THE DALLES WEEKLY CHRONICLE, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 2, 1802. PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE Delayed in Consepence of the Deatn .of Mrs. Harrison's Fate JAY GOULD LEAVES COLD NEW YORK Will Make Another Winter Sojourn Be neath Sunny, Southern Skies. A LIGHT SUGAR CBOP MPECTM Tut? ITnsatlsfactorv Keports From the Principal Louisiana Parishes Minor Topics. Washington, Nov. 30. The death of Rev. Dr. Scott, which occurred yester day afternoon at the White HouBe, has taken the president away from official business and he will be unable to com plete hie annual message to congress in time for submission on the opening day of the sesRion. It will probably be the end of next week or the beginning of the week after before it is presented. It will be about the eame length as last year and will be a complete review of the work of the present administration. The White Houfe has been closed to visitors and the usual cabinet meeting intermitted. Members of the family, including the grandchildren, with the exception of his only son, Judge Scott, who resides in Port Townsend, Wash., were gathered around the bedside of the dying man. - Leaving Void New York. New Yokk, Nov. 29. Jay Gould is preparing to escape the rigors of a New York winter by making another trip to the southwest. It was reported in Wall street vesterday that he had ordered his private car to be made ready,, and that in a day or two he would start for lexas and the Mexican bjrder, accompanied by Miss Helen Gould, and his son How ard. Inquiry at Mr. Gould's house in Fifth avenue last night- failed to elicit any information about the exact time of his departure, but it was said he was in his usual good health. 'Not Guilty." The arguments in the Birgfeld case were finally made and the case went to the jury at midnight Tuesday. The jury were out fifteen minutes, and re turned a verdict of "Not Guilty." The opening argument was' made by Prosecuting Attorney Wilson, before ad journment yesterday evening. Hespoke an hour and 30 minutes, and the court adjourned till 7 :30 p. m., at which hour the court room was filled with specta tors. Half an hour was taken up by counsel on a point of reading from refer ences not admitted .as evidence, when Judge Bennett took the floor and ad dressed the jury for two hours and twentv minutes. He was followed by Mr. E. B. Dufur, on the part of the pros ecution, in a speech of an hour and ten minutes at which time (11 :45), Judge Bradshaw briefly charged the jury and they retired with the result as above stated, and thus terminates one of the most intensely fought criminal actions ever produced in the courts of the In land Empire. ENTERING AN EMPIRE Froi Astoria a Fayoraole Bonte to Con-;- nection at OgfleiL AN OLD TIME SCHEME REVIVED. A Rich Region of Country Which Will Support the Line. - CROSSING THI CASCADI BADGE. Time to Begin the Work of Preparation for a Tast Scheme of Development Other News. CIRCUIT COURT. A Very Large Vacancy In Room Today. the Court Sugar Crop Will be Light. New Orleans, Nov. 29. Internal Revenue Inspector Ham, in charge of the government sngar-weigbers under the bounty law, gives a most unsatisfac tory report of his observations in the parishes of St. Charles, St. John, St. James, Ascension, East and West Baton rouge and Livingston. He estimates yiat there will be a falling off of 2o per cent, in the yield of sugar compared with the crop of last year. He thinks the yield of the state will fall from 275,000,- 000 pounds to 300,000,000. The most noticeable thing in the cir cuit court room this morning, after the experiences of the past week was "va cancy." The hitherto well filled seats and crowded aisles had few occupants but the court was pursuing its wonted wav in a business-like manner. ' The case of M. M. Baldwin v. Wm. Snyder, for possession of property on Main street was decided by a verdict of the jury for plaintiff. This afternoon the suit of the Water Supply Co. of Hood River v. W. Ross Winans is on trial. Mr. Winans con siders that the water supply company are taking undue liberties with his property; that they-would destroy his valuable water power at Winans, ruin his summer resort, impoverish him and lay waste all his plans of future develop ment at the new town referred to in an other column. Mr. Winans proposes to try the case and ascertain whether he has any vested rights which his would be neighbors are bound to respect, and for this purpose has employed counsel and empanneled a jury of his peers. FIAT JUSTICIA. A Transfer Steamer Ashore. Kewaunee, Wis., Aov. 29. lhe car ferry steamer, Ann Arbor No. 1, is ashore 15 miles north of here, having lost her bearings in the fog last night on her re turn from across the lake with a load of cars.