THE DALIiES WEEKLY CHRONICLE WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12. 1896. The Weekly.Ghfoniele. BTATK OFFICIALS. Oarernor ... Secretary of State Treasurer i Bo.pt.of Public Instruction.. " Attorney-General Senators Congressmen - ' State Printer .W. P. Lord H B Kincaid ..Phillip Metschan (i. M. Irwin ...CM. Idleman IG. V. McBride ' J J. H. Mitchell ( B. Hermann (W. E. ElUs ....W. H.Leeds NAUOML REPUBLICAN. TICKET. For President,- WILLIAM M'KJNLEY .Ohio 'For Vice-President, GARRET A. "HOBART . . . .New Jersey . For Presidential Electors, T. T. GEER. ......... . Marion County 8. Jf. YOBAN Lane X. L- SMITH..:...:.: Wasco J. F. CAPLES Multnomah "It is immaterial, in my judgment, whether the sheep graiver receives any ben efit from the tariff or not. Whether he does or does not, I am for free wool." Extract from speech of Wil liam J. Bryan in the house of representa tives when the Wilson bill was under con sideration. THE MAIN QUESTION. It is true-, as Speaker Reed says, that two months ago it was gener 'ally believed that Republican suc cess was a foregone conclusion. This belief was founded upon cer tain well-known facts and justified by confidence in the good sense of the American people. "What bus hap pened since then ?" he asks. "Have the last four jears of history been blotted out? ffot one scrap of them. Is our condition better? Rather worse." This presents the case in a clear light,' and emphasizes the main question of the campaign. The facts that led everybody to concede the election of the Republican ticket two months ago still exist and still mem what they then meant. They are to the effect that the Democratic party has proved itself to be incapable of managing the affairs of the govern ment and unworthy of public trust and respect. This is certainly a sufficient reason for saying that it should not be given another lease of ' power, and for believing that such a result will not ensue. Why, then, should we be told that the popular judgment of two months ago as to the outcome of the pending contest should now be modified by doubt and fear in that relation ? The sit uation has not been changed in any way that lessens the measure of Democratic incompetency and of Democratic responsibility for the hard times. What is there, then, to justify the idea that the Republican ticket may be defeated after all ? -To be sure, says th Globe-Demo crat, m the last two months, the free silver fallacy has been fastened upon . the Democratic party as its leading doctrine and its principal purpose ; but in what respect does this warrant the inference that the people may possibly shut their eyes to the facts of the last four years and continue the unquestionable evils of Demo cratic rule for another term? Even granting that the free silver theory is right and would do everything for the country that its advocates assert, the same general and decisive ob jections to the Democratic party would remain, and intelligence would suggest that such a party could not be depended upon to carry out any advantageous policy. The money question involves the larger one of choosing between the two great par ties on the basis of their respective records in the matter of conducting the public business and dealing with the interests of the country. It is not to be forgotten that the Demo cratic part' is proposing to repair damages that it has itself, wrought; and what reason is there to suppose that it would do any better on fur ther trial? "Human experience in every walk of life," as Speaker Reed puts it, "teaches that those who have blundered will blunder agaiu." The extent to which the Democrats have blundered in tho last four years is unprecedented in our political his tory; and it is safe to say, therefore, that they will , not be permitted to carry this year's election and prolong the misfortunes that arc directly at tributable to their follj- and wicked ness. " ' ' ' ""' GUIDES FOR THE CAMPAIGN. For the next three months the air will be thick with arguments for and asrainst free silver. The following definitions and explanation Of cur rent terms in the controversy are given for tlie benefit of those looking for information : Kind3 of money in use Gold coins of 20, $10. 