CAtf Weather Highest temperature yesterday 52 Lowest temperature last night. ...43 Forecast for southwest Oregon: Rain tonight and Tuesday; moder ate temperature, , SEBUl 7T- DOUGLAS tI COUNTY FIRST, LAST nd ALL THE TIME Consolidation of The Evening News and The Roebur(j Review vL DOUGLAS COUNTY An Independent Newspaper, Published for I the Best Interests of the People 02 VOL. XXVIII NO. 288 OF Rl REVIEW ROSEBURG, OREGON, MONDAY, MARCH 26, 1928. VOL. XIX NO. 52 OF THE EVENING NEW9 an IM TiOTI mm Today Up $142,000,000 More. Man Hangs, Woman Spared Mr. Rosenwald's Example Reservoir of Sands. ' By Arthur Brisbane ' (Copyright 1928 oy Star Company) Yesterday, for trie eleventh consecutive day, ' Wall street bought 3,000,000 shares of stock or more. General Motors "hit a new high," an increase of 3i points, adding in one day $142,000,000 to the selling value of that one stock. It is the world's first THREE BIL LION DOLLAR CONCERN. Mr. Durant, who dreamed that dream and sees -it come true, must wish he could have held on. Railroads are cheerful. South ern Pacific, for instance, an nounces the highest February profit in eleven years, an im provement of $838,766 over February, 1927. ( Several stocks went sky rocketing. But be careful how you deal with what brokers call the "high-priced babies." There is dynamite in some of them. And don't sell short. Tears are back of that. 'A Stock Exchange seat sold for $335,000, a new record. The buyer got a bargain. In the course of the day there was a "well organized jind bitter bear attack." Don't Haugh, please, it is no laughing matter for those bears. Canada has hanged George McDonald, forger, confidence man and murderer. His young wife, saved from the rope by public appeals, sent him word, "I shall never cease praying for you." She, poor woman, will have time to keep that prom ise, in her life imprisonment. In Canada it MEANS life im prisonment. Sparing that woman, is a step toward civilization. Once thousands a year were hanged for petty crimes. Hence the ex pression "as well be hanged for a sheep as a lamb." Children were hanged and quartered in Franklin's childhood. "Civilization" has stopped hanging children and gradually will stop hanging women, and finally will STOP HANGING. nd men, astonished, will see crime diminish. ' If each would stick to his fnmily and his people as Julius Roscnwald docs these would be fewer poor houses and less misery. Mr. Rosenwald gives $5, 000.000 to buy farming land for his co-religionists in Rus sia, largest gift ever made by an individual for Jewish relief abroad. The ignorant, associating Jews with rlothing, real estate, etc., ask: "Can Jews succeed at farming?" They ought to. Ab raham pastured his flocks and herds long before the "Anglo Saxon" farmer came into ex istence. y It may be added that Mr. Rosenwald's many gifts are distinctly non-sectarion, or con fined to those of his own race. He is one of the largest con tributors in America to work of the Young Men's Christian as sociation, Red Cross, etc. Sir Oliver Lc ge, learned in science, says "human beings came from some reservoir of life where they had no iden tity. Each was given an earthly body to develop indivii ually." Interesting, but how di J thev get into the reservoir) J When told that the giant At las supported the eartl, on his shoulders, a few ancient skep . (Continued on pago 4.) r I STRIDES If'! NORTHWEST INDUSTRY Planes Now Vital Unit of Business Life Mail and Passenger Lines Continue to Increase in Popularity. 7 SCHOOLS OPERATE Factories Unable to Meet Demand for Air Craft Great Excursion Coming West. fAMnolalcri Prew footed Wre) PORTLAND. Ore.. Mar. 26. Wjth a rush that scarcely is believeable to those not in di rect touch with the infant in dustry, aviation has taken its place in the commercial life of the country and Portland has made, great strides in this new activity. Characteristic of the swift flight or air airplane,, and .set ting the pace for a new age into which the world suddenly has been advanced, this business has not had to go thru a long period of pioneering. Within the comparatively tew years that the whirr of the airplane has been heard overhead there has come a big development and already great fortunes are invested in plants turning out flying machines of all kinds. The air mull, which now covers the country like a network, has al most overnight become an Indis pensable adjunct to modern busi ness. Air travel