"He is Risen," but Brotherly Love Necessary to "Peace on Earth" Remains in Its ;tortib, While Greed, War and Intolerance Stalk Among Errant Mankind. THE WEATHER Highest tf-nipprnlure yesterday &S Iiwi'Bl temperature Inst niKhi ii )'ruliltnflim for 24 hoi-rs .... 0.1 it I'recip. since rirsi of month 3. H fTeelp. from Sept. 1. 195 18.1 1 Deficiency since, Sept. , 19rtB S.IO 8undyl mostly Mir. STRIKES Congress linn been urgrd to chock the- alt-down wttvo, and tho pioaidoiit Ih "conferring." Whiuuvor ilia ,nwnli, Ii will ue nutlnnu) In Importance. Follow NKWfl-RBVIF.W wire mparts. . ; jillJSOwr OL. XL NO. 284 OF ROSEBURQ REVIEW ROSEBURG. OREGON. SATURDAY, MARCH 27. 1937. VOL. XXVI NO. 204 OP THE EVENING NEWS THE DOUGLAS COUNTY DAILY mm II m S. P. Engineer f Conductors Stay Out of Vote on Strike; Lumber Unions Set Deadline Trainmen and Firemen Told Their Fellow Workers To Stay With Jobs. SAN FRANCISCO, March 27. (AP) Two unions representing 8,000 employes of Pacific lines of the Southern Pacific voted on strike proposals today in the face of wnrnlngB from two other pow erful unions that ,they would re main "on the Job protecting con tracts." .' The strike, .vote was called by the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Englnomen, and the Brotherhood of Rullway Trainmen. They charged the company refus- n.l .a n,.u n,nttu nu-nwto.l hv the national railroad adjustment hoard and refused to rchognize the nu lon's rights to represent members In grievances. The Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and the Order of Rail way Conductors declared i neces sary steps would be taken to re main at jobs if a . strike was called. Company officials declared the Vote was the result of a jurisdic tional dispute among the workers. ReBultB of the strike vote, af fecting lines from Portland, Ore., to Dawson, N, M., and including the Northwestern Pacific railroad In California and the former El Paso and Southwestern syBtem, will bo available In 10 days or two ..weeks, -officials at .voting brother: hoods said. ' C. V: McLaughlin of the firemen, euld a strike could be called 30 flays after the hoard's fndings are announced If they arc unsatisfac tory. r: , .- Vote Held Untimely J. II. Dyer, Southern Pacific lice-president in charge of opera tion, declared thore is "no dis pute involved between the railroad and the brotherhoods with respect to the fairness to' the existing (Continued on page S) PORTLAND, March 27. (AP) A check of tho first 5,000 names on referendun petitions against tho city's anti-gambling ordinance indicates the referendum has been invoked and tho measure held up until the election May 20, 1938. County and city officials doing the th checking reported names on the petitions are running 75 per cent valid. Only 65 per cent of the 22, 500 names secured were needed. Six alleged plnball operators asked through their attorneys for trials whon the cases were called in municipal court. The first case was set for Tues day, tho charge being possession of a gambling dovlce. All defend' nnts nre represented by Attorneys Lou Wngner and Walter L. Toozo. Operators Intend to test the city regulations in the courts, Tooze told the city council Thursday. Editorials on the Day's News Ily FRANK JENKINS IN A WORLD ridden by Intolcr ance, and ob a result heading to ward goodness knows what, it is comforting to turn on Easter to the thought that Jesus or Nazareth, who preached the doctrine of tol erance, of forgiveness of our ene mies, of good will toward men. exercised upon the world a great er Influence than any othrr man who over lived. 