THE DALLES WEEKLY CHRONICLE, FRH) AY, MARCH 25,1892. The Weekly Ghroniele. OFFICIAL PAPER OF WASCO COUNTY. Entered at the Postoffice at The" Dalles, Orogon: as aecona-cioss matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES. BY HAIL (POSTAGE PREPAID) IN ADVANCE. Weekly, 1 year 1 50 " 6 months , 0 75 8 " 0 50 Daily, 1 year......... 6 00 "6 months S 00 " oer " 0 50 Address all communication to " THE CHRON ICLE," The Dalles, Oregon. Said a thrifty young farmer of : AVasco county to the writer today, as he re counted his earlier struggles to procure a home for himself and family. tried to grow up with the country not to daBh ahead on borrowed capital in advance of it : and now, while I have not much to boast of, what I have is all ' my own." Here is sound economy and it applies equally to cities and individ uals. Kansas, a great state, but one that has been boomed to death, is said to havy twenty will build towns without a single inhabitant to wake the echoes of their deserted streets. Saratoga has $30,000 opera house, a large brick hotel, a $20,000 school house and a number of fine business houses, yet there is nobody even to claim a place to sleep. Her banks remain, but thcv are silent. Some of her dwellings stand there, mon uments of the credultv of man. At Fargo a $25,000 school house stands on the side of the hill, a monument of the bond-voting craze. Most of the build ings have been removed or are torn town. The hotel keeps gloomy watch over the remaining houses aided by the 'bank.' A herder and his family con stitute the sole population of what was once an incorporated citv." These towns did not grow up with the country, they were built in advance of it. Hence they are dead. And so it roust be al ways. Sow booms and all but the sharks will reap bankruptcy. A contemporary deplores the fact that so many ships come to our harbors in ballast to take away our exports to for eign countries. It is too bad of course. Still the evil has its compensations. If the vessels came loaded every time they would frequently bring us commodities that we can just as well produce our selves. The ballast costs us nothing and no money goes out of the country to pay for it. Then this country is big enough and great enough to be able to produce nearly all it needs. The ballast may be the means of increasing freights some what but a country that sells a great deal and buys little can stand a little ex tra freight. On the whole let the ballast come. The Bar Association of New York city is after David B'. Hill's scalp and the theft of the state legislature is to be investigated by a thoroughly non-partisan tribunal, a majority of which is composed of democrats. The associa tion has been stimulated to this action by the fact that Isaac H. Maynard, one of Hill's gang who stole the election re turns that they might be altered, was, shortly after the theft, promoted to the high office of judge of the court of ap peals. The action of Maynard had the effect of changing the character of the New York legislature and the crime, if brought home to him, will prove that Maynard is fitter for the penitentiary than for a seat on the bench of the highest court of the state. Some one has discovered that certain kinds of lamp wicks have been taxed 40 per cent, by the horrid McKinley bill. Now lamp wicks are sometimes used for lighting churches and churches are sometimes used for the worship of the Almighty. And hence certain pious members of the church of Cobdar are breathing out their whiskey soaked im precations on the ambient air against the horrible sacrilege of taxing the wor ship of the Almighty, by taxing lamp wickB. The student of political history should not forget that Tammany has never yet succeeded in nominating one of its men for president of the United Slates, much . less elect one. Every national conven tion has resented its dictation, repudi ated its methods and spat upon the odor which attaches to it and there is no doubt it will do so again. Several of the many defeats which democracy has suf fered during the past quarter of a century majr be directly attributed to the . in famies of Tammany. An error in our dispatch from Tacoma yesterday, placed the number of men at work upon the Sault Ste Marie canal, too high. The contractor, Mr.' T. W. Hubbell, of Detroit, when in the The Dalles last week, was called upon by gome of our citizens, amongst whom was Mr. Shanno, to whom he stated all the facts, substantially as reported yester day, but the number of men employed for eighteen months averaged $1,400. Mr. Hubbell believes that the Cascade canal should have been completed, and could have been completed, just as readily, in a year and a half. Ia it not both significant and char acteristic that fifty dollars saved on the soap supply for AVest Point should be the sum total of the retrenchment and reform record of the present congress up to date?. ' .. . HOW IT WORKS. ., Over at Tacoma there is a firm of broad minded, enterprising merchants, known far and wide as Gross Bros. " At a recent public meeting Mr. Morris Gross spoke upon political matters. The Ledger re ports him as telling how the McKinley law works. Amonz other things Mr, Gross said : "When I was in Europe was in St. Gaul, a town in Switzerland where all the embroideries which are sold in this country come from. I went into a manufacturing place and I saw that all the people were Americans. asked the proprietor why he didn't come to America and manufacture there, and he said. 