THE DALLES WEEKLY CHRONICLE- WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 26. 1898.' The Weekly Gbroniele. COUNTY OFFICIALS. County Judge. Kobt Mays Sneriir. T. J. Driver Clerk A. M. Kelmy Treasurer '. C. L. Phillips . . IA.O. mowers Commissioners !D. h. Kimsey Assessor W. H. Whipple Surveyor J. B. Uoit Superintendent of Public Schools. . .C. L. Gilbert Cjroner W. H. Butts STATIC OFFICIALS. jvernor W. P. LoJ Secretary of State H R Kincaid Treasurer Phillip Metscbsn Bupt.of Public Instruction u. at. lrwio Atbmipvpnpnil C. M. Idleman . (G. W. JIcBride Senators - Ijh. MitAell ( B Hermann Congressmen jw r. Ems State Printer W. H. Leeds Weekly ClobblDK Rates. Chronicle and Oregonian .$2 25 Chronicle and Examine!" 2 25 Chronicle and Inter Ocean 1.85 Chronicle and Tribune 1 75 Chronicle and N. Y. World 2 00 AN OPPORTUNITY TO HARMONY. PROMOTE It is fortunate for the Rer ublican party that the meeting of Republican clubs takes place next moDth. There is a. widespread hope throughout the state that something may be done at this meeting looking towards har mony in party action. The conven tion will consist of over 1200 dele gates, most of whom were chosen from the rank and file, and represent the people more than the politicians. Many, if not the greater portion, of the delegates were elected and ac cepted election for the sole purpose of aiding in the restoration of party peace, now so baly broken in Mult nomah county, and it ill be strange if much good does not result from their deliberation. It is as well to look matters square ly in the face, and nothing is surer than that unless the discordant ele ments of Hie Republican party in Portland are coalesced, Republican success in the June election is seri ously endangered. It is idle to dis cuss where the blame lies for this unfortunate condition ; the fact of it toeing present is bad enough. The only course which remains open is to .-see how best the breach can be healed. The convention which meets in Portland on February 1st probably "represents the Republican party more fairly than will the regular state con rention, which will be in session 3aler. The delegates to the former meeting are a much larger number, cand were not chosen by the methods so peculiar to politicians, as are the rciresentatives which nominate men for lucrative offices. Whatever action the Republican Club convention will take in this matter will probably be a wise one ; - but The Chronicle wishes to add that nothing can be done looking to words a settlement unless Multno mah county be entirely left out of the deliberations. -5f Thi rush to Klondike is making a large demand for woolen blankets, There should be a woolen mill at The Dalles to contribute a part of the supply. There is every argument in favor of establishing such an indus try here, and none against it. The Dalles needs manufacturing enter prises of some kind and must have them if our commercial prestige is to be increased or maintained. That was a "retort clever" which Dmgle'y mane to the Democrats in the house when he said that those who were still "chattering" about the lack of revenue under the new tariff law had better be prompt about it, ."For," he said "your opportunity to chatter will soon be over. Yester day our receipts from customs were 850,000. The receipts themselves will soon silence these critics." The population of Great Britain and Ireland is about 40,000,000 that of the United States about 70, 000,000. Duriog the year 1897, ac cording to Whittaker's London Al manac, there died in Great Britain one person who left an estate valued in excess of 12,000,000; one leav ing property worth very nearly $9, 000,000; two leaving about $5,000, 000. each; five leaving properties that ranged between $2,500,000 and 43,000,000; six bequeathing estates worth $2,000,000 to $2,500,000, and twenty-nine leaving properties val ued at between $1,000,000 and $2, 000,000. Though the population of the United States is nearly double that of . Great Britain the probate courts of this country disclose no such massing of large properties in single hands. It is to be noticed also that not more than four of the wills recorded in Whitaker's list are those of peers or members of the landed aristocracy ; they are the tes taments of merchants, manufacturers and brokers. MORE IMPORTANT TESTIMONY The best editorials a Republican newspaper can publish are unbiased reports of the revival iu business affairs. The country is progressing most satisfactorily in regaining pros perity, and everyone but those blind ed by prejudice are seeing the facts and are willing to admit them. The weekly reports from Dun and Brad streets only confirm what each local ity has already experienced. Brad- streets, for the week ending Satur day, saj's : "A large measure of activity in business and industrial lines, with, in some instances, previous records sur passed, and very general steadiness in prices for staples, is perhaps the mo.t notable feature of the trade during she past week. Quotations of cereals show the most aggressive strength, while those of some makes of pig iron betray rather a mere de cided weakness than they did a week ago. Mild weather is 'frequently mentioned as an influence tending to check retail distributions in spring goods, because of the effect on coun- try dealers. Spring trade opens j,t.. it,;. : r l. - l. i slowly at this time of the year, but confidence is still unimpaired. as already intimated, the lm mense current production of pig iron amounting to fully .1,000.000 tons per month, has begun to increase an influence