, CHI THE DALLES WaYCED 11,,1892. V The Weekly Ghroniele. OFFICIAL PAPER OF WA8CO COUNTY Entered at the Postoffice t The Dalles, Oregon, aa secoud-class matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES. . BT MAIL (POSTAGE FBIPAID) IN ADVANCE. . Weekly, 1 year 1 SO " months 0 75 " 3 " 0 50 Dally, 1 year ... :: 6 00 " 8 montns. . ami " per " 0 50 Address all communication to " THE CHRON ICLE," The Dalles, Oregon. J" The Tammany society absolutely con trols the politics of New York city and largely those of New York state and as New York goes, so' generally goes the whole nation. Tammany therefore . largely controls the politics of the United States. What is Tammany? It is a political society in New York city whose strength and vitality are drawn from the cohesive power of public plunder. In New York city Tammany controls the county and city government, root and branch, stem and leaf. There, are $17,110,000 expended annually for salar ies and wages alone, from 15,000 to 17,- - 000 employesj getting from $2 a day to $15,000 a year, and all those getting $900 a year and upwards are subjected to a tax rate of from 2 to' 5 per cent. Even the street sweepers are taxed and assesed for purely patriotic purposes. -Thereare 7000 employes of contractors who depend upon Tarn may Hall's kind indulgence. There are 8000 saloons Nvbich means a street twenty-live miles long of solid saloons on both sides of the street, each with aV .least one . barkeeper and one saloon-keeper. Each one of these 40,000 men depends for his daily bread, hope of subsistence and future promotion upon the propaganda of Tainmana Hall and if each will control three others you have then an army of 100,000 men di rectly depenent upon the autocrat of Tam many Hall who himself gets a salary of $50,000 a year for being boss. These are facts that some people do not like to hear but facts notwithstanding . that give ns a glimpse of the seething rotten ness of national as well-as politics. ' The city of Chicago has a mortgage in debtedness on its buildings and " town lots greater by $16,000,000 than there fs '.on all the farms of Kansas. It exceeds the mortgage indebtedness of the state of Iowa by $41,000,000; yet there is not " a more prosperous city on the American continent than Chicago. It-, is plain therefore that any attempt to prove the bad condition of a community or state from the number or amount of its mortgage indebetedness is deceptive. To draw any correct conclusion from such data we must know the purpose for which the debts were contracted. A man without adequate means who goes in debt for a farm or city lot, if he has acted wisely, is in a better condition than he was before he contracted the debt. Mortgages are, -evidences of ad versity only when they are contracted and the money spent to repair a waning fortune. The county court of Union county ac cepted the findings of the state board' of equalization notwithstanding the pro test of the taxpayers. Now three of the latter have commenced an action in the circuit court against the state board claiming that the board, in adding a cer tain per centum to- some classes of propertv and deducting certain rates from others, exercised its functions er roneously and exceeded its jurisdiction to the injury of the plaintiffs. General dissatisfaction is felt among the tax payers of Union county with the action oi ine state ooara ana tnis action is brought to make a test case. We be lieve the case wijl be decided in favor of the taxpayers and in that event we can congratulate ourselves that the county court of this county had the good sense to reject the findings of the state board 1 Paul Schuize, general land agent of the Northern Pacific '- is refreshingly frank in the avowal of his political prin ciples. Speaking of the outcome of the approaching campaign he says: "Har rison has done all the mischief he can and the democrats all the mischief they can and that is about all there is to it." Mr. Schu!ze, some