B08EBURQ NEWS-REVIEW, FRIDAY, JULY 7, 1922.
PACE TWO
ROSEBURG. NEWS-REVIEW
B. W. Bat
luud Dlly Except Bundy.
L. Wimbrly
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One.n, under the Act of March 2, 179.
ROSEBURG NEW8-R EVIEW, JULY 7, 1922.
TAKING A VACATION.
The habit of taking a vacation, commonly in the summer, is
often spoken of as practically a universal one. Yet millions of
people never enjoy this respite from work. Some get too much
vacation. Workers in industrial plants complain that factories
usually run somewhat irregularly anyway, and they have to take
their rest at times when the shops shut down. Many business
men feel that they simply can't drop their work even for a few
days, and that no one could perform their duties if they went
away. But their business is poorly organized if everything stops
in case of their absence. Millions of farmers also never take a
regular vacation. They can not commonly get away in the crop
season, and in the winter they may feel no special desire to go,
and may have no one whom they can leave in charge of their
work. Many busy mothers work every day in the year and never
take a rest. When the industrial millenium comes, every one will
have a chance to lay off for a brief period and be free to seek
rest and change. In that golden age, factories will be arranged
to run so regularly that the workers will be able to quit, without
having to worry for fear they may be idle longer than they want
to. Business men and farmers who stick to their work every
week in the year, do not realize the losses that they suffer. They
get into a kind of mental rut and often suffer from physical
weariness. A man can do more work in 50 weeks than he can in
52. This is equally true of the tired housewife. The mind and
body recover elasticity as the result of a wholesome outing, and
people come back with a fresher point of view. They can see
further into their business problems and they approach the same
with more hope and enthusiasm. Vacations pay if reasonably
used, and everybody ought to have them.
Alfred J. Westendorf, formerly of this state, now with the
Babson Institute, Wellesley Hills, Mass., where young men are
trained for high executive positions, has earned an enviable rep
utation, through a hobby of his, as a developer of permanent
"root" growth in boys and young men. He is one of those men
who has time to think of and with others. Some of the magazines
have referred to him as a national friend, others call him an
other Doctor Conwell or Judge Lindsay. He possesses a very in
quisitive mind when it comes to the welfare of young people. He
is always wondering about what is being done and what might be
done. During the past two years at his own expense and in his
oiiiot way he has been carrying on a survey with reference to
WgK school activities throughout the country. He wanted to
know what they were thinking about and what they were doing.
He found that practical school men everywhere were clamoring
and craving for definite and concrete examples of school activi
ties. That better ideas were in demand everywhere. To serve
these people is the thing that urged him on in these investigations.
M'r. Westendorf found that lack of interest on the part of the
pupil in many cases was due to lack of concentrated effort on the
part of the school. That it was due to not having the work hung
on a definite hook. He found that many schools by simply giving
their present methods a new twist might become 100 per cent
more productive. Ho found loads of schools carrying on splendid
thrift campaigns, but in Olathe, Kansas, for instance, the pupils
are not simply urged to save but are trained from the 5th grade
up to prepare to meet their own graduation expenses. It is not
wily a fine training, but unconsciously it tends to develop a de
sire to stay to the finish. It tends to eliminate the dropping out
habit. It gives thrift an entirely new color.
Oregon's capital punishment law was brought into full swing
this morning at eight o'clock when Rathie and Kirby paid the
penalty for killing Sheriff Til Taylor, of Fendleton. It takes quite
awhile sometimes to mete out justice to a murderer after over
riding a great array of technicalities but once the crime is just
ly fastened upon the condemned man all efforts to frustrate the
true intent of the law seems to count for naught. Today's hap
pening is a good lesson to those persons who consider too lightly
the taking of another's life.
o :
The Oregon non-partisan league wants a state controlled
bank. They must be looking for easy money, but this old state
is far from taking on any new wrinkles in a banking way. The
fait is, the banks of the country are now overburdened w ith state
and national supervision.
o
The state highway commission, in company with other state
officials, passed through Koselmrg this morning on their way
south by automobile. It must be n great satisfaction to these
gentlemen to travel over the wonderful roads made possible by
their careful suin-rvision.
Both the condemned men professed innocenso before they
Mvung into eternity. This is a natural consequence. Their minds
have been trained to this point ever since their conviction.
o
It is just about time for the weather man to change his
forecast. Why have two months of summer weather in a single
week?
flbrune flbfcMn'a
By BERT O. BATES.
IMPORTANCE AND IMPROVEMENT
, OF VARIOUS NATIVE NUT TREES
Howdy Friend! Mr. Leonid W.
