THE -DAliBESSi WEEKLY - CHRONICLE WEDNESDAY. DECEMBER 22;18&7. The Weekly Chroniele. THK DALLKS. OKEOON PERSONAL, MENTION. 1 ' Saturday' Dally. - J. M. Patterson came down from Was co today. J. F. Moore of Nansene ia at the Umatilla. J. P. Nolan of Dafur was in the city ' yesterday. Henry Pitman, the Dafar postmaster, ia in the city today. ... A. D. Bolton of Boyd made this office a pleasant call today. A. S. Hudson was over from bis borne near Centerville yesterday.' " ' , , Ben Robinson, - an f-nterpriaing Port land merchant, is visiting friends in the city. Mr. and Mrs. W. Jxrd lett lor uaiiior Tiia this moraine, where they will spend the winter. i Horace lake of Portland is in the ' city today. He is on bis way to Wamic, . where be will viBit bis brother, A. , . Lake. Monday pally. I - Frank Woodcock of Wamic is in the city today. Mrs. A. M. Williams came np from .Portland Saturday evening;. Cbas. Lord was don n from Arlington yesterday meeting old friends. . D. C. Herrin, date lecturer for the A. O. U. W., left for Portland today. Mm. H. A. Moss of San Francisco and M a. G". St. John and child of Tacoma aro in the city, and wili spend Christ mas with their mother, Mrs. R. Lusher. Eev. and Mrs. H. E. Hines came op from Hood River Saturday night and are guests of Mr. and Mrs. S. French. Mr. Hines occupied the pulpit at the M. E. church yesterday. . Tnetday'i Daily. W. H. Staats of Dufor is in the city. ' E. Q. Ragsdaleof Moro is at the Uma tilla. ' " Cbas. Fraley of Kingsley is in the city today. Milt Anderson of Dufur. i9 in town to day. , Mrs. A. K. Dufur of Dufur is in the city today. James Ct-z is in from hia farm near Kingsley loday. - G. E. PattoQ of Antelope was in the city yesterday. Mr. J. Russell of Kingsley was in the city yesterday. v . Charles Tom of Biggs made thisoffice a pleasant call today. . James Knight was in from bis place on Tygh Ridge last night. Dr. Powne of Tygh Valley was in the city on business yesterday. Mike Morran, of the Centerville neighborhood, isin the city today. Johnnie Stevens, the proprietor of the 15-Mile House at Dufor, is in the city. . Mr. Amen of Tygh Ridge is in the city. He reports about one inch of snow in mat eecuuu. H. S. Tnrner, of the Dufur Dispatch, came np from Portland la9t night, and is attending to matters of business in the city today. Mis. P. G. Dout, wife of Prof. Dout who is with Harry Lieb9 at present, ar rived from Chicago on the 3 o'clock train this morning, and will remain in the state dnring the winter for the bene fit of her health. Mrs. Dout is one' of the finest lady opticians and occaliBts west of the Mississippi. ' James LeDuc and daughter, ArDes, bauiD as vua biibii uvuiu ucai it.it yesterday. This morning Mies LeDuc left for Seattle, where she she will spend the winter. Mr. LeDuc says while the roads are frozen bard, they are rough and disagreeable to drive over, being bnt a little improvement over the muddy condition in which they were a week ago. ' . OLD NEW YORK MARKETS. Taej- Did Tbina;a Differently- In Tows ' Tare Hundred Years Ago. . It ia more than 300 years since the au thorities o New Amsterdam resolved "to erect a meat market and cover it with tiles, to have a block boug-httbere-in, and to leave the key with Andries, the baker, who shall have temporary charge thereof." This-was the pioneer New York market, established on' the green in what is now Battery park, and it was resolved by the authorities of the same time that the t-attle should be hitched "beside the churchyard, where some stakes were fixed "on Broad way, a little above Morris street. For a few years this was the only market in New York, but the local reformers Of the time, insistisg presumably upon a change, it was determined to open a fair or market for the sale of store and fat cattle, steers, cows, sheep, goats, hogs, bucks, and such like," and to that