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About Roseburg review. (Roseburg, Or.) 190?-1920 | View Entire Issue (March 27, 1917)
mtitdirlUt'Z :.'J EVEXIXO ROsEBVRG REVIEW, TIKSHAV. MATtCTT 27, 1917, PACK FTTH I EDITORIAL PAGE OF THE DAILY ROSEBURG REVIEW. if txxxx MAf BE ORGANIZED PUBLISHED EVERY EVENING EXCEPT SUNDAY BY REVIEW PUBLISHING COMPANY I,. Wl.MHKHl.Y W. S. 1 INIIKU W. A. PETT1T i. V. WIMHICISLY IOntered at Roseburg, Oregon, postoffice an second-class matter Office, Review Building, 22S North Jackson Street. SVllSCItllTlOX HATES: Dally, by mail, per year Daily, by carrier, per month Daily, by carrier, per week Twice-a-week, per year Twice-a-week, six months . J'J.OO . .60 . .15 . 2. DO . 1.00 STATE OF WAR IS APPROACHING. Congress next Tuesday will undoubtedly declare that a state ol war exists between this country and Germany. How long such a condition will continue is, of course, conjectural. Local obser vers are inclined to place the limit at about six months, although the various forecasts vary anywhere from two months to two years. It is generally considered that in entering upon this war it is not a warfare against the German people, as such, but against the ruthless Prussian militarism now prevailing in that country, and which denies the right to vessels of neutral nations to traverse such parts of the oceans as they may see fit to forbid. American ships have been raided and sunk without warning, and American lives have been destroyed. As a free nation we can no more toler ' ate a ruthless blockade of the eastern portion of the Atlantic than we could tolerate it along our own shores. The result is the same in either case. Our rights having thus been trampled upon for months, without regard to consequences, there is no alternative but to declare that a state ol war exists. A point has been reached where "patience ceases to be a virtue." Hence it may be expected that when the United States enters the war it will be on an active, aggressive basis, with a view to ending it as quickly as possible. While no troops are likely to be sent abroad at least for several months there will doubtless be a numerous fleet of submarine chasers at work in a very short time, helping to clear the seas of the U-boat menace. These, in connection with the allied fleets, will undoubtedly be able to destroy the German submarines much faster than they can be manufactured. In our own country any bomb plotters or leaders of attempted uprisings may expect to be dealt with under a military code, under which execution follows sentence so promptly that there is no time for appeal. When war comes the American people will act as a unit. The Nation's ene mies will merit very slight consideration. o IIL'ILl) GOOD ROADS WITH NO .MORK TAXKS. stead) would wipe out three-fourths of them if the matter were submitted to popular vote. The only way to really accomplish !J- anything in tins line is to place it on the ballot by initiative peti tion for action by the voters at the regular election in November of next year. In like manner the only way to end the enormous flood of bills introduced and "freak legislation" resulting there from at each legislative session, is by initiative action and vote of the people. The best step would be to reduce the membership of the Legislature by two-thirds and limit the remaining members to not more than four bills each during any regular session, and one committee bill for each member. There is no other way in sight to secure either of these much needed objects. ' o Rapid development of warlike conditions in this country makes it all the more important that crops of all kinds be doubled this year, if possible. The demand the past year was unprece dented, forcing prices to record-breaking figures. At present the outlook is for an even greater demand this year. The increased production should not be of grain crops alone, but of nearly all kinds of foodstull's. It is growing more and more apparent that the great war in Europe may finally be determined' by the food t,uiM,n 1 ,llCK OI u r.uner Ulan l)v armies and ammunition. Hence the more surplus that is grown in this country, the greater amount there will be available for export. That the hundreds of swift submarine