5 and $2i; silver coins of $1, 50 cents, 25 cents and 10 cents ; nickel 5 cent coins ; cents ; United States notes (greenbacks), treasury notes; United State3 gold certificates, issued upon deposits of gold coin ; United States silver cer tificates, issued upon deposits of siv ver dollais; United States currency certificates, issued on deposits of United States notes, to national banks only (issue now suspended) ; national bank notes issued by nation al banks. Subsidiary coin Silver coins of 50 cents, 25 cents and 10 cents. Minor coin Nickel 5 cent pieces and cents. Money of the constitution The constitution give3 congress power "to coin money and regulate the value thereof," and of foreign coins and forbid3 the states to coin money or "make anything but gold aud sil ver a tender in payment ot debts." Ratio of I C to 1. In the propor tion of 'G grains of silver to 1 of gold, or more precisely of 15.038 to 1 ; that is, a silver dollar contains 371.25 grains of pure silver, and a gold dollar 23.22 grains of pure gold, there being 16 grains in the former to 1 in the latter. Origin of the ratio Fixed by law in 1792 at 15 to 1, representing the relative commercial values of the ! metals; changed to 16,002 to 1 in 1834, and to present ratio in 1837. Free coinage of silver Coinage by the United States mints of all silver offered, free of charge to the owners of the bullion, into legal-tender money. Unlimited coinage of silver Coin age of all silver budion offered. Gold reserve Gold held by the treasury for redemption of paper money. The aim is to keep this fund up to $100,000,000. Gold standard countries -Austria, j Brazil, Chile, Canada, Denmark, xi -v , XT ! Britain, Liberia, Newfoundland, Nor-j way, Portugal, Sweden, Turkey, United State9. Silver standard countries Bolivia, Central America, China, Colombia. Ecuador, Japan, Mexico, Peru, Russia, Tripoli. Value of gold in various coun tries The Hon. M. L. Muhleman, of the United States sub-treasury, New York, says the grain of gold is of the spme value in the civilized world ; it is "the international stand ard ; even silver is now measured by it alone in international transactions." Value of silver in various coun tries It is not uniform as gold. The most prevalent standard is the Mexican dollar, which contains 377. 17 grains of pure silver, nearly C grains more than our dollar. As silver changes constantly in value so does the Mexican dollar. Its pur chasing value in thif vountry, though containing more silver than our own silver dollar, ts but little more than fifty cents, .because our own silver is maintained at a parity with gold.. Demonetization act of 1873 Often called the "crime" of '73. The act by which congress stopped the coin age of silver dollars, chiefly because the bullion 'value of the silver was then worth cents more than the gold dollar, ana silver dollars were not in circulation. Bucklen'o Anne davlve- The best salve in the worid for culb, bruises, sores, ulcers, salt rheum, fevei sores, tetter, chapped hands, chilblains, corns, and all ekin eruptions, and posi tively cures piles, or no pay required It is guaranteed to give perfect satisfac tion, or money refunded. Price 25 cents per ,box. For sale oy Blakeley and Houghton, druggists. ' Otto Birgfeld is now ready to supply amilies with the celebrated Gambrinns keg or bottle beer, delivered free of charge to any part of the city. Tele phone 34. , . ffQtT IT SEEMS - TO CS. There are some people in The Dalles-who are going to vote against their own interests next. November. They are arguing against them now. Upon street corners and in tbe cus; ternary'" places of gatherings are heard the voices of those who are clamoring for the election of Bryan. Have these clamorers stopped to think for what "they are clamoring? They say they are seeking a change. A change from what? From the distressing condition ' that ' exists t.hrOugl out the country. Very true. And - !ti 'lirought about this dis tressing condition? Who caused the commercial collapse' into which the country has" fallen? Who has brought jKvertj- to thousands of laborers, bankruptcy to business men, the sheriff to nianufactuiers, and suicide to those who have seen their all slip from unwilling fingers? , . These are questions which will be answered variously. Some will say one thing ; others another. But if the Veil, with which from many the truth is bidden, were torn aside the answer would be the same to all. The trouble started in November, 1892. Do you not think so? Then compare the country's condition then and now. Hardly had G rover Cleveland been declared elected till the first symptoms of the national disease were notised. Paralysis was its name. But a few months after he had taken his seat, a panic began. Banks began to fail : business houses to close; manufactures lay idle and employment ceased for thousands of I willing workers. Thfe is history ; unpleasant history, but none the less true. The summer of 1893 wa3 a disastrous one through out the country. We felt it m The Dalles. It was 'experienced every-; where. Through all the arteries of tiade commerce clotted and men waited fpatientlv till the trouble would cease. But it did not tense; it continues yet. The . succeeding years show little change. The Democrats com plained that the Republican policy brought on strikes, aud yet the sum