C2J THE DALLES WEEKLY CHRONICLE, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 25, 1895. SLAUGHTERING PRICES IN ORDER TO CLOSE OUT lash Store. Oasti store. loss Dry Goods Department. Regular . Sale firice. Price. Dress Goods 10 and Vic 7c " 20 and 25i; 15c " 30 and 35c 22e " " 65c 50c " .$1.25 75a Blk Dress Silks 1.15 85c Bik Dress Silks 1 75 $1 17J Blk Brocade Silks 1 50 1 00 Plaid Dress Silks 150 '05c 24 inch Surrah and satin 75c 65c , Silk Velvets . .$2 00 $150 Best Silk Plushes 1 50 1 00 Ladies Wrappers 1 35 , 95c Ladies Cloaks 7 50 5 50 Mioses' Cloaks. 4 00 2 50 Ladies' Bonnets 6 00 2 00 . Ladies' Trimmed Hats at half price. Flowers and Ornaments at half price. Ladles' Mackintoshes 4 00 3 25 " 6 00 4 50 Misses Electric Circulars 1 50 95 -- Pure Silk Kibbons at half price. Children's Underwear from 15c. Ladies' Underwear 40c 30c 50c 37c " 70c. 50c RETIRING FROM BUSINESS. The Weekly Ctoniele. THE DALLE8 OKBGON Entered at the postoffice at Tbe Dalles, Oregon, as Bccoud-clasH mail matter. STATE OFFICIALS. a.ivernoi W. P. Lord ' Secretary of State H R Kincaid Treasurer Phillip Metschan Sunt, of Public Instruction G. M. Irwin Attorney-General C. M. Idlcman Senators G. W. McBride J J. H. Mitchell Congressmen.. . State Printer... B. Hermann )W. R. Ellis ....W. H. Leeds COUNTY OFFICIALS. County Judge. Geo. C. Blakeley Sheriff. T. J. Driver Clerk A. M. Kelsay Treasurer Wm. Michell Commissioners i W,1ff?1 Assessor F. H. Wakefield Surveyor E. F. Sharp Superintendent of Public Schools. . .Troy Shelley Coroner W. H. Butts JSISTORY OF FA MODS TREATY. Commercial America this year cele brates the fiist centennial ot the, first great occurrence in its history. One hundred years ago the successful result of John Jay's mission to England, with the full text of the treaty he had nego tiated, had just been made known. This treaty marks the line in American com merce between constructive success and doubtful uncertainty, esys the New York Tribune. Jay's treaty secured in the first place a promise of peace at a time when such a promise was urgently necessary to in sure that tranquility indispensable to nations or individuals who desire to put their houses in order. Tho treaty gave tbe United States business in place of war, at a time when it was languishing for want of profitable employment and was in no condition whatever to invite a new conflict. It secured peace with honor, tbe exalted statesmanship of its author perceiving that it was necessary to grow in strength rather in aggressive ness. By allowing no coercion of the subjects of Great Britain or of the citi zens of tbe United States, it established a principle of individual liberty that was most salutary in its effects. It opened to trade tbe door that had seemed to be hopelessly closed. Not the least of the good effects of this treaty was the re moval of all British troops and garri sons within the United States, where . they were still held in violation of the treaty of 1783. The freedom of commerce and naviga tion, then so vital to the prosperity of the nation; the absence of discriminat ing duties on account of nationality ; tbe appointment of commissioners to decide on disputed questions of geographical boundaries; the introduction of tbe ad mirable principle of arbitration to adjust tbe claim of subjects of tbe one against the citizens of the other country these are but a moiety of the national benefits conferred by the treaty negotiated by Mr. Jay. The treaty was based on tbe assumption that it was an instrument affecting nations possessing tbe highest civilization. The provision that private debts and moneys were not to be inter fered with between the people of the two countries was a proof of this. Mr Jay, as well as Lord Grenville, recog nized the truth of the principle that war does not wipe oat an obligation made in dependent of war. The regulation of tbe East Indian trade; the equalization of tonnage duties ; the protection of offi cers, passengers and crews on neutral vessels, and especially the clause rela tive to the treatment of the subjects and citizens of one nation in tbe dominions of tbe other in time of war these pro visions signalize the wisdom, the fore thought and the n'nimpassioned common tease which was the underlying princi SPACE AND TIME WILL NOT ple of the treaty which has conferred lasting benefits upon our country. ITS EFFECT IMMEDIATE. History tells the story of tbe success which followed the treaty. The mer chants of the country felt the stimulus of tbe new life at once. Foreign trade jumped from $67,643,725 in 1794 to $117, 746,140 in 1795, and in 1796 it reached $140,010,789 in amount. Shipbuilding in America saw its first great boom. Though foreign trade more than doubled from 1794 to 1796, the proportion of trade in America built ships was only 86 per cent of the whole in 1794, while in 1796 it was 90 per cent of the more than doubly increased whole.