Our Friends, the Birds, Are Beset by Their Worst Foe Winter. Aid Them With Scraps of Food Tossed Into Open Spaces Where Predatory Cats Can't Hide. THE WEATHER , TIlKhent toinpornluro yesterday 2' Lowest temperature lost lllghl 7 Proclpllullou for 24 hours n Pl'OClp. SlllCO first of mouth .42 Procl;i. from Sept. 1, 10311 4.xii Deficiency slnce-Sop, 1. !!:(( 10,:itl Mostly fair and cold. HOT TRAIL Toduy'a hews ludlruUm a big "break'', .... In tho hunt for tlio Mnttson boy unci his kidnaper. Watch NKWB-ltHVIKW wire re ports for in-aiiiin Information ou tho cnso, . , STOL. XL NO. 137 OF ROSEBURG REVIEW ROSEBURG. OREGON, FRIDAY. JANUARY 8. 1937. VOL. XXVI NO. 217 OF THE EVENING NEWS M MflflM A tup nniifti Kc rm iwtv raiiv t MMaxo TO 5, 0 ROOSEV EM D LOVERS mi T, Relief Load Must Be Eased by Jobs, Nobody Shall Starve, President Tells Congress. WASHINGTON, Jan. 8. (AP) President Iloosevelt sent a multi billion dollar budget to congress today in a message bluntly leav ing a com pie to balance of federal income and outgo up to industrial re-employment efforts. With curtain exceptions, Mr. Roosevelt told congress his new 3938 budget "Is in balance" and would remain so If later relief requirements do not exceed an es timated $l,i37,12a,000. Then, lifter forecasting a new public debt peak next Juno 30 of $$3fi,026.0UU,0Ui despite sharply in creased' income, tho ' president added: "It is my conviction that if every employer or potential employer will undertake during tho next six months to give employment to per sons now receiving government help, the national budget can there after ho kept definitely In balance. "Withoutv such cooperation, on th part of - the employers, the question of a balanced budget for , 1938-jnuttt of necessity romairi nu opeifone for ' the very good reason that this government does not propose-next year, any more than during the past four years, to al low American families to starve." Mr. Roosevelt's budget message, covering especially the 12 months beginning next July 1, but Inelud- (Contlnued on page 6) Tho Douglas- county relief com mittce has an extra heavy demand at tho present time few waim un derclothing iind shoes, purtlculnriy for children or all ages, according to Franklyn J. Voyt, executive sec retary. The committee will appreciate donations and will he j;la:l to have parcels picked up, Mr. Voyt states. Persons having donations to make are requested to phone No. 316. "The committee's funds are very limited." Mr. Voyt said today, "and wo can use every cent wo have available to buy fond and take care of the housing needs of worthy clients. If wo use available cash to buy clothing it means that "we will have less money to buy food. People who donate garments which can be distributed to the needy will have the satisfaction of knowing that such donation Is equivalent in value to food sup plies nnJ that they are thereby feeding some hungry person." U- I" STDDPAR MESSAGE SAfS Editorials on the Day's News By FRANK JENKINS THIS first big Job facing the in- coming congress is to pass a neutrality law that will Work. (By "work" Is meant keeping in out of the apparently Impcnd'.ig war in Europe.) AAN such a thing be t!onef Well, thnt depends upon the measure of common sense poss ss cd by the American people. If we nro hard-headed enough to sny to ourselves: "This war In Europe is no affair of ours, and NO MAT TEH WHAT HAPPENS (short of armed invasion of the United States) we're going to keep out of it," it may he possible to stay out. nut If we permit our emotions and our sympathies to be wn.ked upon by the propagandists, an Imp. pened In the World war, we'll bo drawn Into It as sure as f,ite. T HERE'S a lot of talk about Italy and Germany being drawn Into this Impending struggle in defense ft T GIVES 1 ' H : Roseburg fePbint Oregon Program Offered Chamber of The state of Oregon, standing oniu our tho verge of a great era of expan sion and development, Is in need of a guiding body a state cham ber of commerce Walter W. It. May, manager of the Portland chamber of commerce, said last night, addressing the annual meet ing of the Roseburg chamber of commerce.... Speaking to the large audience assembled for the banquet meet ing in the lobby of the Umpqiia hotel, Mr.' May stressed