THE DALLES WEEKLY CHRONICLE, FRIDAY, JANUARY 8, 1892. ! MILLS. OX HIS WAV TO TEXAS. SETA BL1 SHED 1883. LBSLIK BUTLER, -DEALER IN- Groekery fiioeeries and A full line of Lnujps, Glassware and Dishes of ail kinds. Forks and Spoons. When you are selecting yoiir Christmas presents look through my stock and you will get something useful as well as ornamental. 15 SIflSHIKCTOH STREET, DID YOU KNOM IT! WE ARE AGENTS FOR THE I lipid Stoves and Ranges, Garland Stoves and flanges, Jemell's Stoves end flanges, Universal Stoves and flanges. We ere also agents for the Celebrated Boynton farnaee. He In Said To K - Disgusted With The Treatment Accorded Him. New Yoek, Jan. 4. The 'Sun' Wash ington special pays: Roger Q. Mills left Washington today for Texas, to be absent for three weeks or more, He was accompanied by his son and they have "gone on a hunting trip," whether for votes or game is not stated. . Repre sentative Sayers, of Texas, will osk in definite leave for his colleague when the Silver plated Knives, ' i,ouse meets Tuesday. Mr. Sayers says he does not think Mr. Mills' hasty de parture has any bearing on his relations to Speaker Crisp. There are other members, however, who sav that the : defeated candidate for speaker has en i tirely washed his hands of any responsi- i bility fr or connection with the pro THE DALLES, OflEGOfl : gramme, or business in the house, and j that his hunting trip is intended to em i phasize his disgust at the treatment ac- j corded him by the speaker in the inake l up of the committees. It is said, more- j over, that Mr. Wise, of Virginia, wih j act as chairman of the committee on in- i terstate and foreign commerce, until the j return of Mr. Mills, who will then re : fcign the chairmanship, to be formally succeeded by the Virginian. There is i no definite verification of this statement i obtainable, but it is made with much j positiveness by those who know the facts. P.mmanition and Loaded Shells, Etc. SANITARY PliUfllBlNG MAIER A SPECIALITY. BENTON W sshi ngton I I Washington SITUATED AT THE HEAD OF NAVIGATION. Destined to be the Best Manufacturing Center in the Inland Empire. Best Selling Property of the Season in the Northwest. For Further Information Call at the Office of Interstate Investment Go., 0. D. TAYLOR, THE DALIES. 72 WASHINGTON ST., PORTLAND. 7? -: DEALERS IN laple ana Faqcy BROS., ! Groceries. Hay, Grain and Feed. ' Will Be Uecognizetl. Washington, Jan. 4. There has been ! a great deal of talk about' preventing David B. Hill from taking his seat in : the United States senate because he con : tinued to serve as governor when his term as senator began ten months ago. It was thought that it might be good policy for a republican senate to refuse i to seat him, but it is now generally be lieved that nothing of the kind will be attempted, and that Hill will be sworn : in and will take his seat as if he had not ignored the senate for nearly a year. , There is nothing to be gained by refus : ing to recognize his title. Governor Flower would reappoint him so soon as ; the seat was declared vacant, and the legislature of New York, having been ! declared Democratic by Hill's great ! steal, would re-elect him immediately, : and his triumph would give him 'a ! greater place before the country than to ; ignore him altogether. It is possible that ! the action by the senate might make him the democratic nominee for presi ' dent, and in that view of the case it might be good republican politics to turn i him out, as he would lie doomed to de : feat. i Electricity to I!un Mills. St. Paul, Jan. 3. It is announced today that a revolution in flourmaking as great as the introduction of the roller ; process some years ago, is to occur here i in the next two months. It is no less than the substitution of electricity for water or steam for the running of an im mense mill to be erected on West Third street, on the site of the St. Paul roller mill, burned two years ago. The plan is that of Kingeland Smith, whointro-l duced the roller process of wheat crush ing twelve yeais ago,, and who is a prac tical miller of many years' experience. Mr. Smith has been experimenting for the past thirteen months with electric ity for moving mill machinery, and said tonight: I have become thoroughly convinced of its cheapness and its entire practica bility, I shall introduce it in the big St. Paul mill with entire confident that it will settle the question of cheap i power. ' tVamlc Items. Wamic, Pec. 20, 1891. Editor of the Chronicle : ' ' Last Tuesday we were visited by a heavy galo, which blew down fences, trees and scattered shingles off of barn root's in all directions. Thone present at the ball on Christmas