- FINAL NOTICE TO DELINQUENT SUBSCRIBERS. We are fast approaching the end of tbe year 1895, tbe time fixed for a re vision of our subscription lists, and par ties who fail to receive the paper after that date will know their names have been dropped, and that prompt pay ment of their accounts will be necessary in order to save costs of collection by an attorney. Much as we dislike to reduce our subscription list, we have found such a source necessary to the success of our business. In jastice to all we can make no exceptions to this rule, but each and every subscriber upon our books who is one year or more in ar rears must, if they wish the paper to continue, firet mako a settlement of Jthe past due account, either by cash pay uient or satisfactory security. Many have recognized the justness of our de mands, and have paid up their accounts during tLe last month, and to all such we desire to express our thanks and ap preciation. The Chbonicle believes that it pays to pursue a liberal policy toward sub scribers, and therefore makes the follow ing announcement: Any person who subscribes for the Semi-Weekly Chronicle for one year, whether at present a subscriber or not, at any time between now and January 1st, 1S96, make payment in advance at the regular subscription price of $1.50 per year, may order any five volumes from a list of books which we will fur nish on application, and they will be mailed, postage paid, absolutely free of charge. The bulk of these books retail at prices ranging from 20 to 50 cts. eacb, consequently the person who takes ad vantage of this offer will not only re ceive the Semi-Weekly Chronicle fcr a year, but will receive also the full value in books of the amount of money paid. This offer is bona fide and means exactly what it says ! Any subscriber of the semi-weekly Chronicle, in arrears, who will pay up their indebtedness by January 1, 1896, may order any two volumes for every 50 cts of the amount which they pay. The books will be mailed, postage paid, free of charge. 'The subscriber in arrears who takes advantage of this offer may also avail himself of the offer oatlined in the paragraph above. Books will be delivered by mail only. That you may have an idea of the value or these books, the list includes tbe names of such well-known authors as Thomas Carlyle, Washington Irving, W. M. a Thackeray, J, Fenimore Cooper, George Eliot, Wm. Black, M E. Brad don and many others. The last republican administration taid off $259,071,960 of the pu'qjjc debt, reducing it from $844,106,220 to $585, 034,260. Under the present administra tion it has increased by $162,327,700, tbe total now standing at $747,361,960. There is argument enough in these few figures to settle the presidential contest of 1896. Dry Goods Department. Beg. Price. Cale Price Ladics'iEmbroidered Skirts $1 25 85c " Wool Knit Skirts 1 85 $1 35 " Corsets 75 55 ... 1 00 75 Misses' Corset WaiBts. .. 40 30 Traces and Embroideries at half price. Ladies' Kid Gloves ...1 25 85 Lace Contains 85 65 " 3 00 1 85 70-inch Pure Linen Table Damaska 1 00 75 Linen Napkins 25 5 Towels 10 714 Towels 15 12 White Bed Spreads 1 25 95 White Bed Spreads 1 75 1 25 Cretons 30 22& Blankets, splendid values, 65c to $4 00. Peabody Muslins 54 Lonsdale " 7ht Blackstone " &)4 Cabot W " ; 5 Cabot A " ' h Outing Flannels 10 7 Outing Flannels 6 5 White Flannels... .25- 20 Superior Calicos 7 ft Turkey Bed 10 THE REAL WAR. At the request of several people we publish the following editorial, which appeared in Saturday's Oregonian. It is about the best of tbe many articles written on the present situation, which has come to our notice, and should be read by all persons interested in this country and its future. The suggestions which are made are capable of being carried out, and the sooner they are put into effect the better it will be for tbe people of the United States. The Ore gonian voices the sentiment of fair minded people when it says : Probably actual armed conflict be tween England and tbe United States will be averted for the present by the prudence of both governments. The United, States is not prepared to fight anybody, and Great Britain is sure to have her hands full in the East before next summer. But the diplomatic clash over Venezuela reveals a clash of poli cies and purposes long understood by, thoughtful persons in the United States, and often pointed out by The Oregonian, and now clearly recognized by Sir Charles Dilke, the