the aspects of state development, and urged a coordination of organized efforts to speed use of the Indus trial, agricultural, mineral L and scenic resources of the slate. ," Prefacing his Interesting address with a brief summary or improve ments In industry, agriculture, tourist travel and other factors en tering into the state's development, he stressed the importance of chambers of commerce in 'com-! munity upbuilding. "Tho chamber of commerce movement," he declared, "is in my opinion, the greatest unofficial or senii-ofriciul movement in Amer ca. If you set aside the church, I j know of jno activity so important Tl Birth Occurs Ten Minutes Before Mother Expires 1 of Bullet Wound. OAKLAND, Calif., Jan. 8. (AP) Marital tragedy brought a nor mal, seven-pound baby into the world today, scarcely ten minutes before bis 19-year-old mot hen died from n bullet wound. Police Inspec tor Leo Woll said she was shot by her estranged husband. Tho mother was Mrs. Elsie Ran dall, shot In the. head last night in the apartment she shared with her aunt, Miss Amelia Hohnhuus, 65, who also was seriously wounded in the neck during the gunplay. The expectant mother was rush ed to the Alameda' county emer gency hospital where a Caesarian operation was performed to save the infant. Inspecotr Woll said Miss llohn haus, who came here about a month ngo from Indianapolis, posi tively identified Itay Handall, 21, as the gun wielder. Randall, a student aviator, was arrested later at tho home of his mother, Mrs. A. L. Randall, in nearby Alameda. Kandull denied he did the shooitng or was even at his wife's apartment. of a principle tho principle being fascism, which is the basis of their government. There's an equal amount of talk about Franco and Russia going In In defense of socialism, which Is another form of government. All this talk Is TOMMYB.OT. IF WAR breaks out In Europe, It will he because Italy and Ger many wnnt things they haven't got and see no way to get save by fighting, and because England and France (and probably Russia) wnnt to KEEP WHAT THEY HAVE, nnd see no way to do that save by fighting. O That will be the long nnd short of It. 117HAT do we care whether Eng " lnnd nnd France keep what they have taken from others, oi whether Germany and Italy get It? It Is no business of ours. Our busi ness Is to look after OUR OWN. But every effort will be made by (Continued on page 4.) BUDGET Joins In Development by W. R. May at Commerce Banquet development, for in Its healthier state the chamber of commerce movement encompasses the civic, social and commercial life of the state, therefore in its larger aspects is the parent body of all civic movements." He traced the history of the chamber' of commerce movement from 1770, when King George the Third granted a charter to mer chants in New York "for the laud able purpose of promoting the trade and commerce of their pro vince," down to the present time In which more than 3,000,000 mem bers In the United States, are en gaged In cooperative effort. Outlines Program The speaker, turning to the purely local aspects of Oregon's development, outlined a 10-polnt program as follows: 1. The increasing population to consume our products, diversify our culture and utilize our- nation al resorces; 2. The proper development of our waterways and ports; 3. Intelligent use and conserva tion of .our agricultural resources against waste, soil erosion, Hoods v- (Continued .on ngo, 2) v OREGON'S LARGEST Hawaiian Land Figures in Trade Involving Famous Hay Creek Spread. PORTLAND, Jan. 8 (AP) A Hawaiian land owner becamo the bead today of Oregon's largest ranch, the famous 7(i,ooo-acre live stock breeding enterprise in Jef ferson and Crook counties known as the Hay Creek ranch, the Ore gonian said. The new owner Is Fro1 W. Wlchmau, who purchased it from W. U. Sanderson. The Oregonian said the transaction was lo some extent a trade, Inasmuch as San derson will take over Wlchman's home and property Interests in Hawaii, where he will make his residence. Wichman explained, the Ore gonian said, that be and his wife bought the property so their chil dren might have the advantage of a mainland education. The Hay Creek property prob ably Is most famous of Oregon ranches. It? Is comprised