chasers that will be in operation within the next lew months will keep the "ocean lanes" open for traffic, there can be no reasonable doubt. Hence the markets will be open and ac tive. Individually, thousands of citv people in this country are preparing to combat the high cost of living by planting gardens in their back-yards and on vacant lots. This is a very commend able movement and will be profitable in more wavs than one Everybody, both country and city people, should produce just as much as possible in the way of foodstull's this year. It "will be needed. VVi"ifIirJIi"I"Ti"J one-fourtli of tho peopl f. i:i:ai. patriotism. 4. J. I-loyd Rump, Socialist, (.ites J His Views. .j. i- who No general road building movement ever inaugurated in Douglas County has evoked such, widespread interest as the one launched in this city late last Saturday afternoon. It opens the way to an era of real good road construction throughout the coun ty. The astonishing feature about this movement is that it will cost the taxpayers not a dollar more than they are already paying. It is generally conceded that the taxpayers have not been getting anywhere near full value in the past for the money they have been required to pay for road purposes. Various reasons may be assigned for this, and several of those reasons may be well founded. Here is a most important one, however. In past years probably more than 50 per cent, of the road fund was used solely for repair work. That is to say, more than half the annual road fund was required for maintenance alone. That siu'h a wasteful system has been tolerated so long is almost beyond comprehension. It is worse than folly to allow nearly all the road improvement done during the summer to be destroyed during the winter main ly for lack of attention by a proper patrol system. Regular patrol of the roads of the county, after the present year, has already been promised by the County Court. In fact unless this is done, the spending of one million dollars on our pub lic roads during the next two years (1918 and 15)1!)) would not be of permanent benefit, except such portion as was used for elimin ating the heavy grades. A thorough patrol system for our public roads would reduce the annual maintenance cost by at least three lourts which would be a very large saving. We are all anxious to secure good roads and we must he equally anxious to have them properly and economically maintained after they are built. In the matter of grades, this proposed bonding fund of !?.").-.",-OOP. if adopted, will be sullicient to eliminate everv hill on all the main thoroughfares of the county, or reduce the grades thereon to ! six per cent or less, that alone will he a great lealure, and well worth the elfort. That fund will also provide the means for macadamizing a great many miles of roads, so they will readily bear all the traffic offered, every day in the year, it is unjust to both producers and consumers to have their only means of trans position practically cut oil' for several months every year by lack of good, serviceable roads. There can be no reasonable dt.ubt that the adoption of a sys tematic plan for building and maintaining good roads will be of great benefit to the entire county. It has also been demonstrated by the proponents of this movement that it will add nothing what ever to the taxes which must be paid, the entire expense being met by utilizing less than two mills of the annual five mill road tax levy. Furthermore, the road funds to be expended under this plan are for permanent improvements, instead of being largely wasted as in the past. There is no question that the full amount of road taxes will be levied hereafter, just as they have been in the past, so we may ju.