THE DALLES WEEKLY CHRONICLE. WEDNESDAY. NOVEMBER 23, 18S8 The Weekly Ghfoniele. AdTertUIng Kates. Oaei&chor leas in Dally : SI SO O er two inches and under four inches 1 CO Oter four inche and under twelve inches. . 75 Oer twelve Inches ' SO " DAILY AHD WKXKLT. . jiia 1nih iw Inn. npr inch ...... .12 60 Over eno inch and under fonr inches. 2 001 Over four inches and under twelve inches.. 1 50 Over twelve inches - 100 The increase in the foreign trade of the United States this year exceeds in value the entire foreian trade of the country for any ear preceding 1850. ' If there was a Nicaragua canal the Oregon and Iowa would be at Hono- .-bilu instead of at a Brazilian port on the wav around the farthest end of South America. While the easy-chaired functionary who presides over the Leland Stan ford University was traveling over the country and criticising President lIcKinlev's war policy, the state of California responded with a majority of 80,000 for the party which -Presi dent McKinlev represents in national " m affairs. Some of the. local representative districts in Kansas are so evenly divided politically this year that the result of the election can not be definitely determined until the sol dier vote shall have been received. Some of the Kansas troops voted in mid ocean while en route to the Philippines, and in the meantime the candidates at . borne are waiting patientl' to hear from Manila pre cinct. There will be the smallest number of Democrats in tbe United btatcs : senate after March 4th next than there has been for 2C years. The number will be 26. ; In the elections of 1872 tbe Democrats got only 20 senators. : But that was 20 out of a senate of 74 members. In the elec tions of 1874 this representation was raised to 29. And since then the Democrats have al way 8 had just a rfew less or just a few more than the TStepublicans. Twenty-two of these , 26 senators will be from eleven South- ern states. . . . We are told by telegraph that - Cainara's fleet,. which kept out of the "-way of American squadrons by dili gent "homing," is now "rushing" to ""meet and greet Emperor William. But when he sees it and Is saluted by it will he not nsk, "Where are all the rest of the ships that once constituted "Spain's-navy?"'' What a "farce it is to treat Spain now as n "power," and what folly for her to hope as the de spatches ay she does for "support" from the German Emperor! The -"end of Spauisb power- came, when Cervera's fleet was destroyed off . Santiago. ' '- ; - J. . It is a feartul story of outrage, . arson and murder that comes from North Carolina. And yet it is, in essentials, not so bad as that from Illinois. - In North Carolina lawless . men have banded themselves together - to deprive a local negro majority - of its privileges of citizenship. In II- ' linois the governor of - the state, has nullified tbe constitution of the i - United Slates by forbidding colored . miners from Alabama and Indiana to come into Illinois In search of work, and has declared that if they come be "will shoot them to pieces with Gatling guns." No worse example f race intolerance ever occurred even in the lawless period that fol lowed reconstruction. Geneial Wheeler lost no time, after bis re election to congress, in defin ing bis position on the new and great question of the day. Though a Demo crat, he is no. Bourbon. Therefore he declared: "The bislory of the last 300 years has conclusively shown that colonial governments alone can retain permanent control" of foreign markets. I am a firm believer that it 'will be in our power to instill the principles of American civilization in the peoples of the Philippines." In these two sentences is summed up the full-orbed , truth of the whole matter. The reason for. keeping the Philippines-is that their retention is demanded equally by the interests of the-United States and of the Filipinos themselves. . It is a clear case of the harmony of self-interest and ' phil- anthropy. This duality could not be more clearly and briefly expressed than in these two sentences. . Would that the Democracy were more pro: lifio of Wheelers and less proliflc of Baileys and Bryans. The departure from this city for Manila of four young women well ' prepared by careful training for the responsible and arduous duties of the hospital nurse will relieve to some extent the pressure of anxiety .which has long rested heavily upon the homes