THE DALLES WEEKLY CHRONICLE, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 1892. The Weekly Ghranele. OFFICIAL PAPER OF WASCO COUNTY. Sntered at the Postoffice at The Dalle, Oregon, as secona-ciasa matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES. T KAIL (POSTAGE PREPAID) IN ADVANCE. Weekly, 1 year. 1 50 " 6 months 0 7o 8 " UMI Bail v. 1 Year. 6 00 " 6 months. 3 00 0 50 Address all communication to " THE CHRON ICLE, The Dalles, Oregon. per OUR MERCHANT MARINE. From "Washington today we have the annual report ot the commissioner of . navigation, in which is advanced some new ideas as to w hafts most needed to improve our merchant marine. Com O'Brien expresses the opinion that the exclusion of foreign vessels from partici ' pation in onr domestic and coastwise commerce, provided by the art of 1873, ' has alone saved our ship-building and shipping interests from ruin, and that in the absolutely protected branch of our merchant marine we have attained Success in nautical affairs far surpassing . those of any other nation on the globe. . He says : "While American steam navigation has been entirely driven from the trans atlantic trade, it survives on the Pacific ocean, first for the reason that American trans-Pacific lines are liable to sustain themselves through the association with n absolutely protected steamer line be tween New York and San Francisco, and the benefit of protection which arises from their association with a transcontinental railway line." The commissioner, however, calls attention to what he regards a threatning danger on the Pacific and says it is the fact that the dominion has enabled the Canadian . Pacific railway to con6trnet its line across the continent and place on the Pacific ocean a line of steamers which receives from the Canadian and British governments an annual subsidy of $400, 000 a year, which is five times the amount paid annually to American steamers : carrying to and from Asia, which several times exceed in magnitude the mails carried by the Canadian lines. He re-1 gards this as an assault upon the dig nity, as well as upon the commercial and shipping interests of the United States, and as a protective measure rec ommends the imposition ot a discrimin ating duty upon Asiatic goods when imported into the United States from Canada. While the tonnage of American built vessels employed in the protected do mestic trade of the country has ad vanced, the unprotected foreign com . merce branch of our merchant marine lias declined. He does not regard the measures of relief already adopted as adequate to the restoration of American shipping engaged in foreign commerce, The commissioner says : "The adoption of the policy proposed by the house -committee on merchant marine and fisheries for admitting foreign built ves sels to both our domestic and foreign trade would inflict upon the ship-building and ship-owning interests a more severe blow than it received from con federate cruisers during the late war." DESERTED THE SHIP. The democracy have done it. They have fallen 1y the wayside in Oregon ; ignominkrasly driven to eat crow, and compelled, to swallow the dregs of de feat before meeting the opposing forces, "It is the only thing for us to do," says Chairman Dan Murphy ; one of that stamp of politicians whose proclama tion : ; "I am a democrat," will-hence forth be received with very considerable scepticism. But the fiat issued from the national democratic committee com manding it, and the weak kneed elect ors withdraw from the contest, surren dering whatever political integrity they may have had. These machine leaders will learn by next Tuesday night that the voting element of Oregon democracy is made of sterner stuff than they have reckoned, and will cast their ballots for what they consider a principle above the one idea of "anything to beat Harri son." It is an insult to be told in so many words: "Leave your ship; let the old hulk sink; get on board the Weaver craft ; sacrifice your time-honored principles and indorse the Omaha platform ; if Weaver can carry Oregon by such methods." Mr. Murphy may believe himself to be "as good a demo crat as there is in the state of Oregon,'' and he may consider himself competent to Epeak for republicans in the third party, but he should be advised of one sure thing, that his zeal for machine politics makes the motive so transpar ent that it will produce nausea in many parts of the populist camp even, where honesty of purpose is paramount in the minds of the voter to low down trickery and political vagrancy. INCREASE OF WAGES. . These are the ' days when cold facte and figures talk for the McKinley bill, and when the calamity ehriekers ' are finding themselves stranded here and there' without an occupation. Recently some interesting statistics from the democratic Boston Herald regard ing the marked - increase in 'the manufactures of that city, as well as in the number of men employed and the yearly wages received by them, were published. Now the census office comes forward with official bulletins covering the manufacturing of sixteen cities, and showing the advance that has been made within the past decade both by the manufacturers and the workingmen. The record is a cheery one: Per cap. Incr'se in 90. Per cap. Cities . W'g's, 'so, Evansville. New York Chicago Milwaukee Rochester, N. Y.,.. Buffalo, N. Y Lynn, Mass Kansas City Atlanta. Ga Nashville, Tenn . . Denver, Colo Cleveland, Ohio. . . Philadelphia...... Dayton, Ohio Grand Rapids, Iu.. Des Moines, la . Isn't it nearly time the democracy were fortifying their calamity talk with a few authentic statistics in substantia tion of the of t-asserti?