time ago, renounced republicanism. Now he says, "I .think too much of my associations to connect myself with the democracy. I am noth ing but a mugwump and a gold bug." It is prqiMised to change the name of the state of Washington for some other that would be less liable to be con founded with the d&at of government, and the Seattle Telegraph protests, that if the name must be changed, instead :' of going back to the heathen divinities for a title, tribute should be levied on the Chinook. What a resonant, mouth- ( full "SkbokumiUahee" would be, for ex ample. " "This might be translated 'the boss state' " says the Telegraph, or If a shorter name were wanted how would "Saukalee'! (Way Up) fill the bill? Let us stick to our own classics." "Eight hundred eastern newspaper editors," says an exchange, 'are heading . for the Pacific coast in one drove. They will arrive in San Francisco on the first of May, and many, if not all of them, will" come to Oregon." Then the Lord have mercy on The Dalles if any of tkem come here. We have two or three too many already. OPEN THE LOCKS. - We published yesterday a communica tion from the vt astungton special cor respondent of the Oregouian in which the writer scores Eastern Oregon people in general and Governor Pennoyer in particular for writing: letters to the members of :tfte house committee on rivers and harbors and the senate com mittee on commerce anent the im provements of the Columbia river. The letter states ' that when the Columbia siver improvements were under consid eration last Thursday, the chairman of rivers and harbors sprung a letter from Gov. Pennoyer which insinuated that thebeonle of Eastern Oregon would be satisfied to have the work stop at the Cascades and the government give its entire attention to the portage around the dalles and added that so far as the delegation then ' could see it was apparent that Pennoyer and his friends were attempting to influence the demo cratic house not to do anvtbmg - for Oregon improvements, that political capital may be made in the coming election in this state. The Chboniclb is in no way concerned to defend Governor Pennoyer, but a. sense of justice com pels us to Bay) the opinion of the delega tion to the contrary notwithstanding, that Eastern Oregon and an open river have no truer or better friend than Gov ernor Pennoyer. He has proved this in a hundred ways from the time the move ment for the 'Cascade portage was first mooted in the legislature of 1891, till the present hour.' Men praise the bridge that carried them over.and Eastern Ore gon owes this tribute to Governor Pen noyer. .Laying aside, However, all ques- tion s as to the Governor's sincerity, we believe the wishes of the people of this section ' may be summed up as follows We want, as the main thing, an early completion of the locks. We feel as Mr, Herman does when he savs, "If the gov ernment should now cease- work upon the improvements which have already cost $1,500,000, and allow the masonry and other work to crumble under the fierce freshets of the Columbia river, it would be. nothing less than an outrage.' But if appropriations are to be doled out and the work prolonged as they have been in the past, them we want, as the main thing for temporary relief, a port age rauwav around the dalles. If we can only obtain a small appropriation we would prefer that it be devoted to a portage, but if a liberal appropriation can be had, let it by all means be for the locks and the state of Oregon can build the dalles portage itself. The opening of the locks alone would effect the whole traffic of the country tributory to the Columbia from Idaho to the sea. ' Even the little portage at the Cascades effects freights as far east as Baker City ; much more if boats were able to sail up the river without the cost of transfer of freight at the Cascades. With an open river to-Portland there is no reason why freight that now costs by rail from $6 to $9 a ton, laid down