-t as well go ahead and put into elfect a systematic plan of permanent road building, since it will not cost anything additional to do so. o Public clamor has become so loud and persistent for the con solidation or abolishment of many of the numerous boards and commissions with which the state of Oregon is burdened that it can no longer go unheeded. Hence Governor Withycombe has ap pointed a committee to investigate as to which ones can be elimin ated and report to the Legislature at its next session. The ap pointees are: A. J. Johnson, Corvallis; T. .1. Scroggins, La Grande: John II. Carkin, .Medfovd; Austin T. liuxton, Forest Grove; Frank Patten, Astoria: Herman Ilorstel and Charles Rudeen. Portland. No one need imagine, however, that this com mittee will attain much more in the way of actual results than was done by the Legislature at its last session. Although strenu ous promises were made during the last campaign, as well as dur ing previous campaigns, that manv of these needless boards ami commissions would be abolished, the recent legislature actually created more of such bodies than il eliminated. Nor is there any reason to hope that the next Legislature will do anv better. It. is a safe prediction thai this newly appointed committee will not even j recommend the abolishment ! one-tenth of these existing boards and commissions, nor even the consolidation of one-fourth of them. Nor is it at all likely that the legislature will adopt in full the recommendations thus made. The result will be two vcars more of time lost, w ith practically no relief. On the other 'hand the voters of the state, who are presumed to be receiving servn e from these numerous boards (but are often burdened thereby in- The Review today received a let ter from l-'loyi Iininp. a member of I lie local Socialist organization, in which he explains what he ami his class consider real palriolism. The ariicle follows: Kdilor Review:- So much is being mud and done on tlie. side of patriotism il seems to me that II would only lie fair to give you my ideas on the subject and ask you to publish them in order that ihe people of Roseburg may thor oughly understand the difference be tween what I consider real patriot ism and Ibal patriotism Ibat is inas- inerading under that name. Many of yon would undonblcdly say I am unpatriotic. And 1 will ad nill thai, if by patriotism you mean ihe kind that they are trying to leach ihe American youth of today, namely, a blind patriotism. One thai does not consider the q IK'S! ion from 'lie standpoint of right and wrong. '.My country, right or wrong," is not the kind ol patriotism thai will make for a greater nation, unless you con sider its greaiuess by dollars and cents and by power. To mo a great nation is one in which lives the greater freedom. It is a nation where the population are all well fed, com forlably housed anil lieaulifullv eloibod. and one where all tin pie own their homes and happy. To possess a few thousand mil lionaires, to have a great navy and a great army with which we can in- limidale ihe world, to have treat natural resources, to be able to boast of a great population are not in lileniheives e idences of what I would call a great nation. It might be great in those things, but II would not be great in the Ihinrs iVlllcb til IMC Seelll ITIOSt Wlll'lll Willie happiness, I lee,, ,ni, democracy and economic seonritv. What could be more disgraceful than lor us to boas' of a country rich in natural n s w. and all iliat is 'mi; 10 lite, ami then be fori ,'d to admit that there were only peo- A TONSC Of lilnof' IN.nt, Golden Seal, Stone and Queen's Root I'.iirk ;itl AIpo Clirrrv with ci r iih t'tnic, Ciilicfl " i cry," making neople Mninj:. lin can ti ll wni. ('nrv:i:;is. 0, I MM .1 tl'in and leaked a Xieu kledi b"t:. ami A-k v r r I P, undo I - lieigbbnr- 'III. " lort"l' Pi'TCe'H t e in ed i e s have in 1 .1 u-eil in my i'alii' t s I a In 1 I V eter mice I leint in!,, r. neither tool; Me took il., I'... iV.j'r! 11 r 1 t-"k I'J v' Iiv.t I.. I'l. , r v .1 r id , 1 i 'In My the lienl ami a n t w a-itl.er own llietr homes, and that there were great periods of over-production, when the workers were turned out of the factories and were not allowed to run Ihe machines that would teed and clothe Ihenr.' .lust think what il means to the honor of this country wbon we are forced to admit that there are millions of people who can not get work to do, in order that I hey may have t lie necessities of life. There are the factories with (heir machinery standing idle. Mere are tile thousands of idle men and women anxious to operate those ma chines lo produce food anil clothing in order that they may lie fed and clothed. The mines are shut down and the miners are freezing. Would