wo THE EVE.VIXG NEWS. TUESDAY, JANUARY 22. 101S. THE EVENING NEWS Bv - B. W. BATES , BERT G. BATES ISSUED DAILY EXCEPT SUNDAY. Subscription Bates Daily. Per year, by mail .............. .-.$S.OO Per month, delivered ................ .50 Weekly. Per year ... ,-2-00 Six months 1-00 Entered as second-class matter, November 6, 1909, at Roseburg, Ore., under act of March 3, 1879. MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS. Ttu Aaanrlaiied Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not : otherwise creuiwxi m m paper and also the local news pub lished herein. All rights of remibllcation of spe- dtanatches herein are also reserved. . TUESDAY, JANUARY 23, 1018. IjET IT BE STOPPED. A news dispatch today says that owing to definite information that German agents have been instructed to use all means at their command to paralyze the movement of freight and hinder shipping, guards at rail way terminals and at docks have been doubled. If it is definitely known that such orders have been issued to German agents, then it must also follow that knowledge o identity of at least some of those agents In this country Is held by the federal authorities. Then, why diily dally along with a lot of Huns who are allowed to Infest the country and hinder war work? These .nca are known to be scattered throughout the length and breadth of the land They ply their tactics night and day, and depending on a mollycoddle ad ministration of law andi sentimental ism to get them out of trouble if arrested, the Iniquitious propaganda and lawless acts continue unchecked. Action is what the people are de manding. Every man arrested and proven a spy should be executed at sunrise the next morning. Every pro German detected in Hun propaganda, or whose sympathies are expressed in favor of Germany, should be jail ed and put to work not merely jai! edi and fed at public expense. Ameri can blood is beginning to boil on ac count of these indignities, and this laxness of official effort to stop spy ing and Intrigue will bear fruit at no distant day. Punishment, swift and unrelenting, will stop this business, President Wilson says that Senator Chamberlain's remarks are "astoun ishlng and unjustifiable distortion of the truth." Probably so, from Mr. Wilson's standpoint, but It will be a hard matter to put these thoughts down the throats of those who have been keeping up with the pace of the nation's war program. Putting politics, aside and getting right down to "brass tacks" Sena tor Chamberlain probably has the nation's war program summed up just about as it should be all re ports and protestations to the con trary notwithstanding. ilf the full military power of the United States cannot be exercised with the aid of President Wilson, it must be done in spite of him. Port land Oregonian. The threat of Lower California to secede from Mexico to the United States sounds very much as though Carranza might have his revenge. In the interest of brevity it might be as well to refer to Mr. McAdoo as "Secretary of the Treasury, etc.," with emphasis on the "etc". Among the sufferers in a zero cli mate is the coal administrator who happens to hear what people are saying about him. It can hardly be denied that some of the recent Investigations have thrown considerable light on a few senators. There's a little friction in the dem ocratic ranks just at the present moment. No politics, however, oh, no. IWith his other agricultural ac complishments it remains for Hank Ford to standardize the hired man. JUST A LlTTliE BIT IjATE. Sometimes it seems that experience is the only teacher for nations as for individuals. The United States had; a great ad vantage in entering the war late. The mistakes of the belligerents weio all displayed for our profit. iBut we have been at war now ten months, and still have the same symptoms exhibited! by England in 1914. There is no head. There is no direct responsibility. There is no unity or co-ordination. England was quick to eliminate politics and form a coalition govern ment calling the ablest men she had, regardless of party. 