w THE DALLES, WASCO COUNTY. OREGON. WEDNES DAY. AUGUST 25. 1897. VOL. VII. NUMBER 39. MM mi ' "; 1 fT l': A DOLLAR A BUSHEL Wheat Reached That Mark in Three Cities Friday. MARKETS WERE UTTERLY WILD At Minneapolis and New York Price. Touched tbe DolUr Mark Amid - Great Excitement. Minneapolis, Minn., Aug. 20. Wheat Bold for $1 a bushel in Minneapolis to day. When September option went to 90 cents Charles A Pilsbury offered $1 spot for 1200 buahels of old No. 1 North era. which is Bellini; at a premium. The offer was accepted. James Marshall, offered the same price for 5000 bushels, bnt it has not yet been accepted. Above the Dollar Hark Philadelphia, Pa., Aug. 20. The wheat market was the-most exciting ever experienced in the history of the exchange. Quotations jumped op and brought the price beyond the dollar mark. . There were sales of No. 2 red at $1.01 and No. 2 Pennsylvania red is quoted at $1.02. This is the highest quotation in many years I In the Chicago Fit. Chicago, Aug. 20. Today 90'90fg cents was bid for September wheat at tbe opening of 'change. Even at this price an advance of 3 cent9 since yes terday, offerings were few and far be- ' tween and the market quickly ran np to 91 cents. Then the bears rallied. For tunately holders of wheat let go in suf ficent qnantities to relieve the tension and the price declined to 89Jg cents. At noon the market began to advance again ' and eoon surpassed by Jj cent the early advance, September going to 92 cents. New York reported that 90 boatloads had been taken for export at tbe sea board, all going to England. The pre dominating element overshadowing everything else was the sensational ad vance at Liverpool. Today shows an advance in price of 29 cents a bushel in wheat since Jnly 6. In the 15 minutes preceding 1 p. m. the market turned a remarkable somersault. September tumbling over to 92 and re acting one-half to 92 at 1 p. m. Just as the market was closing here the tick ers were telling that C. A. Pilsbury had marched into the chamber of commerce in Minneapolis at the head of a brass band celebrating dollar wheat. Final trading on the regular board here was at 93 cents for September, or within a half cent of the top price of the day. One Dollar at Mew Tork New Yoke,. Aug. 26. Wheat opened amid the greatest excitement at Z to 4 cents advance over last night. Septem ber sold at the instant all the way from 97 to 98 rents in different parts of the pit. TraderB were fairly riotous in their efforts to buy wheat. ' At 1 :40 p. m. there was much excite ment in the wheat pit on the produce exchange when September wheat sold at $1.00. The strength was doe to of 1,000,000 bushels being-taken for port. MINEItS TO RETALIATE. talk ex- Sheriff Lowrj Will Be Sued for Ob structing Roads. Pittsburg , Ana. 20. It was reported among the strikers today that suit wsb to be entered against Sheriff Lowry for obstructing the roads in Plum and Pat- ton townships. The strikers contend that he exceeded his authority in closing the roads to them, and that tbe matter will be tested in the courts. The sheriff said no change would be made in the methods for a few days. Attorney Kauffinan, representing the New York & Cleveland Company, says the expense of employing deputies is great, and that the order of the court will be enforced rigidly and at once. If the campers do not leave, DeArmitt will ' petition the court to issue attachments : for contempt. She sheriff has said, how ever, that he would' not interfere with ..tbe campers, but will not permit the ':. strikers on the highways. -' Forty-seven coal companies of tbe Pittsburg district have signed the uni formity agreement. . Deputies Were Outwitted. ' ' Pittbbubg, Aug. 20. This- morning the striking miners encamped at Turtle Creek stole a march on tbe deputies guarding the Oak Hill mine. Whi'e the deputies were waiting for a detachment Of campers to appear on the road to the '.mines, the strikers were making a long I detour so as to approach the mouth "of - tbe pit from the other side, and they ."' succeeded in getting there without being observed. When the deputies, com manded by Deputy Sheriff Dayid Ilanna appeared, a copy of the injunction was read to John Large, leader of tbe strik ers, and they left the place. - . The strikers express the belief that one ol the mines to be operated by the mineownera in their effort to break the strike will be the Plum Creek mine, and that tbe miners now at work at Oak Hill and Sandy Creek will be taken to Plum Creek and the other. two mines closed down. To offset this move the strikers will go to camp at Plum Creek. Everything was quiet 1 about Plum Creek this morning. The strikers fol lowed out the program outlined by Cap tain Bellingham, and sent men singly and in pairs to patrol the roads. The deputies did not interfere with them. The Conference Concluded. Columbus, O., Aug. 20. The miners' officials have adjourned,- after having mapped out a statement to the effect that tbe time has come for united