upon the price of that staple, but decreases reported are still only fractional. The outlook in the steel rail trade is reported as a flattering one. Large orders for railroad account already booked have been increased within the week, an examp'e of this being furnished by sales of 15,000 tons reported from Chicago at full prices. "Higher prices for wool abroad based partly on short-yield reports. are reflected in the firmness of do mestic quotations, although the de mand, while comparing . well with most preceding years, is smaller than it was at tbis time in 1897, when the tariff changes were being anticipated, The industrial situation, with the single exception of the cotton indus try, is one of exceptional strength. DURRANTS CONDITION. From a psychical standpoint the mental condition of Durrant has at tracted much attention in medical circles. Among the physicians who attended the execution was Dr. Carl Rcnz of Oakland. He went to studv the condemned man psychologically. and came to the conclusion that he was abnormal and not entitely re sponsible for bis deeds. The doctor is quoted as saying. Durrant himself was the quietest man of all who were present. Every body was impressed by this fact, and not once did he. falter or tremble, Tbis very quietness of manner is to my mind one of the strongest proofs that he was abnormal. He spoke in the most nonchalant manner, just like a man in an auer-d inner speech, His face was less pale than the faces of many of the spectators, and dur ing the remarks his features and eyes brightened and his whole appearance was animated. Tn ere is . no doubt about his being abnormal and a de generate. This opinion is certain and sure, and consequently Durrant, could not be held entirely responsi-r ble for his misdeeds. If the conclusions of the medical experts are correct, then no one need regret that Durrant met the death he did. The world has no room with- in its confines for such a fiend as the perpetrator of the Emmanuel church murders. Whether the mental condi tion of the man who committed them is such as to preclude responsibility makes little or no difference. The conclusion of Durrant being a degenerate of the worst type seems a resonable one, as none but such a being could have done the deeds and then retained such remarkable com posure. It is about the only solution the question offers. It would be a strange incident in history if Japan, which a few years ago was classed among the insignfi- cant governments of , the world, sho uld. now that she ' has risen to a recognized .position, bring on a gen eral War over the partition of China, Yet such a result is not among the impossible. The division of China is the absorbing question fcr the Eu ropean powers. Each wants as large a share as possible, but all fear a gen eral war. ' It is the conceit and am bition of japan that causes concern, and when once the die is cast, all the great European governments will be drawn into the conflict. NOW IS THE TIME. There has never been a "more fa vorable time for the reformation of pension abuses tLan now. We have at the head of the bureau a coromis sioucr who is determined to do all be can to make the roll an bonoiable one. There is in the present con gress a disposition, largely born of the necessity of economy, to limit pension expenditures and reform abuses. We 'have on the part of the general public a strong desire that such changes be made in administra tion as shall prevent the payment of public money, to persons who have no right to it. Everybody is satis fied that there are numerous cases of such frauds. It is clear that men who are able to do active work on the police force of a great city have no -right to be drawing invalid pen sions; that a man who is competent to take charge of a long distance tel ephone ought not to be drawing pen- sion money for deafness ' . A general co-operation can secure the purging of the list. Especially valuable would be the help, of the Grand Army of the Republic in this direction. Tbey owe it to them selves to assist in exposing hose who are fraudulently drawing money which belongs to the veterans. It is an nounced by the New York Tribune that J. P. S. Goblin, commander-in- chief of the Grand Army, has been m Washington with tbis end in view, It would be a very helpful thing if the suggestion of the commissioner of pensjons that the government should look after the. interests those entitled to pensions itself, and do away with the necessity for' pen sion attorneys, were carried 'out. This would at once be a protection to the government and to the pen sioner. If there were no pension at torneys there would doubtless be less occasion for the adoption of private pension bills by congress. It is a striking coincidence that the semi centennial celebration of the discovery of gold in California should take place while theeyes of the world are fascinated by a like discovery in Alaska, which promises to equal, if not exceed, the famous find of 1849. San Francisco is ar rayed in holiday attire, while a mul titude of citizens from all parts of the state are paying homage to the pioneers who wrung from the earth her golden treasure. In the mean time thousands of poor fellows are camped along the icy' streams of Alaska animated by the same hopes as were the gold-seekers of Cahfor ma. lhe same story or success and failure, of discouragement and ecs tasy will be told, but the tale cannot be so pleasant in the present instance as it was in the former. The dark. frozen canyons of the Klondike com pare unpleasantly with the sunny