeview 16, Med ford 26, North Bend 36. Roseburg 21 and Siskiyou Summit 22. The government weather nureau predicted rain would strike In the south poition tonight and spread through western area' Thursday. Snow and more moderate temoera tures were forecast Tor the higher levels. Ruth Etting Weds Man Her Ex-Mate Allegedly Gunned LAS VEGAS. Nov.. Dec. 14 (AP) In a swift-moving accom paniment to the trial In Los An geles of her former husband, Martin Snyder, for attempted murder. Miss Ruth Ktttng was married here today to Myrl Ald erman, her rormer pianist whom Snyder is accused or shooting. Tho ceremony took place in the chambers or Judge William Orr. immediately after the ceremony the party left for the airport to return to Los Angeles in their chartered plane. The Rev. C 11. Sloan per formed the ceremony. Ruth Etting gave her age as 37, resilience Los Angeles and recorded a divorce granted In Chicago Nov. 30, 1937. Alder man gave his age as 30 and said he was divorced hi Ixa Angeles a year ago. BLUFF BY THIEF Car Tears Telephone Lines Near Roseburg, Conies to Rest on S. P. Tracks. A stolen automobile, pushed over a 75-foot bank onto tho South ern Pacific tracks a half mile south of Itoseburg last night, tore down the rullrond telephone Hues and halted company communiuu- tlon south of this city for several hours. Tho automobile, registered to Herbert Buvugo, Uleudale mill worker, was, stolen from Glendalo late yesterday evpnlng, according to police authorities. - - " Tho thief. Deputy Sheriff Clif ford Thornton reported, apparent ly stopped tho car nt the highway cut immediately south of Roseburg, where the road overlooks tho rail road tracks and the South Uinpqua river. The car evidently was push ed over the bank with tho expecta tion lhat It would plunge into tho river, tho ori'lcer said. Instead U struck on Us wheels, bounced high into tho air, tearing out telephone lines, and remained on (he tracks. Fred Lehnor of Bend, Oregon, camped near the sccno, saw the crash and Immediately reported to state and county police oftycors. who rounded up a group or sus pects all of whom wero released after questioning. The automobile, a 1931 Chevro let coach, was completely demol ished. OPENING PRICES ON TURKEY TRADE SET PORTLAND, Dec. 14 (AP) Opening prices set by Northwest and California cooperatives created an easier situation for the turkey trade In this section today. The California Turkey Growers' association quoted both the Ixis An geles and San Francisco price at 25 cents for tnms and 271 for hens. Tho Northwestern Cooperated quoted San Francisco delivery at 2ri cents for toms and 274 for hens. Hiindlers estimated It required 4 cents a pound for freight und pack aging. The Portland market remained nominal at Vl cniils lor toms and 2f4 for hens to dealers with buyers paying 22 lor toms and , 24 for bens. " Germany's Annexation of Memel . Predicted Only Matter of Weeks MERLIN, Dec. 1 1. (AP) Berlin 'diplomatic quarters expressed the : belief today annexation of Memel territory by Adolf Hitter's greater Germany Is but a matter of weeks. Events were believed moving at such a last pace Hitler might be able to call the refchstag together January 30 the sixth anniversary of his rise to power to welcome 150,000 Memel Germans Into the talberland. Diplomatic quarters felt condi tions had ripened within the 1.00!) square miles of territory which Lithuania took from Germany utt er the World war for a decisive step late in January when the newly chosen Memel diet (parlia ment) meets. It was believed the almost unani mously German diet elected Sun day on the Issue of the people's avowal to Geiniaudom would pre cipitate (he Issue by voting (hut Memel belongs to Germany. In that fashion Hitler would be invited to step in, these quarters reasoned, on the basis it was the will of the people of Memel. The fuehrer has troops handy in ihe strongly-manned garrisons nt Tilsit and Koenigsberg, In adjoin Hint To Italy Conies From Chamberlain Prime Minister to Confer With German Financier . Despite Nazi Snub . . of His Speech. LONDON, Dec. 14. (AP) Prime Minister Chamberlain serv ed notice In the house of common) today uny Italian aggression toward French Tunisia would lie a "mat . ter of grave concern" to the Brit ish government. He made the stutement in reply to a question whether "undertak--lugs In respect to tho statits quo hi the Mediterranean ns embodied in the British-Italian agreement ap plied to Tunis." While he spoke, angor grew In parliamentary circles over an un usual nazl rebuff last night when German diplomats and newspaper-' men boycotted a dinner at which Chamberlain spoke. Simultaneously Dr. Iljalmer Schacht, president of the German reichsbauk, arrived la London for economic talks. London diplomatic and political. circles took a serious view of tho German ambassador's boycott, of, Chamberlain's speech nt a Foreign; Press association dinner here last, night, although - German- fticiuliu In Berlin professed not to he great ly disturbed by the Incident. Chamberlain's rebuke to. - tho nazt press for Its "vituperation" ot Earl Baldwin, former prime minis ter called n "guttersnipe" hy a Merlin paper caused the envoy and other nazl representatives who know of It in nilvanco to atay away from the dinner. "ITosplto" nan! V'Rhs retorts to' Chamberlain, a Berlin foreign of fice spokesman said the speech did 1 not disturb the general line of ap peasement along which Chamber-' lain and Chancellor Hitlor embark- ' (Continued on page 6) EX- LIFE F TWIN FALLS, Idaho. Deo. 14. (AP) Duncan M. Johnston, 39 y ear-old former Twin Falls may or, was sentenced today to life liu-. pilsonment for the slaying of George L, Olson, Salt Lake City jewelry salesman. District Judge Porter said ho would hear arguments Friday on defense motions for a new trial. Johnston, one-time vice com mander of the Idaho department, American Legion, heard without show of emotion the sentence to life imprisonment "nt hard labor," made mandatory by the Jury's ver dict Saturday which convicted him or first degree murder. Johnston was arrested Juno. 2. more than n week after Olson's., body, a bullet wound in tho neck, was discovered In n locked auto bile. His arrest followed the find ing in his jewelry store rings valu ed at $15,000; a .25 calibre revnlv' er the state charged was used In the altivtntr o.wl linvo In llio m,ln. 'mobile In which Olson's body was found. ing East Prussia, to take advantage of the Invitation, Would Dodge Pledge Such procedure, It was pointed out, would not be out of line with Hitler's declaration after the an nexation of Siideteulaud that tho nazis had no further territorial claims In Europe. The situation would he one in which Memel nazis would plead with Hitler to come to them u plea which he could hardly ignoro if he remained true to his chosen role of "protector of all Germans." That Is what happened In Aus tria as well us Sudutenland, and it worked to perfection In both cases. Calls at the German foreign of fice by British and French diplo mats the day after the Memel elec tion, moreover, Indicated London and Paris were watching close the rapidly developing Memll ques tion. A mass exodus of Jews from, Meinelland as though they hail read tho handwriting on the wall also claimed the attention of thn nazl press, particularly througU clippings to that lifted from tot elgu newspapers.