in The Dalles, should not be. carried by water for a dollar to a dollar and a half a ton. This would be an important reduction even if the goods had to be shipped from here to eastern points by the Union Pacific, but this latter contingency will never arise, for just as sure as the general gov ernment refuses to give a portage at the dalles, and refuse it will beyond a reasonable doubt, the state will set about the work and have it in operation before the work at the locks can be com pleted, even at the utmost government speed. Taking everything, therefore in to consideration we believe that the ef forts of the Oregon delegation should be concentrated on securing an appropria tion to complete the locks with all possi ble speed. -There is imminent danger that if contentions arise over conflicting opinions as to methods and measures the session will pass and a congress none to liberal at best will thereby find a' convenient excuse for giving us noth ing at all. Let the government open the Cascade locks and we can solve the boat railway and portage problem ourselves. Maj. G. W. Ingalls 'or "Oregon on Wheels" as he hag come to be known to most of the people of Eastern Oregon, is again visiting The .Dalles, Mosier and Hood River fruit and vegetable raisers. This visit is at the request of the Oregon Board of Immigration,' to get some choice apples and vegetables for the ex hibit car now visiting the cities of Ohio, and soon 4o be in other states. This traveling exhibit is doing our state more good than any other form of advertising has ever done and we hope the fruit and vegetable men of The Dalles, Mosier and J Hood River will promptly give to Maj. Ingalls .choice specimens, of apples or vegetables. The collection will be cred ited each person contributing to' the same. The name and postoffice address will be put on a label and attached to each contribution. The Dalles exhibits in Oregon on Wheels is now' plainly marked with the name -of each person who sent the fruit to the Board of Immi gration last fall. Specimens of a few plates each may be left at Joles Brothers or Leslie ButleT's until Wednesday next RANCH AND STOCK FOR SALE. DM HUNDRED AND SIXTY ACRES of Unit w 11 fenced, situated on west branch of Bridge Creek, Crook county, Oregon,on the main road from- Prineville to Mitchell, and known as the J. M. Taylor Ranch, only 8 miles from Mitch ell and only one-half mile from Liberty PostotBce three mails per week each way School house stands just on of the northeast corner of the land Whew to boy Clocks, Tf vnil will Aoll nnAn fitartxr filiu.n with Byrne. Flovd & Co.. corner Second and Union streets, The Dalles, who has just opened the largest assortment and the finest lines of goods in this branch of trade, ever displayed in this city, and at prices which defy competition you will at once know, Where to buy clocks. Me has them from $z.uu up. . z-Zbwtf FARMERS' BOARDING HOUSE Proprietor MRS. A! J. OBARR. Meals 23 cents, 1odginif i" ecnts. Table well supplied with evertbing in market. Comfortable beds as any in the city. Second st., near Madison. Dalle City. Bp HOP CO Good house and barn: ulentr of water to Irriir.tp: about 70 or more acres under cultivation, partly ... i . i r . . , i ... i . . some mill, ana plenty oi gardening- ground near tne nouse. i wenty-tnree head of cows, well broke, some having; young calves by the r (ides, the balance are Springers; also 13 head of year lings, 1 bull, 5 head of work horses, 7 head of otaer nurses, inciuaing mare ana con une wag- and other articles too numerous to mention. All to be sold at once. Terms: Part cash, balance on time with good security: or If security Is abund ant, a very small amount of money will be re quired. Good reasons for selling, and any ques tions as to terms of securitv, or length of will be promptly answered. If there is anv enumerated above that yoirwish to purchase on wese wring, tei me near irom you A l once. Apply to or address: A. J. BEN