of 7)1.000 acres of deeded land and the bal ance is operated under lease. Al together, It occupies an area 70 miles long. About 20.000 Ram bouillet sheep and 2.000 Hereford cattle were Included In the deal. The Oregonian said Wichman al so purchased the Sanderson Bon- nevlew ranch of UUtOU acres ii miles southeast of Prlneville and Mrs. Sanderson's summer home nnd 520 acres surrounding It at Summit Prairie In the Ocboco mountains. STREET CAR WRECK KILLS TWO PERSONS SEATTLE. Jan. R (API Two men were fatally injured nnd about 50 others less seriously hurt early today when a municipal West Seattle street ear jumped the tracks on a trestle, smashed against a concrete pillar and halt ed on a ratling fiO feet above the ground. The dead: W. A. Court, mochanirt, who succumbed at n hospital. Leo P. Bow. city fireman, dead when he reached a hospital. The car operator, Hov (lassett, dazed by shock, said he believed the air brakes froze and caused the accident. DRUNKEN DRIVER STARTS JAIL TERM Gordon Anennia of Beedsport was brought to Roseburg yester day to serve 30 days In the county jail. He was sentenced to jail and a fine of S100 in the Justice court at Rnedsporl on a charge of drunken driving. BALANCE Strike Intervention S O CASE PASSED ON TO Lawmakers Alone Judges as to Qualifications of Their Own Members, ( Court Rules. SALEM, Jan. 8. (AP) Declar ing itself without Jurisdiction to judgo the qualiricrtions of a state senator and holding tho secretary of Btato without authority to de clare vacancies within tho assem bly the. supreme court placed the much -.argued eligibility issue squarely up lo the legislature It self In a speedily rendered opin ion last night. I ho unanimous ruling, written' by Justice : Harry Belt, - reversed the decree of Judge John P. Win ter of the Multnomah circuit court In the proceedings brought by Dell more Lessard to establish his right to a seat in tne .senate regardless of his position as an attorney for n state commission and despite the tact ho was a notary public. Lea surd Honirht an Ininiinttnn ffr restrain Envf 'Snoli' nr-secretary' of siaio front declaring his seat va cant because of an attorney gen eral's opinion the positions held by hessaru dtsquaiiiied mm Judge Wlntor denied tho injunction, from which Lessnrd appealed. The supreme court's .opinion, handed down a day and half after arguments were heard, not only af fected tho status of Lessnrd but those of Senators W. II. 8t rarer of Baker and Walter E. Pearson or Portland. The meetings or county courts in their districts set for this afternoon to name successors to disqualified senators were can celled as a result of the ruling. By Indirection the supreme court held the statute, giving the secre tary of state I he right to declare a vacancy, unconstitutional. Justice Belt held the power of passing nit on the qualifications of the legis lators was given solely to the members of each bouse by consti tutional provision. Court's View Stated "In view of this constitutional (Continued on page fi) P, 0. DEPT. DEFICIT WASHINGTON. Jan. 8. (API Postmaster (enernl Farley report ed today a gross deficit of fxx, :i 1(1.32 1 In running the pnstnfrice department during tho last fiscal year. He said actual mui! service showed a loss of only $ll!,MUO.Ill0, hut the loss was Increased by such Tree services us tho (ranked mall of government departments and congressmen, pnslngc-freo ninil de livery for the blind, and (he cost ! of tho subsidy system of ocean I mail contracts. Farley said "the progress of the ! country toward recovery has been j renecied" in tlie second Increase 111 postal revenues since l!i::n. lie celpts of Jlll)5.:il3.3.r)li In the year ended last June .10 were an In crease of ;il,5:ix,n54 over the previous year. i no to-lioilr weei lor poidal em- """. """ 'immci Pimm m mi tederal agencies in poslolfli e bulldlng.i accounted for :ii,"imi.iiiiO ,The 'secnml Km of n,0 BnrleH be of tho department's derlclt. Farley weP uverslly r Oregon and "llla' jWashlngtoio Stale will be played o I Saturday night and will also be mi I ISiniM QFMnQ ! broadcast by slnllous KRNU, -wwuM.M.vl . y.