nier of 189 1 saw the greatest of all strike. The panic stil! continues. The couutry is reeling from the blow of 1892; it will not recover until an antidote in the shape of a Republi can victory is administered. The destruction of the protective policy started a chain of calamities. The nation was quick to see the error it had made, and the elections of 1894 told that it repented. But . ...... with a cunning for which it is famous, the Democratic party has changed its mask, and prances before the people in a new guise. It has aban doned its free trade standard. It raises one bearing the free coinage of silver. It has swapped horses in the midst of the stream. Free trade started the trouble; free coinage will continue it. When 3'ou arc looking for the cause, of the present hard times just recall that election of 1892. Remember how prosperous the nation was then, and look at it now. We need quote no figures; no statistics are needed. Only look around and see ; see what the Democratic party has done and then consider whether by your vote you will endorse its work. The meeting of the McKinley Club Friday evening should be at tended by, every voter in The Dalles who is opposed to the election of Bryan. ' This is not a political mat ter; it is deeper than that. The business interests of the nation, of our state and city are threatened, and we must all work for the same end. The presence of business men is desired, who by their attendance and counsel will lend encouragement to tbe work. And theie will be plenty 'Of room for sound money Democrats. Portlanders May Feel Believed. . "Jf McKinley is elected president next November, I will resign from the office of mayor," said ex-Governor Pennoyer to an Oregonian . reporter yesterday. Pennoyer is nothing if not sensational. Strayed or Stolen. Large, red cow, with left horn broken off about middle. Information leading to recovery will be rewarded. Leave word at this office. ' . A LI9SOK IN DOLLARS. Rut Mr. Bryan Could Nat Profit by the Lesson. , . ; Los Angeles Times. A. L. Morrison of Santa Fe, in a letter to the Clevelaud World, recites an inci dent of a trip- made by Mr. Bryan to Mexico last winter, which it) interesting, likewise instructive. When 'lie (Mr. Bryan) was in Juarez, Mexico, he saw an opal in one of tbe curiosity stores, with which that city abounds, which struck him ai being a good one. - Inquiring tbe prise of it, tbe merchant told him it was 4, meaning, altbongh he did not say so, tour Mexican dollars. Mr. Bryan thought $4 was a cood deal of ninipy for it, and said: "I will jtive yn $S Ur it. if you like." The merchant agreed, and Mr. Bryan there and then, much to trie astonishment of the merchant, banded lain three Amer ican dollars. Tbe opal was carefully wrapped up, and Mr. Bryan departed, elated to think he had secured a good stone for $1 less than its price. But hi elation was greatly inferior to that felt by the merchant, who Lad secured $6 three American dollars being nearly equal in value to six Mexican dollars for what lie had only asked $4. This little incident carries with it a neat little moral : Mr. Bryan may know a good opal when he sees it, but be does not know that an American silver dollar is as good as two Mexican ones. Germaoi and Sound Notify. Chicago Times-Herald. A large proportion of the Germans living in the United States were born in tbe fatherland long enough ago to have seen the effect of free coinage of silver in actual operation. They have been wit nesses of the benefits conferred ' upon the industries and commerce of tbe new empire by substitution of tbe gold stand ard for the silver standard. Tbe sous of these Germans have profit ed by the experience of their fathers. There are 1087 papers in the United States in the German langnage. Of this nnmber there are only forty-seven not advocating maintenance of the existing gold standard, no matter what their party affiliations. Bryan's Borrowed Plg'iren. Philadelphia ledger. Mr. Bryan's friends assert that the speech he is now preparing for delivery on accepting his nomination will be tbe greatest effort of his life. Let us hope it will be a new effort, at any rate, for evi dence is accumulating that tbe one which gained hira the nomination bad done duty at least once, and ' probahly two or three times before, and that its most striking passage, the "crown of thorns" figure, was taken front a speech delivered in congress in January, 1894, by Representative McCall, of Maeaachu setts, Mr. Bryan being then and there present. The boy orator must prepare something fresh and original if he wishes to retain his prestige for eloquence. Cutting Pmrl KipHi. Since the school board has refused to accept Mr. S. B. -Adams' resignation, he has retaliated" by introducing another economy to the