- She carries six carloads of apples The steamer is valued at $200,000. . Good Prospects. La Grande Chronicle. More wheat will be sown this year than ever before, and next harvest, with a favorable season, there will be a vast amount marketed. The demands for an open river are becoming more urgent every year. Salmon Out of Season. The arrival of fine Chinook salmon in the Columbia river, at the present time teaches the importance of a change in the close season. Their spawn can not batch during the open season, be cause of the miles of lead lines hauled by the tides across the spawning sands. The fish coming in now were hatched iter the close of former seasons. Com mon sense would seem to dictate a change of the time for fishing. Close the present open season; let the fish have a chance to come in unobstructed and spawn for three years ; and fish in the present close , season. ' A Portland paper says of the present run : "Follow ing close after the first lot of Columbia river smelt as usual, the first Chinook salmon made its appearance in the market yesterday. It was as plump as partridge, and as bright as a silver dol lar, and had just come from the ocean. Ffeh sharps are at a loss to account for the unusually early arrival of the smelt and chinook salmon. Some say the flood in the river has brought them up, .' but a flood at this season is no unusual thing, and has never brought the fish up so early before. Early springs are , not uncommon here, but it is hardly possible that spring has come before winter has set in. Probably the fish will find that they have been a little too previous and will go back and wait till , their usual season comes around." A man cannot be very much of a "fish 4 sharp" to be unable to account for the "unusually early arrival." The fish simply hatched later in the season, probably three or five years ago; have matured, and come home to spawn. , That's all there is to it. Our Fellow Towunaa Linus Hub bard and Ills Open Columbia River Work. From the East Oregunian. With the Columbia river open and free the people of the great Inland Em pire would be more prosperous and the country better developed. Cheaper transportation would make lands profit able which are idle at present, would encourage enterprise which is 'dormant now; would make men energetic who are listless today. It would do much to make the desert blossom as the rose, several prosperous towns would spring up along both sides of the Columbia river, affording labor and opportunity to thousands in search of work. In short, it would be a progressive step which would never be forgetten. It would build up an Empire. Among the foremost workers for an open river is Linus Hubbard, of The Dalles. He never wearies in his efforts ; he breathes the air of the future free and open river ; he proclaims from the hill tops the benefits it would bestow. Mr. Hubbard is a practical man, one who knows a thing or two, who has traveled and observed. He feels no hesitancy in declaring the greatest work of the time to be "An Open River." He has recently sent out photographs giving views of the steamers plying on the lower river, with appropriate re marks and a statement of facts existing on the river prior to the state opening the river below The Dalles. If the state will use the same means to open the river above the dalles the price for transport mg wheat from points on and near the Columbia would be materially les sened. Undoubtedly the producers of Umatilla county would receive at least ten cents more per bushel for their grain than thev do at present. This means at least $250,000 a year more in the pockets of the farmers east of the mountains. On this account an open river is very important and every citizen of the Inland Empire should do his ut most to assist in bringing it about. " The San Francisco Bulletin of Satur day has advices from La Union, San Salvador, by the steamer City of Sydney that ah earthquake laid low nearly all the houses in the city and those left standing had their walls so cracked that it is not safe to remain in them. The people are living in tents and are in fear of further disturbances, A passenger on the City of Panama,' which called at. La Union on the way up and which was subsequently passed by the City of Sydney, writes that he went ashore and viewed the ruins. The desolation is complete. The residents of the city were almost driven to frenzy and pro cessions were parading the streets with ringing bells, headed by priests praying I for an abatement of the disturbances. Many persons were killed and, many I seriously injured. 