eve at Wamic hall, pronounce it a grand success. inc attenaance was more than expected, sixty numbers being taken. Mrs. Strickland who some time ago received a stroke of paralysis, received another stroke December 13th, from the effects of which she died December 14th. All her children were with her in her last hours, except the youngest daughter Martha Kelly of Lafayette, who coming to ee her sick mother, met the proces sion going to the cemetery, her grief was unutterable. Mrs. Strickland was a good and most affectionate mother, and her departure is a bitter sorrow to the children, who have the heartfelt .sym pathies of all who know them. There are two cases ol measles re ported in our settlement. Those that have not had the experience this dread disease affords, mav have the oppor tunity before they complete their rounds. Miss Edna Driver at present lies quite sick with what seems to be a stroke of paralysis. - Mrs. Elsie Harvey has taken her two daughters to Dufur, to attend the Dufur school. Misses Neva and Laura are two bright little girls, and we hope will meet the approval of their teacher and gain the respect of the school. We see by the market quotations in the "Chhoxicle" that wheat still de mands a goed price, the cause of which seems to be the demand and scarcity of this cereal. The ukase issued by the Russian government seems to havestim- j ulatedthe market quite perceptibly. The Russian ukase forbidding the export of breadstuffs from the empire in connec- The Weekly Chronicle. Entered ut the Poxtoffice at The Dalles. Oregon, a second-class matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES. BY MAIL (POSTAGE rRSTAin) IN ADVAKCK. Weekly, 1 year $ i 30 " 6 mouths 0 75 . ." 3 0 so Dully, 1 year 1 fi 00 ' fl months. ,1 CO " Ir " -. 0 50 Address nil communication to " THE CHRON ICLE," The Dalles, Oregon. FOLLY'S ANSWER. We admire the Salem Journal as a good honest paper but it can sometimes lie as silly as any of its contemporaries. In an article in its issue of January 5th, entitled "The attacks of folly" it speaks dispanngly of one paper that clare it to be a species of unjust dis crimination for railroad companies to grant passes to "gentlemen eminent in public service, officers of the states, prominent officers of the United Statesr members of railroad legislative coinmit- j teee and persons whoscgood will is im- j jitri iuui, ij wic wroi uuuu gritiuwjg wie I passes." This decision will meet with the approval of the people. Passes granted to the persons named aliove are nothing less than bribes to secure tho favor of those to whom they are given. Why are members of congress and of state legislatures granted 'passes unless it be that the grantors of passes expect to receive their equivalent in legislative favors? Railroad companies are not in business for their health. Neither are they charitable institutions. If they were they would confer their gifts on those who needed them. The commis ioners concluded to investigate the mat- . soeuals" because mortgages have been put ui to I ter granting passes to newspaper men face value by the state board of equaliza- 1 tor the nominal consideration as it often tion while sheep are fixed by the same board at $1.60 a head, the cash value of the commonest sheep being double that amount and mutton sheep worth $4.00 and over. This "squeal" the Journal is pleased to call cheap demagogy and then it proceeds to answer it by a quotation from the Albany Democrat, th gist of which is that the cash value of a thine is not the amount it will bring at a voluntary sale but the amount a man can borrow on it. This is a new defini tion of cash value unknown both to law and common sense. Thus the Democrat illustrates and the Journal approves the illustration of the meaning of cash value by supposing the case of farmer who has 100 head of mutton sheep worth $4 a head who cannot borrow more than $100 on his sheep because they "might die or the cayotes catch them." Or again the case is supposed of a farmer who has a I humdred acres of land worth $30 an acre. On such land a monev lender will is of a Ittle cheap advertising. The Chuonicle will be mow than pleased if the commission is able to put a stop to this iniquity. When legislation is bribed and newspaper muzzled by rail- road favors the maspes can expect little help from either. tion with the known fact that there is a j advance 'to the extreme limit" not shortage in tlie wheat surplus the world j more than $1000 or 33i per cent, over, seems to have startled the great j "This," says the Democrat, "is the cash grain centers, and prices have advanced.; value" that the money lender will place through channels of