s THE DALLES WEEKLY CHRONICLE SATURDAY, APRIL 16. 1898. TTA Titanllx PhtffYhfMo '. struction of tbe Maine as an incident ID8 uSoKij UlirUllluItJ. janc Dot as a cause of war; but under the findings of tue naval ooara u The only Republican Daily Newspaper in natco vovntv. COUNTY OFFICIALS. Cnuurr Juoge... . Bobt. Mays Sheriff. T. J. Driver Clerk A M. Keif ay Treasurer C. L. fhlUlps , , IA.S. 310WCTU Conmlssloncis D. . Kimsey AMor...: , W. H. Whipple - 4rwyor ;.V11 Bar-nnteadent of Public School. . .C. L. Gilbert C kroner W. H. ButU 'Weekly Clobbtnc Rate. Chronicle and Oregonian $2 25 Chronic! and Examiner....: 2 25 Chronicle and Inter Ocean ' 1.85 Chronicle and Tribune 1 75 Chronicle and N. Y. World.'. 2 00 NOT TO BE EXPECTED. The earnest desire for peace, says "' the Tribune, fs worthy of praise, but ioes not justify accounts calculated ' to create in the popular mind false ideas of ' the possible interruption of business or injury to seacoast towns which might result from ,war! or wildly exaggerated conceptions of danger. Fidelity to the welfare and honor of the country demands that there should be no panic manufactur ing at this juncture, whether for sel fish or higher motives. The straight forward and careful statement of the ' facts is warranted, but nothing more. The fact is that there is no occasion to apprehend arrest or serious inter ruption of any of the great depart ments of business in this country in case of war with such a power as Spain, except such seizure or de struction . of merchant shipping as might occur mostly in distant waters, This would indeed involve much loss to individuals. But little over a tenth of the imports by . war into the United States and exports by water from the United .States was last year la American vessels. It is not fact in which Americans can take pride; but it shows how small a part of the foreign trade Is liable to in terruption if the further fact is con idered that only about a sixth ot the tonnage of the United States merchant marine is employed in foreign trade. jinese considerations reduce to a very small proportion of foreign commerce the part which is liable to interference by hostile vessels. But respecting the part remaining, the coastwise trade and the possible in jury to. ports along the seacoast, -fther Tacts have to be reckoned . -'Spain cannot keep afloat along this -const, thousands of miles away from . -supplies,! of coal, any considerable number of vessels engage J in prey- ' ; ing upon our commerce or threaten i ing our seaports. It is therefore aieriinent to consider what objects "would be gained by a hostile vessel sent, on such a cruise far from a base -of supplies. The capture of sundry roercLant vessels would offer no re 'turn of consequence,- because there is tio ready port into which prizes could Le taken for sale, nor conld an armed vessel afford to load itself down with the good3 from merchant vessels in . order, to carry them across the.At Jantie. ... It is always possible that for hope -of gain -or advantage men will take iesperate chances, but who would -wish to i isk a vessel, and the cost of -a. voyage across the ocean, and his own lifh besides, without chance of gain or advantage? If the Spanish .government could with hope of suc cess attack any port of importance it might accomplish something in the way of vengeance, if not of gain. But what port of that character conld be attacked and its defenses over come and its business laid under contribution before a powerful fleet . at the command of Spam ' to betray its presence anywhere along the coast a thousand miles away from Spanish . coal yards. The question whether Spain has a fleet that it wishes to risk on such a venture, leaving the West India possessions undefended, is one which will be studied with a great deal of seriousness by the Spanish ovcrnrAent before any vessels are ordered on such an errarld. would have been hard, for the presi dent to force war on an issue which a board of inquiry had not been able to find chargeable to Spain. Still, we believe it would have been bet ter had the president done so, and an expression of difference of opin ion upon the part of the press and people, is perfectly in order. But to charge the president with being un patriotic and vacillating when be has shown a firm and dignified purpose throughout, reverts more on his de tractors than Ihe executive himself. It was an exceedingly trying and difficult position, and we believe McKinlcy has conducted himself as well as any other man could have done. He has placed the responsi bility of declaring war where it he longs with congress, and if it want war, congress can so declare. The president does not run the country; he is only a factor in it, and though