1UO FINER rule for human con duct has ever been given than this: "Do ye unto others as yo would thnt others should do unto you." If that rule could be followed by EVERYONE, the troubles that are plaguing this earth and tilling tho front pages with tlaok head lines would vunlsti ns early morn ing mist vanishes before a hot sun. IESUS, whose blameless llfo has inspired the admiration of Calls on U. S. To Halt Sit-Downers Urging Immediate federal ac tion to halt sit-down strikes, A.. L. Lowell, above, president-erne-ritis of Harvard university, and six other Bostonians sent a tele gram to Vice-President Garner declaring that the supremacy of government itself Is being chal lenged. "Armed , insurrection .defiance of law, order and duly elected authority is spreading like"wildfire," the telegram as serted. CHRYSLER STRIKE LANSING, Mich., March 27 (AP) Governor Frank Mur phy's conference seeking a settle ment of the 20-dny Chrysler auto mobile strike continued here today as the governor said he was "sure" an agreement would be signed and that he was "hopeful" a settle ment would be effocted "in the near future." From reliable sources it -waf learned that Walter P. Chrysler and the chieftains of the United Automobile Workers, John L. Lewis and Homer Mnrtin, still were nt loggerheads on the issue of solo recognition although the governor said they were "getting closer together." Lewis and Chrysler plan to re turn to New York tonight. It was indicated that, should they fail to reach an accord by 6 p. in. the conferences .would be recessed un til possibly Wednesdny or Thurs day of next week. .The governor used the overnight recess to confer with James F. Dewey, federal labor conciliator, on further strategy In the strug gle Tor an agreement. The goal was the return to jobs of more than 60,000 Chrysler VnVployes, 20,000) Brlggs Body plant workers depen dent on tho Chrysler demand, and nn undetermined number of other (Continued on page 8) countless millions through all the generations slnco HIb time, was falsely accused and was crucified. Yet, in the midst of false accusa tion. Tie was able to look upward to heaven and say: "Father, forgive them, frr. they know not what they do." A sufficient measure of (hat su preme tolerance would Iron out all the difficulties that face man kind today and their number Is legion.- "PHE teachings of Jesus sank so deeply Into men's minds as to have produced this homely Jingle, which preaches a simple E-ermon that all of us In these disturbed days would do w-.ll to heed: There's so much good Ir. the v.orst of us And so much bnd in tho best of us That It 111 becomes any of us To speak evil of the rest of us. What a pltjl that kindly phllos- (Continued on page 4) Tie-Up Threat Facing Plywood Industry as 8,000 Demand Pay Increase. PORTLAND, March 27. (AP) The storm center of the northwest lumber industry's labor troubles shifted to the plywood, veneer and shook division todny with the threat of a strike by 8,000 workers in Oregon and Woshlngton plants. Executives of the plywood, ven eer and shook workers'' council, meeting yesterday in Vancouver, authorized a vote to empower the executive board to "take any ac tion it deems necessary" to back up demands -fora ten cents nn hour wage increase, Henry Morris, president of the council, said. A motion that tno council sttp nort the wage increase demands of approximately 30,000 loggers and sawmill workers . In the Columbia river and Grays-WIUapa harbor dis tricts was also adopted. Norrls. sneaking for the council as a whole, set no lime limit for agreement by employers. A. A. Wood, representing the shook workers, said his division nf the council had agreed "by 96 per cent" to walk out on Tuesday, April 1. if demnndB nre not mot. 1 Coob Plants Affected : Wood said shook plant employes have already voted their commit tee authority to take any notion it believes necessary and "April 1 has been Bet as tho tieadllne." A shook workers' Strike' would affect 1200 men In plants at Port land, Hoqulnm, Puynllup, Raymond and Tacomn. Plywood and veneer plants aro located nt Portland Marshfield end Coqulllo in Oregon, and nt Van couver, Aberdeen, Olympln, Ever ett. .Seattle, Lonevlew. Raymond and Hoauiam in Washington. Representatives of tho Porllnnd local of the sawmill and timber vui-kers uil'Oll met witil all one-n- tors' committee of Portland mill.