THE DALLES WEEKLY CHRONICLE, FRIDAY, MARCH 3, 1893. The Weekly Chronicle. OFFICIAL P.WKR OK WASfO COUNTY. 'intt orrieAi-s. Coun'T Juilm..c Ulwnrf.. t'lvrk Tkwim Comxuiiouoni lix. r. BUkU-y .. T. A. Warl I. H. rrwii Win. Mii-h.l iJit. iMiruiftit " i Krmik Klnmid A ureter Joel W. Kninu 8urv'v,r K. K. :irp 8tinvri!tndent of Public tichoola .Tmj ShelU-y Cor-mvr S. M. hwl The Now York " Homestead " pulv lishes a complete rxhiltit of. the world' supply and demand of hops for the cur rent season ending August SI, 1S93. The exact shortage o( the world's supply 3.500.000 pouihI.h, which must be made up by the consumption of old mock There has been enough on hand for the purpose. Their is u estimated short age of 6,000,000 pounds in the English snpplT. and England has yet to secure hops to nieet the demand before the end of the season. It is noteworthy that while every effort is made to keep the price of American hops below 25 rents per pound, foreign hop have been im ported at a cost of o'J cents in addition to the duty, thus showing American brewers are willing to pay fully 55 cents lor foreign hops, while they begrudge 23 rents for American hops, which are in finitely superior to tiie imported article, which are mostly cheap Russian growth, repacked in Germany and labeled as choice liavariuu hops, especially for the export trade. The output of 'jeer in this country was increased by 500,000 barrels during the first four months of the pre- eent se:tson. It is now known to be a fact that there will be a new freight schedule adopted by the Union Pacific system east from Portland over the Pacific division. This will go into effect on the 20th. Portlnnd sees that something mast lie done to hold her trade with Eastern Oregon, and has succeeded in accomplishing the adoption of this new schedule. It is not positively know what reduction is to be made. What Pendleton now want-i, savs the Tribune, is a new freight schedule from the east and she and Walla Walla can get it if concerted action is taken. There is no reason why Spokane ran have her freL'ht delivered twentv cents on a hundred cheaper over the Union Pacific system than Pendleton and Walla Walla, and the two latter cities ought to rise np in their might and show this company what virtue there is in the Interstate Commerce Commission. The Dallas Transcript nurses its sore spot in the following language: " Un ity's jortago railway bill should have passed, as it was one of merit, inasmuch as it was providing for an outlet of the products of a vast section east of the cascades. In the matter of appropria tions nineteen-twentieth comes to the Willamette valley ; and if our cousins across the mountains make a big kick becac of this discrimination, some day, v.e webfoote-rs may not be sur prised." TiikCiiromclk does not know how hard a knock it will take to sur prise "webfooters," but if losing the Monmouth appropriation, the Willam ette canal, and several other things dear to the heart of those mist-benighted denizens would jog their understanding a little, it is possible they could be sur prised two years from now. The Portland Welcome looks at It this way: "The repeal of the indebtedness clause subjects to asseesnient nearly $17,01)0,000 worth of property owned by millionaires and heretofore non-assessable. This enormous sum, even at two per cent, will furnish 1340,000 annually. In the past people of Multnomah county have been robbed of this amount, now the capitalists will have to pay for pro tection like common people." And what is true of Multnomah is true, pro portionately, in every county of Oregon. The appointment of Judge Gresham by Cleveland is probably the first ease on record where a president has crossed parties in the selection of bis cabinet. The fact will please the great majority of the American people, though, for they will recognize that Cleveland Is not bound to any man or set of men, polit ical or otherwise, and propose to be captain of the ship in all that the word implies. The Olympia senatorial muddle con tinues without any evidence of an end short of an adjournment of the legisla ture, which will le in another week. If the Allen ites have the good of the coun try at heart, as they profess, why don't they let up on Allen and put an end to the farce. Dr. Charles Page ear in an article in the Arena that the prevailing treatment of typhoid ferer by drugs, and feeding the patient, is like the playing of a stream of petroleum on a burning build ing. The patient should fast until the crisis fa past, and, next to fasting, Ir. Page recommends frequent cold-water baths. The water should be about 66 degrees, and the bath given when the temperature of the patient is from 101 to 103. Bobbing fa also an essential part of the treatment during the bath, which should continue fifteen or twenty min ute. The eystem has been adopted w ith excellent results In the hospitals si