Is rapidly becom ing' a necessity, as need of rapid locomotion Is being felt. Air tour ing travel and flights for pleasure Is quickly gaining in poularlty, 'as safety becomes an element to be relied upon. Demand Exceeds Supply One concern in Portland, which operates an a't sort, sold during Uie month of January 26 airplanes. These went to all pnrta of the Pa cific northwest This flying ser vice reports that during the past few weeks U has turned down or ders for 30 to 40 planes which could not be supplied. The planes sold were about evenly divided be tween commercial and pleasure craft. An offfciol of this company estimated that there would be mar ket for 300 to 600 airplanes a year in Portland. Most of the planes sold had three and five-seated cabins. V There are seven aviation schools In Portland and nearby points, In cluding Vancouver, Wash. Tho largest of these schools in Portland has already turned out 200 pilots, and has now enrolled 350 students. Regular passenger service be tween Seattle and California points, with stops In Portland and other Oregon points, has been es tablished in the past few weeks, and is now functioning daily. Air Excursion! Numerous Pleasure trips from Portland around Mount Hood are run dally on regular schedule, with large cabin planes. Plans are under way for other passenger air lines in th Pacific northwest The Port or Portland Airport, on Swan Island, not far from the business district, is being nut Into Rhnpe for use at an enrly dote. This Island, which has been hntlt up by dredge i now measures 600 feet It? j, u.- ' 700 feet In width. The F rt of Portland has establish ed the oollcy of leasing space to private "ompanles for hangars, and already some are under construc tion. Runways for landing and tak Ine off are bring prepared. Pending thr completion of the city's airport, most planes have been using th Rankin Airport. Aerial "ouriats Coming PORTLAND. Mar. 26. Portland will b host next July to 200 areial toirists who are srhuletl to 1 lave Wahlne on, D. C .Tune 15 In 2fi huge tri-motored planes on a llO.OOOmile trip through the United StMes and Canada. With 40 more planes due here In July, on h, national air tour. tSwan Island iitinn field prom ; (ConUnt d on page 8.) GIRL PRISONERS OF L. A. JAIL ESCAPE ' (Associated Prea Leaied Wire) LOS ANGELES, Mar. 26. Three girl prisoners over- came the matron of juvenile halt shortly after midnight to- day, and escaped. Police said the girls, Irene Keljomen, 1(1; Jesse Lloyd, 15, and Gloria Lannes, -16, apparently had lain In wait In a dark corner and leaped upon Matron Ada Stevenson while she was making her rounds. They used bludgeons fashioned from materials they had se- creted. After beating the matron unconscious the pirl prisoners took her keys and left the ln- stitutfon by way of the front door. The matron was removed to a hospital as soon as she was discovered and physl- clans said her condition was serious. HON PROPERTY OIEMVOTE onissuE Not Necessary to Be Free holder to Vote March 28. , FOUR POLLING PLACES Registration Not Required for Special Election Polls Open From 9 a. m. to 6 p. m. It Is not necessary for a person to own property In order to voto at the special city bond election to bo held Wednesday, March 28, for the purpose of considering the issu ance of bonds in the sum of $25,000 for the purchase and improvement of an airport in accordance with the plan submitted by Umpqua Post of the American Legion. There appears to be a general Impression that only freeholders or property ownerB can vote, but this Is a mistaken idea, for "any quali fied voter is entitled to cast a bal lot on the airport project. It is only necessary that tho vot er have all legal qualifications re quired by the state of Oregon and that in addition he shall huve been o, resident of the ward, in which ho Is to vote, for a period of 10 days. The city charter at one time con tained a provision that only prop erty holders could vote at special city elections, but this provision was declared to be unconstitutional by the supreme court becauso It made no distinction between bond elections and elections for officials. As the state constitution permits any person to vote for officers, re gardless of property qualifications, the city charter provision wns in conflict and wna therefore void, so until an amendment Is made speci fying that only property owners can vote at bond elections it Is possible for all