a potential one, he can do nothing more in this instance than to lay the whole matter before congress for such action as that body thinks. To criticise is easy, but. how many ofi those who criticised could have done as well under the circumstances? the civilized world.. It has never been demonstrated how the new bat tleships will act in an engagement. That the conflict will bo deadly all will agree, but our confidence in American brain, brawn and patriot ism ' leaves no . doubt in the mind where the victory will he. . WILL CUBA BE DEFENDEDT As matters stand the question should read, Can Cuba be defended ? says the Globe-Democrat. The con ditions for a vigorous defense are not in sight. Not a single armored Spanish ship covers any harbor in Cuba, while our powerful fleet is but a few hours distant from Havana. The harbor of that city is mined and covered -by a few powerful guns. But the . far more numerous of our' ships have a gieater range and should be able to knock the land batteries to pieces in a day's bombardment. It has been stated, and probably Willi truth, that the supply of heavy ammunition in Havana is short Our fleet will not lack for this requisite. Probably Gen. Blanco can" mass 20. 000 or 30,000 men in" the works around the city. But he" is be leaguered at the outset, absolutely cut off from a base. It- is not be lieved that be has supplies to last a month. The surrounding country is desolated and full of insurgents. The element of disaffection in the city has not be gauged. ,At last the noisy jingoes of Ha vana begin to realize that Spain can not risk a ship to defend them, or to send them supplies of focd and am munition. Cuba's other, ports are at 'the mercy of our squadron, except per haps those at the east end ot the isl and. Two Spanish armored cruisers are at Porto Rico. They could make no stand against our full fleet, but might attack one or two ships of their own clr.ss if caught isolated. Spain's main squadron is assembling at its home ports. It is outnum bered by our own. Would the.Span isb ships daie advance, in inferioi fordfe, across 30C0 miles of ocean without a certain haven of their own fer coaling . and repairs?. It would be regarded as an insane act by any military authority. If the' Spanish ships were headed for Porto Rico wc can get there first. Without coal a modern warship is a mere diifting hulk at the mercy of an enemy fight ing at the pcints of vantage. Should the Spanish fleet under secret orders try to assail any of Our ports we can concentrate against it by telegraph, and its precious coal would be going at every hour of the day and night. . ? , The nomination of T. T. Geer for the gubernatorial chair by the Re publican state convention means that be will be the next governor of Ore gon. . Mr. Geer is not a politician as that term is' employed now a days. .' He is a thinker of high order; a worker of unusual energy, and a man against ' whose personal charac ter not a word can be said. His popularity witli the people has been demonstrated repeatedly by his elec tion to the legislature for successive terms, bis selection as speaker of that body, and the fact that among theRepublican electors at the last pres idential election he polled the largest vote of any on" the ticket. When Mr, Geer shall assume the duties of gov ernor, the people may be sure he will give an administration of which the state shall feel proud. . He will not be controlled by political mo tives, a statement which cannot be said concerning the present incum bent of this office. PROCEEDINGS AT ASTOBU f' Stormy Session; Yesterday An Agreement Arrived At. AIacolm A. Moody Nominated by Ac clamation Other Nominations. A project is under way to have The Dalles lighted by the new gaso lice lifrht manufactured by a com pany in Goldendale. We have not bad the opportunity to examine closely .into the plan, but at first sight it has occurred to The Chron icle that a, considerable increase in insurance, rates would undoubtedly result from the introduction and use of the new light. We would like to hear a discussion of the merits and defects of the proposed plan, and the columns of this paper will' be open to statements for either side. Arc yihe representatives of the American people in congress losing their senses Ihe scene enacted in the house of representatives the other day, and Turner's unjustifiable attack upon the president yesterday in the senate, would indicate an .affirmative answer to the question noted above. What is needed more than anything else at the present time is cool-beaded, conseivative statesmanship, and less of hot-head ed school-boj' exhibitions of temper. This outbreak in congress will not go far in elevating that body in the esteem of the people. " . Coming Attractions. THE PRESIDENT. A great deal of this criticism gcing on about President McKinley. is mere twaddles We cannot see what great harm has been done through the president 5 action.