action by the labor organizations. ' - KANT MtST TUBS BACK. Mot More Than 5000 Men Can Beach Klondike This Year. New Yobk, Aug. 20. The World says : Portns B. Weare, a western capitalist, who is largely interested in many enter prises with John Cudaby, of Chicago, is in the city. He was one-of the origina tors of the $25,000,000 company formed by Cudahy and others to develop .the Klondike territory; Talking to a re porter he said : ' I have been in Alaska. There is plenty of gold there. ' It cannot be mined in 50 years. Owing to the limited facilities for transportation it is impossible that more than 5000 of the large army that has stai ted for the new fields can reach there this year. That is a very liberal estimate. The divide will be closed in a few weeks, and those who do not succeed in crossing before that time will have to turn back to the settlement or run the risk of death from cold or staivation. 'Our company owns a fleet of 10 ships, and we have begun to construct five steamboats at Port Get There. We also propose to erect buildings in tbe mining region. To do this we must have wood and labor. Heretofore the timber has been cut by Indians, but nearly all of them have gone to the mines, leaving the wood camps almoBt deserted. "We shall send out two expeditions from Seattle. September 10th and 15th. We have already hired 300 men who propoee to prospect for gold. We - want others. Prospectors must have endur ance, and that is the kind we want. We cau find remunerative employment for many more. It is our intention to ' sail for Port Get There on St. Michaels is land, where all who want it will be fed and lodged and paid $4 a cord for cut ting wood. An average man can cut a cord and a half a day. We most have wood tor pur boats and for the buildings we propose to erect. The doors, windows and other parts as far as possible will be made at Port Get There. "At the proper time our ship will leave Port Get There and go to the mouth of the Yukon via the Aleutian islands. The gold fields will be reached by June 15, as early a date, if n'ot earlier, than by any other route for those who did not start weeks ago. Then, too, the jonrney will be attended with less danger." San Francisco -Expeditions. San Francisco, Aug. 20. The gaso line schooner Bessie K, will leave for Si. Michaels today. The men(wbo will go on her have incorporated under the title of the El Sneno Miulnst Company. . Cap tain - Leonard, of the Encinal Yacht Club, is at the head of the expedition. The yacht El Sneno has been changed to a steam launch. She will steam np the Yukon towing supplies on a barge. Both launch and barge are on the deck of ihe Bessie K. When the steam schooner Navarro leaves she will be perfectly equipped aud will tow np the stern wheeler Dwyer, and will also carry three iceboats, which may be used in an emergency. The schooner La Ninfa ia being fitted out for a trip to the Copper river. She will Jot carry passengers' but will carry a private expedition. H. S. Bennett, of Los Angeles, who is interested in , the voyage, states that he has positive ' in formation that there is plenty of gold on Stewart river and that prospectors do not have to undergo the harships which confrontthem on a jiuroey to ttie Klon dike.; --.v' Royalty Not Dlscrlmlnstory. Ottawa, Ang. 20. The deputy minis ter of tbe interior has called the ; atten tion of the Associated Press correspon dent to the fact that; a great many American newspapers are discussing the question of royalty upon tbe gold in tbe Yukon valley as if the tax were going to be levied only upon Americans working there. - He stated that Canadians as well as Americans will have to pay the royalty. ... , - BACK FROM DAWSON Four Klondikers Came Out of the Wilderness. EACH TELLS A DIFFERENT TALE Ed Thorn. Who Was Reported to Bare 8130,000, Says Oe and Three -Others Have 020,000. Seattle, Aug. 21.-r-The steamer George E. Starr arrived at her dock this morning shortly after 10 o'clock from Dyea and Skagnay, and was met by a great crowd of people, it having been re ported that several men from the Klon dike, having made their wav to salt water overland, were cm board. This report, proved, true, but the greatest in terest centered in the appearance of one passenger, Ed. Thorp, who was expected to come on to Portland, and who is re ported to have somewhere in the neigh borbood of $130,000 in Klondike gold in bis possession. Thorp and his companions talk, bnt decline to tell the same story- twice, and it is next to impossible to get anything definite from tbem. Willis Thorp, father of Ed. Thorp, received a letter a few days ago on tbe Al-Ki from his son saying that he bad $130,000 in gold, at least that is what Willis Thorp is alleged to have told his friends, but now Thorp and his three companions on the Starr unite only' on one point in telling their story ; and that is that they have $20,000 between them. A reporter found Ed. Thorp a moment after the steamer landed and began to ply him with