'We can't work there.' I asked why, and he replied, 'Labor is too high This was before the McKinley bill was passed.. I inquired what he would do should the McKinlev bill pass, but he was sure it would not pass, because said he, 'Europe has a great deal: of influence in America, and it will never let the Mc Kinley bill pass.' I replied, 'My dear fellow, Europe does not rule America vou are mistaken. . I am watching the papers every day to see whether the Mc bill passes.' At last he said that if that bill did pass he would move his machin ery to America and manufacture there. That is just what we want. Applause. Now, my friends, last month I was in New York.'and I tell you nothing in my life has tickled me so much as seeing that same man and hearing him say that he now manufactures here and pays out $50,000 every month to American labor, Applause. That is the McKinley bill. There is a small city in Germany (Che ranitz,) of 5000 people, all of whom live by the manufacture of hosiery men's socks. Every pair of socks used to come to this country, and the whole 5,000 peo ple lived on money from the sale of the goods in this country. But McKinley put a big duty on hosiery, and now all that hosiery is made here. That is the McKinley bill. When I was in Venice, after the McKinley bill had passed, I saw three manufactories closed up. and when I inquired the reason they said, 'The McKinley bill has passed." The Oregonion of today says : "Wasco county is said to be so deeply in debt, an increase in' the assessment rate is contemplated." Where the Oregonion got its information we know not, but the statement is wholly without foundation. We have just learned the following facts from Judge Thornbury and County Clerk Crossen, each one of whom confirms the others statement. Four years ago the indebtedness of Wasco county . was in the neighborhood of $80,000. The pres ent indebtedness, making allowance for available assets, is in the neighborhood of $55,000. A statement of the financial condition of the county will be furnished by the county clerk for publication on the first of April next, and the clerk" and udge both believe that it will show an indebtedness somewhere between fifty and sixty thousand dollars. This is a a showing that no county officer need be ashamed of. A reduction of $25,000 is no small testimony to the efficiency of the present county court. The gallant and persistent struggle of Mr. Hermann before the river and har bor committee of the house, that has just ended by his having the sum of $435,000 placed in the bill ordered re ported to the house for the 'Cascade Locks, and better still the work being finished by contract merits the deep gratitude of every friend of an open river. Now let the bill pass the house in this fashion and it will certainly pass the senate and then there is hope that the present generation will realize a hope so long deferred that it has made the heart sick for many a year to think of it. The state can build the dalles portage and, better Btill for Wasco and Sherman counties, build it on the Oregon side of the river. An enterprising paper in New York city lately engaged, at its own expense, in the work of cleaning the streets in or der to demonstrate the cost at which the work could be done and make compari son between "that and the actual cost paid by the city. A street cleaning force was sent out each day, for a number of days, and their work as to quantity and cost was carefully noted. On this basis it was found that the city could be com pletely swept . every forty-eight hours, for an entire year, at a saving below the present cost of no less than $1,618,379.40. Great is Tammany. The quarantine officials in British Columbia have received orders from the acting minister of customs at Ottowa to enforce in future the regulations against American cattle imported into Canada. This action will make it necessary for such cattle to undergo ninety days quarantine and will thereby practically prohibit the business, as it is doubtless intended to do. The cities of Victoria and Vancouver draw their beef supply wholly from the United States and the enforcement of the orders is in spite of vigorous- protests- from the people of iJritisn uolumbia. -. A free trade ' exchange says: -"The duty on wool increases' the cost of woolen goods to the manufacturer and hence to the people. The price of wool has dropped with every upward bound of the tariff." - In that case a pro tective tariff has a sort of double action. It raises and lowers