THE DALLES WEEKLY CHRONICLE, FRIDAY, JANUARY 1, 1892. 1 L SKTABLISHF.D it) LESLIE - - DEALER' IN- Groceries and Groekery. A full line of Lamps, Glassware and Dishes of all kinds. Silver plated Knives, Forks and Spoons. When you are selecting your Christmas presents look through my stock and as well as 113 GQASHINGTON STREET, HEW FALL OHO U BOY O00DS COMPLETE IN EVERY. DEPARTMENT. Clothing, Gents' Furnishing Goods, Hats, Gaps, Boots and Shoes. Full Assortment of the Leading Manufacturers. Cash Bayers mill save money by examining our stock and priees before purchasing elsewhere. H. Herbring. JOLES -: DEALERS IN: Staple am Hay, Grain Masonic Block, Corner Third and Fancy ja ftorth Dalles, . . . SITUATED AT THE HEAD OF NAVIGATION. Destined to be the Best Manufacturing Center in the Inland Empire. For Further Information Call at the Office of Interstate Investment Go., 0. D. TAYLORTHE DALLES. 500 BOOKS AT fliekelsen's Hem Store, From now until New Year's Evening. .50 cents buys an elegant bound, gilt edge book of Poems. 50 cents buys a well bound copy, in large print, of either Elliott's, Dicken's or Thackary's. 25 cents buys a full bound book of Travel or History. Remember at I. C. Nickelsen's new store 10 cents buys a box of nice paper and envelopes. STTH.I3Li"CT STOC3HL jSL.T COST: I. C. NICKELSEN, NEXT DOOR TO YOUNG'S JEWELRY STORE. FRENCH & co., BANKERS. TRANSACT A GENERAL BANKING BUSINESS Letters of Credit issued available in the Eastern States. Sight Exchange and Telegraphic Transfers soldon hew York, Chicago, St. Louis, San Francisco, Portland Oregon, Seattle Wash., and various points in Or egon and Washington. Collections made at all point on- htv- BUTLER, yon will get somethin ornamental. ; useful THE DALLES, 0l?EG0H BROS and Feed. Cosrt Streets, The Dalies, Oregon Washington Best Selling Property of the Season In the North--west. 72 WASHINGTON ST., PORTLAND. IL WINK THE OTHER EYE ! STAGY SHOfOJl, ' He WatcliuaRer, Hm opened an office for Cleaning and . Repairing Watches, Jewelry, etc. All work guaranteed and promptly attended. Dunham's Dfug Stofe, Groceries. news. 1 The Springfield sawmill will soon shut down for want of logs. The recent high waters have damaged the new Albina bridge to the amount of $500. A man was sandbagged and robbed in the city of La Grande last week for the small sum of $ l.ou. About $20,000 of stock for the new cannery and ice factory at Corvallis has already been suscribed. According to the official census re turns of Lane county, the population has increased by 65 per cent, in the last ten years. The Corvallis Foundry and Manufac turing company has just closed a con tract with Slato Brothers for the manu facture of forty of their hay presses. The store of. Ha9brouck & Co., of Sprague, was destroyed by fire yester day. The building was insured for $3000, and the stock for $S000. It was owned by H. Herbring, of The Dalles. Malheur City, in Malheur couuty, supports four dry goods storeE, all doing a gooe business ,and while the town is the center of an old mining district there is not a saloon in the place. Seeking as a home a town where there are no saloons, the Keeley institute, for the cure of liquor, opium and tobacco habits, is to be moved from Portland to a permanent location in Forest Grove. Wayinan St. Clair, of Corvallis, and his entire family are just recovering from the effects of being poisoned. The cause is supposed to have been from eating cabbage sprinkled with paris green while growing. A machine has been invented and is in use in the east that cuts lumber with out any waste. The new invention is called the Bradley draw cutting ma chine. It will cut thin boards and planks in different thicknesses, from one-thirty-second of on inch up. All kinds of wood have been cut by it wilh perfect success. Twenty of the heaviest Tacoma prop erty owners tonight petitioned the Chamber ef Commerce to take action on the charge made by them that Pierce county property has been valued too high, thereby compelling the payment of a much "higher proportionate rate than other counties of the state. The petition was referred to the general Jan uary meeting. A convention of all democratic clubs or societies throughout the common wealth of Oregon is announced to be held in the city of Portland on January 8th and 9th, 1892. The call for the convention is made by the Tamany so ciety and young men's democratic league. The object of the convention is to organize the democratic party for the coming