questions. At this mo ment the elder Thorp, father of Ed, who seems to have an antipathy for news papers in general since the publication of his son's alleged wealth, rushed up and shouted : "Here, Ed, don't talk to those fellows; they are a bad lot and will, do you up, Don't say a word, coino and go home." Then he led his son away. . Four men on tbe steamer are direct from Dawson. They are George L. Stewart, Ed Thorp, Joe .Winterheld and Jack Roes, and their Indian guide, Schwa tka. Stewart went to the Yukon in July, 1890, and located a claim on Eldorado creek, a branch of Bonanza creek, and about sixteen , miles from DawBon. When the party left Dawson, July 4th, nothing had been heard of tbe discov eries on Stewart river. The party came up the Yukon to Pelly river, which they reached on the 17th of July. From there they came over tbe Dal ton trail and reached Skaguay August 12th. . The Dalton trail necessitates packing a dis tance of between four and five hundred miles, and is used mostly for driving stock over to the Yukon. When the discoveries were made on tbe Klondike last year, there was a stampede from Circle City, although there are good paying mines at that camp. ' It is the intention of all the party to return to their mines at once on the next trip of the steamer George E. Starr, if they can get ready. They all came out for supplies. Mr. Stewart said supplies ran short in the spring and that flour then went up to $70 per sack. At pres ent it is' $2 per hundredweight. Old miners on the Yukon say that the trans portation company promise every year to have plenty of provisions for the next winter, but that invariably tbe supply runs short. ' " Her Clo'hes Caught Fire. San Francisco, Aug; 20. Maggie Guoterslat, a girl 19 years of age, had ' a narrow escape from burning to death last night, and only saved her life by pluDging headlong into . a watering trough to extinguish her flaming gar ments. She was a domestic at 179 Noe street, and was using turpentine and oil before a gas jet. The mixture caught fire, and in her fright tbe girl npset the stuff on her clothes. In a moment . she was flames. Bushing to the street she threw herself into a trough in front of a store and rolled in the water until the fire was extinguished. , She sustained severe burns and may not recover. " .' ; A Vitriol-Thrower by ProxT Chicago, Aug. 20. Charged with con spiracy to destroy tbe beauty ' and pos sibly the life of bis wife by vitriol, Dr. Jams O. Ducker has been arrested and held by Justice Underwood in bonds of $3500 for a preliminary bearing Monday. . The sensational story which resulted in the arrest of the doctor was told by Charles E. Hil, who claims that he was engaged by the physician to throw tbe vitriol in the woman's face. The agree ment, as related by him, was that he shonld take a package to Mrs. Ducker and then throw the acid. He first made a preliminary investigation and met Mrs! Ducker. He says that her beauty and manner made bim ashamed of him' self and be told ber the story. SPAIN'S PROSPECTS. London Speaker - Says United States Only Can End the War. London, Aug. 21. The Speaker pub lishes a long article presenting the gloomiest view of tbe prospects of Spain. It says it sees no chance of. the war in Cuba ceasing to outrage humanity until popular feeling in the United States forces that government to find a pretext for intervening and further complicate the situation, perhaps by a naval war. Ascarraga's Policy. New York, Aug. 21. A World dis patch from San Sebastian, Spain, refers to the definite appointment of General Azcarraga as prime minister, and says The cabinet, it is understood, will fol low tbe main lines of policy of the dead premier, both at home and in the colo nies, and will do its best to obtain the support of all the groups of the conser vative party without distinction. General Azcarraga has no ill ' feeling toward America. He has always been on friendly terms with Minister Taylor, is a traveled and enlightened . officer He bad two long interviews with the regent before his appointment. They were devoted largely to discussing the relations between the United States and Spain, on account of tbe approaching ar rival of General Woodford, the new American minister. When he , comes the new government will be obliged to let the nation know the whole truth re garding those relations and the purport of General ' Woodford's instructions. This is the feature of the crisis which causes the gravest anxiety to all Spanish statesmen and generals. Tbe minister of war declared himself ready to assume the responsibilities of premier if tbe queen appealed to bis pat riotism and loyalty, and stated that he had received from Marshals ' Planco, Campos and Lopez Dominguez offers of hearty support, and from Senor Sagasta a promise ot Ireindly neutrality. He felt confident that all conservatives and even the dynaetic parties like the Car- lists and republicans, to a man would as sist the crown and cabinet in facing the