- for the first time Friday to discuss working agreements. Eleven local mills raised wafes 75 cents nn hour, after the union hod demanded a 10 cent increase.. Results of the conference, which (Continued on naee 8) T CORVALLIS, March 27 (AP) "The little nude figure," a price less etching by Whistler, was back in a traveling art exhibit on the Oregon State college today while police sought to put a thief be hind jail bars.. Apparently frightened ny his act. the thief, aftor cutting the etching from a frame while on ex hibition in Kidder hall, abandoned it at a spot on the cnmpUB where it was readily seen and recovered without injury. John D. Wells, campus police man who found the etching, said he had a "good idea" of the iden tity of the thief. The etching was brought here as part of a traveling exhibit of 100 lithogranhs and etchings bo longing to Lcsslng J. Rosenwald,' an English collector. J. Leo Fair banks, head of the college art de partment, said the work of the great artist wns priceless. Presumably tho thief realized the difficulty lo bo encountered In attempting to dispose of tho etch ing nnd decided to abandon it. How he succeeded in cutting It from its frame without being de tected police hod not decided. The theft followed upon the dis appearance Severn! weeks ago of a number of valuable Japanese prints but unlike the Whistler they have not been recovered. ORPHANED LAMBS ADOPTED BY COW BANDON. March 27. (AP) Tlandon citizens contended the Jersey cow that adopted two or phaned lambs on a fam near here was onlv living up to the spirit of cooperation shown by this com munity since tho disastrous forest fires which dasti'byed the town last fall. The lnmbs. on : the C. M. Hxrt- well farm at Rlverton, were fed nn a bottle .at first, and later turned Into a, pasture with the cow.. Both- lnmbs and cow seemed contented with tho new family ar rangement. i - EASIER FINDS ml BY CONFLICTS Armed, Civil and Religious Strife Besets Nations Amid Glorifying of Risen Christ. . By THOMAS F. HAWKINS .;, (Associated Press Staff Writer) Church hells throughout the Christian world will peal tidings of the risen Christ tomorrow but to a world torn by war, the thought of war, and by religious conflict. Christ himself, knowingly on tno way to his death on the cross, spoke to his disciples of "wars nnd 'umors of wnrs, of nrotner mat "shall betray the 'brother," of cen sure for the church. And today: Nations everywhere spneded tho pace of armaments. " Civil conflict gripped Spain, brother against brother. , - Catholic and Protestant alike wore engaged in controversy with nazl Germany over the question of religious freedom. Pope Pius XI planned an ency clical to the Catholics of Mexico, beseeching them to hold fast to the faith in the face of conflict dating back to the conquistadorcs of the Kith century. The Jew, in Poland, in Gormnny, nnd elsewhere trod nn uneasy pnth. in tne Holy land of Palestine there was unrest. In Spain, those who follow the causo of fascism or monorchism gathered in insurgent confers to worship. : In Mndrid territory and In the Basque country of the north,- '-Christians--who- support tho republican regime gathered also to give thanks for the resurrection,,? Church Is War Issue Tho church has become an Issue Ih the war the InsurgentB protosB ing to bo her protoctori tho gov ernment conscripting certain church property and charging that Catholic priests are fighting against Mndrid. 'ope Pius has inferred his favor for the insurgents, fearing the gov ernment would spread communism. He attacked tho nazl govorn- (Contlnued on page 8) ALTURAS, Calif., Mnrch 27. (AP) Miss Donna Conwell, 27- year-old co-publisher of tho Mo doc Daily, swore out a first degree murder charge against Harry French, 30, in what the sheriff s of fice called a "newspaper feud" slaying. Claude L. McCrackon, -IG, busi ness partner of Miss Conwell, was fatally shot Thursday us ha ate dinner in his home. A nlne-mau coroner's Jury, at an Inquest yesterday agreed French killed McCrncken with a pistol ho borrowed "tor targot practice with a friend." French, a state employe, Is the son of Bard French, pioneer pub lisher and editor of the Alturas Weekly Plain Dealer. Miss Conwell testified she was having dinner with McCrackon In company with a friend, Evelyn unn, iu, wnen no wns snot. McCracken died four hours later with five bullet wounds. . Sheriff's Deputy George Kelly told the Jury