the price of com modities at one and the same time.' - ' " - Death In a Big City: ' The shadows of metropolitan life could scarcely have a more ghastly illustra tion than in the case of the corpse of the old man at a Greenwich street window staring into the windows of the elevated cars for two days; the butt of the train men's Christmas time humor. A little while before was the killing and man gling of another man on the elevated al most immediately opposite a window where sat his wife and child looking in nocently out and wondering who it was being carried away under the protecting blanket. "- - - -, We are wont to look upon the extraor dinary situations created by the novelist and playwright with satirical severity, but the pen of Sue, Dumas, Dickens and of a host of imitators never conjured up from imaginations vivid with research and practical observation a more pa thetically impressive picture than is pre sented in the dead man at the Greenwich street window. Yet such things are so common in New York that they are swallowed up in the great maelstrom of metropolitan events forgotten in a day. New York Herald. Dividend in Philadelphia. The January payments of interest and dividends in this city are the heaviest of the year. Upon Jan. 1 in terest matures on a large portion of the national debt, and the government pays the quarterly interest on the 4 per cents., about $5,596,000, and also $1,938, 705 semiannual interest on the Pacific railroad bonds known as the "currency sixes." The semiannual interest on the debt of the city, due Jan. 1, is now being paid. The city interest due is $1,516,075, of which $589,773 goes into the city sinking fund. The principal of the city debt upon which interest is dis bursed is $52,417,300. It is estimated that all the money paid in Philadelphia for January interest and dividends ex ceeds $10,000,000. Philadelphia Ledger. Knew About Servants. Little ?irl to her nurse, who has told her the story of Adam and Eve's dis missal from the garden of Eden I sup pose they ware both sent away without a character. London Truth. Experiments in Frannn on th vlrH-itv nf nrrtTmfvfl.fi cm rtt livfin tromu (n'va a mean velocity which is almost exactly tnat or ugnc. - Where to buy Clocks. If vou will call upon Mr. Stacy Shown, with Bvrne. Flovd & Co., corner Second and Union streets, The Dalles, -who has just opened the largest assortment and the finest lines of goods in this branch of trade, ever displayed in this city, and at prices which defy competition you will at once know, Where to buy clocks. He has them from $2.00 up. 2-26wtf PROFESSIONAL CARDS. WM. J. ROBERTS Civil Enqinkeb Gen eral euKineerine nractice. Surveyi nr and mapping; estimates and plans for irrigation, sewerage, water-works, railroads, bridges, etc. Address: P. O. Box 107, The Dalles, Or. WM. SAUNDERS Architect. Plans and sneciflcations furnished for dwellings. charches, business blocks, schools and factories. Charges moderate, satisfaction guaranteed. Of- ace over r rencn's Danit, i ne uaues, Oregon. DR. J. SUTHERLAND FELLOW OF Trinity Medical College, and member of the Col ipcp nf Physicians and Rnreenns. Ontario. Pfav- ilcian and Surgeon. Office; rooms 3 and 4 Chap man block. Residence; Judge Thornbnry's Sec ond street. Office hours; 10 to 12 a. m., 2 to 4 nd 7 to 8 p. m. DR. O. D. D O A N E PHYSICIAN AND SUR GEON. Office; rooms S and 6 Chapman Block. Residence No. 28, Fourth street, one .kck south of Court House. Office hours 9 to 12 A. M., 2 to 5 and 7 to i P. M. DSIDDALL Dentist. Gas given for the nainless extraction of teeth. Also teeth et on Sowed aluminum plate. Rooms: Sign of he Golden Tooth, Second Street. 1) A IWIjU WUI Successors to C. K. Dunham. Druggists and Chemists. Pure Drugs and Mefliciiies. Dispensing Physicians' Prescriptions a Specially. Night Druggists always in Attendance. THE DALLES, OREGON. STAGY SHOIIIH, Has opened an office for Cleaning and Repairing Watches, Jewelry, etc. All work guaranteed and . promptly attended. AT C. E. DUWimaS OLD STAND, Gor. Second Md Union Streets. Young & Kuss, BiacksmiliU wagon Slop General Blacksmithing and Work done promptly, and all work Guaranteed. porse Shoeeing a Speiality. TIM Street opposite the oil Lieoe Stand. Rnrnfi FIniiiTftRn ajtjii RANCH AND STOCK FOR SALE. ONE HTTNDKED AND SIXTY ACRES of land w II fenced, situated .on west branch of Bridge Creek', Crook county, Oregon,on the main road from Prlneville to Mitchell, and known as the J. M. Taylor Ranch, only 8 miles from Mitch ell and only one-half mile from Liberty Postoffice three mails per week each way. School house stands Just off of the northeast corner of the land Good house and barn ; plenty of water to irrigate: about 70 or more acres under cultivation, partly seeded to alfalfa: creek runs through the place; some fruit, and plenty of gardening ground near the house. Twenty-three head of cows, well broke, some having young calves by the"r sides, the balnnce are Springers : also 13 head of year lings, 1 bull, 5 head of