Daily Weather Report ---iSXSi Snow Tonight uiil Thursday; Warmor Highest temp, yesterday 42 Lowest temp. Inst night 33 ROSEULItG, DOUGLAS COUNTY, OREGON. WKDNKSD.VV, JANUARY 12, 1B10 No. 10 vol. vn. 1, ( I i DR.SEELY HEADS COM. CLUB J. F. Barker Was Elected Vice President, OPTIMISTIC FEELING AT THE MEETING (ioneral Bollef That Club Is On Eve Of tireat Exclusion Will Start Campaign For Mcnilicrs. The monthly meeting of the Com mercial Club was held In the club imrlorB last night, and as it was also i the annual meeting at which new of-1 fldnlB wore to be elected, it wa'sj more than usually well attended. It was a fairly good representative body of the interests of the city, al though far from a full membership of the club Itself. PresTtTent Harry Pcarce was in the chair and Socre- j tary Josephson was on hand to make I reports and answer questions. It developed that no regular meet ing had been held for several months, the minutes of which would be stale, said the president, so the reading of these-would be dispensed with. In a preliminary statement the. presi dent said that the club had worked under difficulties during all his ad ministration, as It also had under the preceding, but he felt bound to say that the club was entitled to re ceive credit for certain matters which were not generally recognized, and he pointed out the fact that the rail road bond issue, and the prosent splendid outlook fiNhls proposition ivas largely due to the activities and helpfulness of the committee from Hie Commercial Club working In har mony with the one from the city council. Attention was also called to. the fact that every public meeting of j the city and county was held in thej parlors of the club. He urged thatj the organization be kept intact, for the reason that Roseburg and Doug las county were on the eve of a ma terial prosperity. Pledging that he . would himself do everything person- j ally within his power to help the new administration the coming year, he; asked a like co-operation of Individ-, nal effort on the part of every inem-! her. I Secretary Josephson gave a brief summary of the condition of the finances and some of the work done. He said that expenses had been cut to the very closest limit but in spite of this there was very little, if any, money available for publicity work. The membership should be Increased to three or four hundred who would "c- and pay the monthly dues with j regularity, and he believed this could' p.ccoiviuishod by concentrated ef-l fort on the part of the present mem- hers. There being no further sug gectlons, the new business was turn ed over to the incoming administra tion, and election of officers called tor. The name of Dr. Seely was placed; before the club and the nomination I seconded, the name of A. J. Lllburn was announced, but he withdrew In favor of Dr. Seely. No fur-i ther candidates appearing, the nominations were declared closed, and Dr. Seely was given the unani mous vote of all members present. J. F. Barker was elected as vice president, S. S. Josephson as secre tary and John Throne, as treasurer,! all by acclamation. Nominations were then called for three trustees, and the names of Henry Harth, I Gene Parrott. Bert Sutherland, B. W. Strong, M. F. Rice and W. J. Weaver were presented. The first j ballot resulted .In the election ofj Harth, Rice and Sutherland by a close vote. The new president was then called to the chair and thanked the mem bers in one of his characteristic talks,' and reminded the members that he was not "harkerlng" after the posi tion, he had held it once before and knew what 'there was connected , with the duties when the proper ap plication was given to them. He had no plans as yet to promulgate, but he was sure (hat some would, be developed by the officials which v.Ould produce results and will if dound to the credit of the city and elub. He wants the confidence and co-operation of the members, and will in return give what of ability and experience he has in assisting to place the club in front ranks of eom-m'.