Fronch ndmltlod he shot McCrncken. TURKEY TAXATION PRESENTS PROBLEM I1END, Mnrch 27. (AP) Do- cnusn turkeys are unhatched on Mnrch 1, when assessing Is done, nnd have decorated the Thanks giving board berore tho dnto rolls around again, one of Deschutes county's prlnclpr.l cropB has escap ed taxation. County officials nre 'considering ways and means of legally levying on the gobbler crop, tho value of which runs Into thousands of dot Inrs annunlly. Letter Nearly Five Years in Delivery A letter mailed In Rosnburg Juno 1, 1932, wns delivered to day to George Kohlhagon, local meat market proprietor, almost five years after the date of post ing. The letter, unopened, was found yesterday In the Perkins building and was returned to the postofflce and taken out by a carrier today. rauer tor By Helen Welshimer TSHE crosses of Golgotha No longer wound the sky With skeleton reminders Of three who had to die One afternoon in 1 spring time . . . i Long years have wiped away The marks of blackened an- guish ; i - i Upon a hill one day. FOR there was no retaining The Christ within a tomb. He broke the weary fetters, And now the lilies bloom Triumnhant on each altar. To show death leads to life . . . Uh, we who walk the tired ways Of sacrifice and strife. VUVj ask Thee. God, this' ' Easter, To break the binding clothes' That hold our hearts impris oned. And as the Christ arose, May we stand on Golgotha, And find the crosses gone, While lilies spread white car pets To greet a fresh, sweet dawn. T Schwellenbach Resolution Asks Rulings on Bills Before Adoption,' WASHINGTON. Marc h 27. (AP) A proposal that tho su premo lourt give advisory opin ions on the constitutionality or pending legislation evolved todny out of debute over tho Roosevelt Judiciary bill. Senator Schwellenbach (D Wash.), drafted a resolution ask Ine the nine justices to agree- to express their views on the legality of major bills hefore congress or just adopted.. Schwellenbach contended a pre cedent was established by Chief justice Jtiugues letter to sonator Wheeler (D., Mont.), doubt In? the constitutionality of dividing tho court's work between two or more groups of justices. " This Is clearly nn advisory opin ion," he snid, "on a matter which has never been presented to t-on- gress. The Idea, he added, was advnnc od when the constitution was draft ed. President Washington Inter RHked the court, he snld, n series of questions on treaties with France but ncted before getting a reply. Senator Connally (D., Tox.), n foe of tho president's proposal, suggested a constitutional amend ment fixing tho size of the su preme court at nine, authorizing voluntary retirement of justices at 70 and reaulrlng them to lcavo the bench at 75. He explained It "just so Imp- pens" the amendment would be lu lino with Mr. Roosevelt's objec tives Inasmuch as It would bring. (Continued on pago S) SAYS PEACE RESTS ON U. S., ENGLAND NF.W YORK, Mnrch 27 (AP) Ird Ellon, prominent Drillsh socialist who Is visiting this coun try, says that tho prosport for neace depends lnreely upon tho United Stnles and rirltnln, "whose Industrial, flnnnclnl nnd maritime power ennhles them, If they will, lo put a girdle of order around the world." "Thoueh there seems to lip no nnsslhility nf nn nlllnnre hetween America and England. I found the feeling In official quarlers In Washington thnt the two countries always will Btnnd together on nny major issue affecting them. Neitn- er would allow tho other to suffer dlsnster; there Is no rivalry he- tween Ihem that goes hoyond solid friendship," Lord lOllon said. R. L. RUSSELL GETS ASSOCIATION POST U18 ANOEI.ES. March 27 (AP) Pacific Woodmen Life association, in convention here, elected L. D. McFadden, Seattle, head consul. Othor now officers Include Ralph h. Russoll, iJtosn hurg. Ore., watchman, and J. P. Pomoroy, Hood Itlvor, Ore, aud Hon - - Chaster KlRJ Survey for Plan of Basic Operations, Sustained Yields Advised. Rocommondntlons that the Doug las county court proceed slowly iu disposition of county-owned tliuhor lands, nnd thnt a thorough survey ho nindo with a view to setting up proper und logical units