il not lie more patriotic to force those factory doors open and open those mines so Iliat neonle can oave be fed, clothed, and kenl to me that those we should I have saio W. Milltltls. i.' I"(I!TI..M, i".ssi:n today ix laistiu lit; 'OM'l:itl;l(J WITH I.Ot'AI. ai to ovm:i;s .many t'l.i lis ha vk in:i:. oit;.ii:i. ROSEBURG MEN ARE INTERESTED Mr. Morris I llulhtisinsl ic Over the .atninl Scenery found in This Section Would Alt rail Southern Tourists. work, warm? it seems are things by which measure patriotism. As neiore, a country that sees to it that the people always have work and Ibal their wages are such Ibal they can secure all the necessaries of life, ne.-d have no fears but that the voulli of the laud will possess it real patriotism and a teal love for that country. A patriotism that fails lo carrv justice with il Is worthless and ii dangerous patriotism. "My country, right or wrong," is certainly a verv dangerous philosophy. If all Hie peo ple of the world would say, "1 am Willi my country when it is right, and against it when it is wrong,'' then there would be no wars at all. Let us develop a real sen-ie of jus lice and place il at Hie basis of our patriotism. Let us place humanity's wellare above Ihe profils ol lb lalistie class. To use the girls to aiil in the en listment of young men fur the armi and navy Is the worst possible con fession of the weakness of the cause for which I hey are being recruited. IT.'IVIl I1AMI'. upl VOTK l: Ol' A Al, M Ml I III: STOCK HOI. :!.s i:osi;t;i 1:1; lit iun; Assort Allow Tl; 01 or Till': IIOMDS Notice Is beiebv gien th annual meeting of the stock! of the Kos.'huii; I '. 1 1 i 1 , 1 1 r 1 : I leu soi inlion will be held at Ihe office o! Us secretary, (ieorge Xeunor, Jr.. in Hie Kirst Stale Savings Hank building, city of HoM-burg. Douglas I'ountv. Oregon, on wvdnesday Hie I lib day of April. IM T. at T::!u p 111.. 01' said day. tor tin electing M'U'll dilectol- amlitors for the ensuing cejvo the annual reinit rotary, and to transact business as may pron fore the paid meeting. haled al Ko;-e!iiirg. Oregon, thh - h day of March. I '1 1 7. i;koi;i;i-: m:im:u. ir . Secretary. al tin As purpose o ami thiei year, to re Of the s"C I .'l:r, othel 1 1 co:ne be .1. W. Morris, of Portland, is in lloseburg this week in the interest of the Oregon State Motor Associa tion. This is a newly formed or ganization among the automobile owners of Oregon for mutual effort and co-operation in the good roads movement and in securing for Ore gon her share of the tourist traffic. Tho Association was founded on Ihe tornior Cortland Automobile Club,! which, in the past Ml years, had; built up a membership of six hiin-i dred. Last tall It disbanded, the new association under a state char tor absorbing its members. Local units are being formed in everv county in t lie slate, all co-ordinating. Mr. Morris has organized clubs at Ashland, Mcdford anil llrants I'ass. He reports Ihe heartiest co operation in soul hern Oregon. The association has men in Kaslern Ore gon and 011 the coast in an etl'ort to complete the slate organization hi fore the louring season is open. Mr. Morris is an enthusiast oer Oregon scenery. lie is otilspoken in him nenei uiai our summers arei superior to those of any slate in the! I'nion and he points out the fact Ibal summer, not winter, is Ihe lour ing season. With in-,, roved high-' ways and well directed publicity, lie dei lares that Oregon can be made Ihe summer playgrounds of Aiuer- ica. He is an cut h usiast ic sports-! man. ami calls attention to the fact that the Inl'ormalion 1 1 urea 11 of the! old 1 ' 1 1 1 Li nil club last summer was called upon every day by tourists who wan'eil Information relative to fishing, showing the altie of 0111 j streams and lakes as a means of so-1 curing visitors. ! Mr. .Morris is a rhil engineer by j profession, having been cliy engineer 01 I'ortiand. Tin- logging m Hie roads and Hie mapping will be under hhl direction. The association is tulle active In ils efforts to secure Hie passage of the bonds in .lone, knowing .that we must have belter roads for our own convenience and lo olfer Iho tourist before they can be expected to come ill large nuill heis. or a' least to return aller hav ing once been here. Mr. Morris es timates 111,111111 machines to be win 1 Ii $L' 1100,0110 annually lo Oregon, which does not s n very oMrava- gaut when one considers thai last year's tourist crop was worlli $im.