district the saving of $5.75 a month water rent, with no deter ioration in the supply or quantity of water. By laying 1540 feet of water pipe, which has been completed, from the academy spring to tbe ecbool bouses below the bluff, they are now supplied with an abundance of good water, for which the district will not be required to pay rent. The entire expense did not exceed $200. ' ASSIST NATURE a little now and then in removing offend ing matter from the stomach and bowels and you thereby avoid a multitude of distressing de rangements and dis eases, and will have less frequent need of your doctor's service. Of all known agents for this pur pose. Dr. Pierce's Pleasant Pellets are the best. Once owed, they are al ways in favor Their secondary ef fect is to keep the bowels open and regular, not to fur ther constipate, as is the case with other pills. Hence, their great popularity with sufferers from habitual constipation, pile9 and their attendant discomfort 'ana manifold derangements. The "Pellets" are purely vegetable and perfectly harmless in any condition of the system. - No care is required while usinp; them; they do not lnierierc wiin inc diet, nauits or occupa tion, and produce no pain, griping or shock to the system. They act in a mild, easy and natural way and there is no reaction after ward. Their help lasts. The Pellets core biliousness, sick and bilious headache, dizziness, costiveness, or constipation, sour stomacn, loss of appetite, coated tongue, indigestion, or dyspepsia, windy bclchinga, "heartburn," pain and distress after eating, and kindred derange ments of the liver, stomacn ana Dowels. In proof of their superior excellence, it can be truthfully said, that they are always adopted as a household remedy after the nrst trial, rut up in sealed, glass viais, therefore always fresh and reliable, v One little " Pellet " is a laxative, two are mildy cathartic. As a " dinner pill," to promote digestion, or to relieve distress from over eating, take one after dinner. They are tiny, sugar-coated granules; any child will readily take them. - . Accept no substitute that may be recom mended to be "just as good." It may be better for Ike dealer, because of paying him a better profit, but he is not the one who needs help. There's no clay, flour, starch or other worthless filling in "Hoe Cake" and no free alkali to burn the hands. jly24 v, ft i r HORSES ARE INTELLIGENT. That the Inevitable Conclusion Gained from Mr. Bristol's show. ; The large audience who- greeted Prof. Bristol's horse show last evening were all well repaid for going. It is a gen uine pleasure 'to find' oat that horses have so much intelligence' as they gave evidence of possessing last night, and is at the same time a revelation to one in the habit of abusing a horse. There is no doubt that they 'understood what was said to them by' the director, Prof. Bristol. Some of tbe acts are marvelous. Among these are Snltanj who does ex amples in addition, subtraction, etc., by indicating the' answers with' strokes of bis foot.' Even if there is a signal be tween man and horse, it is so cunningly concealed that human intelligence can hot lay it bare. The trapexe pony, Tony, who leaves a flying "swing and jumps through a hoop covered with pa per to a pedestal is another wonder. A blind 'horse, also, swings himself, by stepping forward and back in the swing. Harry and Naomi see-saw themselves on a board ; atid afterwards a third see-saws them both, the two end horses standing still. Seven horses ring bells and 10 ex ecute a military drill with mnch pre cision. It was a show which performed everything it advertised, which even exceeded its published promises, w hich is probably the first ever appealing in The Dalles to do so. Prof. Bristol, the trainer, called at The Cbkonici.k office this morning, and told many interesting things regarding his horses. Denver, he says, is the most intelligent trained horse, or rather mule, on earth. He has been offered $5000 for him. Sultan, the horse who counts, is the most high-spirited, and was once considered the most vicious horse in the country. He never failed to smash any vehicle he was hitched to, and invariably resented tbe whip by trjing to kill bis owner. Mr. Bristol conquered him by the only possible way, with kindness, and to this day he ex 'Ml il tifi;1 . : " i V Blackwell's Genuine BOLL DURHAM Yon will Ond on oonpoo inside each S oonoe Bay a nag, read tne coupon and see bow to flORTHERN PACIFIC R. R. H s Pullman Sleeping Cars Dining Cars Sleeping Cars Elegent Tourist ST. PA I'l, MINNEAPOLIS DCtt'TII MkGO TO OKAND FORKS CKOOKSTON WINNIPEG HELENA and - BUTTE Through Tickets CHICAGO'- T WASHINGTON PHH.ADEI.PHIA KEW TORS BOSTON AND ALL POINTS "EAST and SOUTH For information, time cards, maps and ticket, cal