THE DALLES, WASCO COUNTY, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 4. 1895. NUMBER 50. VOL. V. CRISIS EXPECTED SOON Situation in Turkey Very Critical. PROMISED FIRMANS NOT GRANTED British Gunboat Heading; for the Dardanelles Attempt to Se cure Its, Recall. Constantinople, Nov. 2S, via Sofia, Bulgaria, Nov., 29. The political situa- tioa is critical, and a crisis may De ex pect9i within the ensuing 24 hour$, The sultan, who is once more thorough ly uuder the influence of the palace party, led by Izzel Bey, still declines to grant the firmans applied for by repre sentativea of Great Britain, Russia, Ita ly and Austria, for the passage of the .extra guard ships through the Straits of Dardanelles. . This is extraordinary, as on Tuesday Tewfik Pasha, the Turkish minister of foreian affairs. . personally, assured Sir Philip Currie that the porte bad detei- . mined to grant the permission required. It woald thus seem that while the Tur kish ministers are apparently in favor of granting the firmans, the palace party, priests, chamberlains and others, who are. the real i advisers of Abdul Humid, are opposed to it as calculated to . lower the dignity of the sultan. Meantime . the Mussulmans are growing uneasy looking .upon the threatening advent of the extra guard ships as nothing: lees than ': warlike demonstrations before Constantinople. . . Sir Philip Currie, when assured by Twefik Pasha that the -firmans would be forth-coming immediately telegraphed to the admiral in command of the Brit' ,ish Mediterranean squadron instructing him to dispatch a gunboat to the Darda nelles to be used in the Bosphoroue as an extra guard. The twin-screw torps do gunboat Oriad, carrying four seven Inch and four six-pounder quick-firing guns, is expected to arrive at Cbanafckai today and pass right on to the Bospho rns. The sultan is Known to be in a state of ths greatest agitation at the news that an extra British gunboat is heading for the Dardanelles. The minister of ioreign aUnrs was sent for at midnight and an exciting in terview took place between him and the . sultan, during which the latter bitterly . and tearfully reproached Tewfik Pasha for his action. 'The pasha tried to justify himself by recalling that the granting of . the firmans had been agreed to in sub- . stance by the sultan. The saltan insist ed that it was impossible to issue the fir mans, as that would cause rioting in Constantinople,, and that the powers should be content with the measures taken by the government to maintain order.1. The sultan then instructed Tew fik Pasha to do everything possible to induce the British ambassador to count ermand his order for a gunboat' Sir Philip refused, saying he was tired of being trifled with, and reminding him that Great Britain was rcting fairly within her treaty rights. ' ' ' : ; Tewfik Pasha returned to the palace in a very unenviable frame of mind, with the failure of his mission. The sultan, frantic with rage, drove him from his presence with fierce revilinge, and the president of the state, counsel, Said Pasha, who is supposed to have some influence with Sir Philip Currie, was sent for. The sultan eagerly besought him to go immediately to the British ambassador and spare no effort to induce him to order the recall of the Driad. Sfr Philip finally consented to place the whole matter once more before his gov ernment and awaft further instructions. DOUBLE ACTION BULB. Beets Make Whisky and Tl'hinky Makes Beats. ' Omaha, Nov. 29. The vast yield of sugar beets in Nebraska and the inabil ity of the farmers to dispose of the enor mous quantity as rapidly as convenient, has provoked some peculiar violations, ' of the revenue ' laws. A still has been captured in Sherman county from which whisky was being manufactured from beets. ' Republicans to Organize. Washington, Nov. 29. - There is a growing probability that the republicans at their caucus on next Monday will de " cide to attempt to reorganize the senate on republican lines, and that the candi date for president protein will' then, be ' decided upon. . Quite a number of re '. publican senators, including three mem . jbers of the steering committee, were, at : the capitol today and an informal ex :, change of views among them resulted in -, a general adoption of this conclusion. There is ft difference of opinion as to the wisdom of attempting more thaji the election of the presiding officer in the beginning, but the preponderance of opinion is that the action at that time will be confined to this. If the republi can candidates succeed in this contest, the republicans will then place candi dates in the field for other elective offices. ' ' - Water Commissioner. Meet. The regular meeting of the city water commissioners was held Saturday after noon. There were present Commission ers Robert Mays, J. O. Mack, J. B. Oros- een and Hugh Chrisman. "As T. A. Ward, the president of the commission, was absent in California, it became nec essary to elect a president pro tern and the honor fell upon Robert Mays. The meeting was not marked by any business other than of routine character. ' After the reading of the minutes, to which there were no objections, the following bills were ordered paid : Mays & Crowe, supplies .'