voters, regardless of whether or not they own land or other proporty within the city, to vote nt speclnl city elections on bond matters. Voting by Wards The city Is divided into four wards, and there will be only tho four polling placeB Instead -of the 10 ns In state elections. Word No. 1 will vote at the court house. Ward 1 Includes all of the city east of Jackson street and north of Oak street Ward No. 2 votes nt the Junior high school. Ward 2 Is that portion of the city west of Jackson street and north of Lane streets, Includ ing West Roscburg. Ward No. 3 votes nt the Rose bnrg hotel. ThlB ward lies south of Lane and west of Stephens street. ; Ward No. 4 votes at the city hall. The ward Is east of Stephens street and Jackson street and south .if Lane and Oak streets, there bplng a Jog in the boundary from Stephens to Jackson street on Lane, then following Jackson Btreet to Oak street. Need Not Be Registered It Is not necessary for voters to be registered for the city election, so those who have not yet regis tered, as is necessary for county and state election, are still en titled to vote at the special city election on Wednesday. No poll books are made up in advance for a city election, such as this, the Judges merely being furnished with (Continued on page 3.) liFLOOD WATERS OF ARE RECEDING Two Rivers on Rampage and Lowlands of Valley ' , Covered. JAPS ARE MAROONED Thirty Blocks in City of Watsonville Are Under Water Levees Pro- " tect Sacramento. (Associated Prew I.etBed Wire) , SACRAMENTO, Mar. 20. The high waters of tho Sacramento and American rivers were believed to have reached their crest hero to day and now are expected to re cede gradually. While considerable areaB not protected by levees were under water, no part of this city or any other section surrounded by levees was under water or in any danger. . The principal, damage of the high water occurred in North Snc ramento and lowlands along the American River near Sacramento. There a number of homes and farms were surrounded by water and in some cases as much as two pr three feet of water was in the buildings.-' 'Travel north arid east of Sacra mento Is cut off except by circuit ous detours. Except for tho damage to furni ture in houses in a few sections there wll he little loss. There was sufficient warning (o permit .the removal of livestock. Forty Japanese were reported marooned in the 'lowlands near Marysvllle, where the Yuba river had escaped from Its banks. PlaiiB for rescuing them were under way. The town of Maloncs narrowly escaped a flood when a 3 inch rain in the mountains above Sonora swelled the Stanislaus f.iver. The danger was averted, however, by lowering the gntes of the big Ma lones dam and then raising them to control the run off. During Uio height of the flood a wall of water seven feet high poured over the parapet. The Stanislaus went out of Its banks near Oakdale, and drove a family of five Into the trees, flooded half a dozen small ranches and six hundred acres of orchard and vegetables. The dan ger In the Onkdale district was considered past last nlghl. The I'aJaror River flooded 25 or 30 blocks of the city of Watson vlllo, Including part of tho busi ness district. Many residents were surrounded by water, and boats were used for transportation. QUINCV, Calif., Mar. 26 A sev en Inch rainfall since Wednesday continued unnbated today and al though the Indian Valley was flooded no towns were reported endangered. The bridges and roads In the American valley, were threatened and nil tho lowlands were flooded. Slides and washouts held up Western Pacific trains at Orovlllc and Keddle. SACRAMENTO, Calif., Mar. 26. The body of Zacharlnh Parker, 78, was taken from the swollen American river shortly before noon today. The aged man was drowned as he wns leaving his flooded dwelling for high ground lust night. Neighbors believed I'nrker became exhausted while wading through the water surrounding his home, and was swept away, lie had six children. MODESTO, Calir., Mar. 26. Hun dreds of acres of crop lands along the lowlands of tho Tuolumne and Stanislaus rivers wcro under deep submersion today following the ov erflow of the streams caused by the torrential downpours. Tho riv ers were rising rapidly, It was re ported. Damage to crops and propertj, It was sold, will run into thou sands of dollars. Although the overflow at the spillways of Don Pedro Dam, which feeds the Tuolumne and Atme lones, which the Stanislaus, were diminishing, both rivers were re ported rising in the lowlands. The Tuolumne river was rising at the rate of six Inches an hour, while the Stanislaus was rising at about the same rate. W. H. Holmes, Irrigation engi neer for the Modesto irrigation dis trict. Bald It was the most acute flood condition In the Tuolumne in (Continued n page 8.) 