speculation as well nPon the sheep and land. Surely it is as through the actual need and demand j n"t necessary to say that in neither case lasonic Block, Corner Third and Court Streets, The Dal!es,Oregcn THE KUSSIAN FAMINE. to Helm & Co., Successor to C. E. Dunham. Druggists and Chemists, Pure Dns ani Mm. ispensing Physicians' Prescriptions a Specialty. ight Druggists always in Attendance. Young & Jass, Esacksmnri & Wacon Sfiop General Blacksmithing and Work done promptly, and all work Guaranteed. Horse Shoeing a Speciality.,; THE DALLES, OKEGON. STAGY SJiOOIJj, flR 5 WRtrinmRKR f Js ironed an office for Cleaning and j repairing v atcnes, Jewelry, etc. ; promptly attended. All YRNE, HELM & CO., Cor. Second anil Union Street. - RfejSiCH & CO., BANKERS. ' VNSACT A GENERALBANKING BUSINESS ters of Credit issued available in the Eastern States. :ght Exchange and Telegraphic nsferssoldon New York, Chicago, St. his, tean Francisco, Portland Oregon, ttle Wash., and various roints in Or- p and Washington. ' ollectiong made at ail paints on fav- Lie terms. jr . : ' : TM Street, opposite tbe old Liebe Stani llW THE Dalies, Portland & Astoria NAVIGATION COMPANY'S Elegant Steamer KEGUMTOR Will leave the foot of Court Street every morning at 7 A. M. for Portland and Way Points Connections Will be Made with the Fast Steamer DAMES CITY. At the Foot of the Cascade Locks. The Czar Does not 'Wish its Horror Itecome Generally Known. j St. rETEKSBUKo, Jan. 4. It appears I that the czar does not wish any wide ; spread impression to go forth of the hor- rors of tho Russian famine. General j Maneei, general of cavalry and aid-de-I camp in command of the corps of the j guard, joined with his fellow-officers in ! a movement to give up their pav for a I time for the relief of the famine snf j ferers. The offer was communicated to i the ciar, who, instead of receiving it j with satisfaction, showed that he was ; offended, and said there was 110 famine, ' but merely a partial failure of the crops, whicli was being relieved by the govern ment. "As General Maneei has stood high in the favor of the czar, this ex pression of feeling is regarded as showing that the czar considers the famine report as reflecting upon himself as an autocrat. of breadstuff's for the impoverished sufferers. ' ' Taking the statistics fciven by Wood Davis, the Kansas statistician, concern ing the shortage of wheat, and rye the world over, and as Secretary Friedlander of the Produce Exchange and California Board association says there will be only 00,000 tons of surplus wheat at the end of the year 1891 in the United States. It seems by these authorities, the world is shorter of breadstuffs at present than has been known for many years past. If this be the case how many years will it take to replace the surplus that was on hand at the beginning of the year '91 and will be consumed on account of the deficiency of ci ops this year. It seems prevalent that by the time another crop is ready to be harvested, "unless it be an unusual heavy crop," the demand and need of the cereals for breadstuff's, will be ae great or greater that it is at the present time.. If this be true the price of wheat will be governed accord ingly and may go still higher than it now is or has been, and if it proves to be thus the farmer will naturally ho in clined to sow more wheat ; consequently the acreage sown will be larger than has ever been in Oregon before. Unclk Tobv. "IteMponftible" .TournuliKin. .Sun of January 6, under "An Unauthorized State- A Sample of The Vaco the heading nient," says: An item is going the rounds of the press, originating in au irresponsible paper of this city that The Dalles board of trade is about to issue a circular letter urging the congressional delegation of Oregon, Washington and Idaho to pro cure an appropriation for the construe tinn r( o nnvtooo tailnrn VknfifrAAn tKia city and Celilo. No such letter is being I ia rlght is the amount loaned the "cash value" but only one third of the cash value, an amount that experience has proved to be, what in all ordinary circumstances it is perfectly safe to loan on property. In fact the Democrat supposes the shejjp to be worth $400, and fie land $3,000 yet it would have them assessed at of these amounts because that is all that could be borrowed on them. It is just such methods of reasoning reduced to actual practice that have made our methods of assessment a laughing stock. A man owing a band of sheep worth $3,000 in cash or a piece of real estate worth tlie same amount has only 'to re turn a thousand dollars of indebtedness to the assessor and he is tax free. Thus if all the taxable property in the state, rated at