1 Astoria, Or., Dec. 1. The Examiner has taken up the old subject of a railway direct to Ogden with much more possible hope of success than when the scheme was talked of years ago. The country is ripe for such development now. Then it was not. The construction of a rail road from this city to Ogden would cer tainly find itself crowded with golden possibilities, were it to traverse our growing state in the natural direction of such indications as give promise of the greatest amount of traffic. A railroad from Astoria, with Ogden as its terminus, would doubtless have to go as far south as Albany, as it is directly west of there, at the head of Rock crek, that the first and most feasible pass through the Cas cade mountains is found. This would open up great bodies of timber which lie in the southern portion of Clatsop and our more southerly counties, as well as bring about the development of the ag ricultural valleys and improvement of a vast amount of land tributary to this city. In reaching Albany the fertile and prolific Willamette valley is tapped. After crossing the Cascade mountains, this yet imaginary railroad would enter Crook county, and following in the lines of the greatest amount of traffic, would run eastward to the Des Chutes river, cross the same and continue on the north side of Prineville, the county seat. Prineville is a live little town of some 800 people that has not yet, owing to its isolation, outgrown some of the features which formerly characterized the frontier trading posts. From Prineville this road would continue direct I v eastward to Canyon city, the county seat of Grant county, a thriving little town that leads its western neighbor a merry race in point of size, its population being but a trifle lees. Canyon city is situated on the John Day river, and the road would have to cross to Prairie city, thence wend in a northerly direction and cross the Blue mountains via an old stage route north of Britten station. Thus far, a wonderful and promising country is traversed. Hemmed in by the Blue mountains on the east and the Cascades on the west, within this state, comprising Grook, Gilliam, Grant and the southern portions of Wasco and Umatilla counties, is an empire whose area is greater than the combined area of New Hampshire and Massachusetts. A vast country virtually without trans portation facilities. The lumbering stage-coach and cumbersome freighter's wagon offering the only modes of travel and transportation. The nearest rail road point to Prineville is The Dalles, 120 miles distant and the nearest rail road point to Canyon city is Baker city, ninety miles distant. within tbis empire lies the great future wheat district of Oregon. Here miles of rich grazing lands and fertile prairies await the sword that has under gone the peaceful metamorphosis of agricultural drift. Countless heads of sheep and cattle are at present growing fat upon the rich grazing of this verdant empire. Of the 13,000.000 pounds of wool annually clipped in Oregon, three- fourths are produced within the coun ties named, and principally in that district which the Ogden road would traverse. This alone would be an im portant item in the amount of traffic which would await the railroad at the outset. It is estimated that 100 car loads of livestock are shipped from this district annually.' Entering Baker county this road would encounter heavy but not impossible grades, and enter the Suinpter valley, passingtfirough one of the richest mineral belts in the United States. Within this belt apparently in exhaustible mines of copper are found, which owing to the lack of railroad facilities, have not yet been developed. Seme of the richest gold and silver quurtz luines he within this district readv to pour an immense volume of traffic into the lap of the first railroad that may chance that way; almost in itself a sufficient inducement for any railroad. Many of these mines have been undergoing development work for years, and are today far in. The limitless forests will supply the business in the growing demand for building lumber in Ogden, Salt Lake and thereabout, and the west bound traffic would form a ceasless volume to ward the mouth of the Columbia. Train loads of ore, wheat and wool, as well . as timber, would soon cause our harbor to wear an aspect rivaling the busiest scenes ofonr greatest shipping mart, as the new line would bring in cargoes now secured elsewhere, and build up ocean traffic from this point. Astoria would un doubtedly be called upon to ! supply a country whose early settlement would soon cause untold riches to pour into her coffers and make her indeed the greatest marine city of modern growth and the Queen city of the Pacific coast. Such a road would by connection with the Rio Grande Western at