Van Quentin ha postponed her Wed
nesday dinner party to Friday even
ing, beeauie her husband worked all
day Sunday on his motor car, and his
fingernail won't be presentable be
fore Friday.
a
EXCELSIOR.
The shades of night were falling fast
A into the town a traveler pasted,
Who at the hotel bought a bed,
And, a he hit the mattress, said
"Excelsior!"
Who to the dining table went,
Ere all his money h had spent;
Selected string beans, pork and kraut;
When they arrived, he gave a shout
"Excelsior!"
A Roseburg girl insists that he
certainly can keep a secret, but It is
always her luck to confide In some
one who can't.
o a
Judging from the week-end motor
accident, the drivers have quit pick
ing on trains, and started in on one
another.
Automobiles ar now practically
foolproof. The next great American
problem ia to reduce the upkeep of
white shoes.
$ &
' UNNECESSARY VIOLENCE.
"Yes, I'm continually breaking Into
song," said the cheerful one.-
"H'm! If you'd once get the key
you wouldn't have to break In," re
plied the dismal one.
When you read of the auto bandit
your mind immediately goes to the
fellow who makes the repairs on
your car at the garage.
After a spinster Is thirty, she finds
It ImDOssible to ditlnguih between
love and a deair to have somebody
else do the worrying.
:
We are told by a police authority
that in the event of our discovering
a burglar in the house, to keen cool.
Excellent advice. Let the burglar get
excited and nervou.
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ITS USES.
The teacher had been giving an ac
count of th reindeer, it haunt, hab
it, and uses. On little urchin was
not paying the alighteat attention, so
the teacher asked him:
"Now, what Is the use of the rein
deer?" The startled urchin looked up, and
said:
"It makes everything In th garden
lovely, teacher."
ft
What mattereth It, if ahe ha won
derful eye, wonderful lip, won
derful pink complexion, a wonderful
ly modulated voice, If ahe too, hath
a wonderful temper.
ft ft
MATTER OF OOUBT.
Husband What ia this dish, old
thing?
Young Wife I'm not ure. Cook
left in the middle of making it with
out laying what It was, and I went
on with it.
ft O
Some bird do not have to be In
toxicated to operate automobile fool
ishly and recklessly.
ft ft ft
The worst thing ahout a political
bee Is that when it stinci a man the
people usually get stung also.
ft ft ft
Some people turn In their Income
tax statements with blot other
with te.ir taln.
ft ft ft
An uplifter aya; "Strength brew
In waiting." He said It, but the trou
ble ia the brewer are too impatient
to wait.
ft ft ft
LAFE PERKINS SE7:
"Sweatin' It 'bout all we get out of
life these days."
Koimor IteaMetiM Hero
Mr. and Mrs. J. II. itecne. ami
children arrived here hy auto las!
evening r rum Klamalli Kail. to
spend several day visiiln;i with
friends. Mr. anil Mr. lteej are
ferinvr nt.iil.-n is of this .it y. Mr.
Ue.o having taught In the' hl.uh
school hem for w-vrral years.
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U-OSsra. .
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TH
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Second-Growth Black Walnut Trees, Well Spaced to Psrmit Nut Produc
tion.
(Prepared by the Unlft States Department
of Acrlculture.)
Native nut tree, such as the black
wulnut and members of the hickory
group Including the pecan, have a po
tential value aot generally realized.
Aside from the well-known value of
the timber of the walnut In the mak
ing of furniture, gun-stocks, and air
plane propellers, and of the white
hicknrit-s in the manufacture of auto
mobile wheels, tool handles, and many
other articles, and even of peenn wood
In Its variety of uses, partlculurly for
harness homes, these trees, when
rightly selected and placed, form most
attractive ornnmentHls. But, In addi
tion to these uses, which alone are of
enough Importance to justify the care
ful preservation of existing trees and
the planting of others, they have an
economic value In the nuts produced.
These native nuts, even though un
cultivated and unimproved, and, per
haps, Inferior In shell thickness and
cracking quality, are preferred by
many to any of the cultivated kinds
from Europe and Asia.
Nut Crop Adds to Income.
On many American farms by-products
or small crops make important
additions to the income, and In many
localities nut trees planted about the
farm buildings, along the highways, or
In other unoccupied spaces, or old
trees that hnve been left In the clear
ing away of the original forest, are
depended upon to add noticeably to
tlm bnnk nccounjt. Forward-looking
farmers wnnt to mnke their trees pro
duce the best nuts and In the greatest
possible quantity. .