one third of its value, amounted to one hundred and fifty million dollars and all the indebtedness of the state amounted to fifty millions and was re turned as owing to the banks or to Port land merchants the state and counties of Oregon would not get a cent of taxes from all the property in the Oregon commonwealth. The Journal however, somewhat atones for its folly by de nouncing the iniquity of assessing rail road property at but a fraction of its value while land adjoining it, as is cer tainly the case in this county and pos sibly in other places, is sometimes taxed at every cent it is worth. The state board has not rectified this evil. It ha? not made the attempt, but it has "equal ized" the tax on mortgages, which is in variably paid by the borrower by mak ing it fifty per cent higher than the average of nearly all other property, and about five hundred per cent, higher than railroad property. Of course this An Oregonian who has suffi- FRKK WOOL, PRACTICALLY. In view of the fact that the present tariff law contains the following provis ion for a rebate on all exported articles where imported materials on which duties have been paid are used in their manufacture, it is difficult to understand the force of the claim that free ool would stimulate American manufacture of woolen goods and enable the American manufacturer to compete more success fully with the foreign market. Under the present law the manufacturer for ex port has to all intents and purposes free wool saving one per cent, of duty. Here is section 25 of the McKinley bill. Sec. 23. That where imported mater ials, on which duties have been paid, are lined in the manufacture of articles manufactured or produced in the United States, there should be allowed on the exportation of such articles a drawback equal in amount to the .duties paid on tho materials used, less one jcr centum of such duties: Provided, that when the articled exported are made in part from domestic materials, the imported materials, or the parts of the articles made from such materials, shall so ap pear in the completed articles that the quantity or measure thereof may be ascertained. Report has it that Roger Q. Mills has bebome disgusted with the treatment accorded him and has gone on a hunting trip to Texas to be absent for three weeks, It is said that the defeated can didate for speaker has entirely washed his hands of any responsibility for or connection with, the program or business of the house and that his hunting trip is intended to emphasize his disgust at the treatment accorded him by the speaker in tho make-up 01 the committees. If this report is true it only shows the un fitness of Mills for the position he aspired to. The man who cannot brook disappointment is not capacitated to re ceive honor. If Mills has sulked and ran away it shows that ex-Speaker Reid sized him up correctly when he said if Mills were elected speaker he would be throwing tho gavel at Reid before a week. The Robber Sly Identified. j Sr. Loris, Jan. 2. Sly, the suspected ' Glendalc express robber, has been iden 1 tilled as the perpetrator of the postoffice j robbery at station C, November i'4. Just 24. In jut 21 hours 3. V. & relieve! constipation and sick headaches, After it gets the system under control an occasional dose prevents return. We refer by permission to W. H. Marshall, Brons 1 wick House, 8. F.; Geo. A.Wemer, 531 California j St, a F.; Mrs. C. Melvin, 1S6 Kearny St., S. F., and many others who have found relief from constipation and sick headaches. G.W. Vincent, I of 6 Terrence Court, S. F. writes: "1 am CO years of age and have been troubled with constipation for 2S years. I was recently Induced to try Joy's Vegetable Sarsaparilla. I recognized in it at once an herb that the Mexican used to give us in the early fiO's for bowel troubles. (I came to California in 1838,) and I knew it would help me and it has. For the first time in years I can sleep well and my system is regular and in splendid condition. The old Mexican herbs in this remedy are a certain core in constipation and bowel troubles." Ask for For Passenger or Freight Rates, Apply to Agent, or Purser on Board. Ofllpc northeast corner of Court und Mnin street Joy's For Vegetable Sarsapaiilla Sale by SNIPES & KINERSLY THE DALLES, OREGON. sent out by The Dalles board of trade. This is not a new "break" of the Sun. It is an incident in one continuous break that has been going on ever since the present editor took charge of that paper. What the editor expects to gain by such a course is beyond our ken. The utter falsity of the statement will appear from the letter of the secretary of the board of trade published in another