cleverest British dip lomat. This contains the potency of armed conflict, which may be delayed, but cannot be prevented. Its arrival is as certain as the precession ot the equi noxes. Meanwhile this coming clash of arms will be anticipated by a clash of business interests. There will be a war of bourses and tariffs before there is con flict ot fleets and armies. There will be a financial and commercial war as soon as the forces can be mobilized, and this ; is quicker work than the organization of armies or the preparation of naval ex ' pedients. The first blow in this war has been struck already by tbe concerted movement of great London financiers, in close touch with the government, to dump large quantities of American se curities upon the New York market This already has had the expected effect in causing two or three failures and bringing about a general feeling of inse curity and alarm in financial circles, ad ding to the ever-present danger of 6bock to the national credit by new drain of gold. This emergency must be met, like an emergency of leal war, with judgment and courage. The condition of our finances constitutes as great a 6tate of unfitness for war as the weakness of our army and navy. We cannot hope to meet the strain of even the preliminary conflict of stock markets without taking some measures to amend our currency system. The president pointed out the way in his message to congress, and he enforces it in a supplementary commu nication, urging that body not to take even a holiday recess until it shall have given assurance that the national credit will be protected and tbe stability of money values assured by making pro vision for building up the gold reserve and retiring tbe excess of government credit currency. If the congress, which has shown so much patriotic enthusiasm, has judg ment and boldness as well, it will lose no time in taking tbe step the president recommends. That is the first defensive measure in the war of business interests and relations which has been precipi tated by the clash of diplomatic policies over Venezuela. Immediately after, or simultaneously, congress should take the first offensive step by declaring a i tariff war upon Great Britain. We must strike at her weakest point, as she has struck at ours. She has struck at our 1 sensitive financial system. We must strike back at her sensitive trade. She is sending back our securi ties. We must send back her goods. She has wiuught a panic in New York. Gents' Clothing Department. . . Regular Price. Tailor-made Suits. . . '. ..$ 6 00 " " ' 7 00 " " 8 00 ' " 12 (i0 " 15 00 Big Snits for large men. Boy9 Knee Pant Snits. 2 00 Boys' Knee Pant Suits 3 25 Boys' Long Pant School Suits 5 00 ' Men's Pants 2 50 " All Wool Pants 2 50 ' " " 3 tO " " " 4 00 ' Ulsters 5 00 " .." 6 50 " Mackintoshes 6 50 M " " 7 00 Shoe Department. Ladies' Dongola Kid Shoas.......1 $ 1 75 " Vici Kid Shoes 2 25 " Vici Kid Goodvear Welt Shoes 3 00 " Quilted Hand-turn Slippers 2 00 " Velvet Hand-turn Slippers 1 50 " Vici Kid Strap Slippers 2 25 PERMIT FURTHER QUOTATIONS, M. HONYWILL, We must cause grass to grow in tbe streets of Bradford and carry rnin to the stock exchanges of Manchester and Glas gow. This way we shall hold our own in tbe war of business interests. Congress should prepare a tariff bill immediately after the holiday recess, framed with two main objects in view to exclude British goods, and to shut British ships out of our carrying trade. This can be done without any infringe ment of tbe "most favored nation" clause of treaties, and without giving any just ground for diplomaticcomplaint. Heavy duties should be imposed upon all manuacturers of wool, cotton and iron, and the old discriminating duties should be restored upon all imports in foreign ships. This should be done quickly, to prevent enormous impor tations in anticipation of duty. Revision of the whole tariff sched ules should not be attempted. That would take too long, and would en counter factional opposition. All par ties ought to agree upon the legislation indicated as a war measure. At the very least, the president ought to be wil ling to sign it, as a means of carrying out the policy of hie message. This will stop the flood of imports which is press ing gold out of the country, and so con tribute to defense as well as offense in our war of material interests with Great Britain. In the opinions of the statesmen on both sides of tbe water, war between England and America is considered im p.obable. Nearly all agree in thinking an amicable settlement of the present complication will be arranged. It is to be hoped that right and justice may be done without an appeal to arms: but if war is