-clal bodies in southern Oregon. In closing, the new president paid a tribute to the secretary for his work, and complimented him on what had be?n dono under so iiiany iiiulcaps. Remarks from members were call ed for from members, the president stating that if volunteers did not re spond, he might have recourse to the same means they are thinking of doing in England, conscription, but in this case no Irish would be ex cluded. District Attorney Neuner made an interesting talk on some of the past history of the club when it had big resources, and stated that he saw no reason why some such energy could 71 hit. A. C. 8HKLY, Elocliwl PtrcJdcnt of ItoHcburg Commercial Cltili at the Annual Moeting Last Nitfht. not be again brought into action. There had been comuthng wronst lately with the interest, but now that we have a doctor as president. j not doubt he will be as successful In. I prescribing for this as he is with , his other patients. ) Perry Foster made a good sug ! gcstlon in regard to getting ready : money, by making a reduction of say j two dollars In yearly dues, to any i one paying a full year In advance, and it was decided to put this up , to the trustees. A. J. Lllburn said it would be a ' calamity to have the activities of the club stopped, and made a strong I plea for a campaign for new mem bers, said he would give all the as-j slstnnce In his power, he knew from' personal experience how the burden had been placed on officers, and urged every momber to buckel in and help boost. J. E. McCllntock sympathized with the retiring officers, but said there was cause for the dullness- Money had been scarce and men had cut down expenses, but he firmly be lieved that the next sixty days will see a revival of business and Its ef fect will be felt by the Commercial club. He thought it a wise plan to keep expenses down at the present time. At the close of his remarks he Introduced a vote of thanks lo the retiring officers, which was car ried unanimously. . Mayor Rice said the club had been of benefit to the city in the railroad work, more than is usually known, he wanted to see it go ahead. J. E. Sawyers said he appreciated the Importance of the club, and was ready to help to the extent of his ability. Uhas. Brand, one of the out of town members present, said he would like to see more co-operation between the country and city and Btood ready to do his share, as he has always done, but he could not bold out much hope for the acquisition of many mem bers from the country until money matters were easier, but thought this would come. He appreciated tlievad vantage of this club and was glad that he belonged to It. S. A. Phillips suggested that It might be a good plan to see the landlord, Oeorge Kohlhagen, and und out whether some reduction from the rent of 182.50 per month could (Contln-jcd oa pag3 8.) WILSON NOTFOR COMPULSION Committee on Military Affairs Hears President's Views. FAVORS CONTINENTAL AW .IDEA I'bin of War Department Has Until o Approval of Wijson N'o Pro posal to Employ Na tional ftiiurd. WASHINGTON, Jan. 12. That President Wilson is strongly opposed to any measure which savors of cuni .pulsory military sorvice is the gist of a statement made to the house mili tary committee by Chairman Hay. Assistant Secretary of War Bockiii ridge told tho members of the com mittee, who held a meeting today, that the department favored com pulsory and not voluntary service, and fashioned along the linos of the continental army. . Becklnrldge admitted that Wilson dissents from this opinion. Friction Sure to Conic. The first definite tndicaton of what a troubled legislative sea tho admin istration's plans for strengthening the army have been launched upon came when Chairman Hay of the house military committee told President Wilson he disapproved the funda mental suggestion of the program, t'e organization of a continental army of 400,000 federal volunteers. Secretary of War Garrison, who framed the administration scheme in dicated that the attitude of Repre sentative Hay before whose commit tee h the army bill will be resumed tomorrow would not alter the war department's insistence upon its plan, In substance at least. Hay Has an Idea. Representative Hay said ho favored passage of a militia pay bill under a contractual provision with state soldiers who drew pay from the fed eral government which .wftuld re quire them to serve In the regular army in times of war. He also pro posed that present organizations of the army be brought 'up ,vo war strength which, he said, would fur nish the number of men thought nec essary by Secretary Garrison without any large addition of officers or In crease of overhead charges. The admlnistatlon plan which Sec retary Garrison told the military com mittee had the entire approval of the president, would provide for ad ditional regular army organizations DEFENSE SOCIETY ASKS 48 DREADNOUGHTS AND OTHER SHIPS