1ENT Big Bill's Book Censor Is Mutinous ; 0 Hermann Balks at 0 0 0 0 0 0- 0 0 0 Has His Own Candidate-And Shotgun , ' (A'anrlutvd Vrru leased Wire) CHICAGO, Mnr. 26. U. J. '(Sport) Herrmann, whom Mayor Thompson picked to rid the Chicu go library of un-American history books, has cut the political ties binding him to the mayor Insofar as the executive's Indorsement and support of Governor Len Small's third term candidacy are con cerned. "Understand," said Herrmann, "BUI Thompson Is still my friend. It's Small I'm agnlnBt. How 13111 Thompson ever could climb back on Hit) baud wagon with the gover nor after tho way Len Small doublecrossed him is Bimply in credible to me." : Herrmann wns asked if he had not remarked that Mayor Thomp son has dementia praecox. "No, no, Herrmann answered. "If t said anything along that line I might have said Big Bill's got dementia 'paradox'. Dementia pruecox is ono thing. Dementia KLETZING TAKES I A FLING AT IKE 1 (AMoelalvd Pnm Lcuod Wire) EUGENE, Ore., Mar. 26. Lewis M. Kletting, field ageut of theNa tionul Law Enforcement - Lengue, fired back nt Governor I. L. Patter son Monduy, decluring that the governor's recent action changing state prohibition policies "will tickle the palate of every bootleg ger and overy bootleg lawyer . in Oregon," the Guard Btatod today. ! The governor recently required Kletzlng to turn in the state badge he had been using since Walter Pierce was governor and he fol lowed this by announcing thru the Ouard that the-state would have no more dry offlcors on "tho com mission basis." 'The governor declared he was In tune with recent declarations of the Oregon Autl-Saloon league in this respect and that liquor law enforcement would go forward vig orously but only thru the mudlum of tho state's own salaried and controlled men. "Kletzlng, iu an' opon letter to Governor Patterson, takes occasion to correct what he terms certain inaccuracies iu the governor's statements. Ho declares that ho personally has never received a dime of compensation on the com mission basis, being employed by the national law enforcement league on straight salary. "Klotzlng conceded that from time to time in some sixteen coun ties contracts have been mnde with the National Law Enforce ment League for the running down of bootleggers and that the league has been paid various sums but he insisted Hint no commission pay ments have, gone directly to any in dividual. "Klotzlng, who was In Eugene to day, declares he has received the blame for much of the bad feeling that hns grown out of commission operations when ns a matter of fact the practico lias really beon carried on mainly by the stato'B own men nnd by county officials. He gave quite a picture of tho in side of liquor law enforcement in Oregon. "When a bootlegger Is arrested, said Kletzlng, 'his first complulnt UBually Is, 'why do you pick on me? Why don't you get a lot of theso other follows?' So often tho state officers or the county officers make an arrangement with him to tip off on other offenders. "'Our organization has never used stools. It's tho regular offi cers who have been doing this right along, nltho I know wo hnvo been getting the blame for It, Just as it has been BUpposed we hnvo had a very large force In the field when as a matter of fact we have had very few men, all of them on straight salary, from tho league' "Kletzlng is Inclined to blnmo the misunderstanding with the gov ernor In part to misunderstandings with Sheriff Frnnk Taylor, mainly due to Klotzlng's criticisms of Tay lor s system of allowing many con to run victed liquor law offenders the streets as trusties. He showed an affidavit from one whom ho o"toc1, ?n uTeveninrr a( Kletzlng declares thnt these trusties running at largo has Inter fered seriously with law enforce ment by tipping off other bootleg gers on the activities of the offi cers, which they would oc in posi I iiun iu miuw in'iii iii-ii ,cn,..v 1 n tt,A t..ll tta ..laltna that anttIA nK .nil jnii. ...i w .....v of the trusties have even lndulgeo u hatin nvnn intiti iirfti, In bootlegging while on leave. OALE