HAM, 2-lw6t L. B. 216, The Dalles, Oregon. The E 0. Co- Store CARRIES A FULL LINE OF FOR SALE T H. JSk. X TWO Hambletonian - Stallions, and one English. Coach.. For'sale or trade on reasonable terms. See the horses and owner : A. O. McCAES", at the 3-4w4t . C. L. Richmond Stables Cuttle fop pale. ABOUT THIRTY-FIVE HEAD OF High Grade Short-horn Cattle, from yearling up. An Extra Good Lot of Cattle ! KEELEY wr- DuBOIS, THE DALLES, OR. Groceries, Family 'Supplies, Boots and Shoes, -ALSO A. FULL LINE OF- Carts, Beapers and Mowers, and all Ms of Asricnltoral Imjlements." - Corner Federal and Third Streets. THE DALLES. - OREGON. Crandall & Buroet, '-" MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IX FURNITURE CARPETS Rmiclie In Dry Hollow, ten miles south of The Dalle... 2-19wtf Successors to C. E. Dunham. Druggists and Chemists. . Pure Drop and Medicines. Dispensing Physicians' Prescriptions a Specially. Night Druggists always in Attendance. THE DALLES, OREGON. Young & Iass, Biacksmiffis vaoon shod DISK HARROW FOR SALE. . - A DISK HARROW, with Seeder At tachment, as good as new. PRICK S30, CASH or Approved Note. A LSO A - Thoroughbred - Durham - Bull ! For Sale or Trade Cheap. Undertakers and Embalmers. NO. 16G SECOND STREET. New Umatilla - House, THE DALLFS, OREGON. HAND LEY & SINNOTT, PROP'S. LARGEST : AND : FINEST : HOTEL : IN : OREGON. Apply Mt this office, or to 2-19w4t JOHN THOMAS. The Dalles. u I o General Blacksmitbing and Work done promptly, and all work Guaranteed. florae Shoeeing'a Speiality. c o . '5 O u O I S?" l n a. K a gs S3 Ut c.5 v 2-5 Sua TM Street opposite tbe olttLielie Stand. FRENCH & CO., . BANKERS. TRANSACT A GENERAL BANKING BD8INE8S o si ALL KINDS OF Seed JAflheat, OATS Hflt BRtUlEY, -For Sale by- C. L. Schmidt, At the Wasco Warehouse. ofl Report cornea to this office that the Union- Pacific has emisariea - all over Eastern .Oregon who. are spreading the report that'the railroad company has bought out the D. P. & A." N. Company's boats and intend to run a branch line railroad through Sherman county, etc, xnese reports are so ridiculous tnat' we must apologize for' referring to them fctill some people are foolish enough to believe them and this will be our justifi cation.. Let the readers of theCiiBosi clb learn this one fact, and learn it for all time ; There it just as much likelihood that the new boat coupany will buy out the railroad at there is that tht railroad will buy out the boat company. The new boat line is not fqr sale at any price. The men who own the line could not afford to sell it. A hundred interests are in volved none of which could be surrend ered; but above everything else the character, reputation and honor of the owners are' involved and these money cannot buy. " . - Senator Dolph replies to a charge late ly made in the Wasco Sun to the effect that it was on his recommendation that the plans for the Cascade locks were changed and locks enlarged, by showing that the report of the board upon whose recommendation the plans were changed was made November 13th, 1880, some three years before Senator Dolph took his seat in the United States senate. Letters of Credit issued available in the - Eastern States. Sight Exchange and Telegraphic Transfers sold on New York, Chicago, St. Louis, San Francisco, Portland Oregon, Seattle Wash., and various points in Or egon and Washington Collections made at all points on fav orable terms. STAGY SHOW He WatGlxniaRer, . Has opened an office for Cleaning and Repairing Watches, Jewelry, etij. All work guaranteed and promptly attended. AT C. E. DUNfiflJflS OLD STAND, Cor. Second ud Union Street. PROFKSSIONAL CABD8. w H. J.' RO"BE&T8 Civil Ekqinhr Gen- mapping sewerage, Aaaress estimates and Tlans ' for irri&ratioii. water-works, railroads, bridges, etc F. O. Box 107, The Dalles, Or. fTlulsTRICTiy TIR3T CLAIs ...Iim. The larcest. Fastest Bad Finest la tb WarisV PaMenffer accomodation. unexixJlecl KEW YORKIONDONDERRY AND BUS80W- BTerr