end stalls were built. This market was opened on October 20 of each year, and was kept open until the last day of No vember. ! Twenty j'ears later a market was opened on what was called "the water side,"" near the bridge which spanned Wall street, and it was thrown open to the public on March 24, 1677, and continued open every Saturday fol lowing for three years. At the expira tion of three years market day was changed to Wednesday, and in 1683 an other step in advance was taken. There were three markefaeys in each week Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. But the precipitate zeal and energy of the old Dutch inhabitants could not be re strained even by the conservative burgomasters, and so in 1684 it was ordered that thereafter "fish shall be brought for sale to the dock opposite the City hall and may also be sold in the bouse ' that Long Mary formerly lived in likewise herbs, fruits, roots, &c." Afterward the Broadway market house was leased out to Henry Cross ley, a butcher, who stipulated to pay for it for seven years a rental of one pound per annum, and keep it in good repair As the city of New Amsterdam was at that time somewhat short of funds, a plan was adopted, which, in these days,, would never obtain the favor of the board of estimate and apportion ment. It was arranged that each mar ket should be built and kept in repair by the neighbors, and at the end of 50 years it was to belong, to the city. Jn this manner a two-story building was erected by the neighbors at the foot of Broad street. Another was put up on Hanover equare-not then Hanover square and a third at the foot of Maid en lane. The latter subsequently came to be known as the Fly market and had a practical monopoly of the business of the city on that side of the town until the establishment by the neighbors of a market at the foot of Wall street, to be known as the Meal market. It was "established exclusively for the sale of corn and meal," and also "slaves stood for sale or to be let to hire" at this point. In 1735 these primitive market arrangements were done away with and the present system, since enlarged and improved, superseded it. The city now receives in a year in market rents $285, 000, exclusive of vault rents and market permits. The whole public revenue from this source is about $300,000 a year, and Comptroller Fitch has in creased it beyond the receipts of any of his predecessors. N. Y. Sun. OUR SMALLER COLLEGES. EAST and SOUTH via The Shasta Route ; OF THE -V Southern Pacific Comp'y Trains leave and are due to arrive at Portland 6:00 P.M. K:30 A.M., Daily except buadayj. 17:30 A. M. .-OVERUINB KX-1 press, Salem, ;Bose- 1 bnrg, Ashland, Snn-1 j 1 mil bii v'i v,u"i0.u v Flanoiheo, -Mojave, 1.O8 Angeiea,x.i raw), i New . Orleans and I East :...;. .J Koseburg and way na tions,..., -i-. rVta'Woodbnrn fori' 1 Mt Angel, Silverton, i West Bcio, Browns- V J ville,Sprlngfield and f I Natron ............ j (Corvallis and way (stations........ . : Daily . except Sundays. :50P.M INDEPENDENCE 4ASSEiGE R. Express train uauy (except minaayj. f , ;50p;m. Lv..... Portland. ...Ar. 8:25a. m V80p. m. JAi,.McMinnville..Lv. 5:60 a.m. 8:30 p.m. (Ar..Independence..Lv.) 4:A0a.m, Dally. ' . . tDaiiy, except Sunday, . ; DIXTJS'G CABS ON OGDEN .EOUTE. PULLMAN BUFFET SLEEPERS . AND SECOND-CLASS BLEEPING CARS . Attached to all Through Trains.- Direct connection at Kan Francisco with Occi dental and Oriental and Paclllc mail steamship Hues lor jafad ana ciiusA. sailing dates on ai plication. Ka ates and tickets to Eastern points and Eu rope. Also JAPAN, CHINA, HONOLULU and Al-sTKALiA.can te obtained irom J. B. KIBKLAND, Ticket Agent. Throueh Ticket Office. 