'England created a minister of munitions. She placed her shipbuilding under one executive head. She made Lloyd George virtual dictator, and creat ing a war council that was supreme, she followed Prussia's example and reduced! parliament to a debating so ciety. After ten months we do what Eng land did In three put our railroads Into one federal system, operating for" war rather than peace. Now we are talking about a supreme war council. Probably in a year or two we will be looking around for a man to do What Lloyd George is doing. It is somewhat appalling to con sider how many lives would have been saved and how much suffering avoided if we had shown the wisdom to profit by England's example at the outset. Experience, of course, is the best teacher, but a frightfully expensive one. Mediford Sun. Ice men and ice users are caution ed against neglect In laying up a sup ply of natural Ice wherever possible. They may not be able to buy any next summer, says the U. S. food admin istrator In a communication to O. D. Center, director of O. A. C. exten sion. Unprecedented demands for ammonia by the army and the navy, coupled with lack of transportation, may put this principal ice making chemical beyond the reach of manu facturers. War is no respector of persona and now the ice man is soon to feel Its fangs or rather, as usual the consumer. TO FARMERS AT COST County Agriculturalist C. J. Hurd received the following telegram from O. D. Center, director of extension work at the Oregon Agricultural Col lege relative to nitrate of soda which is used by many farmers throughout the state as a fertilizer: "Wire from Washington relative to purchase of nitrate of soda says farmers must make application for nitrate through county agents or local committees ap pointed by county agents. Applica tions must all be in hands of county agent by February 4 and prompt ac tion on your part is required if your county receives nitrate." According to Mr. Hurd sufficient funds were appropriated at the last session of congress for the purpose of purchasing nitrate of soda to be disposed of to the farmers throughout the United States at actual cost. Six million Jollars' worth of nitrate of soda was bought by the government to be distributed to the different states in proportion to the amount used in the various states last year. It is not known definitely at this time just what the cost price of the nitrate to the Oregon farmer will be. How ever, the fertilizer sells at $75 per ton at the port of entry and in the event the cargo is landed at San Francisco, the price f. o. b. Rose burg would be in the neighborhood of $80.00 per ton. While very little nitrate of soda is known to be used by the farmers in this section for fertilizing the soil, the fruit growers and ranchers of the Willamette valley are using this aid to production quite successfully and are paying $100 per ton for the ar ticle. Mr. Hurd wishes to advise all fruit growers and ranchers of Douglas county, should they desire to pur chase nitrate, to make application at once to his office here, and the re spective orders will be approved and forwarded to the proper authorities. PROGRESSIVE TEACH- When thinking of the miseries of the cold, remember Tampa, St. Au gustine and Miami, whore the people regard the erection of a chimney and fireplace as a species of Insult to the climate. The progressive teachers club will meet in this city at the high school auditorium on Saturday, January 26, at 10 a. m. An interesting program has been planned for both sessions and many excellent features are to be enjoyed. In . the morning Alfred Powers, of the extension department of the University of Oregon, will present an Illustrated lecture. In the afternoon Mrs. A. J. Lilburn, of this city is to give an Interesting ad dress on "What the schools can do in the Red Cross work." Special music and readings will be pleas'"? numbers in both morning and aft ernoon sessions and during the noo-i hour luncheon will be served. ' At tin conclusion of the afternoon session an Important business meeting will be held. A Woman's Shop for Woman's s Wear We Cater to your wants and specialize to meet demands of our army of customers Bellows New Spring Styles On Display For Your Consideration The Splendid Glove Fitting Modart and CORSETS Come In and Be Fitted With One that's Right BURCHARD'S SQUARE STORE AN EXCLUSIVE LADIES' SHOP THE GRAND CANYON There is coming to the Roseburg high school auditorium next Thurs day evening an illustrated lecture that is believed to be of especial merit, and. the entertainment will be given under the auspiees of the city schools, commencing at 8 o'clock. It is essentially an educational feature, and gives one a deeper insight into tne greatness and grandeur ot a sec tion little known by most Americans. There will be no admission charge, and the public is cordially invited to near Dr. Williamson, of California, who will give one of his Interesting photologues on the Indans of the Painted Desert region, and the Grand Canyon of Arizona. This is a subiect with which he is thoroughly familiar,' because of his i l years acquaintance with that re gion, tie will tell of the Navajos, the Bedouins of the American desert, of their wonderful blanket weaving, and their