- It is true opinion may differ as to the Wisdom of bis judgment in treating the de- Tne sailing of the flying squadron nnder sealed orders is tantamount to a declaration of war. Undoubtedly the purpose of the American fleet is to meet the Spanish flotilla some where off Porto Rico and intercept it The Spaniards have been rein forced by a couple of battleships, and when Commodore Schley's ves sels meet them the first great naval battle of recent years will be fought. There may be other orders contained in the sealed directions to Commo dore Schley, but it seems reasonable to believe that the ' American ships have gone to meet the Spanish ves sels. While from a national stand point the interest in the coming en gagement is intense, it will also be watched with absorbing attention by On next Monday and Tuesday even ings, April 18th and 19th, the celebrated Janet Waldorf and her superb company will present 'Ingomar, the Barbarian,' and "The Hunchback" to the' theater goers of Tbe Dalles, and two. splendid performances ' are anticipated. ' The Portland Oregouian pays the following graceful tribute to Miee Waldorf and her superb acting : "The Waldorf company appeared at tbe Marquam Grand opera house yester day evening and presented Marys Lov ell's classic and romantic drama of "In gomar, tbe Barbarian." . It is to be re gretted that the theater was not crowd ed, as tbe production was tbe best that has been given this season The audi ence, however, became enthused with the performance and ihe applause was appreciative, timely and generous. ' ''The company and star, Miss Janet Waldorf, are new to ' the histrionic world, and were not known to our peo ple, although the prees notices were h'ghly commendatory to the attraction. " 'Ingomar' is one of those plays that never grow old, and thoee who witness it once go again and again. It is a mas terpiece of dramatic interest and tbe story is a dream Of all that is good and ennobling ic thtt hietrionic art of hold ing the mirror up to nature. This Is Miss Waldorf a first season as a star. She Las achieved in a few years' study what has taken other actreesea years to accomplish. She is gifted in form and feature with a handsome presence and is graceful to a marked degree. As Par thenia, tbe Greek maiden, who went far into barbaric wilds to find -her father and seek his ransom, she made a delight ful picture by her artlessnees, naivette and gentle speech. The transformation she wrought in tbe barbaric chieftain, with his uncouth ways and rough speech, to that of a lovesick swain, was a subtle bit of dramatic art.' Mies Waldorf is vonne and has a brilliant future before lier ; she is talented beyond her years and is destined to occupy a prominent position in the dramatic firmament. - ''Mr. McVey played the part of Ingo mar, the barbarian chieftain, and shared the honors of the evening with Waldorf. He is a superb actor and has made a most pleasing impression. . "The remainder of tbe cast was in ex cellent hands. Little is required of them, but they gave Miss Waldorf excellent support?' i s ' Thursday's Day y. At 10 o'clock yesterday Chairman Ci H. Carey called the Eepnblican conven tion for f he second congressional district to order. E. L. Smith of Wasco nomi nated T. C. Taylor of Umatilla for tern porary chairman, pnt the motion and declared it carried. Carey ' refused to recognize Taylor, and W. M. Rasmus of Multnomah nominated Otis Patterson of Heppner, whose election was declared by Carey, amidst great confusion. division was called for and refused by Carey. Both chairmen then took the plat form. Chairman Taylor recognized the nomination of C. E. Cochran for secre tary, and Patterson recognized the nomi n ition of F. W. Eppinger. Each was declared elected. Concurrent motions Icr committees of five each on creden tialsand on organization and order pi business were entertained by both chair men and declared carried. Preliminary to the opening of the con vention two petitions were hanJed to Chairman Carey, one signed by 48 of the 80;delegates outside of Multnomah conn ty, asking him te name Taylor as tempo rary chairman, and the other signed by about 30 asking him to name Patterson The refusal of Carey to grant the first petition was tbe reason why Smith nominated Taylor and put the motion himself. The Patterson convention remained in seesion while conferences were' being held between the leaders of the two sides. .. Two propositions were submitted. The Taylor party proposed that. Multnomah retire and let the 80 outside delegates settle