THE DALLES WEEKLY CHRONICLE, SATURDAY. OCTOBER 5. 1895. The Weekly Ghfoniele. THIS IIALLKH UKEOOH Entered at the postoffice at The DaUcbOregoii, as aecoiid-clas mail lnatter.- STATK OFFICIALS. Sjvernoi W. P. Lord Secretary of State II R Klncuid Treasurer Phillip Metscban Boptof Public Instruction i. M. Irwin Attorney-General C. ir. Idlemun ufM (OW. McBride Hraators (J H MUchell ih. Hermann Congressmen jw K Euis State Printer W. H. Leeds COUSII OFFICIALS. County Judge Geo. C. Blakoley Sheriff. T. J. Driver Clerk A. M. Kelsay Treasurer Wm. Michel 1 Commissioners L a Assessor .' F. ll. Wakeiield Surveyor E. F. Sharp Superintendent ol Public Schools. . .Troy oneiiey Oorouer W. H. Butts number of their locomotives. If this experiment is successful and the project of applying electricity to locomotives is continued, the iron horse will undergo a radical cftange. . - -" THE DUTY OF THE SOUTH. RESIGNATION OF JUDGE FEE, Judge James, A. Fee has re signed from the bench of the sixth judicial district and Ste phen A. Lowell immediately named by Governor Lord as his successor. The resignation of Judge Fee has caused genuine regret among the practitioners in in his court, and in speaking of him the East Oregonian says: "Possessing, as he does, the implicit confidence of every citi zen of Eastern Oregon who has ever come in contact with him in private or public relation, his resignation causes intense regret. His occupancy of the bench has been marked with that high sense of honor which is a perpetual warrant that the judicial system . will keep pure and untainted. He retires with a record which will always be of value to him in future years." The appointment by the gov ernor of Mr. Lowell seems to meet with satisfaction. Mr. Lowell is the gentleman who was brought into prominence by his candidacy for the senatorship last winter. At that time his ambitions were j not regarded seriously by the press of the state, but the un qualified endorsement ne nas re ceived from the bar and business men of Umatilla county show him to be a man of more force than the public credited him with. Lowell's political star is in the ascendancy and should his name come before the next republican convention for congressman, he would prove a formidable com petitor to Representative Ellis. An article in the Manufactur ers Record, a good southern au thority, says that the number of cotton mills projected in the south during- the last three months from June to August in clusive, exceeds that of any simi lar period in the historj- of cotton mill building in that region. There were projected seventy seven mills, which will have an aggregate of over 300,000 spin dles. These, with the new mills projected, prior to May 31, will make an addition of 800,000 spin dles to be added to the number now in operation in the South. If these mills be all built, as in dications promise, the aggregate investment will represent over $15,000,000. Now we ask the people in the South, do they suppose that if the duties on cotton goods were swept away, that capitalists, large or small, would invest 515,000,000 in new cotton mills t we are sure they would not. Lancashire could undersell them in their own markets and the investment would I not pay. In the face of such consideration, southern politic ians and journals clamor for that free trade policy, which, if car ried to its logical conclusion, would abolish cotton and woolen duties and raise revenue by im ports on sugar, tea, coffee and the like. Now that the South is coming to the front as a great manufacturing region, she should fling to the breeze the banner of protection and rally around it. American Economist. THE CHICAGO CANAL. CHANGE FOR THE BETTER. It is amusing to observe the readiness with which free trade papers ascribe the present partial prosperity to the Gorman tariff. These same journals denounced that measure when it was passed; declared Senators Gorman and Brice to be traitors and upheld President Cleveland in condemn ing the bill and in his refusal to sign it, says the Economist. It was the prospect for better times in the future that brought a partial return of prosperity and the restored confidence came from the knowledge that a republican majority in the house ot repre sentatives would prevent any further tinkering of the tariff in the interests of England. Few people of observing minds will believe the bold declarations that will appear in democratic plat forms declaring that the Wilson bill has restored prosperity to the United States. The management of the Bond Syndidate has sent checks to the various members of the syndicate to cover the net profits for the negotiation of $62,500,000, 4 per cent bonds in February last, for which the syndicate agreed to pay the government about $65, 000,000 in gold. The profits of the transaction amounted to about $4,000,000, which represents the difference of the price paid by the syndicate and the price at which the bonds were sold in New York and