Ogden, and subse quent connection with the Union Paci fic give Astoria virtually the choice of two great transcontinental routes. The Dalles Markets. Thursday, December 1. The week past has been more quiet' than any former one of the season, on account of the farmers improving the time in plow ing and sowing fall grain. Prices re main steady on all staple goods and moet kinds of produce. There is a fair stock of vegetables in the market and prices are unchanged. Eggs are more scarce than at any time this season. Our dealers have not advanced prices over last weeks quotation, bnt will be compelled to do so unless a shipment of eastern arrives soon. Good fresh butter is in better demand and is shorter in supply with an ad vance in price in the near future. Pota toes are more plentiful at the quotation and have a downward tendency, that is to say, a slight decline 'is expected. Goo d clean green apples are dearer an are marked up 25c per box. Poultry is not coming into market as freely as it did before Thanksgiving, but prices remain as quoted. The wheat market is stationary on former quotation, 62 for No. 1 and 57 to 60 cts. for other grades. The wool mar ket is entirely bare and is off in quota tions.' Hides and pelts are weaker in tone although former quotations are the same. There is no change, in the beef market. Mutton sheep are scarce and have turned a spot dearer. Fat pork is coming into market lively for slaughter at the quotation. . ' Baklby The market is nearlv lifeless in barley, prices are down to 70 and 75 cents per 100 lbs. Oats The oat market is stiff and of ferings are light at $1 25 cents per 100 1 1 r t- a. i nye o etuis per ousnei. INTEREST AWAKENED. America to Become Conspicuous in Panama Canal Affairs.' GENERAL JOHN NEWTON SIZED UP. Holding Two Lucrative Offices in Viola tion of his Obligation. SKCRKTAKT BLK.INS SUGGESTION. Must Resign From the Armjr or Take his Leave of Abaenee From the Panama Kail war Co. ' lbs. hiillstuffs eran ana snorts are quoted at $18 00 per ton. mid dlings $22 50 to $23 00 per ton. Rolled barley, $23 00 to $24 00 per ton. Shell ed corn $1 25 per 100 tts. . Floub Salem mills flour is quoted at to cm i per Darrei. Diamond brand at Washington, Nov. 30. Secretary of War Elkins, in his official capacity, promises to become a conspicuous figure in the Panama canal Droceedinim. whereby American interests are seri ously jeopardized. Secretary Elkins attention has been directed to the fact that General John Newton, who is pres- mem oi tne ran am a Kail wav company. is a major-general on the retired list of the United States army. The Pauama Railway company was organized under the laws of New York and given a charter which guaranteed that the en terpnse should always be controlled by American stockholders. The company passed almost entirely into French hands, but General Newton remained as president, and has regularly drawn both the salaries of a retired officer and of the president of a railway company, which" only awaited the. expiration of its con tract obligations to immediately attack American interests. As soon as Secretary Elkins' attention was drawn to this state of affairs, he re cognized that General Newton was occu pyiug a commercial position inconsistent with the spirit of his military position and inimical to the interests of jhe American government, under whose flag he is still enrolled, since officers of the THat LARGEST K060IT. A Miner Discussion on The Tople m General Interest. Mining men often indulge in argument' as to when and where the largest gold ' nugget was ever found, how much it weighed, etc., it has been reported that the largest nugget ever found was dis covered in Australia and that it weighed about $25,000. But a more recent? state-, ment has bt-en widely printed in mining journals showing that the heaviest nug get of gold ever discovered was found ia February, 1869, near the village of Molisgel, Victoria. - Two diggers fount it on the extreme margin of a patch of auriferous alluvium, within two feet of the bedrock of sandstone. It lay oa. stiff red clay, in a loose gravely loam, and was barely covered with earth. It was brought to light by the wheel of a cart turning it up. The nugget was twenty-one inches long, ten inches thick and, though mixed with quartz, the (treat body . of it was solid gold. The finders heated the mass in a fire to get rid of the adherent quartz. They also detached and gave away a number of specimens of gold before they took it t the assayer. When melted the gold was found to weigh 2,268 ounces, 10 penny weights and 14 grains, and contained only 1-75 of alloy, chiefly silver and iron. Including the pieces given away the uugget is estimated to have yielded 2,28d