work horses, 7 head of other horses, including mare and colt One wag on, one mower, one rake, household furniture, and other articles loo numerous to mention. All to be sold at once. Terms: Part cash, balance on time with good security: or if security is abund ant, a very small amount of money will be re quired. Good reasons for selling, and any ques tions as to termB of security, or length of time, will be promptly answered. If there is anything enumerated above that you wish to purchase on tnese terms, let me near trom vou at once. Apply to or address: A. J. BEN HAM, 2-19w6t L. B. 216, The Dalles, Oregon. FEflCH & CO., BANKERS. TRANSACT A GENERAL BANKING BUSINESS Letters of Credit issued available in the Eastern States.' Sight ' Exchange and Telegraphic Louis, San Francisco, Portland Oregon, Cl .11. II I 1 " . 1 oeaiue vraau., ana various poinis in Or egon and Washington. Collections made at all points on fav orable terms. ' FARMERS' BOARDING HOUSE ZRZESTjTTiRiLsrT. MRS, A.J. OB ARK . Proprietor Steals 23 cents. Lodtrinar 25 cents. Table well supplied with everthing in market. uomioriaDie Deas as any in tne city. -Second St., near Mudison. Dalles City. PRED. FISHER, Dealer in Staple arid Fancy roceries And PROVISIONS. Special Prices to Cash Buyers. Highest Prices paid for Produce. Opposite Skibbe's Hotel. ... 3-lSwtf (Jattle to pale. ABOUT THIRTV-FIVE HEAD OF High Grade Short-horn Cattle, from yearling up. An Extra Good Lot of Cattle ! KEELEY DuBOIS, THE DALLES, OR. Kanche in Pry Hollow, ten miles south of The DaUes. 2-19wtf a o 02 !5 a a :S o si 33 -H . c Si 2-S .5 S g I's-i SO ,j a -a .5 .68 i. '5 o u o u I O a i B O a a 5 ALL KINDS OF Seed Wheat, OATS BRtLiEY, Tot Sale by C. L. Schmidt, At the Wasco Warehouse. TRICTTJT First Ci Lais AND4f0K Immt, Fastest ad rtaest la tk Waria. PaMenger accomodations unexcelled. IEW VORKnONDONOERRV AND 61A3S0W. Brery Saturday, NEW YORK, GIBBALTER and NAPLES, At regular Intervals. SALOON, SECOND-CLASS AND STEERABE - rates on lowest terms to and from the principle SCOTCH, XXSIiISH, QiaS a tU. OOKTXXIHTAL PHOTS Kxoarsion tickets available to return by either the pic tureeatie Glvde A North of Inland or WanlM A Oihraftai SrtfU sat Hear Orltri for lay AaMst tt Imtt It tat. Apply to any or onr local Agents or to HEKDKRSOlf BROTHERS, Chiemfo, 111. T. A. HUDSON, Agent, The Dalles, Or. 7T VTaU J FARM FOR SALE. I offer for sale all or a part of my farm of 480 acres in Sec. 24, Tp. 1 south, range 14 east, 15 miles southeast of The Dalles ; good improvements, good young five-acre orchard now hearing, plenty of good water for house use and stock ; 175 acres in cultivation, good outlet north, east, south or west via county roads. I also offer for sale 160 acres in section 26, township 1 south, range 14 east; also five head horse, one double set of harness and a few farm implements, etc. Prices reasonable, terms easy and tftle good. For particulars come and see me at The Dalles or J. H. Trout at the farm. jan29-tf - . E. W. Tbotjt. : . The E 0. Go ? ' CARRIES A Groceries, Family Supplies, Boots and Shoes, -ALSO A FULL LINE OF- fapus, Carts, Reapers ani Mowers,. anl all Ms of Agricultural . Implements. Corner Federal and Third Streets, THE DALLES,. Grandall & Budget, MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IN FURNITURE CARPETS Undertakers and Embalmers. NO. 166 SECOND STREET. - New - Umatilla-- House, THE DALLFS, OREGON. HANDLEY & SINNOTT, PROP'S. LARGEST : AND : FINEST : HOTEL : IN : OREGON. Ticket and Baggage Office of the O. R, & N. Company, and office of the Wester Union Telegraph Office are in the Hotel. Fire-Proof Safe for the Safety of all Valuables. SETABtlSHED 188. LESLIE -DEALER IN- Groeenes and GroGkery. A full line of Lamps, Glassware and Dishes of all kinds. Silver plated Knives, Forks and Spoons. When you are selecting your Christmas presents look through my stock and you will get something useful as well as ornamental. - 113 ttlASfilllGTON STREET, SEWIIIG xzi.: Ladies' and Childrens' French Trimmed Hats, AND n Ladies and Childrens' Furnishing Goods, "WAY DOWN' Mrs. Phillips, - THE DALLES INCORPORATED 1888. No. 67 Washington Street. . . The Dalles. Wholesale and Retail Dealers and Manufacturers of Building Material and Dimension Timber, Doors, Windows, Moldings, Honse Furnishings, Etc Special Attention given to the Boxes and Factory and Inunber DRY Pine, Fir, Oak and any part wasco waicipe Co., Receives Goods on Stor age, and Forwards same to their destination. Receives Consignments For Sale on Commission. fates Reasonable. MARK GOODS -7r. -SJSJ-. oo. THE DALLES, OREGON. - Operative Store . FULL LINE OF . OREGON. BUTLER, THE DALLES, OREGON S T XL JBJ JS3 T . Felt Hats, 25c. 50c. UPWARDS. 81 Third Street. LUMBERING CO., Manufacture of Fruit and Fish Packing Cases. Tard at Old Xt. Dalloa. Slab WOOD Delivered to of the city, . Chrisman Bros., (Sneoeuor to F. Taylor.) : pbojrktobb o the: i GITY PMET UNION STREET. Dealers in allkinds of Meats. HAMS, BACON and SUSAGE ALWAYS ON HAND. HIES