California fields, and the mournful pines of the northern latitude are far different from the bright flowers and luxurious verdure of the south ern clime. But the sought-for goal in each instance is 'the same, and we trust the celebration now in progress is a fitting prelude for a greater ob servance yet to follow of the disco v ery of gold upon the Klondike.' The Oregonian, by its fight on John H. Mitchell, will probably elect him. At least this will be the case if history repeats itself. The tactics used by the Portland paper are man ifestly so unfair that their effect is to cause a sentiment in favor of the person who is the object of the at tack. Mitchell has served Oregon ably in the senate, probably with greater success than any other rep resentative we have had, and what ever has been-. bis course in the past he may be counted npon now to vote for and uphold the side of sound money. Many men have changed their views upon the currency ques tion, and for the Oregonian to try and read out of the party all those who at times in the past may have leaned toward silver, but are now for the gold standard, can result in nothing but harm to the state and party, ' . - Now that Mr. McKenna has been appointed and confirmed a justice of the supreme court, the nation Lopes that be will acquit himself in such a way as to show his opponents were mistaken in their estimates of his abilities. In the learning, patriot ism and honesty of the United States supreme court, lies, in a large meas ure, the safety of the commouweatb. Were Governor Lord to act upon his judgment, and to consider only the needs of the people, we do not believe he would hesitate in calling an extra session.. If, however, be need consult and be guided by Joe Simon, the matter will depend upon how it suits the Portland machine. The reed of convening the legisla-r ture in special session is becoming every day more apparent. The French love of the sensational is evidenced again by the scenes in the chamber of deputies over the Dieyfus matter. Statesmen and pol iticians pummelled each other like boys- upon a foot-ball field, and challenges few as fast as flies in summer time. It is stated one hun dred and twenty-five neckties were picked up on the floor after the strug gle was over. The French need some way to give vent to the exu berance of their feelings, andif they can't have war with Germany over Alsace and Loraine, they pick a fight among themse'ves. However, as the stock - of neckties remains sufficient, no damage can be reported done to the nation. NEWS NOTES. Saturday's Dally. , Eppiug, who was found guilty of at tempting to rob the registry department of the Portland poetoffice, was fined $1 000 and one day in jail. The fight which was to have come off in Portland last night was stopped by the police, in the second round. Case had the beat of it throughout. The war department ia ready to make contracts for the transportation of 500 reindeer and 150 Laplanders from New York to Seattle. It is claimed that Dr, vv eldon Jackson has procured both the reindeer and Laplanders for Alaska, The new Democratic congressional committee last night elected as chair man Senator White, of California. The election of secretary, which bad been expected, was postponed to await action by an organization of seven, which will be appointed by -the new chairman. A horrible accident occurred in Eai Portland yesterday. ' It was caused by the explosion of escaping gas while an excavation was being made for a new cess pool. At present one man is dead and another dying from the effects of the explosion, while two more bad a narrow escape. The opening session of the national conference on- practical reform of pri mary elections was called to order at New York yesterday in the rooms of the New York board of trade and transpor tation, by John . Milholland, chairman of the temporary organization. The con ference widlast two davs. Secretary Bliss has dismissed the ap peal of the Portland water committee in the caee against John H Bonyard, in volving a quarter section of land in the Bnll Ban watershed. The secretary says that, a patent having been issued to Bunyard, he has no anthority to set it aside, and has no jurisdiction, even if the patent was wrongfully obtained, as alleged. Monday's Dally. Ex-Detectibe Cbas. Halsayple passed away Saturday night, at his home in Portland. The Steamer Oregon sailed for Alaska last night, with 409 passengers and 1250 tons of freight. Advices received yesterday state that the government has taken charge of the eapplies at Fort Ynkon. Saturday a fierce riot occurred in the French chamber at Paris. It was with difficulty that 4,000 police held the mob in check. Tbis morning's bulletins state that two serious accidents occurred in the mines near Grant's Pass.