Iltiladelphia and Baltimore. CHOLERA'S TURK AT. lr. Geo. F. Schrady, one of New York's sanitary inspector, correspond ing to the 8un Francisco Examiner, sounds the kevnoto of warning in the following timely article : lu attempting to make prophecies it is safur to discuss probabilities than to challenge fate by positive statements. Such it the post tion of the question as to whether or not cholera will visit the United States dur ing the com i nit season. When the cloudd appear, when the barometer falls and the wind blows for rain, we are apt to have a storm. Such is the appear ance of the horizon concerning cholera to those who are on the lookout. Choi era still exists in various parts of Europe and Asia. In spite of the best directed efforts of the sanitary authorities to these countries the plague is quietly, yet surely, maintaining its foothold and do ing its deadly work. There is au ouii nous virulence in the disease germ that keeps itself alive and active during the frosts of an exceptionally severe winter Although it is well known that cold weather does not kill the germ, Its per sistent vitality in different quarters at this season is an indication of a gather' ing storm which students of epidemics view with becoming alarm. There are four main propositions to be taken into account in reference to the appearance and spread of cholera. Firat, there must be the seed, the infectious germ, the comma bacillus. Secondly, the soil must be ready for the seed. This comprises a numberof conditions humidity, heat, defective drainage, tilth and contaminated water supply. Thirdly, we must estimate individual susceptibility to an attack from the dis ease, as it is well known that all exposed persous do not suffer even during the most virulent period of an epidemic. And, fourthly, there is what might be called the epidemic influence, which has peculiarities and laws of its own, the true significance of which is not yet en tirely understood. With the fresh start of cholera with warmer weather, and its almost inevita ble spread in new localities throughout Europe and Asia, it will be next to im possible to guard against an invasion of this country through the many channels which commerce and travel may open for it. We assume that the germ must be aguin imported, as it will hardly be impossible for it to renew itself from the few cases which occurred in New York during the past autumn. The only lines of safety would be in the direction of preparing to meet it by every means that will tend to prevent the growth of the poison and check its spread by making the condition of its development as nnfavorable as possible. This is the surest way of stamping out the disease. It is a pity that in a na tion so highly civilized as ours there should be enough personal dirtiness to make it necessary to consider it as a public menace. But we must do so nevertheless. All uncleanly persons will be, when summer comes, walking threats to their fellowmen. But by far the most important problem, next to general quarantine, which pre sents Itself, in view of the danger of cholera, is not personal cleanliness, but municipal cleanliness. If the summer of IS'13 brings with it an epidemic of cholera, it will be observed after it has ended that those cities with the cleanest streets, the best sewerage sys tems and the most thorough plan of sanitary inspection were the ones to suffer least. No expense, no labor should be spared in the effort to keep America's cities clean in every way. Every city in America ought to put its self through a "spring liousecleaning" this year such as it never knew before. No consideration of politics or petty economy should have the slightest weight. Every effort should be made to avoid a "scare," but, better yet, every every effort should be made to prevent justification of a scare. The department of street cleaning in every city of the Union should be put on its mettle and kept there. If these things are done if America and Americans keep clean and thus attain a high general standard of health we need not fear a cholera epidemic. But If in the face of this seriously threatening danger, the laws of national, municipal and individual common sense are violated, we are almost certain to receive a punishment that will leave a black blot upon the pages of American history. So far, Oregon has furnished six vie tiuis for the mortuary record of those frozen to death during the winter, says a valley exchange. But those who have thus lost their lives were indiscreet hunters whose love for the sport led them np into the deep fastnesses ot mountain forests, where unexpectedly they have encountered blinding snow storms and a colder atmosphere. Los ing their way, they perished as might be expected. At no time during the winter lias the thermometer fell below 10 de- drees above zero In the Willamette val The president has issued a procla