ounces of pure gold, the value of whick whs $46,336. Near the same spot where the nugget was unearthed two other nug gets were found later, weighing respect ively 114 ounces and 36 ounces. WILL IT BVKB BI FAIR. How haa the Inland Empire so Mortal! r Offended? The Oregonian and its Telegram, ap pear to be happy in the thought that it will le a Icniii time ln-fore a Imut cr.u ilo liver its Dalles cargo at Astoria without breaking bulk. This is from the Or egonian : Iu reirard to the contract for constriu. iug the locks at the cascades, nothing more is known at the engineer's office than was known a week ago. Major Handbury recommended that one of the ! reposals received be accepted bv I lie. irovernment, but that in a long a Ions wav from the contract beinir lpr Th retired list are considered by the war de- cessful bidder must furnish satisfactory partment as being still in the service of 'wto 'n the sum of $400,000 before the the country. It is stated that Secretary f". " J bonds that is willing to do mi. anomalous position, has addressed him Maj. Handbury's recommendation "it $3 90 per bbl. per ton and $4 00 per bbl. Z Z 1 7 ' . "M ,B . a ,on wav lroal l,,e contract being let, retail. hay limotny nav ranges in price froni.$12 00 to $15,00'per ton, according w quality aim cunamon. w neat nay is in full stock on a limited demand at $10 00 to $12 00 per ton. There is no inquiry for. oat hay, and prices are off. Alfalfa hay ia not much called for, and is quoted at $10 00 to $12 00 ner ton. These quotations are for bailed hay ex clusively. . Butter Fresh roll butter is in fair supply at 50 to 55 cents per roll, in brine or dry salt we quote 40 to 45 cents per roll. Eggs The esrer market is short In supply and good fresh eggs find ready sale at 30 cents per dozen cash. Poultry Th ere is a fair demand for fowls for a home market and for ship- men t to Portland. Chickens are a noted at z iiu to $3 ou per dozen ; turkeys t to 10 cents per 11 ; geese $7 to $8 per doz ana aucKS ft to ipo per dozen. Beef a ' Mutton Beef cattle is moderate demand at $1 75 per 1 00 weight gross to $2 25 for extra good Mutton is held at an advance of last years prices and is quoted at $3 50 to $5 00 per head. Pork offerings are light and prices are nominal at 4 to 4W gross weignt ana cents dressed, STAPLE GROCERIES. Coffer Costa Rica, is quoted at 221'i per lb., by the sack. Salvador, 22c Arbuckles, 25c. . Sugar Golden C, in bbls or sack $5 00; Extra C, $5 10 ; Dry granulated uu; in ooxes, u. u., in 30 lb boxes $2 00. Ex C, $1 85. GC $r-75. Sybup $2 00(32 75 pr keg. Rick Japan rice, 6(Ui7e: Island nee, 7 cts. Beans Small whites, 45 c ; Pink 44c per ion lbs. Salt1 Liverpool, 501b sk, 65c: 1001b sk. $1 10; 2001b sk, $2 00. Stock salt $16 00 per ton. Dried Fruits Italian prunes, 12c per lb, by box. Evaporated apples, 10c per iu. imea grapes, iuc per pound. VEGETABLES AND FRUITS. Potatoes Peerless, Buffalo whites. Snowflake and Bnrbank seedlings quoted at $i za per iuu ids. Onions The market quotations for A I onions is $1 50 per 100 lbs. treen r suits Good apples sell for 85$1 25 per Ikx. Fall and early winter pears are quoted at 6075c per box. HIDES AND FUBS. Dry, Hides Are quoted as follows 6c lb; green, 2(d26 ; culls 4c lb. Sheep Pelts 60(365 ea. Deerskins. 20c lb for winter and 30c fur summer, Dressed, light $1 lb. heavv 75c lb. Bear skins, $1($10 ea; beaver, $2 50 lb; otter, $4 ; hsber, $sr?$o ou : silver gray tox, iiufttszd ; red fox, si va ; grev fox. $2 50(?$3:, martin, $1$1 25; mink, 50c(&55c; coon, 35c; coyote, 50c75c ; badger, 25c; polecat, 25c45c; com mon house cat, 10c(825e ea. Wool The market is reported off on wool, and is quoted at 10c15c lb. - BUILDING MATERIALS. Lumber Rough lumber No. I $11 M, No. 2 $9 M. Dressed flooring and rus tic, No. 1 $25 M, No. 2 $20, No. 3 $16. Finishing lumber, $22 500 $30 M. Lime, $1 25 per bbl ; plaster, $4 50 per bbl ; cement, $4 50 per bbl ; hair, 7 cents per lb; white lead, 7 cents per lb; mixed paints, . $1 60'31 75 per gal; boiled linseed oil, 65 cents per gal. v salaried positions, has suggested to bim, by intimating at least, the propriety of resigning one place or the other. Con gress is almost sure to take the Panama question in hand and deal with it vigor ously irom an American standpoint. American Grapes In Kngiand. Ripley, N. Y., Dec. 1. The trial ship ment of grapes to England by the Chau tauqua and Northeast grape union, which consisted of two carloads, was a success. The grapes sold at from thirty- nine to fifty-seven cents a basket and as it cost only seventeen cents to deliver in Liverpool they will net the grower a good price. A private letter from a i is evidence clear enough that the Oregonian has an abiding hope