for opera tion to prccedo a program of con solidation of existing isolated and scattered units, resulted from a mooting of the county planning hoard hero Friday. Tho board recommended to tho county court that application ho made to the reclassification divis ion of tho resettlement administra tion for a survey of nil tlmhcr lands of the county, together with a general soli survey. Such pFiiJ ect, It was pointed out, would in-, volvo tho county in no expense. hut would provide a basis for fu- tiiro planning. Tho county, it was decided at the meeting, should sell no lands nt less than uctiial value, merely to return them to tax rolls, ns In dications, it wns stated, point to nn increasing desirability of the holdings for logging purposes In future years. 'llio genernl decision was. til lit efforts should bo mndo, after care ful study, lo block out suitublo tracts of merchantable limber in to units, by consolidating holdings ot private owners, county, stnt6 and fedcrnl agenclos, and placo tnom under udequato protection and sustained yield-cutting prac tices. ...... NAZIS WOULD GAG PRESS OF EUROPE IUCTILIN, March 27 (AP) A campaign to abolish European newspaper freedom ns a check to "the International press terror" wns launched today by Germany's controlled press, without mention ing the La Gunrdla Incident, un der the direction or Wllholm Weiss, president of the' National Journalists' association. "Nazi Germany tins made It Im possible for the Gorman press to Hlnnder foreign nations or Inclto their lenders," declared onw news paper, with mentioning specific in cidents. (Germany twlro protested re- mnrks of New York's mayor, Flo roiio l..a Gunrdla, widely quoted In newspapers deemed derogatory by the nnzls to Helchsiuehrer Hit ler. La Ouardla' urged .a chnmber of horrors nt the New York world's fair to Include a figure of the "hrown-shirled fnnatln who Is men acing the pence of Europe.") TILLAMOOK ELKS LODGE WILL BUILD TILLAMOOK, March 27 (AP) Klks hero wlll-.oroct; a 120,000 building, club leaders announced today. An archttocf hns been en gaged to prepare plans-land 'an option has been taken on property at Third avenuo and Second stroot, Government Joins Private Firm in Putting Issue Up to High Court. WASHINGTON, March 27. (AiJ) A supreme court ruling be fore. Juno on the constitutionality of the fedorul social security . act becumo possible today when tho government joined nn Alabama cor poration lu asking for a quick rul ing on tho vnlldlty of the law. Solicitor General Stanley Heed speaking for tho government, ask ed tho court to nasB on lit gntlon rued by the chas. o. steward Ma chlno conmany. an Alabama cor poration, In an effort to rcqpver from tho Alabama collector of In ternal revenue $40 paid ns a tax under tho social security. lioth tno northern Alabama fed eral district court and the fifth cir cuit court of upponls ruled against llio company. Tho supremo court already has agreed to pass on a challenge of tne constitutionality ot the Ala bama unemployment Insurance act, which supplements federal leglsla latlon.. "Tho Issiio," Deed snld In his brief, "directly effoctn many thou sands of taxpayers throughout tho country. A prompt decision Is al so Important to the government. "Largo sums of money have al ready boon expended, and more will bo expended In the future in tho administration or tho act. Do lay In tho determination of this question ot outstanding Importance may rosult in a multitude of suits clogging tho dockets of the courts, harrasslng the government, and greatly overtaxing lis facilities for the orderly handling of such liti gation." 