London, less the interest and expense. This was a case where patriotism paid big dividends. The Southern Pacific railroad is about to make a venture which will attract attention from those interested in scientific and trans portation problems. Arrange ments have been made for using crude petroleum from the Los Angeles oil fields as fuel for a The August number of the "Traveller" contains an article which will interest the people of this vicinity, though belonging more especially to across the river neighbor. It refers to the tribe of Indians known as the Klickitats, and- contains a copy of a photograph of their chief apostle and missionary, Rev. James H. Wilbur, the agent sent out in 1861 by President Lincoln. Already in Father Wilbur's life time, there was given to him abundant honor; he saw the re sults of his labor before his eyes closed on earthly sights and the years that roiiow, dui origntt the appreciate estimate of his great labor. He carried to the Indians the gospel of, work, of thrift and it may be said, of soap, and beef and mutton, when they were needed instead of a feast of salmon, in its season, and semi-starvation the rest of the year. The picture of Mr. Wilbur may be said to be fairly good. To those who have seen his face, it will at once be recognized. But it lacks much, and those who knew him well, falls far short of doing justice to his noble face. t There is a pretty landscape frontispiece to the the article, called "Mt. Adams and Trout Lake, seen from Goldendale." That title is probably a mis nomer, as the lake cannot be seen from such a distance. The ar ticle, which is from the pen of a western writer, is very creditable. Ip view of the fact that th insurance companies intend to make a reduction in insurance rates if more apparatus is added to the fire department, our reporter called on Chief Faulkner today to talk the matter over. While Mr. Faulkner, who is an experienced fire man, acknowledges that a chemical en gine and a fire alarm system will strengthen the fire department consider ably, yet he considers the department of The Dalles superior to that of any other city of the same size on the coast. The chief says that a chemical engine is a very essential thing to a fire department but that 60me means mast be UBed to get to the fire very quick, else the engine will be of little benefit. The chief also thinks that if we bad had a fire alarm sys tem and a chemical engine daring the big fire of '91 that our losses, in place of reaching the millions would only have been a few hundred. Chicagoans always manage to produce some enterprise which will keep their bustling city be fore the public eye. The latest advertisement the city by the lake is receiving is from the agi tation concerning the ship canal, which will connect Lake Michigan ultimately with the Mississippi river. This great undertaking, if . accomplished, will serve not only as a ship channel, but also as a drainage canal for Chicago's seweraere. Especial attention is given to the subject, at the pres ent time, owing to the fear that the quantity of water necessary to supply the canal will lower the level of Lake Michigan and also of the other lakes. Unlikely as such a result may seem to the casual observer, there are en gineers who say that there will be a general lowering of three inches in all the lakes; others declare that six inches may be a more exact measure. If this should be realized, the ' effect upon certain harbors in dry years would be disastrous. The secretary of the Lake Car riers Association, estimates that a lowering of three inches would reduce the tonnage by more than 1,000,000 tons, while six inches would cutoff about 2,500,000 tons. Professor Wright, according . to the Philadelphia Press, has esti mated that the basins of Lakes Michigan and Huron are so delicately poised that it needs only a displacement of a few feet of rock and gravel at Chicago to spill them into the Mississippi valley. Lakes Huron and Michi gan are about on the same level and elevated 580 feet above the sea, while Lake Jirie is eight feet lower. Lake Superior rests in a basin of its- own, twenty feet higher. The drainage area of the four lakes is about 250,000 square miles, with an average annual rainfall of thirty-one inches. There have been the' ones not g-enerally accepted, however that these great bodies of water are supplied by hidden springs, and the rise and fall of the lakes at times could thus be explained. As the carrying ca pacity of the Great Lakes is now over 30,000,000 tons, the mer chandise carried is of great value, and as our government has spent vast sums in improving and deep ly channels, the question as to how much water will be drawn from the lakes into the new canal becomes a deeply serious one. The lake1 cities have ap pealed to the government at Washington, and the Canadian lake cities to their government. Upon this canal Chicago has al ready spent $10,000,000 and ex pects to spend as much