mation convening an extra session of the senate March 4. This action isprobably taken at the instance or with the con sent oi rresiuent Cleveland. Tiie pro clamation is as follows ; The public in teres U require that the senate should be convened at 12 o'clock on the 4tb day of March next to receive such communlca tioDS as may be made by the executive. Now therefore I, Benjamin Harrison, president ot the United States, do hereby proclaim and declare extraordinary oc casion requires the senate of the United States, to convene at the capitol, in the city of Washington, -tho 4th ot March next, at VI o'clock noon, of which all persons who shall at that time lie en titled to act as members of that body are hereby required to take notice. Given under my hand, etc. This is the usual course pursued at the outgoing of an ad ministration, so as to enable tho senate to advise and consent to the cabinet selection by the Incoming president. It is also customary at the same session to send in the names of those selected for the most important foreign posts and the leading office at home. Senator Morgan of Alabama, who left New York Saturday for Pari where he will represent this government in the Behrlng sea controversy, said in rela tion to tho Hawaiian question: In speaking of the Pacific ocean and our duty in connection with it, I still say that I do not want to see repeated what was perpetrated when we acquired our independence. Though the power of France was back of us, we did not have the foresight cr persistency to acquire all that belonged to us. We did not take in Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Bermuda, the Windward Isles, Jamaica and all that territory down to Yucatan. Why should that power, with 3o.000.000 people of the same race as our W ,000,000 people, and with no greater history and no superiority, own all those islands from Newfoundland to Yucatan, upon which they have spent f 4 tor every inch of ground they now hold, and we cannot help it? Great Britain never gives up anything good. I am not criticising them. 1 admire them and wish Amer ica to follow as far as possible the same policy, only a little more so. "Great Britian has already placed herself in Australia and New Zealand, and is now approaching the Sandwich islands, that Gibraltar of the Pacific ocean. She al ready has one. Only a short time ago she raised her Bag over one ot the is lands, and at the present moment the Hawaiian and our own government are protesting against that occupation. When she gets firmly established there and completes the chain around us, in cluding Vancouvor, Victoria and Hawaii to Hong Kong, Now Zealand and Aus tralia, let me ask you if we will not see repeated in the Pacific that miserable, despicable folly which was perpetrated in the Atlantic, when wc had gained the fight, and there was nothing to do but to put the islands of the Atlantic in the bill of sale treaty, which we so signally failed to do? Just at the time wiien the two great questions, tiie Nicaraguan canal aud the Behring sea arbitration are pending, Hawaii, like a ripe pear, drops into our lap. Shall we not then exercise at this time in the settlement of these great questions that spirit of American manhood and pluck so splendidly de veloped when we were fighting esch other, w ith 1,000,000 men in the field? Now we shall see the outcome of the power and spirit of a great people on a great occasion. Let us move to the front." UcmoTlag (arbonlo Acid (iaa. 1 saw a curious method used the other day to take the foul air out of a well, save a writer in the St. Louis Globe- Democrat. The well was to be cleaned, but the man that took the job was afraid to go down until he bad ascer tained the quality of the air at the bot tom. He let down a lighted candle, and when it descended to about six feet of the bottom it went out suddenly as though extinguished by a whiff of air. That was all be wanted to know. He was then sure that the well bad poi sonous air in it, and took a small um brella, tied a string to the handle and lowered it open into the well. Having let it go nearly to the bottom he drew it np, carried It a few feet from the well and upset it. He repeated this opera tion twenty or thirty times, with all the bystanders laughing at him, again low ered the light, which burned clear and bright even at the bottom. He then condescended to explain that the gas in the well was carbonio acid gas, which was heavier than air, and therefore could be brought np in an umbrella jost as though it were so much water. It was a simple trick, yet perfectly effective. This reminds Linns Hubbard of the way he used to do It, which is more thorough. By tying a cord to each cor ner of a blanket and carefully lowering it the gas may nearly all be brought up at one load, or, better yet, by framing the blanket to a round hoop about the sixe of the circumference at the bottom. II