from which the brave boys of the Second Oregon , went out last April. The tardiness of tbe medical department in dispatching assistance of this character to the Philippines in view of tbe urgent need, is one of the inexplicable things of the war, Much that has borne hard upon the soldiers has been excused on the ground of lack of experience in mov ing and subsisting: large bodies of troops, but obedience to the simple dictates of common sense was all that was necessary when it .came to the question of providing nurses .for the hospitals. Fever patients can, if they must,' get along without doctors and potions, but care and nourish ment they must have or die. These young women go out with a benisoc from a thousand homes, and with the fervent Godspeed of ten thousand anxious hearts. Oregonian. . Margall, the old Spanish Republi can leader, talks wisely in saying that Spain will be stronger without the Philippines than she would be With them. One difference between Mar. gall ani the others Figueras, Sal- meron and Castelar who were at tbo head of tbe so-called Spanish re public of 1873, is that Margall was a sincere Republican, who bad a strong and intelligent admiration for the United States, and who had an earn est desire to give his country a gov ernment as nearly like that of the United States as tbe differences be tween the character and capabilities of the two peoples would permit. Unlike the more showy and less sin cere Castelar, Margall would ' have given Cnba, which was in revolt in 1873, the reforms which that island asked for, and would even have granted independence tocher. Un happily for Cuba and Spain, the ma jority of the alleged Republicans took the Castelar rather than the -Margall view oi the situation, and continued the policy of repression which had forced the island into . revolt, and which, fn a new rebellion a quarter of a century later, compelled the United States to intervene. Margall is mis taken, however, . in - supposing the Filipinos will insist on getting abso lute independence. There are ex cellent reasons for believing the is landers will be satisfied , witti tbe measure, of home ryle which United States will give "them, companied, as it will be, with the order, stability and business prosperity which would be impossible under either Spanish rule or independence THE YEAR'S IMMIGRATION. With the immigration of tbo last fiscal year down to less than 230,000, and showing a decrease from the previous year in spite of our prosper lty, many oi tne troublesome ques tions connected with immigration seem to be in a fair . wav to settle themselves. That there is still a large number of undesirable immigrants is shown by the statistics of their illiteracy and poverty. Of those over fourteen years of aze 43,057 . could neither read nor write, and of the whole number 96,203 had less than $30 apiece. j ' - . No European country would per mit us to send them immigrants of this description, And no illiterate or pauper is a desirable addition to our population.; Still, the average stand ing of our immigrants is steadily im proving, and as they represent a total increase of less than one third of 1 per cent to our total of population they cannot be considered dangerous. Our real troubles are much more serious; our threatened troubles are immeasurably greater." - A cough is not like a fever. It does not have to run a certain course. Cure it quickly and effectually with One Minute Cough Cure, the best remedy for all ages and for the most severe cases. We recommend it because it's good. THE LOUISIANA PURCHASE. Curator Ferrill, of -the. Colorado Historical and Natural - History society has revived the old; question whether1 the Oregon country was in cluded in the Louisiana purchase of 1803. " ; " . :" ' - Binger IIermanuf commissioner of tbe general land office, himself an Oregonian, after careful historical re search, has reached the belief that Oregon was not in that purchase, and has directed tbe publication of a cor rected official map excluding it from the Louisiana tract. Curator Ferrill takes the opposing view, and John son's Encyclopedia, in its article on Louisiana, asserts that the purchase whjch Jefferson made from Napoleon for $15,600,000, included "nearly all of tbe present states of Louisiana Arkansas, Missouri, Iowa, Minnesota Dakota, Nebraska, most of Kansas and tbe Indian territory, part of Colorado, most