-! claim that pro tection stifles indnsti'v and reduces wages? Here are sixteen cities wherein wages have increased since 18S0. It will be a long time before the democracy will find ten cities showing a decrease. 362 125 53 427 . 653 . 4:!6 59 ' 158 SSi 4a i:!9 357 512 155 41:; S02 " )9 470 , 9 139 558 ft"i0 92 245 v 4i0 17K 274 4411 175 535 79;i . ' 25S , :m 569 ITS Mil, 529 , 1st 8M 4M 116 368 4S5 129 4S5 'SCt 4 There's a patent medicine which is not a patent medicine paradoxical as that may sound. Its a discovery ! the golden discovery of medical science ! - Its the medicine for you tired, run-down, exhausted, nerve-wasted men and wo men ; for you sufferers from diseases of ekin or scalp, liver or lungs its chance is with every one, its season always, because it aims to purify the fountain of life the blood upon which all such diseases depend. The medicine is Dr, Pierce's Golden Medical Discovery, The makers of it have enough confi dence in it to sell it on trial. That.is you can get it from your druggist, and if is doesn't do what its claimed to do, you can get your money back, every cent of it' , That's what its makers call taking 'the rink of their words. J. F. Borkelaw and Frank M. Conroy of Brooklvn, N. ., left Ogden last month to examine the territory of the cliff dwellers. While following a narrow trail above a gorge, Conroy's pack mule became fractions and they both went .. . . , over the precipice togetner. vonruy lighted on a ledge of rock, wounded, near an eagle's nest and the old birds attacked him, tearing him with beak and talons, and he finally fell oft the rock siml was dashed to pieces below. His companion returned alone to Odgen yesterday. I'iipid traii.-ii, iivm the east to Spokane bv f;ir. !rei-rht yvur the U. P. R., has enai;ec: an ovMerman from Baltimore to est::!ii.-!i ;i packing house there. They are now shipping'' their oysters direct from the beds at Baltimore and Long island by the fast express, and upon ar rival here are packing for distribution to city trade and surrounding points, at a saving of from twenty-four to forty-eight hours in time, and twenty to twenty-live per cent, in cost, over the old style. The wheat brigade at Latah was photo graphed the other morning, when over 60 teams were in line waiting to unload. Representations of the warehouses, filled to overflowing, and the long train of grain ladened wagons will prove effective immigration documents in eastern sec tions. - That the fact was not ascertained un til after the wreck arid loss of many lives, that the Rotimania was unsea worthy, causes a suspicion that the British are not so careful about marine inspections as the Plimsolls and Lloyds would have the world believe. The committee designated by the treasury department last August to es tablish a dividing line between shearling sheepskins, the wool on which has no. commercial value and may be admitted free, and those on which the wool is sufficiently long to be subject to classifi cation and subsequently to duty, has reported that the "wool on all shearling has a commercial value, but from inves tigations made by this committee we are of the opinion that the wool on shearling sheepskins, which does not exceed a quarter of an inch in length on the body of the pelt, is of such little value that all should be passed free of duty ; that all shearling skins where the wool exceeds a quarter of an inch in length 'should be subject to duty." This conclusion has been adopted as a rule of the depart ment, and all collectors have been so notified. .. Forty blocks of lov lands lying along the river front in East Portland are to filled in at an early day. The estimated cost will be ?300,000, and the work will increase the value of the property to at leastifl.COO.OOO. The Bowers dredge will pump gravel and sand from the river upon the land and the harbor along that side will thereby be greatly improved. The prices of tinplate are lower in Great Britain than ever before in the history of the trade. This is due to American competition and to the neces sity the foreign iimnufacturerjfinds him self under of paying the tariff upon ship ments to this country. The weekly tin plate report of Liverpool says that 180 mills are idle in Wales and will continue idle