...$ 4 16 J H Blakeney, hauling 5 75 W H Young, labor..,...,.:...--, .75 Hugh Glenn, labor. . . 35 IJ Norman, salary supt 75 00 H Laflin, supt helper 55 00 H Chrisman, secretary 5 00 The treasurer's report, which was read and accepted, is as follows : ; ' Oct 31 To bal cash on hand . . .$ 320 96 Nov 30 Cash from I J Norman water rent 1008 Jo Total......:........ $1329 31 CONTBA. Nov I 0 By warrants redeemed Nos. 101-110 .... 306 83 Nov 30 C D Dalles Nat Bank. . 700 00 Total . . ; .$1006 83 Nov 30 To bal cash on hand. 322 48 . Respectfully submitted, C. J. Cbandall, City Treas. . The report:of Superintendent Norman shows a total book account of $1432.85 of which there has been collected $1003.35. After some discussion it was moved and carried that the secretary be in structed to insure the tool house and tools, on Union street between 6th and 7th streets and amotion was also carried to the effect that the secretary be in structed to write the Aetna Insurance Company, and ask for an extension of one vear on the bonds from No. 1 to No. 25 inclusive. As this seemed to wind np the busi ness before the commission a motion to adjourn was carried. The readers of this paper will be pleased to learn that there is at least one dreaded disease that scieuce has, been able to cure in all its stages and that is Catarrh. Hall's Catarrh Cure is the only postive cure now known to. the medical fraternity. Catarrh being a constitutional treatment." Hall's Ca tarrh Cure is taken internally, acting directly upon the blood and mucous sur faces of the system, thereby destroying the foundation of the disease, and giv ing the patient strength by building up the constitution and assisting nature in doing its work. The proprietors have so much faith in its curative powers, that they offer One Hundred Dollars for any case that it fails to cure. Send for list of Testimonials. Address, F. J. CHENEY & CO., Toledo, O. Sold by Druggists, 75c. The Inrrant Trial. San Fbancisco, Nov. 29. General Dickinson continued reading his affida vits ior a motion for a new trial in. the case of Theodore Durrant this morning. Dickidson complained that although the witnesses had been excluded from the courtroom during the-trial the news papers had persisted in publishing the testimony. He. was Btill reading his affidavits at 2 o'clock this afternoon.' - Mrs. W. B. Meek, who resides at Camptonville, Cal., says her daughter was for several years troubled at times with severe cramps in the stomach, and would be in such agony that it was nec essary to call in n physician.- Haying read about Chamberlain's Colic, Cholera and Diarrhoea Remedy she concluded to try it. She found that it always gave prompt relief. It was seldom necessary to give the second dose. "It has not only saved us lots of worry and time," she eays, "but also doctor bills. It is my opinion that every family shonld have a bottle of this' remedy in the house." For sale by Blakeley & Hough ton, Druggists. - One Vessel Bought.1 New YoEKj Nov. 29. A local paper says:. - The steamer State of California, which has been running between this port and the Clyde for the Allan state line, has been sold to the Japanese gov ernment and will be converted into a cruiser. ' - . . When Baby was sick, we gave her Castorte. When she was a Child, she cried for Castoria. . When she became Hiss, she clung to Castoria. When she had Children, she gave them Castoria, BOTH F ARTIES CAUCUS Reed and Crisp Ee-nomina ted for Speaker. SPEECHES BY THE GENTLEMEN The Senate Itennbllcans . Will Caucus Mondar, When the Question ? r Ue-organliatlon Will -Be Decided. Washington, Nov. 30. The repub'i cans of the house met in caucus tonight and unanimously nominated ex-Speaker Thomas B. Reed, of Maine, for speaker of the 4th congress. This action was anticipated, for at nd time had an effort been inaugurated to contest his election The . Hon. (jalusha Grow, who - was speaker of the house in 1859, nominated Reed in .caucus. , He simply presented Reed's name, and the nomination was made by a rising vote, amid cheers Grow, Cannon and Payne, escorted Reed to .the hall, and, when the cheering. which greeted bis appearance, had sub sided, he made a brief speech of accept ance. He said: , "For the honor you have confered up on me I tender you my sincere thanks. I am, however, not in the least liable to confound with my own personally this tribute of your kindness. I had once the good fortune to be so placed thai represented, as well as I was able to, the patriotic sense of a great party, and it is to that patriotic sense of our party that you tender the tribute to your mat ured, as well as your temporary, approv ai. History -will accord us praise for what we did in the 51st congress; and it may accord