campaign. A certificate is on file with the Port land health office that perhaps give the key to many deaths that occur in . that city. John Sederquist, a Scandinavian aged 27 years, died. Dr. E, O. Svenson, who attended Sederquist, gave the cause of death as gastritis, following typhoid fever, which was contracted by drinking city water. Dr. Svenson could attribute no other cause of death, and stated the case frankly in his death certificate. For the privilege of carrying on their lottery scheme the New Orleans lottery managers offer to contribute for the public schools there $250,000, payable quarterly; to levees, $350,000; to chari ties, $150,000, payable quarterly in ad vance ; to pensions for disabled, infirm or indigent confederate soldiers resident in Louisiana, $50,000; to the city of New Orleans, for drainage and other sanitary purposes, $100,000, payable quarterly in advance. The total amount of the bribe offered is $31,250,000, payable in twenty- live years. Two nightingales, male and female made a habitation for themselves on the banks of the Willamette river, three miles from Aurora during the summer months. The . female nested there, raised her Jyoung, and the birds have gone south for tbe winter months. People in the vicinity say that at night time the songs of the male bird were de lightful to listen to. Young men would whistle in answer to the birds and the little creatures would then respond in the most charming vocal strains. It is only a qnestion of a few years when Oregon's forests will ring at night with the nightingale's beautilnl music. Eu gene Guard. A surprise party was recently given J. R. Peterson and wife, on the Cowlitz, by a lot of his neighbors. Mrs. Oscar Oleson was one of the guests. She weighs about 230 pounds, and when she essayed a skirt dance, it truly was a sur prise party. Tiie floor was weak, Mrs. Oleson was heavy, and in the midst of a difficult figure the floor gave way and the fair dancer disappeared into the cel lar along with the kitchen stove. She was quickly extracted from her perilous position by the men of the partv bv the aid of levers and ropes, and was found to be but little injured. The stove, fortunatelv, contained no fire, and did not fall upon her. The most outrageous swindle that has been perpetrated for some time, was the platting of a piece of land five miles from this place, advertising is as one mile from Hood River, and giving it away to these who were unfortunate eneugh to purchase a ticket to the theater. The land is worth $2.50 per acre, but these fellows gave it away, charging only for making the deeds $2.50. The land would bring at this rate about $30 per acre. The real estate firm that put it on the market are doubly thieves. One in robbing the public of Portland and the second time in robbing Hood River of its good name. There is an abundance of fine properties here, but Portland people should, know that NORTHWEST they can only expect to find it bv com- ins here, or writing some reputable per son. Hood River Glacier. Captain Jack Crawford, the poet scout, aspires to be put in charge of the Indian exhibit at the world's fair.. A wedding, took placerecently among the high-toned Alpowai Indians. We notice that Rain-in-the-face, Stinking Breeches, Hole-in-his-Shirt and Old fckookum Root, were among the invited guests. Forty tons of good grain hay sold un der the hammer in this city last week for $2 per ton, this being the first and only bid. It was not the desire of the purchaser to take it even at that price, This same hay may command $10 per ton before spring. Long Vreek Kagle. The Wallowa canyon, from the bridge on the Wallowa river to its junction with the .Grand Ronde river, is the hunters' paradise. The recent snow in the mountains has caused the deer to come down into the small ravines and breaks that lead into the canyon, and they are very plentiful. . The Inland Empire must be heardin the congressional halls, says the Long Creek Eagle, and for this reason, both W. R. Ellis and J. H. Raley should be nominated on their respective tickets. Then oar interests would be carefully looked after, it matters not which one succeeded in being elected. There is now a fair, prospect that all the tin plate which the Columbia river canneries will consume next season may be procured from American works. This country, which has attained such excellence and ingenuity in' manu factures of the most varied kind, is fully equal ts the task of making its own