until the workmen assent to a re duction of wages. Pheep throughout the Inland Empire are in excellent condition. As there are but few for sale their price is advancing. There is an unlimited quantity of feed in the country and owners are "well Tiny, little, sugar-coated granules, are what Dr. Pierce's Pleasant Pellets are. The best liver Pills ever invented ; active, yet mild in operation ; cure sick and bilious headaches. One a dose. Please Report Subscribers will oblige Tiie Chronicle by promptly reporting if their papers are not delivered, or the delivery boys do not place them in a safe place. The distribution of the papers is one of the most perplexing queptions to be solved by a newspaper. If you do not get your paper, kick. We are endeavoring to keep things straight. Examination of Teachers. Notice is hereby given that for the purpose of making an examination of all persons who may offer themselves as candidates lor teachers of the schools of this county, the county school superin tendent thereof will hold a public exam ination at his office in The Dalles, be ginning AVednesday, November 9th, 1892, at one o'clock p. ni. AH teacher eligible for state certificates, state dis plomas and life diplomas must make application at the quarterly examina tions. Dated this Oct. 31, 1892. Tboy Shelley. County School Superintendent of Wasco County, Oregon. 10.31dwtd SUMMONS. In the Circuit Court of the State of Oresron for the County of Wasco. T. C. Farpher, "- I'laiittiff, t'. A. J. Wall, I Defendant. J To A. J. Wall, the above named tiff enrfdnt: Iu the name of the State of Or iron : You are hereby reciuired to apptnr and answer tho coin Viiiint liled iiirniiisi y -u in the above entitled action within ten (leys fn i'i the d.te of the service oi tins summons non you, if served within this rc vuity: nr if crv(jl within any otherccun'.y m' thi o. tien within twenty d;;.s ir.iiu tii-? Iiridoi thest-n ic of this summons utMiu vi;u: or if i-rved niiii you bv publication, v.,. t I.,, ..t . f . prepared for a hard winter should it j loliow-fi-B the expiration of the publication rien.-oi. ;u(i it j (u mil so to answer, lor want come. Nntlonal Car Association. The only authentic portrait of Colum bus is as plentiful as the tree under which Washington tied his horse, and the original mugwump. People remark that no two pictures of Columbus look alike. Let them remember what change only a few years make in an ordinary man, and then reflect what must be the results of four centuries. A Denver dispatch says that Dr. A. J Overbelt and Silas Hutchett, two of the electors on the Weaver ticket, refused to permit their names to be used as the head of the Cleveland democratic ticket. Their action is embarrassing in view of the fact that the Clevelandites have withdrawn their electors and substituted populist electors. The people of Washington will see to it that John L. Wilson is reelected to congress, for they believe that one good term deserves another. .No state ever had a more faithful and industrious rep resentative than Congressman Wilson, and having proved hid' eminent fitness for the position it would be a serious loss , to the state to fail to re-elect him. The discovery of valuable coal fields near Auourn, in liaker county, is report ed, and preparations are being made to develop the property on a large scale. Heretofore no coal veins found in that flection would, pay for developing. The western tariff association is dead and will wind up its affairs today. Meanwhile various schemes have been suggested for the organization of a new association, and the committee in charge of the work will meet on the 10th to con sider the subject. A ledge of tin four feet thick discov ered in Idaho has been traced half a mile. 3Ir. Schermerhorn does not know what the percentage of tin is, but he states that sample sent to authorities on the subject have been pronounced very fine. - Robert Louis Stevenson has organized a literary club among the Samoans. The reason for the innovation is not ap parent to the natives. A literary club is not good to eat. . ' It is the universal verdict that politics is suffering from an overdose of apathy administered at the hands of the voting public. The wheat blockade in Chicago and New York is explained in our local mar ket quotations today by an excerpt from Mark Lane Express. Millers of Great Britain are bidding low, confident that our great surplus must go to them. There is a lack of cars for the same rea sons that there is a lack of tonnage on the lakes, viz : "the elevators are filled to the eves." In conversation with railway traffic manager on this subject he says the only "remedy against "car hoarding," which is equally as vexations in time of a blockade as the blockade its elf, is to make a national association for car service, such as' the Ross system on the Burlington line. Exactly the same principles could be made to apply be tween the members of a national asso ciation