- "00. to Calilornia. The ('alitor Ilia. State Aulomobite Association and the Automobile Club of South ecu California have been largely in striimeulal In briuiin; in and in cultivating Ibis crop and tills Is what Hie Oregon association proposes to do among oilier tilings tor Oregon pno Med been tin C. I ,. Lindsay , w ho spent I In few days in the oily, went lo ford Ibis uioiniiig. Mrs. It. W. Hall, who bad visiting Willi Miss Itulh Swinnev a month, returned to her , home al Ashland this nioinlng. II. Imun and daughter. Miss I'eai' Seal s. w ent lo I illla 1 d I his 1 nine, Ihe loruier on a business trip and Hie latter to visit a lew days. Worms .Make Childien sub e dull and ak. often grind etltll. f 'tilldrell ring fioin worms riilcble. puny and their teeth llllll oul in si In constant ! Kb lo,; l.-ratne , fo, 111 that I'lnmplly moves the I I I egll III Inelit. I Won PI ing a to llieil Killer Is a mild M" dv In i andy tablet chlblien iike to take. Ifectlve, it kills and re worm from the svsiein. appetife ah, I bowel move k or Inteie.t in p..,v arc Net Contents 15 Thud Jr acta . . HIM) I'L-Vt1 AWdnbV IVcii.nvitiimforM- tiiitillh.-Sloiiu-KKsamlHiiutlso! T ... Li... tJnlil'llrirfilt' 1 luuluu:.lJl.r',,ml, " ., licssnmUiVstruulauBWitW Opium Morphine iwriuuaai Not Xakcotic. nmwAffi Ant -jixSo 1 jfcM'M's- J 1 JjLXtitU I Jk (ttMmf " I J,nW.iW " 1 Jlj ittnjra A'W luiii. Sour ShMiwclvn tj1 loss Ol" Mi'1' , J'.icSiiuil7siroitatcot " .rt.'i, l'i,MPARV, ? KEW VORK. rT.T??i9jTIn '5 For Infants and Children. Mothers Know That Genuine Castoria Always Bears the Signature, of jr.r In Use For Over Thirty Years Exact iuiiy ui Wrapper. rV '. RATI GOOD GROCERIES Our stock of Diamond "W" canned fruits and vegetables is complete at all times. This standard brand you will find to your liking. The store of satis factory service. ERSON'S GROCERY W. G. PATTK RSON, Manager I It. () lit It irtoroi vim v C , TPWi"WM""Hi ;!'rA&JE2ssu nil J . I. IV i:t. Sir ,;m ""urn' I, !v. 11 ' Light Your Rooms witli The "PEERLESS" MAZDA LAMP Churchill Hardware Co. iiiic 1 .mill el LTl I Of I tin:: leii'l III;: 1,'elieie At all on r diiiK- to.pcl Ii' lite. 1. ; 1 T ki'llle. Ap8ril EASTER V ltrr alcl ,-l-iinaeli tlo'll"'' a.'i'i ? o . , 1 yr.-a' beiclit. I ale y I to t, i! olicn ei 111" 11, r:!-' of 1 1, . I',, r'-" - 1 1.'1 b p Meil:'.,i i..,'..i' 1 y. 1'. II. lUII, '.'l " I l.o...l tloo'i-l, Il .- ,,-e of III. I'l.-rce's t.-Mci: ?ie,c -:l li -.com IV, an 1 you hiII lene no moo iM-akii"--. Il i- tt:l' "O0 S (,ol--l ,j I ,li . r and t'.iic. It - i,"t a oeri t o f I -r it- 11'r, d ".'its ao- i, mo-I on lie- v. rap per. K.r -a'" I v lllil"i-t o, ,.K or tabii'l-. Mart t , take it to-d.iv and l.eloie ai'"Hl"r il.lV Ic- I'll-- d tl," in,, tailitiei ol II... I I I ,i, I,. ,.. to I. ave j.eir l'". ti.r'"i.'h tl," i; ,. r, kciicy-. bone)- nict -l,:n, ai. I in a few day." ou v.;, I )Tio-,v by your steadier oerv.-i. tinner step. ' le'ener r ill 111 1 , bncbter cvefi a id clearer f-l.irt, Iliat the bad blood i out an I new, ri'b, pure i.iood i leioi' .,,ir aru-rn-s. Send 1 r . I'n'rce, I'.nff.ii. ., N. V., ten cct.t- lot Ui'.tl patkape. We now have a full line of Easter Goods on display. I) WH;it I'.AsM.'liuii color- I kinds, laii'e 1.1 small. l: -il i.l; ni m 'it, riiiin n,e in,;,- 1. , 1,;, 1, up 0, 1 .- . 1 1. mm; lild-s iir,..nki. bi,.i- iione ,,01, .,! l:l-.ll.ll HMH HUM S rami I ... ni,U cln.l.s. .1, l:vrr:n l'ii-,r emus ..,,1,1,. ,,,K,. .!,,,., K , ,u ,, l:Sll.lt I'.UOM.I IS and fal i .aids ,0 , .,.. 1 : s 1 1 ;it t'win iii.'iis,iaii,, ,,n .1,,.,. 1 vi f.it tiiKips i.i. m.u 1 1:1 sit. Carr's Variety Store 1 1 7 No. Jackrioa, N. Jackson a&xJ street We Are Now At Keady to Serve you lictler than ever, Monday, Feb. 5th. Thanking you for past favors and soliciting a contin uance of Ihe same Yours for better service THE CASH STORE Butter and Ice Cream OF SI l'l'KIOK QUALITY AM; viMir i:rnnT f'ir I M.iii' l;i i illy ( 'r-n iim i 1 1 ut I it. Phone n your or (I'Th for lr crt'iuti MADE BY Douglas County Creamery Prompt Service Auto Delivery