more. Instead of discharging into Lake Michigan, the current of the Chicago river will now be turned back by the water of the lake, which is to be drawn through the channel of the river and thence is to follow the canal's channel to the Illinois river and so to the Mississippi. Good for Seattle ! She has always shown herself capable of accomplishing some thing besides inflating land values to such heights as to cripple industry and enterprise. "Walla Walla Statesman: Why do free eilver men insist upon 16 to 1? Why not declare by law that a pound of silver is equal to a pound of gold? While they are about it they should equalize toe two money metals: Evening Telegram : Just as the Dur rant trial was becoming monotonous one of the jurors restored it to eensational ism by declaring that he had been threatened with hanging if he neglects to help haue the defendant. San Fran cisco not onlv leads all rivals in the mat ter of springing sensations, but also in the art of sustaining them when sprung, in mat neia ot enterprise sne is absolu tely supreme. Pendleton Tribune: Manv will deeD' ly regret to iearn of Judge Fee's resigna tion. It is by no means an exaggera tion to say that he is the most popular man in Eastern Oregon. lie is recog nized by all who know him as a man of cultivated mind, inflexible integrity, loitly aspirations, ana courteous man ners. He has an exalted view of the dignity and importance of the profes sion. and fully appreciates both its priv ileges and its responsibilities. Albanv Democrat : The editor of the Oregonian calls the editor of the Salem Journal a firibund blackguard, where upon Hofer call6 Scott a fraud, monopo list, hypocrite and bulldozer. Were this Mexico there might be a duel, but being ci vilized in Oregon not even a toy pistol win snao over it. 'You Pays Your Money and You Takes Your Choice." Vancouver Independent: For three years and more Oregon has been talking ot raising, lunils to ht out the state's namesake, the battleship, with an ap propriate service. So far there has been nothing but talk. The matter now has been turned over to the school children. Perhaps when it is turned over to the nurseries something may be done. They will not know how to talk. Portland Daily Dispatch: An editor in Arkansas deserves the cake, for beau ty of thought, eloquence of expression ana right in imagination, tie is un equaled. Here is what he says. "We have mountains so high that you can tickle the feut of the free silver angles in heaven, and gorges so deep that yon de scend to their base and hand down ice to the gold bugs in the infernal re' gione." When Cbolly Chumplelgh strayed the sands His own fair love to meet, With cane in mouth, his legs were bowed To meet bis "Trilby" feet. She gazed in wonderment and awe Upon this youth so fain "Your raiment, dear, your coat, your pants I Why don't you have a care?" At once he tumbled to himself And hied him to a store, And bade the clerk show him a suit Better than that he wore. "Ah, yes I " the clerk replied, "see here, A suit of "HAPPY HOME." " "They're Just the thing, and now I'm fit With her, my love, to roam." if Sold by PEASE & MAYS, The Dalles. The Water Commluloo Mentis-. GOOD POINTS FROM THE PRESS. Walla Walla Statesman : The war de partment is finding out that in adopting the new King-Jorgensen rifle it has made about, euch a trade as school boards make when they change' text books. They get something worse for something better.' Call at the Snipes-Kinerely Drug Co. Spokane Review : The country is even now slowly emerging from the blighting consequences of the first step toward a free trade ultimate. Is not that a suffi cient warning? Must the child be burned again and again before it will learn pru dence? Pendleton Tribune : A wealthy Cali fornia Chinaman offer's to any reputable young American who will marry bis daughter $5000 Reputable young men. like reputable young women, rarely sell themselves. He might, however, e able to buy a "mo9t noble" English dude. Portland Telegram : Governor Alt- geld's utterances in advocacy of the cause of the rebellion, in Cuba are almost as fervent as those he exploded in hehal' of the rioters who inaugurated insurrec tion during tbe great railroad strike at Chicago. He then denounced this gov ernment's precipitancy with just as much vigor as he now censures its apathy. No matter what attitude the Cleveland administration assumes, Alt- geld can always be found "forninst"it. East Oregonian : Seattle foundry men have secured the contract from the government to build one of the throe new torpedo boats for "the new navy." 00 00 5 4 5 75 2 54 7 50 12 At the last regular meeting of the water commission. President, T. A.Ward and Commissioners Nielsen, Croesen and Cbrisman answered roll call. The reading of tbe minutes was followed by the approving of the following bills which were ordered paid : John Michell, printing $ Ward, Kerns & R., team . Maier & Benton, sap Mays & Crowe, sup Chronicle