AT ONCE, AN ARMY OF 245,000, WITH 2,000,000 CITIZEN SOLDIERY New officers American Defense So ciety; Left to right, top: Cleve land Moffctt, Dr. Lee "e Forest, David Jayne Hill (president), Paul Thompson Henry Keutordnhl. Duttom rt-: C S. Thompson, W. K. Starretl, Capt. Lawrence An- rr.. U. ! A., retired Cushing Stetxon, Ltalic J. Tompki.v, R. J.I At u rcirit meetlm; of Uiti American Defense Society, at wnicn tne r.n was pa&sr-J calling conjmus for a strong navy, fully manned, of forty-ciKht dreadnoughts, and tattle mvun In pf-.KrtV-Ti, ':. ttni-.nr y of 200,000 men and 45,000 officers, backed by a national force of cltl mi Vru.v-J I- wmi knlu uiiwti and obligatory system, a body of no less strenBU. thau to bring the total force up to 141, 000 as compared with approximately 100,000 at present. This would mean, ho said, in his testimony approxi mately 800 additional officers who would bo needed for training of the continental force. The secretary, as well as Major General Scott, chief of staff, and other army authorities, has declared that no proposal to employ the na tional guard as first. line troops could be worked out that did not give the federal government absolute juris diction over them In peace as well as war times. Newlandu Attacks Administration. Senator Nowlands, of Nevada, dem ocrat, attacked his (party's Record In the senate, delivering a long pre pared speech In which he criticised the tariff and banking reforms the chief legislative achievements of the Wilson administration. He declared that because there had been Indus trial and commercial depression cot trmfnous with democratic control of legislation, tile party would be In druige:- of defent at tho next presl d"ntir.l election unless the European war continued, and mado the presi dent's sagacious and firm handling of fo"i!gn, yiffalrs. the overshadowing Issue Although ho characterised tho gen eral trend of democratic legislation ar. 'commendable, the senator as serted that the .party was too radical, and expressed the conviction "that no political party can hope to re main in power which adopts radical instead of evolutionary methods of reform." VAIN OFFENSIVE IS I HADE BY HNS PARIS. Jan. 12. With a disre gard of life which bordered on reck lessness, the Germans sacrificed 25, 000 .men In a disastrous offensive attempt in the Champagne district. , Diapatchos from Chalons stated that the fighting was the bloodiest since allies' offensive In Septomlior. Wounded German prisoners ton firm ed the theory of the French that Gcnernl von Elnem planned to bond the allied front at Rheims and Ver dun. Thoy stated that their artillery failed them at a crucial moment and that Instead of silencing the French trenches as they had intended, it merely wrecked advance positions and gave the French ample time In which to bring up reserves. AMMUNITION EXPLOSION KILLS MANY IN' 1LILLK BERLIN, Jan. 12. Reports of a powder explosion in an ammunition magazine at Lille, state that 70 were killed and BO Injured. Emmet, Julian Street. Right center: John F. Hubbard and Jo seph II. Coit. L Viilista Bandits Responsible For Massacre. ONE ESCAPES FATt OF COMPANIONS Washington Officials Denounced1 lty Ilorrier ltonliloiit.s, for MuUumIh Pursued In lHalliij( With 1 Mexk'un Situation. EL PASO, Jan. 12. Official mes sages from this place todoy told of how 10 Americans and two English men woro dragged from a Mexican & Northwestern train and after bolng robbed of $25,000 and stripped of tholr clothing were shot down In cold blood. ' v Advices clearly showed that direct orders from Villa wore given to kill every Amerlcun and any other for eigners who were met in Moxlcun territory and tlilB caused the slaugh ter. , It Is unofficially reported that Villa personally commanded tho fir ing squad which first began to shoot their victims one by one and severnl seeing that death was Inevitable, at tempted to escape by flight, but woro shot down. Thomas Holmes, the only Amerl-( can who escaped, owes his lifo to hisl quick action In hiding when tho train wns Btopped and boarded by the ban-1 dlts. He clearly heard the shrieks of j tho victims aB they were murdered, and It was ho who brought the first word of the massacre to El Paso. Tho bodies are expected to arrlvo in this city todny. The border terr::ory Is In a fever hont, over the outrage and the slow ness of the Carranzlsta officials to take action In appohendlng the guilty parties resulted In the cull ing of a mass meeting of