-M.au MAN TO HOSPITAL SAL10M, Jan. R. (AP) J. T. S'ewromb of Portland lay In the Woodhurn hospital today critically injured as the result of n headou collision en the Pn Iflc highway south of ".'oodbutn hist night, in which two other Portland men re ceived cuts and bruises, Nnwcoinb, hospital attendants reported, recdved, compound fracture of the skull. Clarence Htad, a pasfongfr lu tho Newcomb car, and Charles Tcdesko, driver of the otbrr car. wero less seriously hurt. Both curs wero demolished. ISSUE TO INDUSTRY TO HELP REBELS Supervision of Forts Spurs I England and France in Effort to Localize Spanish War. r n' the Associated Proas, i Spurred moro than ovor by au thoritative reports . of a Gertuau Moroccan Incursion threatening both the future of (.libraltar anil a French colonial border, Great Brit ain nnd France drove ahead townrd localizing Spain's v.'ar today. They wanted direct action; a quick, practical plain to keep for eign arms and men from milking the civil conflict into even moro of a "little world war." The United Slutes, meantime, completed her law lo embargo Spain-bound nrms shipments with President Roosevelt's ' signature. Tlie quickly passed legislation fail ed to stop one such shipment, but cut off new and. larger ones. Some United States war material lll- U'.ondv In Mexico, it vwas bolioved, eniment because of a change in Mexican policy. Franco, perturbed about tho Mn roccun reports, made representa tions to Spanish 'insurgent authori ties there which wore In the na ture of a protest. Tlie nrltisli cabi net met in spoelnl session to pon der tho new problem. New Peril Arises French officials nnnouueed em phatically they could never ncrnilt (Continued on pngo 01 MRS HUNTER DIES Mrs. Sarah Catherine Hunter, 70, died Thursday lit her home on South Deer creek. Horn December 22, 1SII0, at Fair Oaks, Oregon, she was married lit the age of 2 years to David W. Hunter and resided for the great er part of her life ill the South Deer creek district. Her husband died March 211, 11122. A dnilgliler, .Mable Howe, died n few days be fore her father. Two sons survive Hubert .1. Hunter of Chicago and Alva I). Hauler of South Deer creek. She was the last member of the pioneer l.ittrell family, which set tled In the Fair Oaks district In early days. The body was removed to the Moseburg Undertaking company parlors. Funeral -services will be held at 2 p. in. Sunday al the Hosebllrg Undertaking company chapel with Rev. J. R. Tiirnbull officiating. In terment will be in the I. O. O. F, cemetei-y. -n - KRNR TO BROADCAST BASKETBALL GAMES Radio million KRNR will pro- Isent tonight Hie first of n series of j play-by-play reports of rnlverslly of Oregon basketball games. The renort will come by dlred wire i from McArlhur court In Fugene, with Marshall Pengra, commercial ,,.,,,,,,,. ,,, KILNIl. culling llic ,., Afloclaled Oil com- ,, ,,,.,. r ti,,. lirniiilcast. ir,,. I.-I1IV Ul,,,.l,.ir tin,,, ft- llle game .Is Indefinite lis conflict. Ing reports were received here, but the broadcast will slnrt either al 7:30 or 8 p. in. DEDICATION OF SCHOOL DEFERRED RIDDI.K. Ore., Jan. s. Tlie dedi cation program for the new school building nt Riddle, originally scheil uled for January Ifi has been In definitely postponed. The post ponement was ordered because of the Illness of C. K, Osborne, mom- i her of the board of directors, who ' had the program In charge. MOROCCO Request WIRE SENT BY MAYOR YOUNG TO ROOSEVELT Financial Losses Suffered By Douglas Industries in Ship Tie-Up Cited to President. Joining with other municipalities of the Pacific, tfoast in urging presi dential intervention In the Pacific coast shipping tie-up, lloseburg has telegraphed President Itoosevelt urging his Immediate effort to re store shipping. Mayor A. J. Young, following conferences yesterday with conn cilmen and loading business men, all of whom heartily favored join ing In the movement started at San Eranclsco to secure interven tion by the prosldcnt, last night sent a telegram to the president setting forth conditions in Doug- Iuh county as a result of the strike. "Douglas county and the city of Uosohurg, Oregon, are suffering severe losses as a result of the maritime strike,", the president was Informed In Mayor Young's messagW "Prunes, oneot our im portant products, arn entailing serious loss'tolhe county because or innbility to export, (1 rowers