its praise in this for what we do not do. ' i ' VWe have nnfortunatelv a divided government, which usually leads to small results; but there are times when rest is as healtbgiving as exercise. - We must not forget that our first and great est duty is to do all we can to restore confidence in business, and that we must Avoid all business legislation, ex cept in the direction of improved busi ness. Rather than run. risks we can afford to wait until well-matured plans give us remedies of permanent benefit Crude and hasty legislation is above all things to be shunned. , "Could we cause our immense popular majority to overflow into the branches of the' government, and could we have full control, we would create, not a per feet world, perhaps, but a world rather more fit to live in than we have lately had. Even as things are, I do not for a moment doubt that our patriotic in sticcts will lead us to make every sacri nee except that of principle to rescue our country from its temporary disas ter. "Not only have we been elected by the overwhelming vote of the people as their servants, but as members of a house of representatives, of which we are the majority, the right to initiate taxation for the people by the legisla? tion is placed in our hands as a sacred trust, which we have no right to surren der, and which all parties, however they differ on other things, 'will assuredly maintain." .-'' ' "That we shall be ready at all times to furnish adequate revenue for the gov ernment, according to our sense of par ity, no man can doubt. "This i? the great nation of this hemi sphere, and, while we have no desire to interefere with other nations, we shall maintain our position with firmness and self-respect, and at the same time with careful consideration of facts, and ' that conservatism qf -action, which shall leave no bad question to trouble our tuture. in ibis X trust the whole gov ernment and all is branches will be in accord with each other and with the people." ' AN OPEN SWITCH. Fatal Collision on the Delaware, Lacka wanna & Western. Syeacuse, Dec, 1. Passenger train No. 8, on the Delaware, Lackawanna & Western road, which left Syracuse at 10 tonight, ran into an open switch at Preble and telescoped three freight cars. The engine of. the passenger train ' was completely wrecked, and the baggage and mail cars and two coaches caught from a hlaza .under the wrecked boiler and were consumed. The engineer wbb instantly killed, and the fireman was taken from the debris by the passengers in a dying condition. ' The sleeping-car was the' only .one saved. Nobody else was hurt. ' The baggage and mail were almost all saved. The - station-house caught fire and burned- The wrecking train has gone to the scene. ; ' ' ' , The engineer who was killed was Richard Young, up married, of this city, who has been from 15 to 20 years in the service. - The fireman's name was Roof, The switch at the scene of thd disaster was found blocked. - Somebody had tampered with it, with a deliberate in tention, evidently, of wrecking the train. "' 1 ;" At the Methodist Church Last Night Prof. N. N. Riddell'a lecture in the M. E. church last' night on "Heredity and Prernafal Culture," drew a crowded house. The professor is one of the pioneers on the American platform in handling this theme before mixed audiences and is. doing untold good to humanity by popularizing a subject on which knowledge is of such vital impor tante to the welfare of the race. The speaker in opening dwelt on the great importance of men of science turn ing their attention to the study of hered ity as applied to man. It is the opinion of reformers and men who have studied the needs of suffering humanity that we will , never be able to deal with ' crime and insanity till we turn oar attention to the study of those laws that tend to make man better born. Every person is what they are from two cauaes first from inherent tendencies, and second from education and force of environ ments.-. These are both of vital impor tance to the welfare of the individual and neither can .ever take the place of the other.- To be well born is to receive the; greatest gift within the power of man.; ..(jreat men are born so or tney never become great.-. A -scientific explanation was given of the gradual unfoldirent of the child's brain from a single cell np to the com plete and complex brain. The active- strong characteristics of the parents be came tne native marked traits m me child's character. This law has received careful attention by many with results most satisfactory and have given- us poets, musicians and orators who were born so. If men would only give more attention to these things, wo would not have so many children that are mere ciphers with the rims -rubbed out, Many apt illustrations were- cited show ing why people were what they were The mother of Napoleon had a strong love for battle and went into the thickest of the fray and most. bloody conflicts and before Napoleon was 10 years old he