of Wyoming, and the whole of Montana, Idaho, Oregon and Washington." ' Nevertheless the weight of history is against Mr. Ferrill and with Com missioner Hermann. The boundaries of the Louisiana purchase, as set forth in the treaty with France, were vague and indefinite. When- tbe treaty was under consideration, the American minister directed Napo leon's attention to this fact, and Napo leon drily suggested that it was all the better, then, for tbe United States, a friendly hint which our. minister promptly accepted. The United States acquired Ore gon through a combination of widely remote influences and claims, and the Louisiana purchase was one of 'the weakest pegs upon which we bung our claim. If we had been limited to that claim, we should have made a sorry show in .the long controversy wi th G reat Britain. We should have lost Oregon. '. ; We acquired the northwest coast through discovery and. occupation. In point of, original discovery no other nation hdd so strong a claim to the Oregon country as Spain. ' Her navigators were the first to sight its misty shores. We acquired Spain's rights through the treaty of 1819, by which all territory north of 42 de grees nortn latitude was expressly declared to belong to us. " - Meanwhile the United States had driven a strong discovery peg of its own. . bpanisn, Kussian ana intisn navigators bad done little - beyond coasting along the shores, of the great unknown land. In 1892 Captain Robert Gray sailed the Colombia across the bar of . the great stream which now bears the name of bis ad venturous little ship, being the first to demonstrate the existence of tbe river. In the long controversy with Eugland, the United States laid great stress on this undisputed fact. " Importance was also attached to tbe brilliant " explorations of Lewis and Clarke, who" commanded the government expedition sent over land in 1804 by President Jefferson. They ascended the Missouri river. crossed over the Rocky mountains, and followed the wild . passes and wilder rivers to the sea. " . : ' Here were the links of discovery and exploration. To them was added the stronger link of occupation first by the Astor Fur Company, with its posts at tbe mouth of tbe Columbia, on the Okanogan, and in tbe Spokane country." Later came an influx of American trappers and mountain Lmen, men tue missionaries or , tne Methodist church and the American board, and then, through the; '40s, a growing wave of immigration .which swept down through the Willamette country and up into tbe fertile valleys of the Puget Sound region Spokesman Review. ... - - . Slilp Atlanta Wrecked. Truly this is a year of accidents. A telegram Irom Newport, Or., yesterday, gives an account of tbe wrecking of tbe ship Atlanta atAlsea bay, sixteen miles below Newport.-Z C . ' ;. The ship, which was first-class, in good condition and of 2800 tons; left Ta coma a week ago today, Captain Mc Bride commanding, loaded . with 1753 tons of wheat for Cape Town, an African port . Tbe vessel is broken in two, ber masts are gone and the decks Bwept clean of everything. Of a "crew of twenty seven men, so far no is known, only two got ashore alive, . The life-saving crew from Newport had been sent to the scene when the telegram was received and more definite news will no doubt reach us soon. Schedule of Expenditures Showing tbe amounts of all claims pre.- sen ted,' the Dames of , all claimants, the article orclaim for which payment is made, the amounts allowed and tbe claims continued or rejected at the Nov. term, 1898, of the County Court of Wasco county, Oregon. The following list, ' however, does not contain any claim for which the salary or fees are provided for by statute: Fred v erbeB, putting in wood .$ , 8 75 D W Manger, work on bridge. . 3 00 S J Brown, sawing wood. ..... . 175 Lewis & Dryden Co, records.. . . 32 25 Hugh Glenn, book case circuit - judge's office H 95 Irwin-Hodaon Co, supplies sher- iff'soffice... 13 05 Irwin dcHodson, eupplieclerk's office .-. ;. - 9 50 Oregon Telephone & Telegraph Co, messages and rent. ...... 15 70 L Korden & Co, pitcher for court house V 90 Lucas Blank, repairing and . cleaning county jail. . 15 00 Glnes & Prudhome, supplies. . . . 2 90 Ida Wakefielk, wk on tax rolls 25 00 Josie Jenkins '. do 25 09 Scbneck & Beall. insurance pre- " mlum ...... i ............ . 75 00 I C Nickelaon, supplies. ...... . . 