Pub Co, printing Joa T Peters & Co, sup I J Norman, salary 75-00 H Laflin, salary 55 00 H Chrisman, eecy 5 00 . The treasurer's report, which will be published later, was read and approved. The report of thesuperintendent showed the total amount collected during the month was $1044.30. Regarding the condition of the mill property, concern ing which inquiry had been made at a previous meeting, Superintendent Nor man reported that be had talked with Mr. Marden, wbo stated that tbe city bad lost its title to the right of way oc cupied by the flume, and that consulta tion with an attorney had devel oped this fact to his satisfaction. A motion was made and carried that W. H. Wilson Esq, be employed to act for the water commission in the matter and that he take legal measures to pro tect the city's right of way for the flume running from tbe Mill creek dam to the old mill property. A motion was also carried that the note against Hattie Mc- Cnllougb and J. C. O'Leary be turned over to W. H. Wilson for collection This completed the routine business be. fore the commission and as notning lur- ther of importance came up, the meet ing adjourned. A SURGEON'S KNIFE rives you a feeling of horror and dread. There is no longer necessity for Us use in many diseases formerly regarded as incurable without cutting.. The Triumph of Conservative Surgery is well illustrated by the bet that DI1DT11DC or Breach is nowradf IV Ur 1 UIVC city cured without the knife and without pain. Clumsy, chaf ing trusses can be thrown away f They never cure but often induce inflamma tion, strangulation and death. TI IVJOR's O"3"011- Fibroid (Uterine) I Ul IvriVO ani many others, are now removed without the perils of cutting operations. PILE TUMORS, STsTuVaTd other diseases of the lower bowel, are permanently cured without pain or re sort to the knife. CTONP n tne Bladder, no matter -5 1 VJiilrf how large, is crushed, pul verized, washed out and perfectly re moved without cutting. CTDIfTIlDP of Urinary Passage is 0 1 III V 1 U IYU a(so removed without cutting in hundreds of cases. For pam phlet, references and all particulars, send 10 cents (in stamps) to World's Dis- Sensary Medical Association, 663 Main trcct, Buffalo, N. Y. MOTHERS and those soon to be come mothers, should know that Dr. Pierce's Favorite Prescription roba childbirth of its tor tures, terrors and dangers to both mother and child, bv aiding nature in pre paring tne system lor parturition. and the period of confinement are greatly shortened. It also promotes the secretion of an abundance of nourishment for the child. Mrs. Dora A. Guthrir, of Oakltr. Overton Co., Tenn.. writes : " When I began taking Dr. Pierce's Favorite Prescription, I was not able to stand on my feet without suffering almost death. Now I do all my housework, washing, cooking, sewing and everything formy farailjr of eight. I am stouter now than I have been in six years. Your Favorite Prescription is the best to take before confinement, or at leest it proved so with me. I never suffered so little with any of my children as I did with my last." SEVENTH ANNUAL FAIRl OF THE Second Eastern Orep District Agricultural Society,' EMBRACING THE COUNTIES OF Wasco, Sherman, Gilliam, Crook, Morrow, Umatilla, TO BE HELD AT- THE DULLES. WHSCO COUNTY, OBEGf , COMMENCING TUESDAY, OCTOBER, I AND CONTINUING FIVE DAYS. 18 $1500 appropriated bv the State for Agricultural, Stock, Mechanical Exhibits, Works of Art and Fancv Wort. $2000 given in purees for Trials of Speed. Premium List and Entrv Blanks. Write or call on the Secretary for J. O. MACK, Secretary. A. S. MAC ALLISTER, President. Exposition Portland, Oroso- OPENS October 5th. The Largest and Most Complete Display ever mde of the Resources, Industries, Commerce, Busi ness, Agricultural, Forests. Mines, rnnt, r isneries, Aianuiaciures, ana iriuu portatlon Facilities of tbe Great I'acitic Northwest. Fine. Music. Special Attractions Every Day. Reduced Rate on all Transportation Lines. ADMISSION Single Admission S5o Children under 18 year lOo Season Tickets S3.00 E. C. MASTEN, Secretary. For Exhibit Space apply at the Kx po sition Building to C. H. HUNT. Supt. BLAKELEY& HOUGHTON DRUGGISTS, 175 Second Street, - The Dalles, Oregon V . ARTISTS MATERIALS. . J0fiyCoun try and Mail Orders will receive prompt attention. CLOSING OUT SALE of UKY CLOTHING. FURNISHING GOODS, . BOOTS, SHOES, HATS and CAPS. These Goods Must Be Sold Less Than Cost. J. P. McINERNY. ' New England Marble Granite Vorks, Calvin H. Weeks, Proprietor. -WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALER IN- Fine !VonumBiitaI Woi1 ImpoPtedMuar1. Do not order Monumental Work until you obtain our figures. You will find that, for good work, our charges are always the lowest. Cash or time settlements as preferred can be arranged for at greatly reduced figures. Send address for de signs and prices. Second and Third-street cars pass our salesrooms. 720 Front Street, opp. the Failing School, PORTLAND, OR.