tin plates. ' A phenomena is observed in a artesian well near Ellensburgh. The well spoken of is down about 200 feet, but the water in it is still 160 feet below the surface. The peculiarity consists in the fact that when there is no wind the water is that distance below the curbing ; when there is a high wind flowing water pours out of the pipe. The machinery of the jute mill at tha penitentiary, Walla Walla, will arrive in a few days. Wheat sacks will probably be cheaper in the Inland Empire next year on account of the operation of this mill. And yet there will be no diminu tion of the crop of demagogues who will rail against convict labor as taking the bread out ot the moutn ot the poor man Oregonian. A late explorer in the wonderland of Alaska reports that he found large de posits of ivory near the Yukon river and judges from the immense quantity there that in pre-glacial days ivory-bearing animals fought a great battle at that place when thousand were slain, their tasks and skeletons remaining to this day. The fact that he hag about induced a company to send a ship next summer to bring down a cargo of the ivory grves a shadow of truth to an otherwise wild story. A nautical journal published on the Pacific coast asserts that the Nicarangua canal, if completed, will never be used by sailing vessels, for a reason which applies alse to the Panama canal. On either side of Central America, in the vicinity of the proposed enterances to the canal, is a region of perpetual calms and doldrums, and a sailing vessel would find it exceedingly difficult to get into the enterance on one side, and after being towed through would have equal difficult in getting away from the coast into the region of trade winds on the other. New York, rotten as she is, has yet among ber vast population an element possessed of conscience and moral pur pose which makes itself felt on occasion. Tweed died in jad, Jake Sharp was caged in a cell, and some of the alder men whom he Doodled were tent to the penitentiary. Young Field embezzled enormous sums of money intrusted to him, and his family was able to exert sufficient influence to have him de clared insane and be housed comfortably in an asylum. Yet in response to the demand of the healthy element that all thieves shall be equal before the law, this son of a multi-millionaire and nephew of a justice of the supreme court of the United States, has been indicted for his crimes, dragged out of his not dishonorable retreat, and will be tried like any other scoundrel. San Fran cisco takes off her hat to New York. We couldn't do each a thing as that here. The powers which rule us would not permit a gentleman of young Mr. Field's financial and social connections to come la harm, though he were to ron amuck on the streets wfth a cutlass in each hand. Boodle is king in San Fran cisco. S. F. Examiner. Rather Not Testify. Boise City, Dec. 29. Tbe trial of Annie Campbell, the woman recently indicted for having circulated spurious money, was to have begun today, but tbe case was postponed until tomorrow. It is very hard to secure witnesses against the woman. She was propritress of a house of shady reputation in a small town in Kootenai county, and it is known that she passed a great many connterfeit $5 pieces upon the dagos working on the Great Northern grade. She is prepos sessing woman of 30 years, and was looked upon as a superior being by the poor dagos, who now, much as they de plore the loss of their money, decline to appear against her. Hence the delay in the trial. Officers are confident they can prove the woraon was the agent of s gang of Montana coiners. The Washington Imlependent says that Washington City is the most cor rupt place outside of hell. The Weekly Chroniele. Entered at tbe Prwtoffice at The Dulles, Oregon, w neeuuu-ciuss niniier. subscription kates BVAii.