that th contract may not be let at all. Its inti- nation with respect to the bonds is the silliest prattle. There are responsible names sufficient attached to Messrs. Day's bond to give it weight, although w ire free to admit that "it is not every body whoiscapableof giving such bonds" and they have filed it for approval along with their contract, as recommended by Maj. Handbury. The Oregoniua must know this. Then why print suck equibe as the above, which only reveal to the public the cloven-footed malev olence of the writer? It is such rancor that would seem to justify this whole community in boycotting the Oregonian.' London (Eng.) commission -house to it representative in this place states that as was done in Walla Walla, where now. its customers say tne grapes are bitter we are informed not a dozen conies ara A. I I , 1.1 .1 . . . tuo urowera nere minx tnai taken daily. It shows a hardness of all tnat is indicated by this complaint heart toward the Inland Empire which is that the English buyers chew the I it is imnnwihlo n reasonable manner. The patron aee of pulp and seeds. The Home Rnle Seoop. New York, Dec. 1. The London press are saying an manner of mean little things about the press of America which got in a scoop on them on Glad' stone s new home-rule scheme for the Irish provinces, as cabled here. A few papers print the cable dispatch, but none comment on it. A representative of the associated press yesterday had an interview with Herbert Gladstone on the subject. Asked whether the scheme as published was based on an autograph letter, of his, Gladstone said there was not a word of truth in tbe report, that any such autograph letter was in exist ence. In regard to the alleged scheme. which purports to be a plan of govern- ment, Gladstone said it was unworthy of notice, adding it contains its own most effective denial. A Contest In Wyoming-. Chi yen kk, Wyo., Nov. 30. The final count of the Carbon county vote makes tbe legislature republican on joint ballot, which will insure the election of a re publican to tbe senate, unless the demo crats and populists, who will control the lower house, unseat a number of repub licans. This is likely, as the democrats charge : the republicans with having stolen five members in Carbon county by means of false returns. The I.OTer's Lament. Your face is like a drooping flower, bweetneart! I see you fading, hour by hour, Sweetheart ! Your rounded ontlines waste away, In vain I weep, in vain I pray, What power Death's cruel hand can' stay ? bweetneart, sweetheart! Why, nothing but Dr. Pierce's Favor ite Prescription. It imparts strength to the failing system, cures organic troub les, and for debilitated and . feeble women generally, is unequaled. It dis pels melancholy and nervousness, and builds up both flesh and strength. Guaranteed to give satisfaction in every case, or money paid for it refunded. the Inland Empire bestowed upon the Oregoniai., leaving ont the part of prin cipal entirely; should be sufficient t attract to us an occasional intimation of amiability. But not a word do we fini. of any kindliness or good nature from that source. Its reference to the i-ascade canal is always of an ill natured. spiteful, rankling bitterness. No kind fficesand good treatment from the peo ple up this way ever seems to be worthy of a good turn. Even the tail organ of the Oregonian, its Telegram has to sneer at the prospect of an open Columbia river. It says: There are no new developments in the matter of letting the contract for fin'sh- ing the cascade locks. Major Handbury has forwarded recommendations, and if a contract is let the successful bidder mutt put up $400,000 bonds. The italic is ours. But who says the successful bidder does not have to put up? The drift of the Telegram is a clearly shown in that word placed where it is as need be shown to any intelligent ' mind. Friends of an open river must not ex pect any favors from the Oregoninn, ita telegram, it in tact from Portland, anr more than from the Union Pacific railway. Political Fusale. Plaindesler. Hon. LaFay- A Roeeburg ette; Lane is considerably bothered over a political puzzle, as it were. It is a well known fact that Mr. Lane was bitterly opposed to the fusion business before election. ' In Roseburg there were 77 straight democratic votes cast. Since it has been ascertained that the fusion failed to succeed, Mr. Lane haa been congratulated by over 200 persons, who stated that they also had voted the straight democratic ticket. The query is, what became of the extra 133 votes? Had Weaver carried the state it is qnita probable that Mr. Lane would have found it in an equally difficult problem to find 77 men who voted a straight democratic ticket.