AT UONOVIEW rAnnHalM PrMt tjaM Wlr) LONOVIKW, Wash., Mar. 20. A gale estimated at 60 miles an hour Rt the maximum.' last night blow down two sides of the fence at Athletic Park, tore part of the roof off the Hess motor company build ing, damaged a number of small signs, trees and shrubbery. Gov. Len Small 'paradox', that's different. I would say that he is contrary. "I'm still his friend. I haven't seen him in five mouths. I can't get in I- meun I could get in If I wanted to go over there and wait, but I won't wait' for any man." Herrmann's remarks concerning the mayor, whose crony he has been for many years, resulted from his Dlnn to place a banner across Dearborn street, on his Cort Theatre, urging the nomination as .governor of Louis Einmerson, who is running on a ticket which Mayor Thompson opposes. "Suppose the mayor should re fuse you the permit to stretch the Einmerson banner then what?" Herrmann was asked. "Then I'll put it up anyway," was the answer, "li.1 luko a shut gun and sit in my office window overlooking the sign. Then lot's see anyone pull ' that banner down." - BAD WINDSTORM (Associated rren Leased Wire) . PORTLAND, Ore.. Mnr. 26. Portland and the Columbia River region were swept by a severe wind last, night nnd re- portB today from the upper Columbia suld the storm con- tlnued there unnbated. Tho wind, which reached .a ve- locity of 30 miles an hour here In tho early morning hours abated attor daylight. Little damago was reported In Portland. From the Columbia rlvor 4 ' gorgo iCame ' reports of - auto- mobiles stalled uy forco of the wind, being unable to make headway against the gale. Two curs wero (.Tiched on account of the Btorm. Longvlew, Washington, ro- ported the fence of Atlantic Park blown down on TTvo sides, the roof of a motor company building partly torn off, and damage to Blgns mid 4 trees. Tho wind at Longvltiw reached a velocity of 60 miles an hour. SHOOTS WIFE AND 3 KIDDIES, SUICIDES . (Ataoclatcd frcu Lcoaed Wire) 4 v LOWDEN, lown, Mar. 26. The bodies of Lambort Mulor, 4 postmaster, Ills wife and three children,' all shot to death, presuninhly by Melor, were found In his homo today by Prod Meier, his father, and M. M. Puul, tewn mnrshul. Moier, 30, apparently slow his family with n pistol, which he then turned on himself. Ho recently wns ordered re- lleved of Ills duties as post- 4 mnster following complaints 4 4 of his hnndling of the office. Tho children were Olive, 7i Jean. 3, nnd a bnhy. AN AIRPORT. Roseburg's BENEFIT TO CITY "Just how is an airport going to benefit the city of Rose burg?" one voter of the city was heard to ask in discussing the Umpqua Post project, which comes to a vote of the people of the city at a specinl election Wednesday, March 28. "Even if we do vote bonds and buy and improve this propertyin what way will the city receive any material benefit?" the man want ed to know. Such a question indicates the truth of a statement recently made in this paper that the public mind is not keeping pace with the rnpid advancement being mnde by aviation. A new i term is cieeping into the langungc and people are being dc- scribed as being airmtndcd. itage. We have failed to grasp the fact thnt a new mode of J transportation has developed with a remarkable suddenness and come so quicKiy mat we nave we can see its importance or the possibilities which the future may hold forth. Douglas county is vitally interested in the Umpqua high way, the Roosevelt highway, the Tiller-Trail cut-off, a projected chhi biiq west rHiirona mcse 1 . ...... . , Whlrh w nr. nil Inmilmr nnrl I Of no less importance is an should be built through the western part of Oregon every city within reach of the route would be using every possible influ ence to draw that highway within the city boundaries, realizing that such an artery of travel would be of great importance to the city. Such a fact is easily recognizable. Just as highways are being built over the mountains and through the valleys of our great western empire so today are great lanes of traffic and commerce being mapped out in the air. Just ns a city would strive to secure a place on a mighty (Continued from page 4.) DARING CREW OF PLANE "BREMEN" LANDS AT DUBLIN Carry No Life-Saving Equipment But Have Re volver In Case They Fail In Attempt Decision Came Suddenly and No Announcement Given Papers ' (Associated PresB Leased Wire.) . DUBLIN, Irish Free State, Mar. 26. The German Junkers trans-Atlantic