325 Dalles City Water Works, water ' rent.... .11 25 Chronicle Publishing Co, print ing and publishing. 67 75 Van liuyn s Adams, supplies - county road..-. .... '- 132 Mays & Crowe, supplies. ....... 17 15 Ward & Son, timber for bridge 38 40 J T Peters & Co, wcod and lum ber.....-'... : 159 14 II II Tomlinson, balance on bill 5 00 Dr M F Shaw, attending pauper . 54 00 Mrs M S Noteman, caring tor pauper "16 00 Williams Brosms, medicine for pauper 10 95 Unas Chandler, assistance lor pauper 12 50 Dr R J Pilkington, assistance for pauper (Dot allowed) " Id 50 Boys and Girls Aid - Society, keeping -Wasco county chil dren 10 00 Mrs M Glisan, board and lode- " ing paupers - 80 00 at Vincent Hospital, care pau pers. ...... ;. 60 00 F C Brosius, services and medi cine for paupers.. lb 30 UrUU iioUieter, examining in sane and care for pauper 40 00 M M Cuehing, keeping paupers. '. 16 00 J A Douthit, pub. and printing, not allowed lz lo G M Cornett, fare for prisoners . from Antelope. 12 00 J Glisan. board for prisoners from Antelope... ; 6 00 Geo.W Henderson, rebate on tax . 7 04 Mrs H W Gamble...... 13 00 J A Douthit. printinz and pub lishing iu uu Dr B C Kinehart, attendance on pauper, not allowed 25 00 Florence - Crittenden ' Refuge Home appropriation.. ' 50 00 JW Blakeney, conveying pauper to boat.- ... -on L D Holgate, rebate taxes. ..... 6 82 I, A. M. Kelsay, Couiity Clerk for Wasco county. State of Oregon, do hereby certify that the above and fore going is a full and complete statement ot the claims presented and action taken thereon by the County Court of Wasco county, Oregon, sitting for tbe transac tion of county business at the Sept. term, 1898, thereof, save and except all claims the salary or fees for which are provided lor by statute. - Witness my band and the seal of the Connty Court affixed, this 22d day of November, 1898. " - seal. A. M. Kelsay, County Clerk. SNAP SHOTS. The 12-year-old son of W. E." Reed, who lives twenty miles south of Arling ton, narrowly escaped being dragged to death by a horse. . His foot caught in the stirrup. After being dragged about 100 yards he was kicked in the face, los ing an eye. - Mrs. Harriet Towler, who died in New York city on tbe 12th, and was buried in Portland today, was the mother of Allan and Myra Calef, who formerly at tended the academy here, and wh will be kindly remembered by their school mates. . . -' '. ' . ; V '-'-' V ' ;'- Edward Warren, an opium fiend and gambler, is suspected of having started the fire which destroyed Canyon City, he being a guest at the hotel where it started, and was angry at some of . the residents there. He has been apprehend ed at Sumpter, and it is said will be lynched if it can be proven that he com mitted the crime. It is hoped, however, that the people will thoroughly investi gate the matter and not be rash. 'The half-breeds at Jones Landing, acroes from Bonneville, are Dot behind the times when it comes to' society scandals. Last ; Wednesday Miss Mc- Cormick, aged 17, and a married man, twice ber age, eloped and started for that Mecca of ail runaway couples Van couver.- When the deserted wife gets hold of her blacker half,1 she'll just or ganize a party and go "black burying." The speech of Father Abraham in tbe last number of Poor Richard's Almanac, published by Benjamin Franklin " in 1757, ''Contains the Wisdom of many ages and nations assembled and formed inffl one connected discourse." When first published it attracted world wide attention and was copied in all tbe news papers in America and England and translated into many foreign languages. Would you not like to read it? Get a copy free of charge at Blakeley & Hough-, ton's drug store. Aek your grocer for Clarke & Falk's pure concentrated flavoring extracts, tf Old Hope 'Made helpless as a baby by a dreadful nervous dis ease he read of a case like his owti, and had enough faith to follow the example it set him. Now he is himself an example to others who are suffering from 'disorders of tlie nervous system. - Sawing wood, working in jlis garden, walking three times a day to and from his place of business these fonncart of the daily routine of Edwin R. Tripp, Post master of Middkfield Centre, N. Y. He is past his seventieth birthday. - Nearly fifty years a blacksmith ; thirty two years Justice of the Peace; three years town clerk, then postmaster ; forty-six years a resident of the town he now lives in these are the bare outlines of a useful life. Mr. Tripp'a career is a type. His story will be read with heartfelt sympathy by thousands. His hearty endorsement of Dr. Williams' Pink Puis for Pale People will be echoed by tens of thousands. - He said t - - "In March, 1892, I was attacked by what I afterwards learned was locomotor ataxia. "Two skillful doctors did everything they could for me. I steadily became worse. . 