134 Third street, where inrouen (tenets to an points in tne .eastern St ten, Canada and Europe can be obtained at lowest rates irom ' J. B. KIRKLAND. Ticket Aeent. All above traina arrive at and depart from urn no. ceutrai station, rittn ana irvmg street YAMHI LL DIVISION. Patsenger Depot, foot of Jederson street. Leave for OSWEGO, daily, except Sundav. at r.M a. m.; ri.M, i:oo, a:i,-, t:z.j, ":uo p. m, and 11:30 p. m. on Saturday only, and 9:00 a. m and 3:30 p. m. on Sundays only). Arrive at Portland dailv at 6:48 and 8:SU a m.: andl:S5. 4:15, 6:'A) and 7:55 p. m., (and 10:05 a. m , 3-16 5:10 p. m. on Sundays only. Leave for Sheridan, week days, at 4:30 D. m Arrive at Portland, 9:30 a. m. lave for ATRT.TR on Mnnrinv. Wpnwulnv snd Frloay at 9:40 a.m. Arrive at Portland. Tues- dav, Thursday and Saturday it 3:05 p. an. Except Sunday. Except Saturday. B. KOEHLEB, Manager. U, H. MABKHAM, Asst. G. F. & Pass. Agt Sheriff's Sale. PN, In this ci(y, Sunday, Dec. 19, 189", to Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Arbuckle, a daugh ter. In this city, Monday, Dec. 20, 1897, 'o Mr. and Mrs. Walter Kay, a nine-pound boy. On S.Milp. TW. 13. 1S97. tn thtt -ifi of F. P. Tavlor. s eon. . DIEU. At ' Salem, Or., Nov. 23, 1897, Mrs. Catherine M. Bonney, aired 49 years, the beloved wile of Elder B. F. Bonney of Tygh Valley, Or. EsIBAT no tick. Came to our place about August 1st, last, a roan cow: brand' Indistinct. Owoer can have same by paying all cliarees. Moobb Bbos., n22-lm Three Mile. Ho Wonder People Die. Is it to be wondered at that the com mon people of India are weak and un healthy? ." Accounts say that in sea sons when it is peculiarly scarce they drink the very water they have been bathing- in; and that they inherit the practice from generations of fore fathers. In many country districts there are 800 of them to the square mile all living on what little rice they can produce on their miniature farms, little wonder that they die by thou sands, even when famine is not pres ent; that all the minor diseases, cs well as King Cholera, find them a good feed ing ground. The gospel of hygiene should go along with every messenger of light.that is sent there. Everywhere. Vegetarian Dreaa. - The members of the Women's Vege tarian union in London have a new craze. It is for vegetarian dress. They have concluded that it is as wrong to kill animals for clothes as for food. They want vegetable boots, vegetable gloves, vegetable gowns, and? even veg etable note paper. They have decided that the kid, the calf and the sheep shall be spared, if their influence can do it, , " " """..', In Many Respects They Are Doing: Better Work Than the Larger, There are a few striking facts about the small American college, writes Ed vard W. Bok in Ladies' Home Journal. One striking fact is that 60 per cent, of the brainiest Americana who have risen to prominence, audi success are graduates of colleges whose names are scarcely known outside of their own states. .It is a fact, also, that during the past ten years the majority of the new and best methods -of learning have emanated from the smaller colleges, and have been adopted later by. the larger ones. Because a college happens to be unknown 200 miles from the place of its location does not always mean . that the college is not -worthy of wider repute. The fact cannot be disputed that the most direct teaching, and necessarily the teaching most produc tive of good results, is being done in the smaller American colleges. The names of these colleges may not be fa miliar to the majority of people, but that makes them none the less worthy places of learning. - The larger colleges are -unquestionably good But there are smaller colleges just as good-, and, in some respects, better. " Some of the finest educators we have are attached to the faculties of the smaller institu tions of learning. Young girls or young men who are Being educated at one of the smaller colleges need never feel that the fact of the college being a small oneplaces themata disadvantage in comparison