0 DAMAGES AWARDED ON FALL IN CULVERT LA GRANDH, Ore., Mnrch 27 (AP) Albert Dine, who claimed ho was permnnenlly Injured lis a result of a full from nis pony inst September, will recnlvo iri,ai)7.m in damages from tho clly of Union unless the enso concluded In circuit court hero last night is appealed. Illue claimed tho rlty of Union was negligent In falling to repair a culvert through which his pony's feet plunged, causing Ditto to- be thrown lo the ground. Tho Jury nwnrded Illuo less than hnlt of the tl2.OI7.8-i he sued lor. 40 STATES TO HAVE JOBLESS INSURANCE SALEM. March 27 (AP) T. MorrlB Dunn, chairman of the Oregon unemployment compensa tion Insiirnncn commission, return ing hero from a Washington con ference of which ho was olocted chairman, snld today that 40 slates will havo unemployment In surance laws bv Juno 1. More than 12,000,000 already has been paid Into tho Oregon fund, In operation since January-1, iiwtf. REBELS REPLY TOSER ES OF Government Continues Its Offensive, However, and -" Capital Thinks War Tide Has Turned. MADRID, March 27 -r-. (AP) " Shell Bhrapnel burst among crowds in Madrid's Gran Via and insur gent air bombs showered on im portant Alcaln, do HennreB today In reply to smashing Spanish gov ernment drives on three sides ot the capital. ' Several persona wero reported. wounded when the Insurgent can nonade sent showers of debris in to the main thoroughfare. : rne attack was staged aa. gov ernment guns wero reported blast ing at Navaiperai de Plnares in a drive on the important Insurgent stronghold at Avlla, 60 miles west of Madrid and slightly north, rne bombs struck an ofr-chom. for Madrid's songs of victory bas ed on recent successes in Guadal ajara province nnd near Posohlnn- co on the southern front. ' The nonulnce felt that the tide of war had been turned. ltolstering "inllllcinnos." their nondescript- uniforms BtlU smenr ed with trench mud, anng nnd snouted u. joyous 'Terrain la the city's bnrB and enfos on Easter leave while their enmrnilnn nn tho western front ' wero reported to have established advanced out postB m the drive toward Avlla.-" Rebel Base Neared ) The government; foroo reached it point near Navulperal. de Plnares mii.iii - - iq - wii i j- -ii,- -JIllltT-vu!l(,-, ut . Gen. Francisco Franco's strategic base at Avlla. Avlla Itself la about 60 miles wost of Madrid. ' Nowspapers blazoned claims that Franco's -long weeks ot pressure on the govdrnmenthstronghold at Po-, zoblance, 150 njtyjfl south ' bt Ma drid, had been cracked In a mass rout of his troops. ;rv These rooent developments, to gethor with Gcnorul Mluja's crush ing countor-drlvo against Franco's Guudalajaru army, . turned tho shell-scarred capital's Easter week end Into a season of gaiety. c -. Tho press reports said govern ment artillery wns battering In surgent concentrations .at Navai perai do Plnares in the drive to ward Avlla, The sliolls were planted ahem! of the government outposts near tho fringe of tho town. In tho Pozoblanco drive op tno southern front the Insurgont'nrmy won said to havo beon hammered back almost- to Alcaracejos, about eight miles west of Pniiobhinco, In Cordoba province - v Madrid Heartened ' The atmosphore In Madrid con trasted Bharply with tho tenseness of a 1 1 1 tits over a fortnight ago when Franco's legions tho gov ernment called thorn an Italian (Continued on page S) EASTER PROMISED Milady will htive nn opportunity to wear her now Easter bonnet nnd other finery without fear of spoil nRo by weather. D. V. Min ting of tho local office- of tho U. 8. weath er bureau, said todny. Today's In dications, be reported, point to fair weather Sunday. Tho news was received with, pleasurable anticipation by mem bers of tho Hosebut'K Klwanls club, who worked dlllKentiyl today in preparation for tomorrow's an nual faster cm hunt at I.nureN wood park. Tho event Is for all hoys nnd Kirls up to 13 yearn or ago and will start nt 2:30 o'clock. Prizes will be nwnrded thnso finding tho largest number of hidden eggs, as well ne special prizes for the find ers of eggs autographed with minion of Kiwanlnns. Tho children will bo divided Into threo groups, according to age, and each group will ho assigned Its own section, Parents nro Invited to occupy seats in the grandstand nt Khiluy field und watch the hunt. WILL FIX LOWER UMPQUA HIGHWAY PORTLAND, March 27. (AP) At a meeting of the Btato highway commission here today, a delega tion from Itoedsport wns told that the commission did not have avail able funds to reconstruct thfl Roedsport-Scoltsburg section of the Umpqua highway this year hut would Improve tho roadbed by re moving potholoa aud oiling, HARD BLOWS