complications in the colonies of foreign dictation. SHERMAN'S NOTE TO JAPAN. Promptly Acknowledged Bosh!. by Minister Washington, Aug. 21. Secretary Sherman has received prompt acknowl edgment from Minister Hoshi, of Japan, of the secretary's letter of last Satur day, relating to tbe annexation of Hawaii to the United States. . Mr. . Hosbi's ac- know'edgment is formal, and does not go into tbe merits of tbe subject, as tbe answer to Secretary Sherman's last note will not be made until word comes from the Japanese foreign office. The Asso ciated Press dispatcbeB contained all the features of Secretary Sherman's note, with one, exception namely, that Japan's prior note referred incidentally to reports that a majority of the inhab itants of Hawaii did not favor annexa tion. Mr. Sherman's answer lakes issue th this statement, and urges at some length that the preponderance of influ ence in Hawaii is favorable to tbe annex ation of the islands to the United States. Aside from this, and the approval ex pressed of the plan . of arbitration be tween Japan and Hawaii of the immi gration question, the Sherman note ia an enlarged argument of Mr. Sherman's for mer letter, stating the attitude of tbe j United States asfavorable to annexation The report that Mr. Sherman did not enter into an argument, as it would be a reopening of the case with Japan, is not correct, as the secretary's note is a very full argument of the entire question in volved. . . , Seattle's Rash. Abating;. Seattle, Aug. 20. While the rush to the Klondike eeems to be abating some what, it is believed that if the Portland comes down Thursday, next week, tbe day she ia due, with much gold, the ex citement will be opened up again . and several more . thousand will rush north ' this fall, regardless of conse quences. - Thus far this wees o4 pros pectors have left Seattle for the North 222 on the Humbildt, 145 on the Al-Ki, 90 on tbe Faralion and 87 on the City of Kingston. Tbe Rosalie is due from the North Sunday, and will leave again for Dyea on Tuesday. Germany Threatens to Withdraw. Constantinople, Aug. 21. The peace conference adjourned today, owing to the nonreceipt by some of the ambassa dors of instructions from their govern ments.' The German government threat ens to withdraw from the concert unless tbe Turks be allowed to continue their occupation of the province until; the in demnity agreed on be paid by Greece. TRAIL IS IMPASSABLE Twenty Men Have Crossed it. in Three Weeks. F0DR THOUSAND ARE AT SKAGUAY All lnst Walt Until the Trail Is .', pleted Before Starting; for the Takon. Hon- Seattle, Wash.. Aug. 23. The steam er Rosalie arrived here this morning from Dyea and Skaguay. She reports that there are about 4000 people, at Ska guay, and that the trail is still impaas able.' About 900 miners are working upon it, and it is expected that it will be ready in a! few weeks. Not over . 20 men have crossed over-it in the : last three weeks. At uyea tbe miners are getting across as rapidly as could be expected. ' Juneau is rapidly filling up with miners irom uvea and - Skaguay, wno propose to winter there. - COMPEL THE BACHELORS TO WED Charlotte Smith's Scheme Times Better. , to Make New York, Aug. 23. Charlotte Smith, president . of tbe 'Women's Rescue League, called on the Central Labor Union to explain ber new scheme for compelling marriageable bachelors to marry. She was too late to get the floor, but she button-holed several of the dele' gates. She said she had statistics to show that there was an intimate connection between her scheme and the labor ques tion. The great competion of women in the field of labor, she held, was because 60 per cent of the men refused to marry. She said she was going to Boston to start a campaign against the Republi can and Democratic candidates for mayor there, because both of them are. bachelors. She did not believe that a bachelor onght to bold an elective office, because no man could possibly act on questions of public morality unless be waB married. - She was preparing a pamphlet upon her scheme, and intended to show that if bachelors were compelled to marry and the army of unmarried women were to become housewives and mothers, wages would go up. Even if all the bachelors in Greater New York were to marry there would be still lOO.lHJO women without husbands. It is re ported from Boston that Mr. Curtis, the Republican candidate for inavor of that city, has already announced his engage men t to a young woman. ' OPEBATOBS NOT AGREED. Many Are In Favor of O ranting Strikers' - Demands. Pitt8bubg, Pa., Aug. 23. The confer ence hetween tbe miners omciais ana the executive committee of the coal op erators met this morning. The miners were represented hy Natioual President Ratchford, District President Dolan and Secretary Warner. The operators' com mittee was composed of J. C. Dysart, G. W. Schuldenbnrif, J. N. O'Neil, J. B. Zerb, . M. Osborne, U. A. Andrews, W. P. Bonte and W. P. Rend. Previous to the conference a large number