and shippers of turkeys are suffering. The county and city are very ser iously damaged financially because (Continued on page G) SELL BEER OPPOSED PORTLAND, Ore., Jan. 8. (AP) An appeal lo extend to packaged beer the ruling prohibiting any one firm from holding both retail and wholesale licenses lay before the Oregon liquor commission to day. Petitions at a meeting of the commission here contended Oregon manufacturers a n d distributors stood to lose heavily or be forced out of business If large wholesal ers buying collectively arc granted retail licenses. The commission was lold the rapidly-Increasing sale of packaged beer. In proportion to that sold for consumption on tho premises, was a source of worry on the part, or makers and sellers. Spokesmen asked the commis sion to consider the w el far'. of all parties concerned. George Poulos, secretary of the Oregon Brewers association, said "I bHfove the spirit and intent or the law Is to discourage the whole saler from having any Interest In a retail establishment." -n- OREGON HANGMAN JOB APPLIED FOR SALKM. Jan. 8. (AP) No help wanted ad was necessary. Governor Martin received on ap plication today from n native Ore gonian for the position of official hangman al tin1 penitentiary. Wil liam Lamb, who officiated in that capacity since BUS. died in Port land several days ngo. "I know this Is unusual," the writer salt!, "but I wish to place in v application for the position of ornciiil hangman. I am not ex perienced In the art of death, but I have ihtvcs of steel. I am 30 years old and am of Scotch-Irish descent. Please ndvise." The author of the letter rcnucst- cd his name bo withheld, The last execution at the slate penitentiary was lu BI31, FLAMES DEST ROY SHORT STREET SHED A small slierl, located on Hliort streel In the south pari of tewn whs loliillv destroyed by flro Ibis morning. The shed, hlcli was tin nronerty of ('. W. Iirady of Cuimr Valley, was occunled by A. W firing, a miner, who was recenlly discharged from lite county bos nltul following an operation. Mr. Ilrlng mimngeil to save the greater pnrt of his clothing ami bedding. The origin of tho flro was not linown. Game Body Official Will Speak Here I f aiea a . ,3, Ml Frank. B. Wire, above, mem ber of the state game commis sion, will be one of the speakers at the annual meeting of Doug las county sportsmen at the K. of P. hall In Roseburg tonight. The .meeting, open to the gen eral public, Is sponsored by the Roseburg Rod and Gun. club. It will start at 8 o'clock. , ROSEBURG CHILLS Meacham, 52, Below Again State's Coldest Spot) Freeze Kills Baby; ' A minimum temperature of 7.4 degrees last night was the coldest ever recorded In Rose burg In January with but one exception, according to D. P. Marting of the local office of the weather bureau. The one exception was a reading of 6 below zero In January 1888. Last night's low temperature followed a reading of 11 de grees Wednesday night. Prior to this year, and excluding 1888, the previous low point was 12 degrees In 1883. ' (By the Associated Press.) It was so cold 111 Oregon toduy a baby frozo'to his mattress but was freed without casualty ducks froze In ponds, logging operations ground to a standstill because logs wero frozen solid 111 lakes, Jack- rabbits died nnd as lor records (hey fell galore. The weather observer for Ulllte.'l Air lines at Monchoi'., atop tho Illuo muunlnluB, put In another bid for (lie coldest spot lu tho United Htntes by reporting a minimum of WL degrees below zero, Jnroo uudei (Continued on pago 6) ALLEGED FORGER TO BE ARRAIGNED HERE S. 1.. .Marrimaii, recently arrest ed at Present!, Arizona, on u charge of forgery, w-as returned to Roseburg last night, and waived llminnry examination in the Jus tice court. Dull was fixed al $rui), which he was unable (o furnish. Marrlman is accused of having forged the name of Filwln Weaver, former county commissioner and .Myrtle Creek orclinrdist, lo cheeks which were pushed in South Doug las county stores, officers report. Arraignment of .Marrlman in the clreuU coilrl is expecled lale to day. , Ouster of Prexy Sends Wisconsin Students in Protest to Governor MADISON, Wis., Jan. S (AP) Governor Philip F. La Follolto, addressing 1 .