with therfriend or com panion who has been sent to- a larger and better-known college. It is not the college; it is the student- , . . Southern Forests Disappearing. In Georgia, Florida, Alabama and other southern states the grand old for ests of pine are rapidly disappearing. The destroyers seem to have no thought for the future. They take no steps to replace that which they take away. The influence of forests upon rainfall, moisture and seasons is pretty well understood. The point has about been reached at which it is necessary 'that something should be done to put a stop to forest destruction. If stops to that' end arc not taken it will not be a great while before this section will suffer a succession of droughts, floods and severe storms. There should be some way of preserving the forests for the general good. Our people are selling their birth right for 'a mess of pottage. It is well enough that lands should be cleared up for settlement, but millions of acres of forests are disappearing every year, and very little is coming in to compensate for the loss. Savannah News. - , Notice fs hereby given that under and by vir tue of an execution and order of sale issued out of the Circuit Court of the State of Oregon lor tne l oumy 01 vtasco. ana to me directed ana de'lvered, upon a judgment and decree rendered and entered In said cou't on the 8th day of No vember. 197, in favor of A. B. Jones, plaintiff, ana against k. c tewei, aeienaant, ior tne sum of two hundnd and seventy-six and 23-100 i?27(.i") dollars, together with interest thereon, since So ay 1. 1896, at the rate of ten per cent pei annum, and thirty dollars attorney fees; ana the further sum of eleven (f 11) dollars costs; wniun said judgment was enrollfd and docketea in the office of the clerk of said court in said county on the 8th day of November, 1897; and whereby it was further ordered and decreed by the Court that the following deseiibcd property, to-wit: Beginning at a point 18.39 chains west of the line between ectlons thirtj-Hvc and thirty-six, in township three north of range ten east of the Willamette Meiidian, being the western term inus of the north boundary line of the James Benson Donation Laud Claim; thence north r.85 chains, thence east 8.85 chains, thence south 6.85 chains, and thence west 8.83 chains to place of beginning, containing six acres, more or less, and being the same premises sold by the said A. B. Jones, to the said B. E. Eewel, in Wasco County, Oregon. be "old to satisfy s-id judgment, attorney fees, co: ts and accruing costs, I will, on Tuesday, the 8th day of February, 1898, at 2 o'clock p. m. of said day, at the front door of the courthouse in Dalles City, Wasco Co., Or. .sell all the-right. title and interest of the said R. E. Fewel in and to the above described property, at public auction to the highest bidder for cash in bani, the pro ceeds arising from said sale to be applied to the satisfaction of eairt Judgment, attorney's fee, costs and accruing costs, and the surplus, if any there be, to be paid into court, and there to re main until the turther order of this court. T. J. DRIVEB, dec22-t 8!.erlffof Wasco County, Or. ORTHERIM ' v PACIFIC RY. s Pullman . Elegent Tourist TO Sleeping Cars Dining Cars Sleeping Car ST. PAUL. r MINNEAPOLI DULUTH fAKGO GRAND FOR CROOK9TON WINNIPEG HELENA an BUTTE Through Tickets CHICAGO -0 WASHINGTON rHlL.ADEI.PHIA fEW YORK BOSTON AND ALL POINTS EAST and SOUTH C. W: PHELPS & T CO: -DKALKR8 JJS Agricultural Implements, Drapers Manufactured and Repaired. Pitts' Threshers. Powers and Extras. Pitts' Harrows and Cultivators. Celebrated Piano Header. Lubricating1 Oils, Etc. White Sewing Machine and Extras. EAST SECOND STREET. THE DALLES,: OR Everv noanihln pffnrt will Ka nni forth, and mnnnv frnalv ArvAnf tn tn.lA TT-T1T WEEKLY "TRIBUNE pre-eminently a National Family