was found on the battle field. Italian beauties nearly all conform to the one ideal type, the Madonna, a likenees of which occupies the walls of nearly every home in Italy, has made a vivid impres sion on the brain of the mothers of this fair land, with the result as we know on the offspring. The time will yet come, the speaker thought, when none will be allowed to marry until they are educated on the laws of heredity, nor will any be granted this privilege who have criminal or idiotic tendencies. ''. In closing the speaker nrged the im portance of a life of social purity as equally binding upon man as woman The young man can' go astray, sow bis wild oats and when he has disgraced eterything that is pure and holy in his manhood and. then repent and society will give him its sweetest smile.- If woman is treated with severity . when she has made a mistake, then let her brother suffer a like condemnation. If two sinners have gone astray let them suffer a like condemnation at the hands of society, as they must at the judgment bar ol trod, until the kind nana of mercy shall reclaim them both. :i, Tonight the professor will lecture on 'Love, Courtship and Marriage," and close his address with a double wedding. Those Prayers for Ing-ersoll. New York, Nov. 1. Claude Falls Wrights, secretary to the late Mme. Bla- vatsky, delivered a lecture 'on "Occult Phenomena'' at Chickering hall' today. The' lecture was under' the auspices of the Aryan Theosopbical Society. During the course of his lecture, Mr. Wrights created a sensatioii by refering to the prayers of a large body p! Chris tian Erdeavorers in Cleveland for the conversion of Colonel ' Ingersoll, he said: - "They are doing a great wrong and practicing sorcery and black magic. You have no right to attempt any change a man's life because you think 'it wrong and becaoso it differs from your own. If Ingersoll wants to have a certain reli gion, why should' not he? : The Chris tian Endeavorers are' not doing the fair thing. I do not think -they will have much success. They are not competent to have great influence, for their minds are not rieht' Ingereoll is a good man, and this effort is only a display of reli gion." .'':' - ' .".'. '.:- Earthquakes a Daily Occurrence.1' Puebla, Mexico. 'Dec. ' 1. Travelers arriving from Pintolepec and Jamilepec, in the state of Oaxacaj report that earthquakes continne and are of almost daily occurrence. :-' 1 - ' ': . - ' ; y-i-' Maya & Crowe have just received a car load of oak wood,' which they will sell at f4.23 per cerd. '" ? - - ! dec2th ' NATION'S LAWMAKERS The Fifty-fourth Congress : Met Yesterday. - - THOMAS B. REED ELECTED SPEAKER Republican Cancns Nominees for Bun Ofllcsrs Elected Uo Action Taken by Kepubllcan senators . Towards Reorganisation. Washington, Dec. 2. All Washington hies to the big capitol building on open ing days, and. today there was an added interest on account of the changes in volved and the large influx of new blood It was an orderlv .crowd which came through the rain m private conveyances in street cars and on foot. By 10 :30 o'clock, an hour and a half before the time of meeting, the public galleries of both houses were filled and the eager crowd had overflowed into the outer cor ridors. .: ' ' ' ' -: The senate was called to order prompt ly at noon. The vice-president admin istered the oath to the senators elect and the usual formal resolutions were adopted. At 1 :30 it was announced that the pre sident's message would not be submitted today, and the senate adjourned. ; The republican senators caucused half an hour, butadjourned until Wednesday without taking action on reorganization ' in the house. The 54th house of representatives was called to order at noon by Clerk Kerr The roll was called, and the clerk an nounced 341 of the 350 members preeent and that no Credentials had bee u re ceived from tenth New York and firs Nevada districts. Kerr then called for nominations for speaker. No nominating speeches were made, but . Grosvenor of Ohio, named Reed, Say res of Texas, Crisp, and Kern of Nebraska, Bell of Colorado. The result of the vote for speaker "-as Reed, 234; Crisp, 95: Bell, 6; Cuberson, (dem.l -1. Total 236. The announce ment of Reed's election was greeted with great applause, which was continued when he ascended the rostrum, and Li'b speech was . also punctuated with ap plause. It was as follows : VIt will not bj unbecoming in me, hope, if I acknowledge to this assembly that it is very agreeable to me to 6tand once more in the place. I left four years ago. Of the past, however, I shall not speak, for the past speaks for itself in terms more fitting and appropriate than any words which could come from my lips.: Nor shall I speak of the future, for we are not putting off the harness, but putting it on. Yet, I think I can venture to say of the future, in the light of the past, that if we do something which for the moment seems inadequate, it may be that time, which has justified t for us on many