of operators congregated .in the corridors of the Monongahela house. There was much dissatisfacliin among them. Many were opposed to breaking' the strike by importing men, and quite a large number urged the acceptance of the miners' terms? The conference ended at noon, after an agreement had been made for a gen eral conference of operators and miners' officials at 2 o'clock this afternoon. President Ratchford in an interview said he wanted it distinctly understood he had never been asked by the opera tors to confer with them. "The statement," said be; "that I had refused a conference is not correct. I am here now at the request of Dalan. We will only agree to the operators' proposition if they will pay. 69 cents. That ia the lowest rate the miners will accept. It mnst be 69 cents or the strike will be continued until the de mands are granted." ' WILL BRING PROSPERITY. President McKluley Says the Boom Has Come to Stay. New Yohk, Aug. 23. A dispatch to the Journal from' Hotel Champlain,' JJ. Y., says: ,' President McKinley stated to a Journ al representative that it should be a source of pleasure to every American citizen to known that there was a re turn of prosperity to the country; "The cause of the present boom in the West," be said, is undoubtedly duein a j Pi la K m Absolutely Pure Celebrated for Its great leavening strength and benlthfulness. Assures tbe food "gninst alum and all forms of adulteration common to the cheap brands. . Botai. Baking Powdkb Co. ;Nkw Yoex. ' great measure to the large crops and high prices caused by the failure of crops in other countries. Bnt the fact that prosperity has set in in the East cannot be accounted lor in any other way than by the wise policy of the Republican party in restoring a protective tariff. "Tbe present boom is not spasmodic;1 it will continue to increase, and not only the manufacturers, but dealers generally will soon recognize that with a protec tive tariff and Bound principles tbe country will be prosperous and remain in that condition. 'With the restoration . of confidence will come a restoration . of prosperity." THE MARKET WAS ERRATIC. Wheat Fluctuated Wildly in Eastern ' Cities Today. Chicago, Ang. 23. The curb quota tion for September wheat today was $1.023 2, an advance of three cents over Saturday's close. At the same time 33)a was bid for corn, 2 cents over Satur day's close. The news all pointed to an exceedingly lively day's session in all the grain pits. Liverpool's opening wheat advance this morning was equal to h cents per bushel. " A noteworthy fact was that of tbe world's wheat shipments last week, 7,210,000 bushels ; 5,218,000 bushels were contributed by America. The usual Monday morning crop reports were al most uniformly bad. AH the buoyancy was out of wheat when the opening bell rang on the regu lar board. .The highest price touched in the initial trading was 99. cents for September, the exact quotation at which the market closed. Saturday.- Simul taneous sales at the opening were all the way down a cent lower to 98 cents for September, and a few minutes later , Bales were being recorded at 97 and even at 964 cents. Enormous quantities of wheat were for sale fro.n every direc- . tion. It was bard to sell, buyers being relatively very scarce. Tbe lowest point reached was 95 cents for September, a plunge of 1i cents from the high point on the curb. Corn sympathized with the slump in wheat, and the first regular trading was at 33, and all tbe way down to 32 for September, as compared with 33 on the curb. . After the opening rush to sell, there was some recovery and at 10 a. m. Sep tember wheat was back to 93 cents, and gradually worked up to 99 J a cents, but at 11 o'clock declined again to 97j cents. . . The New York Market. . New York, Aug. 23. Wheat had an other sensational opening today, but lees one sided than of late. The bulls were startled to find heavy selling orders from foreign and other source's, which broke prices during tbe first half hour about 4 cents a bushel from the highest curb price of Saturday. December opened at 104, broke to 101? under vigorous eell- ing pressure, and then rebounded vio lently to lC4o, later weakening to 103. San Franclco Wheat Market." San Fbancisco, Ang. 23. Wheat . Excited; December, $1.65J. The la Rot Company's Smelter. Vancouver, B. C, Aug 22. In-an in terview at Kaslo, President Turner, of the Le Roi Company, stated that should tbe Dominion government impose an ex port duty on ore, the company, would probably conduct the'Northport smelter, as a customs smelter, getting ores from Stevens county and the Colville. reaer- . vation mines. The might also, in that case, erect another smelter on toe Ca nadian tide of the boundary line. Mineow'ners at Sandon, in tbe Slocan country, claim that even if silver falls to 40 cents, they can still operate . their mines at a profit. . " The Trail smelter is pntting in a silver lead smelting plant in order to treat Slo can ores. . Subscribe-lor Ths (Jheonici.e.