angry lerotee. The Grant county News says: Coyotes on Grant county' southern border are suffering for food. Jack rabbit outrun them and escape over the crusted (now ; rabbit remain on top while the wolves break through and bowl. The city of Burns, when paid a flying visit by the New man last week was wallowing in several inches of snow, and was dull, from a business standpoint. City gov ernment, however, ha aided the place in making numerous improvements, and when spring opens up in that sec lion the metropolis of Henry valley bids fair to outstrip any inland town in com mercial importance. Land and improvement Co. Eleelloa. At tho annual meeting of the D. 1.. & I. Co. iu The Dalles yesterday the fob lowing o Hicers were elected : L. L. McCartney, president. J. O. Mack, vice president. T. A. Hudson, secretary. M. A. Moody, treasurer. Frank Aburnnthy, J. O. Mack, McCartney, M. Moody, directors. Mtniinnalt t'rellvltlee. L. I. The Mignonette club was not com pletely demoralised by the flush light photo of a week ago last evening, for a sullicient number had recovered to come forth lust evening, when tho time for the weekly meetingenme around and pay their addresses to Terpsichore with all the ardor ot tho former meetings. A very pleonant evening was passed by those present. There' a good deal of guarantee bust nets in the store keeping of today. It's too excessive. Or too reluctant. Half the time it means nothing. Worda only words. This oiler to refund the money, or to pay a reward, is made under tho hope that you won't want your money back, and that you won't claim the reward. Of course. So, whoever is homt In making it, and worksnot on his own reputation alone, hut through tho local dealer, whom you know, must have annuthlng he has faith Iu back of tho guarantee. the business wouldn t stand a year without It. What is lacking is confidence. Back of that, what is lacking is that clear honesty which is above tho "average practice." Dr. lMerce's medicines are guaranteed to accomplish what they are intended to do, and their makers give the iiionev bock li the result isn't apparent. Doesn't it strike yon that a medicine which the maker have so much confi dence in, is the medicine tor you. A Leader. Since its first introduction, electric bitter has gained rnpldly in popular favor, until now it is clearly in the lead among pure medicinal tonics and alter ativescontaining nothing w hich per mit its use as a leverage or intoxicant, it is recognized as the best and purest medicine for alt ailments of stomach, liver or kidneys. It will cure sick head ache, Indigestion, constipation and drive maloria from the system. Satisfaction guarantee! with each Inittle or the money will be refunded. Price only 60c. per buttle. So'd by Snipe & Kinersly. A Pomona man had a house for sale for three year at $1,800, and never had so much a a nibble at the projicrty. He constructed lawn about the house, and did some painting, at a total ex pense of $31. The place looked so much Improvtxl that the effect waa magical. He sold the house ton days ago for $2,050. He says that little lawn added the extra price to the property. Mr. Albert Favorite, of Arkansas City, Kun., wishes to give our readers the benefit of hi experience with colds. He says: "I contracted a cold early last spring that settled on my lungs, and bad hardly recovered from it when I caught another that hung on all summer and left me with a hacking cough which I thought I never would get rid of. J had used Chamberlain's Cough liemedy some fourteen years ago with much suo- ceaa, and concluded to try it again When I got through with one bottle my cough had left me, and I have not suf fered with a cough or cold since. I have recommended it to others, and all seak well of it." 50 cent bottle for sale by Blakeley A Houghton, Druggists. alaral rraeeea far Mlllla Oeld. A new process of free-milling gold works is in course of construction on the Lake of tti Wood, in the province of Ontario. The mill and experimental adjunct have cost $35,000. It is designed to treat ore by the same method that na ture does, only it will perform In 24 hours' work what nature require age to accomplish. The partios interested positively refuse to discuss this method in print, pending the practical operation of the mill, which will be commenced in few day, but Mr. Cowle ventures the opinion that it will revolutionize milling and unlock the gold in the re fractory ores of America, thus com pletely solving the greatest problem that ha ever engrossed the attention of miners and the general public. The result of practical experiment will be awaited with deep Interest. Joseph V. Dory, of Warsaw, 111., was troubled with rheumatism and tried a number of different remedies, but say none of them seemed to do him any good; but finally he got hold of one that speedily cured him. Ho was much pleased with It, and felt sure