the matter of temporary organiza tion, so that business cculd proceed ic the regular way. The Patterson party proposed that the whole matter be referred to the state convention tomorrow, meanwhile candi dates for congress to be named by out side delegates alone. At2;10p. m. tbe Tavlor convention was called to order. The committee on organization recommended that the tem porary organization be made permanent, and to proceed to nominate a candidate for congress. It was feared that Baker, Gilliam and Clatsop would remain out, but tbey re turned to the organized convention and participated in its actions. The name of -Malcolm Moody of this place was brought before the convention and he was nominated for congressman from the second district by acclamation Special to Thk Chbosicls. . Astoria, April 14. The Republican State Convention was called to order at 11 a. m, by Sol. Hirsch. Temporary or gamzation was effected by tbe unani mous election of ex-Mayor Tooze of Woodburn as' chairman, and C. E. Coch rane of Un,ion county as secretary. Chairman Tooze then appointed the committee on order of business and ere' dentials, . and adjournment was taken til) 1 p.' in. - The committee on platform, consisting of one delegate from each county, was selected during the noon hour. Just before adjournment the fol lowing resolution was offered by Judge Pipes of Multnomah : "Kesoived, tbat the following mes sage be at 'once wired to President Mc Kinley : 'The Republicans of Oregon in convention assembled, to the president of .the United States, greeting: With the utmost confidence in the wisdom of your administration, and pledging you the'support of the state of Oregon, we express oor earnest conviction that the Maine was destroyed - by tbe design or criminal negligence of Spanish officers, and that this outrage is just cause for the United States to drive tbe Spanish nalinn f t-n iv tlia AXTatnrn TTAmtDnkopa ' " The resolution was adipted amid deaf ening applause, after which the dele sates arose and gave three cheers for McKinley. A telegram received, at 1:45 p. m. stated that the committee on credentials was still out and that they would not report until after" 3 o'clock. : The following nominations were made up to the time of going te press : Malcolm A. Moody of The Dalles, con gressman, second district. . H. S. Wilson of The Dalles, circuit iudge, seventh district. '' ' A.' A. Jayne of The Dalles, district at torney, seventh district. J. D. Wilcox of Sherman county, and Joseph Morton of Hood River, joint rep resentatives for Wasco and Sherman counties. '- - M.T.Nolan and H. L. Kuck of The Dalles, state and congressional commit teemen. ' ' ' - ' . t . Bttenmattam Cored. . 4 My wife has used Chamberlain's Pain Balm for'rbeumatism with -great relief, and I can recommend, it as a splendid liniment for rheumatism and other household use for which we have found it valuable. W. J. Cuyler, Red Creek, N.Y.. : ' : Mr. Cuyler is one of the leading mer chants ot this village and 'one of the most prominent men . in this vicinity W. G. Pbippin, editor Red Creek Her ald. For sale by Blakeley & Houghton. Mer motor Windmills, We have latety taken the agency for the Aermotor Wind mill, and carry a stock on hand. We also carry a complete stock of Deep and Shallow Well Pumps, as well as Pitcher Spout ' and Spray Pumps. Call and see us before buy ing elsewhere. ' ' ' ' : - The Aermotor Mill is considered the best machine on the market. Call and see it. MAIER & BENTON, I P Sole Agents for Wasco Count-, $ ' lr?cery The Dalles, Or. $ Ioi?ey Saud . is T)oiey Earned. .OTXKE. MIGHELIi Wishes to inform the public that he is still in the UNDERTAKING AND PICTURE-FRAME BUSINESS. And persons needing anything in these lines can save money by calling on him before dealing elsewhere. Satisfaction Guaranteed. Third and Washington Sts. C. J. STlJBliHSLG Wholesale and Retail Wines, Liquors and Cigars. . Agency for the Greatest American Liquor Yellowstone Sour Mash Whiskey. WHISKEY from $2.75 to $6.00 per gallon. (4 to 15 years old.) IMPORTED OOGIfAO from $7.00 to $12.00 per gallon.. (11 to 20 years old. ALIFOBITIA BEANDIES from $3.25 to $6.00 per gallon. (4 to 11 years old.) ONLY THE PUREST LIQUORS SOLD. HOP GOLD BEEB on draught, and Val Blatz and Imported Ale and Porter. t -" - Hop Gold Beer in bottles. JOBBERS IN IMPORTED and DOMESTIC CIGARS. DEALERS IX fill kinds of Funeral Supplies Crandall&Barget UNDERTAKERS tP EMBALMERS The Dalles, Or. Kobes, Burial Shoes, Ete. JUL Z. DON N ELL, PHESCSlPTIOfi DRUGGIST TOILET ARTICLES AND PERFUMERY. Opp. A. M. Williams & Co.. THE DALLES, OR 3Mfc has the 'best Dress Goods has the best Shoes v ; everything to be found in a first-class Dry Goods,Store. C: F. STEPHENS. The Cbffbi nele