inevitable, the American people will accept the issue and contribute men and money unstintedly. However much peaceful relations may be desired, no true American wishes to see'(this coun try retract one iota from the position I'resident Cleveland has taken. The mere suggestion of war between the United States and England serves to awaken the slumbering patriotism of the people. Everywhere there is an outburst of enthusiasm, which shows the mighty reserve force this country has. Did tbe United States possess ships and military equipment in pro portion to the glowing patriotism of its citizens, war with England would be a thing of short duration. A war scare does good in stirring up the people to greater interest in their country's wel fare. Having become accustomed to bond issues President Cleveland finds him self unable to do anything else when the condition of the treasury becomes gre vious. The republican members of tbe house of representatives are ready with a solution to the problem which will cause a betterment of the treasury's condition A bill will be introduced providing lor a tariff upon certain articles, chief among which is wool. Should the bill pass tbe house and the senate, as is probable, President Cleveland will be in the pre dicament of approving a measure con trary to bis own expressed belief, or vetoing what the country needs and de mands as a remedy. . The outcome will be interesting. The stories about the moss growing in tbe places of business people who do not advertise, are .tiresome myths, which have no weight because they have no truth. As a matter of fact, people can do business, and many people do carry on business for years without the assistance of advertising. But there is hardly a business occupation of any kind that cannot be helped by advertis ing. This is the verdict of successful business peoplo everywhere. Ex. Sale Price. $ 4 50 5 50 6 00 9 00 12 00 50 50 75 90 90 25 00. 00' 25 25 50 45 75 50 75 15 75 A NEEDED CHANGE. One of tbe important subjects which will come before the consideration of congress is a proposal to change the time of the congressional elections in order that so great a period will not elapse between the time a congressman is elected and the day of taking bis seat. Tbe proposal is not by any means a new one, as the matter has been much dis cussed among the national legislators in recent years. At the present session it is probable tbe question will be consid ered with a view to some change being made. ' Nothing can be said against tbe proposed inovation, but the fact that long-continued custom has sanctioned the other procedure. There are many objections to the present manner of con gressional elections. Members are chosen who do not take their seats for over a year from the time of their elec tion. Hermann and Ellis, Oregon's congressmen, have just begun terms for which they were elected a year ago last June. One of the chief reasons why this length of time was given was to al low a congressman to have a sufficient period to arrange his private business before assuming the duties of statecraft ; but in these days when every man who goes to congress has either wanted or ex pected to go for years ahead of the time when he's chosen, the lack of time for preparation works no hardship. When a congressman has been defeated for re election he- still continues in office for over a year, and if congressmen are like ordinary men and they generally are it is not to be expected that they will work for their constituent's good as they would had not a lack of confidence been declared against them. Congress would do well should it pass a measure shortening the time between a member s election and tbe taking of his oath. THE FORMAL CALL. The republican national committee has issued its formal call for the assem bling of tbe republican national conven tion at St. Louis on the 16th day of June, 1896. The invitation is "to re publican electors in the several states and territories, and voters, without re gard to past political affiliations, who believe in republican principles and en dorse the republican policy.'' The convention, on the usual appor tionment, will consist of donble the number of senators and representatives, with four! delegates from each territory and the District of Columbia in addition. This will give a total of 824 delegates, of whom ninety will be senatorial dele gates, required to be chosen by popular State conventions called on twenty days' public notice, and not less thirty days before tbe meeting of the national con vention. The state district delegates are required to be chosen by the same method as congressmen are nominated. An alternate delegate, who