that others similarly afflicted would Ilk to know what the remedy was that cured him. He states for tho benefit of the public that it is called CliamU-rlain's Pain Balm. For sale by Blaknley A Hough ton, Druggists. Shlloir cure, the Great Cough and Croup Cure, is for sale by Snipes & Kin ersly. Pocket size contain twenty-five doses, only 2oc. Children love it. " rWl ftm, fOT Catarrh b tn art, EaMMt lo Dm, an ClmpMk, W-SfAJrJirJ.l oM af Dnwiittt ar atat r mall, . I. T. lUeMUaa, W arras, fa. W. E. GARRETSON. Leading Jeweler OLE AftENT lOH Til! i -r - Cna;7. . Jf , ,;, . ..i . t All Watch Work Warranted. Jewelry Made to Order. IS Heeond Hi.. Tba llallaa. Or. COLUMBIA CANDY FACTORY Campbell Bros. Proprs vSaccesuTi to v. J. Crca.) Manufarlaror ot the flnmt Fronon anil linaie Mad CAIsTDIBS, Beat of Portland. UEALEKH IN Tropical Fruits, Nuts, Cigars and Tobacco. Can Itirnlili aiiT ol Usees food ai Wholesale or keiail CFRESH OYSTERS la Evarr Htyla. Ice Cream and Soda Water. 104 Second Htreet. The Dullea. Or. YOUR ATTENTION If oalltfd to the faot that Hugh Glenn, Dealer In Glass, Lime, Piaster, Cement and Building Material of all kinds. -Carrla tba Flnaat Lias of- Me Mings To De fooDd In the City. 72 LClashington Street. T-iARTICrScS DY FACTORY Candies and Nuts at whnlaaala qaolallona. TO iOiSpeciallies I'M Finest Peanut Roaster In Trie Dalle S.T.J.FOLCO'H At rUrht aid Oaarr a raalaurant. A. A. Brown, Ksapa s full aasnrwaant f Staple and Fancy Groceries, and Provisions. arhleh ba oflm it Low rifiiiaa. SPEGIMt :-: PRICES to Cash Buyers. Hinhest Casl Prices for'Ini and oilier Proiiice. 170 SECOND STREET. The Dalles Gigar : Factory FIE8T BTRIGIDT. FACTORY NO. 105. CJCl A TG of the Host Brand VyAvXixIVO manufactured, and order from all part of the country filled on the shortest notice. The reputation of THE DALLES CL OAK ha become firmly established, and the demand for the home manufactured article i increasing erery day. A. ULRICH A SON. FRENCH & CO., BANKERS. ' TkANBACT A liKSFKal.ltAKWINd HPhINk&j 11 r- letters of Credit lsiud availulilf in h F.ntrn Htatn. flight KxtdiungB and Ttli.,,i.i TWf..r.soldon Nw Yi.rk.CWiSj.T Umi. hnn Krmmlwo, Portland Orwm (Seattle Wash., ami varions Mm. In w' egon and Washington. ' t' Collections made at all Mills on la. orable terms. J. S. HcMBNna, I'rwulaiii. tJua;. First National Bank. :he dalles. - OREQQk A (inneral Banking Business transact Ilepoelt received, suhjttct to Kight Draft or Check. Collections mad and proceeds prompt); remitted on day of collection. rht and Twlngraphic Kschange tola New York, San Vrancisco and Port land. DIKEOTOMS. D. '. TiioMpenK. J mo. B. BcitiKci. Ko. M. Williams, liso. A. Lisss. II. M. Bsai i.. THE DALLES Notional -A- Bank, Of DALLES CITY, OR. IVesidont - - -Vice-I'resldent, Cashier, . Z. F. Moodt CllAULSS IIllTOS M. A. Mooor General Banking Business Transacted. Sight Exchange Sold on NEW YOUK, SAX FKANC1SCO, CHICAGO and PORTLAND, 0B. Collections made on favorable tarsn at all acressible point. Ul. H. Young. General BlacksmiUiiug and Work duet promptly, and all work Guaranteed. Horse Shoeing a SpMfoYjpj Tiiirt Street, opposite the ell Licte Staf Citylllaokilli Shop, Bsoond fit., 0pp. Hood' 8ubl, TUB DAI.t-KS, " OMUOH. Will repair your fin Baggies and Carnages, shoe your fin Drivine Horace, and In fact do all your blacksmlthlng in tb fluent style. Satisfaction guar anteed. S. L. YOUNG. Watwlwa a4 Jaatt alalia In arAm aa sua aaualasuoB aman AT Tlla mt I. C. wtnbela, Sd Oi. Tfca D1" the Dalles AND Prineville Stage T ii Tl6 J. D. PARISH, Prop. Iya The Pallra at . m. errry djr rlvan at I'rinfvllla In thlrlynis limirt. I'rluavlllo at ft a. ni. cvirr day and arn The Iiallca hi tlilriy .ix kuun. BiaoKSil& Wagon Si Carries the U. S. Mail, rasseogcrs and Eip i. Connects at l'rlullle with Stage from Eastern and Southern 0'' egon, Bortbern California nu all Interior Point. Alan mliel(BConii!llori st The nl,T train from l orlland and all wmtcrn pw : Courteous drirers. ; Good accommotliiKiai alonz U rMf. .' ririt-elau eoactu and torsei sl .' Eurcsj matter rtandied wilt uii All powona ffMiln pae mint ""J."!" (!. liefiire UtkhiK ui(C''; o'hmJll0ll",, wleit. Kapruoa mut bo ")rhii"!;hii, TH or lla Htmr Co. will not b ri'P,,"".,iiiii mmpanjr will Uae no rlS on Ailff1 t1. I'arUrnlar attention wlvan . ?L,mH pm matter at Tliie. ll J i' U1 i poinla In Unaron. and advance char TAOC 0'rtCtn' ffaa ' af, Btahel Ce. Blare. V llJ,ue i i r Tl tor II 1 1" lo,. le tie II f C poll tl.lr T .y tert folk ' Bt hi atol will J lu bee i adr timi C. K1UI tlier that Uiei Is r lbr W Vlu the on I eltic of n pie 6Ut 0 Stat diat the ing apol gatl n' i i: re load ,mer hoi to l Chi torn wan bur V f. K I T. falll ir Tl torn f A the ; v. I Kea I in a I pro. nesi T or the A Co. adr one! T I!a pr. br: SSI T fou: Th dre yea N acbi Mai ler be r t: i Pi th diti Skil 'hai ; fowl h' ' Co:: nin renc ir. a a 1'j t I ' a f