on or write to C. ALLAWAY. Agent, The Dalles, Oregon A. D. CHARLTON. Asst. G. P. A., 255, Morrison Cor. Third, Portland, Oregon DR. G UNITS IMPROVED LIVER PILLS A TtfilH PhTir. Anil Pill To T)nt. ot the bowels aach day is nsoeu&rr far health, Thene pills sapply whet tbe system lacks to make It reanlar. They care Heededie. brig-Mea the Eyes, and clear tbe Compleiion better than cosmetics. They neither aripe nor sicken. To convince you. wa will mail sample free, or full box for . Sold Brery aera, D&, fiOSAKKO U&D. CO. Philadelphia, Pa, hibits an insane fury if threatened with the whip. Prof. Bristol said to the re porter that tonight he would touch him with it, and to watch , him try to bite and destroy "it. Only once since he owned the animal, said the professor, had he struck bim, out of curiosity to see what he would do. The blow was a very light one, but Sultan came up with open mouth, his eyes flashing un trollable rage. But the professor's atti tude changed. Instead of accepting the borse's challenge to mortal ; combat he offered him a lump of sugar and tbe trace was accepted. Comanche is brim ming over with mischief, and is always biting and playing tricks upon the other horses. He is tbe bad boy in school. Tbe professor understands the spirit and encourages it. He can appreciate viva city in a horse as well as in a human being. Thousands of men would take it for meanness, and try to whip it out of an animal, when it is only high spirits. "Horses should never be whipped," said Mr. Bristol. "It breaks' their . hearts; makes them despondent, and gives tbehi tbe spirit of slaves. I want to tell you there never was a balky horse born. . If ' men sometimes knew wbat horses know, there would be much less trouble with them. It is shameful to abuse so much intelligence. There was never a natur ally mean horse. My exhibition serves a humane purpose in showing up these facts, and has been the means of lessen- ' ing cruelty to animals wherever J have traveled." ' ; ,' . At Kit. The funeral of Dollie Erelyn Hough ton took place at 10 o'clock this morning from the family residence. It wss, at tended by many friends of the family, who desired to pay their last respects, though a sorrowful duty, - to the little, one and its bereaved parents. They were reminded while placing the little form in its last narrow bed ot the . sad . stanza: "There l a reaper whoso name i Heath, Aud with his sickle keen He reaps trie bearded grain at a breath, , Aud the flowers that grow between." This is the very best Smoking Tobacco hag and two coupons Inside each 4 oonca tmg. get your abare of t2io,0(X) In presents. EAST and SOUTH via The Shasta Route OF THE- Southern Pacific Comp'y. Trains leave and are dne to arrive at Portland. FBOK JDMC 23, 1896. f ov nresK. OVERLAND EX.) I burg, Ashland, Buo- I 8:50 P.M. 1 ramento, ugacn.ban ; 1 Francises, Mojiive, ( j Los Angelcs,El Paso, j I Vev Orleans and (East 8:10 A. M. 8:30 A. M. Roseburg and way kta- tions : 4:40 P. M. Via Woodburn fori Mt.AnRol, Silverton, West 8clo, Browns- vtlle, Springfield and Natron ... I Daily . except Sunduyi. 4:00 P.M. 7:30 A. M. H:45 P. M. except Sundays. Salem and way stations 10.00 A.M. uorvauis ana way stations McMinnvlIle andj way stations. 6:20 P.M. t 8:25P.M. Daily. t Daily, except Sunday. DININO CARS ON OO DEN ROUTE. PULLMAN BUFFET SLEEPERS AND SECOND-CLA88 SLEEPING CARS . Attached to all Through Trains. ' Through Ticket OfflCf, 131 Third street, where throueh tickets to all points in the Eastern StateB, Canada and Europe can be obtained at lowest rates from ' J. B. KIRKLAND, Ticket Agent. All above trains arrive nt and depart front Grand Central Station, Fifth nnd I streets. YAMHILL DIVISION. Potsenger Depot, foot of Jederson street. : Leave for OSWEOO, week days, at 6:00, 7:20, 10:15 a. m., 12:15, 1:55, 5:15, 6:30 p. in., 8:00 p. m., ' una 11:30 p. m. on Saturday only. ' Arrive at Portland, 7:10, 8:30, 11:25 a. m., 1:30, 4:15, 6:20, 7:40, 9;06 p. m. V- Leave for Sheridan, week days,- at 4:30 p. m. Arrive at Portland, 9:30 a. m Leave for AIULIK on Monday, Wednesday and Frl iay at 9:40 a. m. Arrive at Portland, Tuea dav, Thursday and Saturdtiy at 3:C5 p. m. Sunday trains for OSWEGO leave at 7:30,-9:00, 11:00 a. m., 12:40, 2:00, 3:30, 6:30, 6:50 p.m. Arrive at Portland at 12:35, 8:40, 10:30 a. m 12:15, 1:50, 3:15, 4:15, 6:30, 7:55 p. m. ft. KOEHLER, E. P. ROGERS, Manager. Asst. G. F. Pass. Aft SURE CURE for PILES ItcblDK aotl Klind, Bleeditjgj or Procrtirttnf Piled yield atae !e PR. BU-MN-aU'S rll.. KCKItUI. atop. II. 0- :abaa.ora. tumor.. 4N aOo. llruaaiataeramaU. Kednctton in Wood. The Dalles Lumber Go. will close out their stock of 16-inch stove wood cat ready for stove at $2.00 per cord in order to obtain yard room tor fall stock. . jly25-dlm. V . ' '.' 1