NewsnaDer. interesting. instructive, entertaining and indispensable to each member of the family. Writ vonr name and address on a costal card, send it to Geo. W. Best. lriDune umce, new Yorlt Uity, aca a sample copy ol The Hew York Weekly Trib une win ue m&nea to vou. Administrator's Sale. Notice is hereby given that nnder and by vir tue of an order of jhe County Court of the State of Oregon for W&km County, the undersigned, as administrator o the estate of E. F. Coe, de ceased, will, on Satnrdav. the 4th davof Septem ber, 197, at the honr of 1 nVIoct tv m . pii .t public auction, to the highest bidder, the follow ing described personal nronertv. helnnirimr t. the estate of t. F. Coe, deceased, to-wit: property, belonging ta shares of the capital stock of the Hood River Townsite Company, a corporation, said shares being of the par value of one hundred dollars will take place at the courthouse, The Dalles, and the terms of sale will be one hair cash, balance in one year at 8 percent. . Hood Eiver, Or., August 19, 189". ' H. C. COE - Administrator of the estate of E. F. Coe de ceased, auril-ii Assignees Notice of Final Settlement 'Notice Is hereby given that the undersigned, assignee 'of the estate of the Eastern Oregon Co-operative Association of the Patrons of Hus bandry, Limited, an insolvent debter, has duly filed his final report and account In the matter of said assignment with the County Clerk of Wasco County, Oregon, and that said report will be called np for hearing ami approval on Mon day, the 8th day of November, 1897, by the Hon orable Circuit Court of the State of Oregon for Wasco County, said day being the first day of the next re.ular term of said Circuit Court. All persons having objections to snid report must file such elections with thn itir of aairt court on or before said day. uaieu mis mi aay oi uctODer, 1897. ; - ' K. N. CHANDLER, Assignee of the Eastern Oregon Co-operative Association of the Patrons of WnshnniW l im ited, an insolvent debtor. octl-ow-li IVasco Warehouse C ompany Headquarters for Seed Grain of ail kinds. Headquarters for Feed Grain, of ail kinds. Headquarters for Rolled Grain, aii kinds. Headquarters for Bran. Shorts, o?MT"i.ki.nedli He'adquarters for "Byers Best" Pendle- Qy FlOTir "8 'onr ,a manufactured expressly for family v nee : every nacK is guaranteed; to give satisfaction . We sell, our goods lower than any honee in the trade, and if vou don't think so can ana gel our priceB ana De convincea. ,, Highest Prices Paid for Wheat, Barley and Oats. Ll, has the best Dress Goods has the best Shoes has everything to "be found in a first-class Dry Goods Store. . - if - ' . - C. F. STEPHENS. WHO BORN SEPTEMBER 18, - 1841. For more than fifty-six years it has never failed in its weekly visits to the homes oi farmers and villagers throughout the United States. , IT .HAS faithfully labored for their prosperity and happi ly .1 i 1 1 : ' Vl -I ness, ior ine lmprovemeni oi xneir Dusiness ana nome interests, for education, for the elevation of American manhood and true womanhood. . , IT HAS told at the fireside, interesting and instructive -stories of the doings of the world, the nation and states. IT HAS advised the farmer as to the most approved meth ods of cultivating and harvesting his crops, and the v proper time to convert them into the largest possible amount of money. ' " " . , IT HAS led in all matters pertaining to the welfare of farmers and villagers, and for over half a century has held their confidence and esteem. ' ; ; IT IS THE NEW YORK : WEEKLY TRIBUNE, and we furnish it with the Semi-Weekly Chronicle one year for $1.75, cash in advance. Mice of final Settlement. Notice is hereby given that the undersigned, executors of the last will and testament of H. Staley, deceased, have filed their final account with .toe Clerk of the. County Court for Wasco County, Orevon, and