'Was unable to dress myself. -, "Later I could not move even about the room, but was carried in my chair. -. 1 gave up hope. The doctors gave me , no encouragement. I did not expect to live ' very long. I -was more helpless than a baby. I sank lower and lower. "In June the tide turned 1 From the lowest ebb, it began to set toward health and vigor. "The turning point was a newspaper article. YOU ARE CORDIALLY INVITED TO BECOME A HOME HEALTH CLUB. (Cut this out and forward it with $1.00 to THE INTER OVEAN PUB. CO: I hereby accept (he invitation to become a member of the Home Health Club,anci ose herewith one dollar to pay for one year's subscription to The Weekly Inter Ocean, which, I understand, enlilUs me lo a life member ship, a record number, and a copy of Volume J of tte Home Health Clu b books (price, $1.00) free of expense. , Name ; J. . i .'.'.'.! v.-. TownorCity : Street No ; ' Slate.... ........ L One of the most practical and beneficial courses, of study ever offered to its readers by any newspaper. Not only are there a series of practical lessons In paper each week, but the subscriber is presented, free of expense, with a beauti ful cloth-bound book, worth one dollar, besides a life membership in the great club. Subscribe at once and get tbe epecial lessons now being published. Wasco Warehouse C Headquarters for Seed Grain of all kinds. Headquarters for Feed Grain ot eii kinds Headquarters for Rolled Grain, an kinds. Headquarters for Bran, Shorts, "lfeed Headquarters for "Byers' Best" Pendle- , QTi FlOUr This Flour is manufactured' expressly for family - use: every sack is guaranteed to give satisfaction. We sell our coods lower than anv bonse in tbe trade, and if von don't think sa Cill and get our prices and befconvinced. Highest Prices Paid for Wheat, Barley and Oats. r: I CleaPa&ee Sale of Bicycles. . NEW AND 2d HAND WHEELS For Less than Half Price ; We wish to clear , out all old stock before mov ing into new store and have some bargains. This is an opportunity to get a bicycle cheap. All wheels sold at half regular price. , . - lk&rs7'& c&5 Growe. :';',- . - '.Opposite old stand. ' '. Man's "It told how a man, who suffered as 1 had suffered, had been cured by Dr. Wil liams' Pink Pills for Pale People. " It gave me faith and hope. I took two boxes of the pills; then four more boxes. "My gain was steady; my return to health was a source of daily gratification. "In all I took eighteen boxes of the pills before I was entirely well. At first I paid 50 cents a box, but afterwards I saved money by getting six boxes at a time, paying $2 1 ov owe my cure entirely to Dr.Williams' r-infc fills lor fale f eople." To clinch his remarkable story and add to its helpfulness to others, Mr. Tripp made affidavit to its truthfulness before Homer Hanna, a local Notary Public. From helplessness, suffering and despair Mr. Tripp was restored to the healthful, useful activity suggested at the beginning of this sketch. His experience is like others. ' While locomotor ataxia is one of the most baffling nervous diseases with which physicians are called to contend, its cure by Dr. Williams' Pink Pills for Pale People has become a matter of almost daily oc currence. Smaller nervous troubles yield much more readily to the powerful influ ence these vegetable pills exert in restoring wasted nerve force and in purifying ana enriching the blood. . Druggists everywhere sell Dr. Williams , Pink Pills for Pale People. ' MEMBER OF THE The Inter Ocean Pub. Co., Chicago, III.) 3 . .... .......... ompany She Set pet Heaft- On a "Ludwig" Piano that she saw In our magni ficent assortment, bat despaired of getting it till we sold her one at such a reasonable price, and on snch easy terms, that her desire was gratified. Everyone that hears a note struck on one of these sweet toned instalments, that has any musio In the soul, is charmed into wanting one. They .can be found in The Dalles only at 170 Second Street. Jacobsen Book & Music Co Eastern Oregon's Leading Music House.