occasions, may do so again. Ihose who have acted with wis dom heretofore may be fairly expected to act with wisdom hereafter. I am sorry to say the pleasure associated with the honor you have bestowed on me, an honor no American citizen can fail to appreciate and for which I give thanks, lasts for but a moment or so, while the cares and responsibilities extend over many days, t . So far as the performance of my duties -affects the whole people of the United states I invoke their considerate judgment.' So far as it affects the mem bers of this house, I ask from both chambers that cordial co-operation, without which I can cannot hope to suc ceed, assuring them that no effort on my part will be Bparod to aid them in the performance of their duties by that en tire impartially which is their just due.,' The republican caucus nominees for house officers were promptly elected. By unanimous consent Newlaud?, of Nevada, !and Cumming of New York, whose credentials had not arrived, were sworn in with the other members. The drawing of seats being concluded the hoase adjourned till tomorrow. . Pell Forty Feet Without Inlnry. Independence, Dec. 2. A thrilling' but not fatal accident occared last Sat urday eight miles south of this place. William Caster was returning, at 5 Highest of all in Leavening Power. Li'fX-.. SIMMONS V E G U L A TOR I GOOD FOR EVERYBODY Alrnost everybody takes some laxative medicine to cleanse the system and keep the blood pure. Those who take SIMMONS Liver Regulator (liquid or powder) get all the benefits of a mild and pleasant laxative and tonic that purifies tile blood and strengthens the whole system. ! And more than this: SIMMONS LIVER REGU- LATOR regulates the Liver, keeps it active and healthy, and when the Liver is in good condition you find yourself free from Malaria, Biliousness, Indigestion, Sick Headache and Constipation, and rid of ' that worn out - and debilitated feeling. These are all caused by a sluggish Liver. Good digestion and freedom from stomach troubles will only te had when the liver is properly at work. If troubled with any of these complaints, try SlAMONS LIVER REGULATOR. The Kinu of Liver Medi cines, and Better than Pills. :' -EVERV PACKAGE-tEsj Has the Z Stamp in rel on wrapper J. H. Zcilin & Co., 1'hila., Pa . . o'clock in the morning, from a dance at Suver, driving a horse attached to a dog cart. - In crossing the Heimith bridge, which is covered, milking it very dark, a place where two boards are missing from the side of the bridge was evidently mis taken for' the end of the- bridge, and iiorse, cart, -.and driver , went through and fell 40 feet into the water, below. The water, eeven feet deep, broke the force of the fall, and neither horse nor driver was hurt. ; '. READY FOB TALK. Telephone Line ' Ilet-veen l.a Grande and Colon Completed. La Geaxde, Dec. 2. The Grande Ron- de Telephone Company has completed its line between this city and Union. Saturday night the instruments were put in at La Grande and Union, and'. Sunday satisfactory tests were made. The line will be open for business in a few days. Tne line between this city and Island City was completed todaj The extension from Island City to Elgin will be completed Friday, and, when it is in operation, will form a circuit from Union through La Grande, Island City. Summerville, Elgin, Enterprise and Joseph, the two lost named places being in Wallowa count. 1 ' - Union, Dec. 2. The telephone line between Union and La Grande was com pleted, ond placed in working order t o- day. For Uome-veekers. An effort is being made to reclaim some of the arid lands between Celilo and Umatilla. A large tract of fine land has been opened up by the Bailey Ditch Company, which has about nine miles of ditch completed, and water covering about 2000 or 3000 acres. They will rent these tracts 'to persons who wish them, and furnish plenty of water for one half of the prodnce raised. The lands are on the Columbia river, a few miles above Coyote station, and the past seuson thecompany has cultivated about 100 acres, and. has raised some of the finest garden truck that ever grew in this section of the country; and for fruit-raisers the climate and soil cannot be excelled. Transportation and freight rates - to all desirablo points for market are reasonable and fair,. Can ship to . the Sonnd over the -Northern, or into Montana over the Great Northern, or Spokane over the O. R. & N. The outcome of the enterprise, will be watched with a great deal of interest. Furthferparticnlarscan.be had by ad dressing the Bailey Ditch Company at Umatilla, or at SOS, East O.ik street, Bucklen's Armcs MlTe. The best salve in the worid for cute, uruises, sores, ulcers, salt rheum, fevei sores, tetter, chapped bauds, chilblain?, corns, and all skin eruptions, and posi tively cures piles, or no pay required It is guaranteed to give perfect satisfac tion, or money refunded. Price 25 cents per box. For sale by Blakeley & floughtou, dnigg'sts. Latest U. S. Gov't Report