-. One man was killed and another seriously injured. - Tuesday's Daily. Anti-Jewish riots were renewed in Al giers yesterday. The mob invaded the Jewish quarter and pillaged the shops in the Bue de Babaznm, driving the Jewish merchants out into the streets. A'eqaadron of chasseurs was ordered to the scene and charged at the mob with drawn swords, but the mob reformed fnrther on, cheering for the army. Re volvers and daggers were freely used. One man who was stabbed in the back Prcf. R. S. Bowman, Instructor ef Natural Science to Hartsviilo Gollege, Cured of a Severe Illness by Dr. WilHaras9 Pink Pills for Pala after Physicians Failed. From the Republican, Columbut, Ind. . Prof. . S. Bowman, the able instructor or natural science in ttie loinous iiartsville, (Ind.,) College, is well and favorably known, not only as an educator, but also as a min ister of the gospel, as for a number of years he was pastor of the United Brethren church at Charlotte, Mich., before coming to Harts ville. PROF. B. 6. BOWMAN. Some time ueo he had a severe illness wniah was eursd almost miraculously. A reporter hearini of this, interviewed him re garding hip experience. Prof. Bowman was in the midst of his work when the reporter called, but he cheerfully gave him a hear ing. "A year ago last fall," said the professor, I broke down with nervous exhaustion. and was unable to properly attend to my duties. I tried different physicians but with no relief, and also used many different pro f Special peatur y -Of The Chronicle office is the V Job prii7tii7 DpartTei?t. We have better facilities for i - doing- artistic work in this line than any office in Eastern Ore T gon, and this branch of our busi ness- is in the hands of expert J T workmen. Ue Qtyalle V omparisoi T both as to high grade work and J reasonable prices. IproQiqle pub. ?o. and shot in the head, died, and many were seriously wounded. Yesterdaytbe U. 8. battleehip Maine was ordered to Havana. Many daring robberies are being per. petrated in Portland at present. John H. Long, a widely-known and prominent citizen of Lewie county, Washington, died yesterday. A six-story lodging house burned last evening at Spokane, i nree persons are known to have lost their lives, and iu all probability several more perished. President and Mrs. Sanford B. Dole, of Hawaii, arrived in Chicago yesterday morning. A distinguished party greet ed the president of the island repnblic on hia arrival. While the arrangements are not entirely completed, it is probable that President Dole till leave this morn ing for Washington. 'The Baltimore & Ohio railway baa tendered him the use of one of the fineBt private coaches in the eervice. King Cole brand Baltimore oysters, the best on the market; Medium, Standard and Extra Select. Try them. AtVarneyA Co.'s. 11-tf TILLETT & GALLIGAN, WM. TILLETT. H. GALLIGAN. Sole Proprletots of the CELEBRATED XAkIHA APPLE. . . lood River - Nursery, TIIXKTT & GALLIGAN, Fropi. First-class Nursery Stock a Specialty prietary medicines, spending almost fifty dollars for these medicines alone. I then suc cumbed to a siege of the grip in the middle of winter, and was left in a much worse con dition. My kidneys were fearfully dis ordered, and my digestion became very poor. I was indeed in a bad condition. " A minister in conference learning of my condition advised me to try Dr. Williams' Pink Pills for Pale People. I had heard much about the wonderful curative powers of this medicine, but it was with reluctance ' that I was finally persuaded to try it, as it seemed that nothing could do me aay good. However, I procured three boxes of pills and took them strictly according to directions. By the time the last dose was taken I was almost cured, and in better health than I had been for years. I continued using the pills awhile longer and was entirely cured. I can cheerfully recommend Dr. Williams' Pink Pills for Pale People." Such was Professor Bowman's wonderful story which was further endorsed by the fol lowing affidavit. Haktsville, Ind., March 16, 1S97. I affirm that the above accords with the facts in my case. E. S. Bowmah. Subscribed and sworn to before me this 16th day of March, 1887. Lyman j. SeUDDBB, Notary Public State o Indiana, at. Dr. Williams' Pink Pills fcr Pal. TW1 contain all the elements neefKjasy to Are nW uie ana nenness to toe Diooq ana n restore scat tered nerve. They are sold in boxes (never in loose form, by the dszenTfr hundred) at 50 ppTitu a hnv nr tr Iiatm frr wo mfi' awl maw k& cents a box, or had of all drug sts or dinofly by mail from Dr. Williams1 dtedicine Company, Schenee tady.N.Y. THE OLD-TIME SAND MAN. A Flffnre and a Business That Have Wholly Disappeared. "Here's your white sand, black sand: White sand, White sand and black sand, , Now, here's your -white sand. Black sand m-a-n!" Such were the words sung by the melodious voices of a few robust col ored men through the streets of Wash ington, says the Star, half a century ago; but the sand man and his business have entirely disappeared, for nolong-er the market exists for the material. The white sand was then used for scrubbing purposes and sanding; floors, and the black sand for use on manuscript to dry the ink. While large quantities were used in tfltedepartments, many stores and offices, as well as families, were the consumers, and in some fami lies sand boxes are handed down to the grandchildren to remind them of the days of the old quill pen. Thesemen, with horse and cart, would early in the mornang' appear with a few bushels of white sand, and possibly a peck of the black material, and for a faw hours they would cry it through the streets, selling by the peck, quart and pint a levy (12 cents) per quart for : the white and often 25 cents per pint for the black. Now scrubbing soap has al most entirely superseded the white ma teral, and blotting- paper has driven the black sand out of the market. A Trapping; Plant. The baited trap is an imitation of the dionea or Venus fly trap. This singular specimen of the plant world presents to unsuspicious insects a drop of honey like jelly, and when the fiotim descends to sip he rinds himself seized by the treacherous leaves. of the insectivorous plant which surround and strangle him on the spot. L Out-of-town dealers in cigars are in vited to call and examine the choice line sold by S. F. Fonts. ' 20 1