(FO6TA0rEEPAiB)iSAiVAScii. Weekly, 1 year. f l j " s o so te2y,lnttiv.v.v.v.v.:::::::::.::::::: s " per " i) 50 icityhciS to "THE chrox- ' ' 1 . OPENING THE COLUMBIA. This is one of the greatest issues lie fore the people of Oregon. ' Next to opening the Willamette, the people of this congressional district feel a deep interest in the work at the upper dalles of the Columbia. The reports of the government engineers on that work, when compared from year to year, show that mere contemplation of the obstructions to lie overcome seems to magnify them. In ten years the estimate for improv ing the rapids with a canal and locks has increased from half a million to three and a-half millions. - Between two and three millions lias been spent there with no visible result. Indeed, good authorities' say the government contractors in summer repair the rav ages of the preceding winter's flood. No doubt most of the money is stolen. What are the people to do? Is the world to stand still until the government or the war department finishes the work? That would take halt a century, i Are the people to wait until honest officials or contractors can be found? That would be to wait for the millenn ium. Obviously the people must act. They must send to congress at the next election two congressmen for open riv ers. They must act upon the present congress. They must send down peti tions to Washington asking for siecilic relief. Oar proper state officials at Washington must demand for the people of Eastern Washington and Oregon prompt and immediate action by congress to secure temporary relief. If the locks or a boat railway cannot be built within ten or twenty years, a port age railway must be built at once. The people of Oregon have built one portage railway in the past year at The Dalles and can build another if need be. The 6tate of Oregon is showing con gress that a portage railway is the most practical solution of the problem, and that with three men at $300 a month it can handle all the business at present in sight at The Dalles. A conductor "at $100, an engineer at $100, and a brake man at $60, leaving $40 a month for oil and fuel. The portage is a mile long and in two trips a day handles the freight. If an appropriation for a temporary portage railway at the thirteen-mile rapids and falls of the Columbia cannot be procured of the present congress the people khould know the reason why, here in Oregon. What will ft cost? The government reports show that the sum of $431,500 is the engineer's esti mate for a single-track portage railway. Captain Powell's estimate is $250,000, and the state could undoubtedly build the portage road and equip it for $300, 000, and operate it for $1000 a month. Tbe boat railway is undoubtedly the the thing most to be desired in the end for the permanent improvement of the Columbia, but it will always be more expensive than a portage railway. The engineer's estimate for the boat railway is $2,860,000 to build it and $80, 000 a year to operate on half time. To pass forty boats each way in twenty-four hours, will cost $275,000 a year to oper ate it. If congress will not come to the relief of the producers of the great inland em pire, what can be done? To secure speedy results we phould say make it a political issue in this state and pass a bill through the legislature at its next session for a portage railway. Open the great waterways to the sea, and in one year the the enterprise will have more than justified the expenditure. Salem Journal. "STILL HARPING ON MY DAUGH TER." One of the half dozen copies published daily from the Times-Mountaineer office accidentally fell into our hands this morning and from it we see that the edi tor is still living in the remote past, chewing the cud of bitter retrospection and threshing old straw that has not j yielded a kernel of grain for the last two years. In spite of everything The Dalles today has a water system second to none on the Pacific coast, judged by the quality of the water or in any other way. The mains that the Moun taineer says have "nearly all to be replaced by new pipes" consist exactly of six blocks in length the oldest .and all the oldest pipes in the city, and they have been replaced by larger pipes as a matter of necessity. Only six block's length, and yet the Times-Mountaineer says "nearly all the old mains have to be replaced by new pipes." The Times Mountaineer could not tell the truth about our water system if it tried. , j Here are some facts brought out by the November report of Justice Bateman uo., one ot the larges; wool commis sion firms in the United States. The reader can etudv them ai.d draw his own conclusion. "Very handsome xx Aus tralian combing wool has been bought in London at 11 pence, half penny (or 23 ' cents American monev.i The value of washed Ohio fleeces in I.ondon is there- ; fore below 22 cents." Were it not for our tariff laws, wool of the grade referred to would sell in Boston, reckoning freight at ubont 23 Is cents per pound. Rut the duty on this class of wool is 11 j cents ier pound and. the inm of xx j Ohio combing wool is quoted by Jutice j Bateman & Co., at 35 to 36 cents, that is j the amount of the tariff duty is the dif- j ference jn ti,e pr;ce on the same clues of woo, in Kllglad and America. - The state board of equalization will do a very foolish, not to say illegal thing if it taxes mortgages at their face value while sheep are taxed $1.60 a head and other property, real and personal, at a similar rate. When will men learn that the laws of Oregon demand that all kinds of property shall be assessed at a uniform rate? Neither the state board nor any other authority has a right to discriminate in rates. Sheep tire to be taxed $1.60 a head while good mutton sheep are worth over $4.00, and the com monest stock sheep worth nearly double the amount assessed, yet mortgages re to bo taxed at their face to please the demagogic cry for the taxation of capital when every dollar of taxes so levied and assessed has to be paid by the debtor classes in the long run. ! The New York Free has, made a poll j of the entire congress on the silver ques tion and the result shows that no unlim- ' ,e' coinage bill can pass the fifty-second WlltSC VICI I'll, IIVCIU(.1I, O IV . -J . A. the house there are 236 democrats, 8" republicans and 8 farmers' alliance. Of the democrats 162 and of the republi cans 9 are in favor of free coinage. Eighty-seven democrats are opjiosed to it and 70 republicans und 54 members of the house are doubtful. In the senate 36 democrats and 18 republicans 'are in favor of free coinage and 3 democrats and 30 republicans are against it. The total number of senators who will favor free coinage being 54, there is no danger of such a law being enacted at this ses sion, seeing it takes 50 votes in the sen ate to pass a bill over the president's veto. When a newspaper man is liberal nothing on earth can equal his liberal ity. Day before Christmas the big- hearted editor of the Washington Jnd- j pendent announced to the country that if there were any sad hearts in the little breasts because poverty and pinching want forbid the entrance of the German "Kris Kringgle" they should report to him forthwith and they would be made to rejoice if it took his last cent and ex hausted all the credit of tbe firm. It is safe to say that this rememberance of generosity was never put to the test. We have received a!, communication from Wamic signed "Sympathizer" which we will willingly publish if the writer will forward his name to this of fice, not necessarily for publication but ' as a guarrantee that the statements, contained in the letter are true. We cannot publish anything that reflects on another without the assurance that the reflections are founded on fact and even then we must be allowed to judge of the propriety of giving them to the public The Grant county Neirs insists that Eastern Oregon is entitled to name the candidate for congress from this con gressional district at the coming election. There can be no doubt of the justice and fairness of this claim. Western Oregon has already two senators and a congress man and will have them for years. Eastern Oregon is surely entitled to one representative in four and will undoubt edly get it, if she makes the demand and ' sticks to it. It was a singular futo that was re served for a man named Pugh who died on the Luckimute in Polk county, last Monday, coming from Dakota the home of the blizzard and the land of the cy clone. Pugh was frightened to death because a little Chiuook zepbyr moved bis house from its foundation. He must have forgotten, for the moment that he was in Oregon. ' The Keeley drunkeness cure is to be tested in court on the suit of an inebriate who paid $150 on a pledge that he should be cured, which was not done. He wants $1200 for the damage done to his constitution by the treatment. An exchange says that incidentally this suit may raise the question whether an incurable drunkard has $1200 worth of constitution. The Goldendale Sentinel says a scheme is on foot to construct an endless chain railway from tbe summit of the hills south of Goldendale to the rivers at Rockland, by which cars loaded with grain going down the mountain will draw back the empty ones. The Senti nel thinks the scheme is practicable but not probable. Gambling breaks suicide, says an ex change, as war breeds famine. The click of the ivory chips and the crack of the pistol go together the world over, and will continue to keep company so long as men covet the wealth of their neighbors, which will probably be till the end of time.