(,011 sirllilng students who invaded his offices lodny. re. rused io promise conslderallon of I heir demands for relnslaleiuenl of Dr. (Menu Frank lo Hie 1,'nlverslty of Wisconsin presidency. Tlie university board of rcgenls ousted Frank amid cries of "poll-lies"-from his defenders. The vole, taken litsl night, was to 7. The governor lold Hie student denionstrnloi'S he bad Invited Pres ident .lames Conaiit of Harvard university to come lo .Madison lo determine whether politics had mo tivated Frank's dismissal. Conanl declined, Iji Folletle add ed. The students, angry over Frank's dismissal, gathered on lite caul fitjs, marched to the cnpltol and swarmed into l.n Folletie's office. Police reserves from downtiwn licndquarters were called lo help rniiltnl officers eject the demon 4 CARLOADS OF , : OFFICERS RUSH FROHTUA No Explanation Offered by Chief; MatUon Ransom " Payment Rumors Are ' Not Confirmed. ' TACO.M A, Wash.. Jan. 8. (API ; Federal agents, Investigating the ! cnnries .Mnttsou. kidnaping, swopt i into action unexpectedly todnv uuil at least four uutomoblle loads of officers vanished from Tacoiuu. Twenty agcutn (lushed out of ono . hotel at 4:110 n. m. on an uiicx-1 plained mission. A few minutes In- tor, the .automobiles sped out of , one garago and converged - on a downtown street corner "whero the. agents apparently conferred a few; mluutos, Tho cars; exhausts open, scattered for undisclosed destinu-' Hons. . Their whereabouts was a mys-1 tery six and a halt hours after ward. ' ' - 4 Rumors that tho Muttson boy had been roclasod upon payment of $28,000 ransom by his father. nr. v. vv. iunttson, were without confirmation from any sourco. A second Insertion of a "Mnblo Ann" advertisement Inthe Soattlo Times, medium used for communi cating with tho kidnaper, nddod doubts to tho rumors. i Various reports indicated they might ho somowhoro In the trl-l angle, hetwoou Olympla, i Slinltou and Aberdeen, Wash, This triangle, bounded by niulti highways, In cludes noma of; tho wildest country 11) western. Washington, with donso ' it,1,V.l..,uh..,..imia..n.l'.lllll(l-. 'Pile federal agents from tlio bu reau ot Investigation hud lumlly loft tho liotol before tho stnts no- . llco became unlive. Orders flashed to highway patrol cars aild they swept toward the triangle. They'' acted Independently and, an oxecu-. tlve snld, had not been callod by1 the federal authorities. ' Nathan Doesn't Explain ' . At Tncnma, Harold -Nullum., as-, nisi ant director of the bureau of Investigation, relumed to his tfico nt 9 a, in. after an unexplained ab sence since 4:30 a. in, and reitiBoil to explain his ngonts' activities. "There's no stntoment." ho said. (Continued on page 8) PORTLAND, Ore., Jan. 8. (AP) rnrtinnii uppeareu on tno -way to "whole hog or nono",ns far as puuehhoards and so-called gambl ing devices wero concerned today. Tho city council set Jan. 21 a. die deadline when punchbonrds. must lie misled almost nt tho same', lime that City Commissioner J. E. llennelt proposed five ordinances, wllh Hie suggestion they either bo' passed or tho question of gambling lltrnwii open to a public volo on u iiinnlcipallyopernted lottery pro gram. The ordinances would ban pln hall gumes, slot miichlnes, punch hoards and "digger" machines, and would repeal city licenses for pin ball games nnd refund money col-' lecled lu license fees. The council ruled out punch boards when City Attorney F. S. (Irani held that Ihey constituted a lottery am! were Illegal. Hoards calling for nierchnudiso also cnnio under Iho bull. . strators. La Folletle then ngroeil to ad dress them. lie was greeled with n mixed chorus of cheers and boos when he stepped upon the rostrum lu Hie stale assembly hall. The stu dents listened quietly. Thorn worn more cheers and boos after he fin ished. Tho governor snld his own ene mies are Hie ones who have been plnylng politics with the univer sity, using It as a means of at tacking him while ho was In office. During conserviitlvo administra tions, he declared, no one raised a cry agelnsl (lie university. La Follello lunula the progres sive prnly. While the governor spoke his legal secretory was eonlorriiiK with another group of students, who claimed tho demonstrators did not represent Ihn majority sen timent of tho student body,, :