country, especially the Canyon de Chelly, where are found the best preserved specimens of pre historic cliff dwellings in America. However, the great event of the ev ening will be the Grand Canyon of Arizona, the titan of chasams, shown in all its beauty and majesty, with color photography transparencies. He has spoken in the foremost col leges and universities in the United States, and his success as an educa tor and entertainer is perhaps best attested by the following commeift of Dr. Addison L. Winship, national educator of Boston, Mass., who says: "It was one of the most wonderfully attractive lectures we have ever had, and that means a great deal. Not only were the pictures of very high order, but the personality and ability of the lecturer were recognized and appreolatert." Dr. Williamson comes here 'under the auspices of the extension division of the University of Oregon. TO SWITCH FREIGHT CARS Providence Man Adopts Practical Means of Solving' Yam Congestion, Problem. Miss Alice Joyce will give an illus trated lecture at the Benson school this evening at 7:30 p. m. Everyone is invited. The field of activity in which the motor car operates to the advantage of modern man is almost without limit. Witness the application of this truth by a resourceful Providence, K. I., man. When the freight car shortage be came serious several months ago, the Broadway Sales Company not. only found it difficult to obtain shipments from the factory, but had an endless amount of trouule in' getting the cars unloaded when they finally arrived in Providence. This was dme to insuffi cient switching facilities and a bad congestion of the railroad yards Sales were too heavy to tolerate delays, so the manager of the com pany decided there had to be a rein.' edy. He' brought out one of the eld est Dodge Brothers motor cars he had and went down to the yards to do a little switching of his own. The experiment worked. Although the car had) seen more than 20,000 miles of service, it applied itself energetically to the task of moving freight cars weighing about So.OOO pounds each, "kicking" them up to the platform where they could be unloaded. There after the same plan was tried sev eral times each time with success. There are more ways than one in which the motor car can prove itself Indispensable. MASONS ATTENTION. Regular, meeting of Laurel lodge No. 13, Wednesday evening, January 23. Work in the M. M. degree. Lunch. By order W. M. W. F. HARRIS, Sec'y. OA ISO OF TH ANKS. To the many kind -friends who as sisted during the illness and burial of our infant child we desire to ex press our sincere sympathy and ap preciation. MR. & MRS. W. R. HUMPHREYS. MAZOLA for thrift and quality in deep frying, sauteing, shortening and salad dressings Mazola is more economical for general cooking than butter, lard or suet because it can be vused over and over again does not transmit taste or odor from one rood to another. And Food Administrator Hoover asks you to save these animal fats. Mazola is pressed from the heart of golden American corn is as pure and sweet as the most delicate food cooked in it. Thousands of housewives have solved the fat problem with Mazola and so can you. Get it from your grocer in pint, quart, half-gallon or gallon tins the large sizes are most economical. Also ask for the free Mazola Book of Recipes, or write us direct. Yaw noatr lihlW II Mueli doa oof tin mh udiftctlm. Corn Products Refining Co. New York Johnson, Lieber Company PwthaJ, OrtfM OPERATE ROAOS AFTER PEAGEJS DECLARED (By Associated Press.) WASHINGTON, Jan. 21. Secre tary McAadoo told the senate inter state commerce committee today that he thought it would be wise for the government to retain and operate the railroads for some time alter peace conies, and not return them to pri vate ownership until new and com prehensive laws have been enacted to govern them. McAdoo denied that ne had anything to do with the fuel restriction order, but stated that" he approved the measure. CLASSIFIED COLUMN FOR SALS Baled and loose oat and vetch hay. Phone 13F12. FOR SALE Ground green bone for chickens. Phone 27F5. FOR SALli Good fresh cow, with calf by side, $G0. Inquire News office. OAT HAY FOR SALE At Eden bower Orchard Tracts. Fred Fish er, phone 25F4. tf FOR SALE Piano, electric wash Ing machine, sewing machine. Cheap. 