as Mr. Ross applies to the divi sions of the Burlington. This would practically pool the cars of the members, but each would benefit largely by guar anteed freedom from a car famine. In this way also no line could be crippled for lack of cars unless all other lines were equally crippled. It would be the duty of the chairman to shift the cars where there is the greatest demand. This would result in an infinitely super ior service to the public and the cry of favoritism between shippers in times of car shortages would be forever stopped. It is scarcely believable, but there is an excess o.f cars twenty-five percent, above the needs of traffic during any year in the history of railroads. When the lines in one territory are crowded those in another may have their sidetracks full of idle cars. A national car service association vould almost completely do away with this difference by finding use for the idle cars. Why the plan has not been adopted is a standing mystery among railroad men. Perhaps it is the Arkansas man's reason for not building a roof. , tiu-reo;. t'le '!i;::,titV ill tnke- jwisaieTit avninst yon ;or me :i:u ot .vmiivwi ana interest liiercou nr the rate i.f ten -r ccui ler annum from Mav islU, Hixl rli.- furrherviim nf iltAHMt .mrl i oioi-r.vf I thereon at the rite of ton r.er cent per annum .i f'vnt t!.'-litli ibivof June, lv.'l, and the further t Lllld j.i t-. HO Mtwl It. tl.,.FIU... a, fl,.4 ...fn A( eiiit per cent rer annum iroin July 1, 1S92, and the inrtite.- sum of ?itO.'-0 attorney ft-en and for his c.ist-s unit disbursements herein. This notice is served upon you by publication thereof pursuant to th order oi Hon. W. L. Itradsbaw. .lude, made herein and dated October 15th. 1M. - MAYS, HfXTINGTON & WILSON, Iu.21w7tl2.2 t Attorneys for I'hiintill'. MAIER & BENTON : DEALERS IN GORD AVOOn FlR PINE, ASM WWXl V KJKJU AXE) CrabApple GROCERIES, OTflK&rV-; HARDWARE TINNING AND PLUMBING A SPECIALTY. Leave orders cor. Third and Union, or 133 Second st. THE DALLES. OR. SKIBBEfHOTEL, 5 W. Xj. SKHU33E, Propr. !'; ifeSilPgfew lip 0$U3Mmn 4 WIS' :S CO DRUG FLOYD & SHOWN, . DiAHlll 15 , MEDICINES AND CHEMICALS, Fine Toilet Soaps, Braflief, Combs, Parfnmery, Etc. Pure Liquors for Medicinal Purposes. 'Physieians' Prescriptions Corner Union and Second troets, - a Specialty. Tbe Dalies, Oregon. Freeborn & Company, -DEALEKS IN- Wail .Paper 0 Tpi ioolHings, 295 ALDER ST., COR. FIFTH, Old XraiiER Ofi, 1'OUTI.AND, OltEGO.V. NEPTUNE SHAVING PARLOUS AND BATH ROOMS. & WYNDHAM. Proprietors. FRAZER TRACTION ENGINE. A Boston gang of counterfeiters has floated ?3O,0OO in spurious coin in 'that city. . - -' ;'-'." : ... The theoretical and traditional wisdom of economv is again takinsr concrete form in connection with winter over coats. . "!'''. '.-...-' Since the completion of that telephone line there is a disposition on the part of New Yorkers to refer to Chicago as "our west side." The kaolin deposits in the vicinity of The Dalles are attracting considerable attention East, and a firm of glass manu facturers have written several letters to that city making inquiries. We are creditably informed that within three or four miles of tbe city there are inex- anstible supplies of the best quality of this earthly metal. Some specimens have been assayed in San Francisco, and the result has been about !)S per cent, of pure kaolin. The glass works at Grand Dalles will be in operation early nest vear. . Cyclone Thresher. Send for Catalogue -TO- . A-Flatist. Ileview. A vote for Weaver is a vote against silver. Weaver is a fiatist. ; His voice has always been heard in advocacy of paper money against the coin dollar. He might boom the paper mills of'the conntry, but he would not and could not do anything for Ae silver miner. J. fl. FHiIiOOjU GO., DEALKRS IX Agricultural Implements Of All Kinds, Buggies, Wagons, Etc THE DALLES. OREGON. ARECTRItmV T7rstClas9 Larsest, Fntnt and Flnext In tbe WorM -Kiww uut-oraouasionu unexcelled. i&V.YORK. LONDONDERRY AND CLASGCW- Everr Sntnrdny. 3.EW YORK, GIBBALTKR and NAPLES, At recruiar Intei-vnls. . SALOON, SECOND-CLASS AND STEERAGE rates on lowest terms to and from the principle SCOTCH, E2T3U3H, I2IS3 ft AI& C01TIIKEJTTAL PtniT!?- Excursion tir-fr(t.R nr,i!flh)0tnninni liv turcsque Clv-de North of Ireland or Nuplcs A OibnUtm K!t3 ar.4 'Jiaoy Ordan for Any Aastat t Isxort Situ Appsy to any of onr local Agents or to HE"4JH(BSON BltOTHEHS, Chicago, 111. DSON, Agent, Dalle. Or. . Jr.A. HUE t T!i D jlPM BUSS ii Filtlllt CMC) i 'jfeJlBslLiii n a - S5 At the old stand of K.. Lusher, no Front St.. The Dalles, Oregon. FIRST-CLASS ii P. to ETTS m i HT CAN BE HAD AT THE CHRONICLE OFFICE Reasonably Ruinous Rates. THE EUROPEAN HOUSE. The Corrugated Building next Poor to Court House. . Hanisoiely Fnrnisliea Rooms to Rent ty the Day, Wee! or Montn. Meals Prepared by a First Class English Cook. TRANSIENT PATRONAGE SOLICITED. i Good Sample Rooms for Commercial Men. WHS- H- FRHSER, PpdpV.