place. The circulars have been issued and signed officially by the secre tary of the board which footed all the expense connected with their issuance. For the rest the Chronicle makes the assertion that The Dalles never had a body of men who have done so much for the material advancement of the city and county as this same board of trade. To it, more than any other set. of men, the country owes the Cascade portage. To it absolutely the city and county owes the line of boats now running between here and Portland. While the board of trade has been quietly working the Sun has been making a fool of itself. cient enterprise to borrow money to 'en- j ablS him to extend his business or make needed improvements ought to be ! cinched and the Journal and Democrat, i j in theory, would encourage the process. 1 Friendly Terms Deftlred. . Ijkiii.ix, Jan. 4. Emperor William has sent a very cordial New' Year's mes sage to the pope. In reply the pope said he desired always to be on friendly terms with Germany and wished the emperor every success in his struggle with socialism, the' common enemy of religion and empire. The Grip In England. London, Jan. 4. There were nineteen deaths from the grip in this city last week. The 7 disease is now prevalent throughout Great Britain. Whole fam ilies are prostrated. There seems no prospect of a change for the better in the near future. A woman whose husband had squan dered $15 over night in a saloon in New York City went to the place in the morning and asked to get the money back. Of course she did not get it, but she took from a basket which she had on her arm two plain homely-looking bricks and, with them as a weapon, she devoted her best fighting energies-to demolish about $500 worth of cut glaes and French mirrors. The law would say that this 6piteful little womon should be punished, but where is the jury to be found that would convict her?. It does not exist. Not even if! selected from the saloons of New York itself. The Behrlng sea Difficulty. London, Jan. 6. Sir George Smith Baden-Powell, of the fishery commis sion, speaking at Liverpool last night, said that England and the United States bad agreed on a basis of settlement for the Behring ea difficulty, and hoped that the matter would 1 "brought to a satisfactory conclusion, lie also hoped, before the world's fair, to see a fast line. of steamers in operation between Eng land and Canida that would have a good share of travel between the Old World and the New. A Frightful Train Wreck. Wheeling, W, Va., Jan. 6. A ter rible accident happened to the Baltimore & Ohio Chicago limited express today near Fairmount, W. Va. A truck under one of the baggage-cars broke down while the train M as running forty miles an hour. The entire train was com pletely derailed. Charles Applegate, express messenger, of Newark, O., and George Halsarn, baggage master, of Bal timore, were killed, and Engineer George Scham is dying. Thirteen passengers were more or less hurt, but details are not yet to band. ' Eastern Oregon roads are bad enough in all conscience, bnt we have few that will equal oe in Western Oregon that we read of tlue other day a leading county ,road at that that was covered Horrors of the Russian Famine. London, Jan. 6. A Berlin corres pondent of the New says : , "The pas tors of a number of German colonies fn Russia have appealed direct to the Ger man consulate in St. Petersburg for as sistance to prevent thousands of Ger mans from starving. It is said thev not only suffer from famine, bnt are exposed ; to cruelties from fanatic mobs, who ac ' cuse thorn of being responsible for the ; failure of crops. Several Germans were i killed and their houses burned, it is 'said." Plot to Free a Murderer. San Fbancibco, Jan. 6. The Fxam- with water to such a depth that the su- J tner this morning prints a statement pervisor had setup ("takes to indicate j that Edward Campbell was paid $2000 the road ought to be and a trav- ; where eler passing that way and not keeping his eye on the stakes got off the "road" and came near being drowned. No wou der the Dallas Observer man says "Oh, that the people . of this country would rise as one man and swear by the eter nal that our roads must be improved." The interstate commission have an nounced a decision by which they de-l1.60. by wealthy relatives of Sidney Bell, the convicted Jacobsen murderer, for affi davits setting forth that bis testimony on w hich Bell was convicted was false. Campbell is now believed to be in Chi cago, but it is stated that Mrs. Campbell has confessed the details of a nlot to free iBell. ' Fortlund Wheat Marliet.' Poktland, Or., Jan. 7. Wheat, valley l.(21 Lfi5; Walla Walla, 1.57V,