First of nil, every tree Intended to
bear nuts In quantity needs ample
space, GO feet being none too great an
Interval between trees of equal rate
of growth, and larger trees, unless on
the sliady side, should be 100 feet
apart. A fertile soli that Is reason
ably moist Is best for nut trees, well
drained clay loam being the most de
sirable. Variety Is next In Importance to soil
and location. Experienced observers
know that nut trees do not come true
to feed, and that the only way to
reproduce a variety or an ldentleul
tyue is by grafting or budding, as Is
done with apples, peaches, pears, and
other fruits. Kurseymen In the north
ern part of the country are now propa
gating several vurletles of black wal
nuts, pecans, hickories, and butternuts
by these methods, but due to tho fact
that active Interest began only a de
cade ago, none of these varieties has
receive no further attention; (3) cuts
should be made In lute winter while
the trees are still dormant, or, at the
latest, just before the leaves appear;
I (-) cuts should always be made
( slightly above a bud, which will as
sure renewal In case the graft should
full.
(.rafting may be done by the com
mon cleft method or the slip-bark
method. The former Is usually em-
ployed when the tree Is still dormant
and the latter at any time during the
i growing period, but the scions used
, must always be dormant, and as
i scions In that condition are seldom
available after the first of April
1 neither method Is of much Interest
1 Just now. It is now too late to top
work ti?es this season, but those thnt
. have been cut back and small trees
that may be budded without cutting
i back may be left until late summer or
! autumn, so that scions (then called
bud sticks) of the better varieties may
; be obtained and buds from them ln-
I' sorted In. the bark of the new shoots.
Specially devised tools for remov
ing the buds from the bud sticks and
' for removing pieces of bark of Identi
cal size from the stock are on the
market. Several are Illustrated In
Fanners' Bulletin 700, Pecan Culture,
which contains much Information of
Interest to nut propagators, and which
may he obtained hy writing to the
I'Cpnrtment of Agriculture, Washing
ton, D. a Budding by the "patch
' bud" method may be done at any time
; when the bark of the stock . slips
j readily. On trees of rapid growth the
' hark will slip at almost any rime In
the summer. On young trees not cut
back budding mny be done In the first
half of the growing season, whereas
new shoots grown from below cut-off
: tops should be of sufficient size for
1 budding during the latter half of the
season. Dry spells frequently cause
the bark to tighten, but rains will
loosen It loter. The season for bud
ding sometimes extends until the trees
begin to go dormant. During the lat
ter half of the season buds may be
selected from those formed at the
base of the present season's growth.
Most of them' will remain dormant
until the following spring.
Housewife Becomes
New Woman.
The successful man is tlio one whitse chickens not only come
home to rooht but bring their neighbors' chickens with them.
Anything; that will make a child htuirh is a better tonic than
any doctor can prescribe.
o
Who will be the next victim of the hangman' nowe?
"All of our best do lorn hail given
me up. I was unahln to leap my
bed for 1 w.ik.i and was yellow as
a pumpkin, hv-.id.-s ihe terrible stom
al h .:nns I suffered. Our druggist
xdvi-rd my liu-.li.tnd to try M:iyr'
Wonderful Kenieily and It haj sav.-d
my lite. I am a new woman now."
II it a simple, htrmle-is preparation
tliat removes the ratarrh.il mucus
from Ihe intestinal tract and allays
the Inflammation which causes prae
tlrally all stomach, liver and (nlesil
nal ailments. Including appendicitis.
One dose will convince or money re
funded. Kor sale at all druggist.
Well Developed Black Walnut, Highly
Prized for It Ornamental Valu and
th Nuts It Produces.
been given much - opportunity to
demonstrate Its usefulness as a
money-crop producer. However, sev
eral varieties nrn promising.
Mature native trees that are well
situated may be made more valunhlo
by top-working. Hy "top-working" Is
meant the replacing of the original
top with a new top of another variety.
It has been pro tired for long time
by fruit growers to Increase the value
of serening trees ijnd trees of Inferior
varieties, and owners of nut trees are
now adopting the method. The stes
to be taken are: (l) The selection of
trees, taking Into account the things
Just mentioned; (2) the choice of
varieties to he used, and the making
sure of scions or bud sticks at the
proper time; (:) the cutting back of
the lops during the latter part of the
dorm.iut period or very early In the
Stlna: (4) the actual process of
grafting or budding; and (5) the
subsequent rare of the new growth.
Cutting Back th Top.