444 Ella street. FOR SALE OR REJNT CHEAP C room house and 3 lots. Inquir 911 S. Main street. FOR SALE Heavy team, wagon and harness, all good, $275. Get address of owner at Aews office TIRE FILLERS FOR SALE Com plete set for Ford car. Inquire at News office. Does away with punctures. tf FOR SALE Fairbanks Morse gaso line wood saw in first clas scondi tlon. Richard Stubbs, Melrose. X FOR SALE Duroc Jersey (Red) pigs. All thoroughbred. Papers free with each. Charles A. Brand Roseburg, Ore. FOR SALE Drainage tile, brick, Port Orford cedar, at cor. Main and Oak streets. M. Cox. Phone 57-Y. FOR SALE Gasoline or kerosene burning 4 horse power wood saw ing outfit, mounted on trucks, complete, at a bargain. Phone 27F5. FOR SALE S. C. White Leghorn eggs for hatching from proven winter layers. $1 per fifteen; $6 per hundred. L. J. House,r, Rote burg, Ore. Phone 25F3. OLD PAPERS "Housecleaning" Is on at The News office, and we have a lot of old papers for sale at 10 cents the bundle. They will not last long, so get a supply early. FOR SALE OR TRADE General mdse. store at Melrose. Ore.. 8 miles from Roseburg; corner roads; doing good business. Own er will explain reason for selling same. Address R. Stubbs, Mel rose, Ore. f4 FOR SALE Improved farms from 5 to 200 acres, close to Roseburg phone and rural route. Cash and terms. A 180 acre diversified farm, located in the beautiful Mendicino county, Calif., for sale or trade. Merton Cox, 344 S.-Jack son street, Kosenurg, Ore. WANTEn. WOOD CHOPPERS WANTED Free cabin. C. T. Brown. Phone 3F24 WANTED Wood cutters. All win ters' work. Phone 14F14. D, WANTED Wood cutters. Good timber on county road, good ground, or will sell stumpage. In quire N. L. Conn, phone 6F15. WANTED Experienced waitress, Steady position to right party. Ap ply Roseburg Cafeteria,, 116 N Jackson. EXCHANGE Oakland, Calif., resi dence to sell or trade for Ore what have you? Box 16, Melrose, Ore. Telephone 6F13. WANTED Elderly lady without children as housekeeper for two men on ranch. No hard work Phone evenings, 15F12. FOR RENT. FOR RENT FurniWd hduse. Mod ern, 44 4 Ella street. FOR RENT 4 room furnished house. Inquire 547 S. Stephens or phone 454-R. FOR RENT 5-room furnished house colse in. See G. W. Sloper 308 N. Jackson street. tf FOR RENT 5-room house, on pave ment; suit of nicely furnished housekeeping rooms; also barn. Call 128 S. Flint. FOR RENT 9 rooms Louse on Par- rott street. Suitable for roomini house or two families. Inquire 128 S. Flint street. . MISCELLANEOUS. FOUND Two small money purses, containing some small change. Inquire News office. ORDER your rose bushes and shrub bery now of Mrs. F. D. Owen, florist, city, phopa 340. Green House 9F 12. tf MORTGAGE , LOANS Plenty funds ' on hand for good farm loans. RURAL CREDIT plan. Low rate of Interest. Reliable service. See M. F. Rice of Rice & Rice. Sterling Character Upon the character and conservatism of your bank's otneers and directors to a great extent depends the safety of your fundB. If they are known as men of high integrity If they have a record as successful men in business if they are known as conservative men in all things then you may rest assured that their bank is gov erned In conformance with a policy ot safety before everything else. Such are the men who govern this bank and your funds are abso lutely secure In tlielr care. ' The UMPQUA VALLEY BANK B. W. Strong, President; J. M. Throne, Cashier; D. R. Shambrook, Vice President; Roland Agee, Vice President. Winter Vegetables, Seasonable Fruit! Phone us your needs, or ask for suggestions. We have a large fresh stock at your command MRS. A. C. KIDD & SON Phone 238 We Guarantee to Please You IT'S SOME CAR THE "D-40" Mitchell Six . Let Us Show You J. F. Barker $ Co. Roseburg Oregon A MAN IS WHAT HE FEEDS ON The housewife, looking to the family health, will buy whore she can get Fresh, Clean Groceries. Our Stock is Clean and Sanitarily Kept and all goods are of the best manufacture. Orders personally look ed after. - WAITER PATTERSON. THE CASS STREET GROCERY, PHONE 279 SODA CREAM Is no slacker, although it does slack en the thirst. Put It In the first call. Roseburg Dairy & Soda Works Winter Apparel Don't overlook our fine showing of useful and serviceable mer chdise. Exclusive line of Beautiful Dress Goods Furs, Kimonas Silk Hosiery Dainty Waists in a great variety. Many other articles that will bring pleasure to the home. I. ABRAHAM The Store of Courtesy . Roseburg, Oregon Brighten Up Dull Evenings With the Music of the Victrola TMPART NEW THRILLS to the win ter nights at home. The thrills of Caruso and McCormack, of Melba and Gluck, of Elman and Paderewski, of Harry Lauder and Nora Bayes, of Sousa and Victor Herbert. - You needn't wait to get yonr Victrola. Our convenient pay ment plan makes it easy for you to have your instrument now. Stop In today-well give you further details and demonstrate the various styles of Victor and Victrola $10 to J40.0. ' A Complete Line of Victor and Columbia Records Roseburg Furniture Co.