that, by order of the said County :ourt,Monday, tbe 1st day of November, 1897, at the hour of 10 o'clock a. m., is fixed aa the time and the County courtroom of s id vuurs, in Isues uicy, as me piaceior the hear ing of said final account. T.J. DRIVER, W. M. McCORKLE, W. E. CANTRELL. ' B. SAVAGE, 1 " C. J. VAN DUYN, " P . Executor. Notice of Final Settlement. Notice is hereby elven that the nndprciimcii his filed, in the oflice of the Clerk of the County , Court for Wasco County her final account as administratrix of the estate of Cbas. Adams, de ceased, ana oy order of the Connty Court of said county, Monday, the 1st day of November, 1897 at 10 o'clock a. m., has been fixed as the time, and the county courtroom of 'said court, in The Ualles, Oregon, 84 the place for the hearing of aid final account. MISS IRENE ADAMS. oct2 U ' . Administratrix. . Administrator's Notice. Notice is hereby given that the nndersigned has been duly annotated. bv the Conntv Cnnrt of the Staie ot Oregon for Wasco County, ad ministrator of the estate of John Grant, de ceased. All porsons having claims against sal J estate are hereby notified to present the same to meat my residence at Antelope, Oregon, within six months from the date hereof. Dated Nov. 10, 1897. J, DUFF McANDIE, Administrator of the estate of .John Grant. deceased. . novl0-6t Executor's Notice! Notice is hereby given that the nndersienet has been duly appointed executor o the last will and testament of Mary Bill, deceased. All S arsons having claims against ihe estate of said eceased are hereby notified to present the same. with the proper vouchers therefor, to me at my office in The Dalles. Oregon, within six month from the date of this notice. Dated September 16, 1897. spl8-ii JOHN MASDEN, Executor. TO THE ; EHSTI . - GIVES THE CHOICE OF u TWO Transcontinental ROUTES I GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY. OREGON SHORT LINE. -VIA- Spokane Minneapolis St. Paul Chicago Salt Lake Denver Ornaha Kansas City Low Rates to all Eastern Cities OCBAN STKAMBK8 Leave Portland B very Five Day for For information, time cards, maps and tickets, cat on or write to . W. C. ALLAWAY. Agent, ' The Dalles, Oregon D. CHARLTON. Asst. G. P. A., ' 255. Morrison Cor. Third. Portland Oregon NOTICE. I have a white spotted calf; abont 2 years old, without mark or brand, at my farm, on Chenoweth creek, four miles from The Dalles. Anyone - who will prove property and pay oost of ad vertising, can have tne same. AY. Mabsh. - Jfye pds tof fiee rmaqy, , v : ; CLARKE & FALK, Proprietors. ; ; . . . Pure Drags and JlediGines. Toilet Articles and Perfumery,; pipst Ijij of Imported apd ; Donestie iars. Telephone, 333. ; ; New Vogt Block. SAN FRANCISCO, CAL. Stamers ' monthly from - Portland to Yokohama and Hong; Kong via North ern Phc'iAc Steamship Co., in connection with O. R. & N. For full details call on O. R A Co. s Agent a The Dalles, or address W, H, JKURLBURT, Gen. Pass. Agt Portland. Oregon " TIME CARD. - ' No. 4,- to Spokane and Great Northern arrive ; afc5:25p. m.. leaves at 5:30 p. m. No. 2, to Pendle ton, Baker City and Union Vaclflc,arrives at 12:45 a. m., departs at 12:50 a. m. . No 8, from Spokane and Great Northern, ar- , rivea at 9-20 a. m., departs at 9:25 a. m. No. 1, v from Baker City and Union Pacific, arrives at 8:20 a. m., departs at 3:80 a. m. Nos. 23 and 24, moving east of The Dalles, will carry passengers. No. 23 arrives at 5 p. m., departs at 1:46 p.m. , -. Passengers for Heppner take No. 2, leaving here at 11:50 p. m. , FRENCH & CO., BANKERS. TRANSACT A GSNEKALBAXKI NG BU81NES LetterB of Credit issued available in the' Eastern States. Sight Exchange and Telegraphic Transfers sold on New York, Chicago, St. Louis, San Francisco, Portland Ore gon, Seattle Wash,, and various points in Oregon and Washington. Collections made at all points on fav orable terms. .