In rutting back the tops preparatory
rn budding or grafting, certain rules
should be rigidly followM: (1) No cut
should be made where a limb Is more
than six Inches In diameter, and a
limit of three Inrhes la preferred ; (2)
all ruts should be made no they will
Leal of themselves tt hy chance, th
DEATH WARRANTS FOR
ALL INFERIOR SIRES
Farmers List Stock and Agreo to
Use Only Purebreds
I
9
5
a
Kearney's Groceteria
Saturday Specials
$1 Brooms while they last (3 doz) 45c
Small sweet Oranges, per doz 30,,
Grated Cocoanut, 6 lbs, for
Bulk Cocoa, 8 lbs for .; qq
Crystal White Soap, .20 bars. i.rjo
Snow Drift Shortening, 4 lbs 6&C
Grape Juice, Pint bottles 3
" " Quart " ......... 68c
Blue Jacket Sardines, per can... 07c
Japan Rice, 4 lbs. for 25c
Fly Swatters, each Q6c
Sugar to advance in another day
or two now $7.55
r's Groceteria
300 CASS STREET
Kearnej
Dixonviile Resident
.Seriously Injured
A serious accident occured late
yesterday afternoon when A. W.
Kurtz, a well known resident of the
vicinity of TJtxonvllle, fell from the
barn, on which he was working, sus
taining a severe break of the right
limb.
The new building is being erected
on tho Kurtz farm, and at the time
pf the fall Mr. Kurtz was working
on the scaffolding, which gave away,
letting him fall a number of t?et.
The break Is of a very serious na
ture and it will be considerable
time before it heals. Dr. Wade was
summoned at once, and brought his
patient to the Mercy hospital, where
Watch for the Carav.,1
lit' re8tlDB ea8lljr 11 " rm
HOW about your summer 3mlu
We will take care of It for rm Ti
most satisfactory manner. KbJ
suits cleaned and prenei ii
pressed only 75c. These pnta J
worth consideration. Phonnat)
call and deliver. Rosebnrr (ton.
o-
Returns Prom Kugene
Attorney B. L. Eds; nim4
from Kugene last evmit, it
spending several hniim h t'.
on business.
&a$e Milk for infants and mm
ASK FOR
fAooid Imitttim
fandSuDiMnfcf
FWInfants.InTlldsajiiSGroi'Clin!rn Rich milk, malted grain enrtctiMe
sua wngiaui rooa-uiin. I'or All .:c33(Ho looJuiig rioaruMnf-upaes
Liv Stock Owner Show Determln.
tion to Put Herd of Entir Com
munity on Better Paying
Basis Many Enroll.
(Prepared by the UnHnri states Depertment
ot Atrlcullnre.)
The determination of groups and as
sociations of live-stock owners to put
nerds of entire communities on a bet- j
ter paying basis Is shown by records
of the United States Department of
Agriculture In connection with Its bet-ler-slres
activities. Participation in
the federal-state campaign for"I!etter
Sires Ketter Stock" Involves the sign-1
Ing of a blank In which a farmer lists
his breeding stock and agrees to use
purebred sires for all classes of fnrm I
animals kept The blanks are dls- j
irinuiea in most cases by county
agents and are virtually death war
rants for grade and scrub sires.
In one day recently the department
received 1S2 such blanks signed hy
farmers In Hocklnghnm county, Vir
ginia, and Indorsed by Charles YV.
Wampler, county agent. Other large
numbers received in one day from In
dividual communities were 89 from
Oreen county. Ohio, and 87 from
Guernsey county, Ohio.
Purebred sires of Inferior qnallty
are often disposed of along with
scrubs and grades In accordance with
the requirement that the purebreds
listed must be of sufficient merit to be
worthy of heading herds and flocks.
COLLAR OF BIG IMPORTANCE
Should Fit Neck and ShouHer of
HorM to Prevent Sore Bath
In Salt Water.
Since the power of a horse la ap
plied throned the collar. It la of ut
most Importance thnt the mil., .i. ...
ft the neck and shoulders. Tireless-1
ness In using badly fitting collars not !
only develops sores nnd u!y scars but I
mny times causes horse to become i
balky. Ilorses' shoulders should be j
bathed In (alt water every evening ia
order to harden theu. 1
Southern Oregon Gas Co.
Announces:
To the People of RoseburcA uQ
1 J
that a first (lass gas and good service
Is at their disposal. Gas Is th best,
surtst, and quleksat fuel that can b
tiled. Fifty million peopl In th U.
8. A. are using It exclusively for fuel
and heat.
From now until the 15th of June
we will extend our mains 200 feet for
a customer and run the service 40 R.
Inside of the property line.
3
THOS. D. PETCH,'
General Mmom
'JS1
e i uei.jiL.i : ii.i Y ir nr
New Life for Your Clothe s
Off times one doesn't reallie) how dingy
soiled a garment becomes. (
The cost of cleaning Is reasonable and
suits am so setlefaetni-v anil deliffhtful.
Cleaning and Pressing, $1.50
We specialize In delicate summer finery.
ROSEBURG CLEANERS
J. F. DILLARD, Prop.
Thone 471 3Ci
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