Saturday, NEW YORK, GIBSALTEB and NAFIJCS, ' At reealar Intervals. SALOON, SECOND-CLASS AND 8TEERABE rates on lowest terms to and from the principle 800TOB, SH3U3B, ZBIS3 ALL OOSTnriHTAL JCJOTS. ucursionj ncfets available to return by either the pic turasque Clyde North of Ireland or Naples ft Gibraltai ana awnsj un Apply to an; Dnlto ui Xontr Ordn far Any Aaont it levsit It tat. aiii7 w any or oar local AaTents or to HENDERSON BROTHERS, Chioago, 111. , A. HUDSON, Agent, The Dalles, Or. FARM FOR SALE. WM. SAUNDERS Architect. Plans and specifications furnished lor dwellings, churches, business blocks, schools and factories. Charges moderate, satisfaction guaranteed. Of fice over French's bank, Tbe Dalles, Oregon. D R. J. SUTHERLAND FBLLOW OF TRINITY Medical College, and member of the Col- :ege of Physicians and Burgeons, Ontario, Phy sician and Surgeon. Oillce; rooms 3 and 4 Chap man block. Residence; Judge Thornbury's See1 ond street. Office hours; 10 to 12 a. m., 2 to 4 and 7 to 8 p. m. D R. O. D. D O A N E PHT8ICIAK AND SCB okon. Office: rooms 6 and 8 Chanman Block. Residence No. 1. Fourth street, one tlock south of C'onrt House. Office hours 9 to 12 A. 11., 2 to 5 and 7 to S P. M. D8IDDALL Dkktibt. Gas given for the painless extraction of teeth. Also teeth et on flowed aluminum plate. Jtooms: Sign of tbe Golden Tooth, Second Street. I offer for sale all or a part of 'my farm of 480 acres in Sec. 24, Tp. 1 south, range 14 east, 15 miles southeast of The Dalles ; good improvements, good young five-acre orchard now bearing, plenty of good water for house use and stock : 175 acres in cultivation, good outlet north, east.south or west -via county roads. I also offer for sale 160 acres in section 26, township 1 south, range 14 east; also five head horse, one doable' set of harnes? and a few farm implements, etc. Prices reasonableterms easy and title good, hot particular come ana see me at The Dalles or J. H. Trout at the farm. - jan29-tf .. E. W. Tbout.- Ticket and Baggage Office of the O. R. & N. Company, and office of the Wester Union Telegraph Office are in the Hotel. Fire-Proof Safe for the Safety of all Valuables. BETABLISHED 1883. LESLIE BUTLER, -DEALER IN- Groceries and Gfockery. A full line of Lamps, Glassware and Dishes of all kinds. Silver plated Knives, Forks and Spoons. When you are selecting your Christmas presents ' . look through my stock and you will get something useful .as well as ornamental. 113 dflSHlNCfOH STREET, THE DALLES, OREGON. SEWIIIG U mm PIES. 81 THIRD STU.: Ladies' and Chijdrens' French Felt Hats, Trimmed Hats, 13T AND UPWARDS. 25C 50c. Ladies and Childrens Furnishing Goods, "WAY DOWN" Mrs. Phillips, - 81 Third Street. THE DALLES LUMBERING CO., . . .INCORPORATED 1888. No. 67 Washington Street. . . The Dalles. . . Wholesale and Retail Dealers and Manufacturers of Boildiog Material and Dimension Timber, Doors, Windows, Moldings, House Furnishings, Etc Special Attention given to the Manufacture of Fruit and Fish Boxes and Packing Cases. Factory and Iiumber -5T.rci at Old 3Ft. X)allea. T3RY Pine ' Fir, Oak and Slab WOOD Delivered to any part of the city, James Somers, Veterinary Surgeon, of Grams,' Oregon, is prepared to spav cows on the most reasonable terms. Mr. S. has had many years practice in the above line, in Australia. 3-4 w2t Notice is hereby given that the firm doing a general merchandise business, at Wamic and Tygh Valley, county of Wasco,, state of Oregon, under the firm name of Gordon & Stogsdill, has been dissolved by mutual consent. All bills owing by the above firm will be pre sented to F. S. Gordon at his office, who will make settlement of same. f5-6t x . - Wasco wareioosB Co., Receives Goods on Stor age, and Forwards same to their destination. Receives Consignments For Sale on C6mmissi6n. fates Reasonable. . MARK GOODS - W . W- Co. THE DALLES, OREGON. Chrisman Bros., (SneeeMora to F. Taylor.) :pbopbibtors or the: CITY PRPT UNION STREET. HAMS, BACON and SUSAGE ALWAYS ON HAND.