mine-owners and ranchers. The delegates denounced the Washington administration's Mexican policy In tonus too strong for publi cation. They stated that many Americans were lured back to Mexi co through passports lBSued In tho national capital and through Cnr ranza's guarantee of protection. It Is positively claimed that tho party of Americans and Englishmen were refused a military escort by thei Carranza officials, and if this action had been taken it 1b thought that tho lives of the passengers aboard the train would have been saved. The Britlshc onsul at Ysabel con- aoovc oincers were eiccicu, resolu- MEXICANS KIL 16 AMERICANS firmed the news of the massacre, saying that IS bandits Btopped the train at Santa Yzabel, they evidently having knowledge that most of the passengers aboard the train were of ficials and employos of the Cusl Min ing Company who were enroute to reopen the rich silver mines of that place. After attiring themsolves In their victims' clothing, tho bandits marched them to a ravine where they were slaughtered In cold blood. Wwlilntrton Officials Indignant. WASHINGTON, Jan. 12. Indig nation of the most profound naturo swept over official Washington when word of the slaughter of the 16 Americans and two Englishmen was received here. Prompt action for redress of the outrage In ordor ' that fa, repetition will not occur Is promised by both Wilson and Secretary of State Lansing, who say that Carranza will be held responsible for the kill ing. American consuls In northern Mexico have been ordered to obtain full details of the entlrd affair. Niimos of Killed Given Out. . EL PASO, Texas, Jan. ' 12.- According to tho de facto govern ment's announcement, given to repre sentatives here of several mining companies, the following wore re ported killed: C. R. Watson, William J. Wallace, E. L. Robinson, George W. Newman, M. B. Romero, T. M. Evans, R. T. McIIatton, Jack Hnse, Charles Wad lolgh, J. P. Coy, Alexander Hall, J. . W. Woom, Charles A. Prlngle, W. D. Pierce, H. II. Clmmous, Maurice Anderson. Prlnglo lived In San Francisco and Ple.rce In Los Angeles.' The others are all believed to be residents of El Paso. , Only Knrvivor Sends MosNHgo. Dlspatcb.is last night said ithe bodies wore enroute to Juarez. First reports were, received here in a message from ThomaB M. Holmes, the only survivor, to Mrs. Holmes, ad vising her of his saTe arrival at Chi huahua. Inquiries instigated by of ficials of the Amercan Smelting & Refining Company developed the de tails. The Ill-fated party boarded a train at Chihuahua City, Intending to re open properties of the smelting com pany at Cuslhulrlachle officials of which had received assurance of pro tection by the do facto government. According to ono account, bandits stopped the train early yesterday and ordorod tho party to descend. Holmes however, Blijiped into the lavntory and from his hiding place witnessed the stripping of clothes from the prisoner's. HhrlokN Hcnrtl, Thou Bitot. The party was marshaled down the track, escorted by a firing squad. As Holmes sllppeS (com the car and ran in the direction of Chihuahua City, he declared, he heard shrieks, followed by a volley of rtflo shots. A protest addressed to Prealdont Vllson was signed by several hun dred mining men In the hotel lobbies of El Paso Inst night. Advices also were received thnt numerous expedi tions which recently left to reopen properties made idle by the Mexican evolution woro returning to the bor der. Although the advices glvon out by the Mexican consulate regarding tho killing of the Americans was receiv ed In the course of tho day, no ex planation was offered for the delay. Hevoral previous requests for Infor mation were met with the statement that there was nothing to give out. STRATEGIC POINT LOST BY ITALIANS VIENNA, Jan. 12. In an official report to the war office a dotailed report of the capture of Mt. Loccn from the Italian forces is given. After three -days of stubborn fight ing between the forces comprising Infantry, heavy artillery and ships of tho Austrian navf, the bitter re sistance of the Italians was over come. The fighting Is made extremely difficult by the wlntery condition of the mountains In which the flghtln took place. The Auslrlans claim to have captured a great quantity of supplies and a number of guns which were abandoned by the enemy. Cettlnne, a city of considerable Importance, which Is dominated by the heights of Lowctn, Is being evacuated by the Italian forces.