plane Bremen, on the first lap of a flight from cast to west across the Atlantic, arrived at Beldonnel Airdrome late today from Tempelhoefer Field, FISH LADDER AT IS Poachers Believed to . Be Guilty Placing Charge of Powder. START INVESTIGATION Effort to Halt Salmon Run at Winchester Thought to Be Motive for Blasting. Tho fish laddor at the Win chester powor dum was destroyed about 3 o'clock this morning by u charge of dynuinlte, one whole uec tlon of the flsliway being blown nway .completely blocking the rlv- or to the progress of fish up tho stream. It is believed that fish poachers wore reBonslblo for the crime. tho offlcors have bad a great doal of troublo in tho past fow years over Illegal fishing at Winchester, With the salmon run Just Blurting It is bo loved that the fish laddor wus destroyed for the purposo of preventing the flBh from getting be- yond the dam so thnt ' a greater catch would bo posslblo In the (Continued on page 8.) Great Need Few of us have reached that not yet renenca a point wnere are innes or irnnspnriaiion wnn . . . r-nn a.... Ihixr imnnrlnnpM ' airport. If a great highway WINCHESTER DYNAMITED secrecy prevails Aboard the Bremen wero Cap- . tain Hermann Koehl, the pilot. Baron Von Huenfold, and Me chanic Arthur Splndler. The German filers were met by Commandant Fltzmaurico, chief of the Irish Air Force. The strictest secrocy ruled nt the airdrome but it was. under stood the German filers would start their great undertaking with New York as their oujootivo nt the first opportunity. A Daring Attompt BERLIN, Mar. 20. Anotlior at tempt to conquer the Atlantio from east to weBt is believed to have got under way today with the de parture of a Junkers- plane -..from Tomplehnefer Airdrome, . presum ably from Baldonnel, Ireland, on the first lap of the hazardous Jour ney. i The plane, carrying Baron von Huonereld, Captain Hermann Koehl . nnd Mechanic Splndloiv wont up lit 8:16 o'clock this morn ing for what was said to be a trial flight in prepnratlou for a trans-Atlantic. As the men had not returned nt 4 o'clock this nfternoon it wns as sumed nt the Tcmplohoefer Field that Ihoy had made n Becret get-, away for tho Ilaldonnol Airdrome, tholr hopplng-aff point for the At lantic venture. Neither Tcmplohoefer officials nor tho families of the pilots pro fessed to bo aware that a long dis tance hop was planned so soon, as tho men had announced thov were up for a trial flight. The Bremen was ' brought to Templehoefer ' Field from Dessau Snturday night. Wife Not Informed . Even Captain Koehl'B wlfo did not know thnt hor husband wna probably on tils way to America, for ho told her that ho was merely going to try the Bremen out on a test flight. In Lufthansa circles tho hop-oft caused intense surprise. Captain Koehl'8 automobile still stands In the airdrome. The Bremen took oft with only a limited supply of fuel, and for this reason It was assumed thnt Cap. tain Koehl would attempt only to reach Baldonnel. The mechanic, Splndler, Is a former nvlntor. Had Made Denial Koehl, still chnflug under last year's failure to make the west ward flight, bad fltcadfuBtly denied, that ho was planning another hop off although he was recentlv - In Baldonnel for tho purpose of In spectlng accommodations tor u final take-off for America, from that point. Tho Bremen was favored by; Ideal flying weather this- Tnnrnlng. The plane Is named the "Bremen'1 which is lettered ou its Bilvorjr gray sides with the number 11SJ7J From Irelnnd the ncrmans bavn planned a clrclo flight about 300 miles south of the Great Circle route. They estimated that the, hop might be accomplished in a minimum of 20 hours with alto gether favorable conditions and in a maximum of 35 hours with con stantly adverse winds. Equipment Is Limited The Bremen will carry fuel for betweon 40 and 46 hours, giving it a cruising radius of about 4500 miles, or 1,000 more than llo be tween Its starting point and desti nation. No radio, no life Bnvlng nppar nlns nnd no rations went Into tun plane, instead, a revolver, care fully wrapped ''n oil cloth to keep It ready for uc.lon nt all times, was tucked awaj The baron was said to have chosen this method of terminating a failure. It was a stranne trio who entered the cnbln of the Bremen, tho paper says. The baron, Prussian noble man, wore his accustomc, mon ocle. The pilot whose hobby in painting, seemed equally indiffer ent to the dangers he faced. The (Continued on page 3.)