is to act in the absence of tbe national delegate, is also to be elected in the same manner. This will make delegates and alternates, a body of 1,648 men holding official re lations to the convention. The war cloud is passing, but tbe United States government should lose no time in making its army and navy in keeping with its standing in the council of nations. Our coast defense should be looked after, and notice given to the world that to meddle with this nation will be a dangerous experiment. The days of tbe tailor making tbe man are paBt; its the newspaper that makes the man nowadays. There are many good reasons why you should use One Minute Cough Cure. There are no reasons why you should Shoe .Department, - Regular Sale - ' Price. ' Price. Misses' Glove Calf Shoes $1 75 $1 35 " Oil Grain Shoos...... 160 130 " Dongola Kid Shoes 175' 135 " ' Vici Kid Shoes ' 2 00 1 65 Men's Satin Calf Shoes 1 75 1 35 ' Veal Calf Shoes. 2 25 1 75 " Cordovan Shoes 4 25 3 60 " Kangaroo Shoes 5 00 4 00 " Dongola Turn Dancing Pumps 2 25 1 85 Boys' Glove Calf Shoes 175 135 Boys' Veal Calf Shoes 2 25 ' 185 Boys' Satin Calf Shoes 2 50 2 00 Silverware at 40 per ct. discount. Kare opportunity for securing Christ mas Presents. Tea Pots, Cream Pitchers, Sugar Bowls, Spoon Holders, Butter Dishes, Bread Plates, Syrup Pitchers, Celerv Dishes Pickle Casters, Cake Baskets, Salad Sets, Berry Dishes, Table Spoons, Dessert Spoons, Knives and Forks. Fancy Oyster Ladies, Fancy Pie Knives, Fancy Cake Knives, Fancy Butter Knives and Sugar Shells, Carvlnv Sets, Picks, Napkin 'Rings, Bon Bons.Childs' Mugs and Pin Tray, Tea Spoons. Importer. SPIRIT OF THE PRESS. Salem Statesman : The English news papers need give themselves no worry about tbe sentiment of the American people. 'It was their sentiment impa tiently expressed in ten thousand differ ent ways that finally forced the message, and its terms are not too strong to suit the American people. And what it more, they will fight it out on the line even if . it requires a resort to tbe final arbitra ment of nations. We cannot now re cede, and no American wants to. Pendleton East Oregonian : The Walla Walla Union says: "Selfishness impels the hope that Senator Wilson will suc ceed in getting bis bill, for the construc tion of a government building in Walla Walla, safely through the mills that grind, and pass ' inspection without a veto." Yes, that's it. Selfishness alone impels it. And such selfishness alone impels a highwayman to hold np a stage coach full of passengers. Why should a newspaper uphold the robbery of the whole people for its own town any more than it would uphold tbe robbery of a coach full of people for tbe benefit of a highwayman? Tbe same principle is at stake. Carried out in both instances, the same result is secured. Such appro priations are corrupt. They lead the people to expect something for nothing, and . that is only to be obtained by robbery. 1BLTH IK ,,-aaoq aABq i n paiganaq aq pas , noi -duosilj , aq) &i KM ,'s'll! s.uauioM, qiA paiqmu) sf oqM 'usax -Ott Aaa )Bii adoq I 'Aloa mBdl )tU33X9 n; tu i -oai oj jrpaaq luaaU v imq svq qafqjfc 'aoiiduasaj aiuoAVji j JOJJOa 3(00) I oSb uiuX juj v., :s.-5UM 'ottO jo 'saxva 'A. saw "STII SJiVWOM- siutdt poo3 pro qireaq o) qxnq iqSnojq jajajgns aq) pun psnadsip jCjsjns si sjqnoji aqi ,-oi a 'ao3i;Ej 'ssauipoom 'q'otmojs paiap Mosip 'snoijBsaas diiop jguusaq '3aijniBj jo ssaatzzip 'aqospeq jo smo)dtas sjs aaaqi aiaqjt 'uamo&oi uonsmoa siuamaoctd -sjp oiuo-itp ui 'uoicmmcnai requvjEO nj 'll'tai tittj sqe pro jpn sqooj sqs 'qireaq o ajiqsid a to si noijduosaij aqi pasn IinjqjtBJ scq o'qM. trenmu aq) eq pan II. no A ' uaqjouB -io pouad ano ?v painaut -om. lainjs )sq) sinamaHuBiap pua sassau sa& ajEDtpp asoqi joj pajEotptt rrep -ads paraa'x ,n -asn t moil ciinsaj nopipuoD ripoq saq aqx amp stqj is aui Ajaii pro atuoj aApcaojsaj jsaq aqi t noli -duosajj ajuoAEj s,aoiai,j via paioidra'a aq' pinoqs aaptpaux jo asn snopipnf aqi poo2 jou qircaq puauaB aqi jo 'saoueqin) -sip snoAjau pro 'aqocDBq 'aqospBiq 'ujbiJ aq aiaqi ji 'ami) Ciqi ) upiuo Jiaq) aABq '3ji qSnojq anniinoa qaiq 'saiqnoj sncAjaa issm PUB '3AIJ .tsuas AjiBpadsa si ubiiiom JSanojC a'qj poiiad stqi iv -eiuias poojj pro ssja iqSuq S3aaqa soj 'ui3s xeap saiiduii ?f rpj miM. 'qireaq jaajliad aABq )snnx A"aq 3nrajBqa pro rnjt;m?9q aq OX 'AIB3 JGaSIM. aq) aiinbaj pooq -asmbu jo a";o loos jo Kioop aq) a'upaiaa )snf nam -oav 2uno 'spnq Who wants to trade Good farm or town prop erty in this county or Klickitat county, Wash., for 17 1-2 acres fine peach land adjoining the city of Ashland, in Southern Ore gon. Correspondence so licited. C. E. Bayard, P. O. Box 222, The Dalles, Oregon. . , Km